CN110409954B - Intelligent door and window control system based on computer - Google Patents
Intelligent door and window control system based on computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN110409954B CN110409954B CN201910726878.6A CN201910726878A CN110409954B CN 110409954 B CN110409954 B CN 110409954B CN 201910726878 A CN201910726878 A CN 201910726878A CN 110409954 B CN110409954 B CN 110409954B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
- E05F15/75—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects responsive to the weight or other physical contact of a person or object
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent door and window control system based on a computer, which comprises an intelligent terminal, an outdoor detection module, a network management module, an indoor detection module, a central processing module and a door and window control module. When a person is at home, whether the window is opened or not and ventilation is determined according to the conditions of outdoor temperature, precipitation, night and the like of an unmanned room, if the temperature is proper, the window is opened and ventilation is performed, the safety and the comfort are improved, and water is prevented from entering the room. For rooms with people, the window is automatically adjusted according to the behaviors of users, and the temperature, ventilation and privacy in each room are guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent control, in particular to an intelligent door and window control system based on a computer.
Background
The control system of current intelligent door and window usually has a large amount of doors and windows in order to solve large-scale building usually, and go to open and close the window one by one and can consume the unnecessary manpower, and efficiency is very low, a lot of windows are in the place that the manpower is not enough, the problem of controlling is difficult to go, and to the intelligent door and window in family user and common user's normal function singleness, generally for carrying out window opening and closing under emergency according to the data of sensor, in the in-service use, the rate of utilization is not high, can't control according to the daily life action of user, with the purpose that realizes improving house security, travelling comfort and privacy nature.
The application document with the publication number of CN106054821A discloses an intelligent door and window control system, which comprises a client, a host, a door opening and closing driving device, a control box and a window opening and closing driving device, wherein the client, the door opening and closing driving device and the control box are all in communication connection with the host, and the control box is connected with the window opening and closing driving device. Correspondingly, the invention further provides a control method of the intelligent door and window control system. But cannot meet the requirements for improving privacy and house security.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a computer-based intelligent door and window control system which realizes identification of a use scene through cooperation of various sensors and an intelligent home and realizes opening and closing of doors and windows and adjustment of light transmittance through the door and window control system, thereby realizing the purposes of protecting privacy, providing comfortable environment and improving safety of a house.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:
(1) how to automatically control the opening and closing of the door and window according to the behaviors of the user.
(2) How to change the color of the window glass according to the behavior of the user to achieve the aim of improving the safety.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an intelligent door and window control system based on a computer comprises an intelligent terminal, an outdoor detection module, a network management module, an indoor detection module, a central processing module and a door and window control module, wherein the intelligent terminal comprises an intelligent lamp, an intelligent water heater and an intelligent cooking bench; when the intelligent terminal is used, the intelligent terminal sends used use information to the network management module, and when the intelligent terminal is not used, the intelligent terminal sends unused use information to the network management module;
the outdoor detection module comprises a precipitation detection unit for detecting whether precipitation exists outdoors, an outdoor temperature detection unit for detecting outdoor temperature, and an illumination detection unit for detecting light intensity, and is arranged outdoors;
the indoor detection module comprises a toilet detection unit arranged in a toilet, a bedroom detection unit arranged in a bedroom, and a kitchen detection unit arranged in a kitchen;
the toilet detection unit comprises a first human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the toilet, a first pressure sensor for detecting whether the toilet is used or not, and a first temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the toilet;
the bedroom detection unit comprises a second human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the bedroom and a second pressure sensor which is arranged on the bed and used for detecting whether a person exists on the bed;
the kitchen detection unit comprises a third human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the kitchen or not and a second temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the kitchen;
the network management module is used for accessing the intelligent terminal, the outdoor detection module and the indoor detection module into a network and transmitting all data received from the intelligent terminal, the outdoor detection module and the indoor detection module into the network to the central processing module;
the central processing module adopts a cloud server or a personal PC (personal computer), and sends an execution instruction to the door and window control module according to the data acquired by the network management module;
the door and window control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of a window and a door and the light transmission degree of window glass; the light transmission degree of the glass at least comprises two levels of transparency and opacity, and each door and window control module controls all windows and doors in one room;
further, the specific steps of the central processing module sending out the execution instruction are as follows:
s1, setting a preset value library in the central processing module, wherein the preset value library comprises a closestool preset pressure threshold, a bed preset pressure threshold, a human body comfortable temperature range and a night illumination judgment range;
s2, when the value of the first pressure sensor is larger than the preset pressure threshold value of the closestool, the closestool is judged to be used, and when the value of the second pressure sensor is larger than the preset pressure threshold value of the bed, the bed is judged to be occupied;
s3, if the toilet detection unit detects that a person is present and the toilet bowl is used or the intelligent water heater is used, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing the window and the door and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module;
if the toilet detection unit detects that a person is present and the conditions that the closestool is not used and the intelligent water heater is not used are met, acquiring real-time outdoor temperature, when the outdoor temperature is within a human body comfortable temperature range, sending an execution instruction for opening a window to the door and window control module by the central processing module, and when the outdoor temperature is not within the human body comfortable temperature range, sending an execution instruction for closing the window and the door;
s4, if the bedroom detection unit detects that a person is in the bedroom, and the conditions that the person is in the bed, the outdoor light intensity belongs to the night illumination judgment range and the intelligent lamp in the bedroom is not used are met, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing a window and a door and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module;
if the bedroom detection unit detects that a person is in the bedroom detection unit, the indoor light intensity is in the night illumination judgment range or the indoor intelligent lamp is used in the bedroom, the real-time outdoor temperature is obtained, when the outdoor temperature is in the human body comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for opening a window to the door and window control module, and when the outdoor temperature is not in the human body comfortable temperature range, the execution instruction for closing the window and the door is sent;
and S5, if the kitchen detection unit detects that a person is present, judging whether the monitoring intelligent cooking bench is used, acquiring the temperature in the kitchen when the intelligent cooking bench is used, and if the temperature in the kitchen is not in the range of the comfortable temperature of the human body, sending an execution instruction for opening the window.
Furthermore, the indoor detection module also comprises a supplementary detection unit arranged in other rooms left after the removal of the bedroom, the kitchen and the toilet, and the supplementary detection unit is used for detecting whether people exist in the other rooms;
when the supplement detection unit, the toilet detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit do not detect people, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing all windows and doors and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module;
when one or more of the supplementary detection unit, the bathroom detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit detects a person, real-time data of the outdoor detection module is acquired, if precipitation is not detected, the outdoor light intensity does not belong to the night illumination judgment range, and meanwhile, the outdoor temperature is located in the human comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an opening execution instruction to a door and window control module corresponding to a room in which the person is not detected, if the outdoor temperature is not located in the human comfortable temperature range, the light intensity belongs to the night illumination judgment range or has any one of precipitation, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing a window and a door to all the door and window control modules.
Furthermore, the bathroom detecting unit restarts the first pressure sensor and the first temperature sensor after the first human body sensor detects that someone is in the bathroom, and monitors whether the intelligent water heater is used or not.
Furthermore, the bedroom detecting unit restarts the second pressure sensor and the second temperature sensor after the second human body sensor detects that someone is in the bedroom, and monitors whether the intelligent lamp in the bedroom is used or not.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when no person is at home, all doors and windows are automatically closed, and the windows are set to be light-tight, so that privacy can be protected, and the probability of house theft is reduced.
2. When a person is at home, whether the window is opened or not and ventilation is determined according to the conditions of outdoor temperature, precipitation, night and the like of an unmanned room, if the temperature is proper, the window is opened and ventilation is performed, the safety and the comfort are improved, and water is prevented from entering the room.
3. For rooms with people, the doors and windows are automatically adjusted according to the behaviors of users, and the temperature, ventilation and privacy in each room are guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an intelligent door and window control system based on a computer, which includes an intelligent terminal, and further includes an outdoor detection module, a network management module, an indoor detection module, a central processing module, and a door and window control module, and the intelligent terminal includes an intelligent lamp, an intelligent water heater, and an intelligent cooking bench; when the intelligent terminal is used, the intelligent terminal sends used use information to the network management module, and when the intelligent terminal is not used, the intelligent terminal sends unused use information to the network management module;
the outdoor detection module comprises a precipitation detection unit for detecting whether precipitation exists outdoors, an outdoor temperature detection unit for detecting outdoor temperature, and an illumination detection unit for detecting light intensity, and is arranged outdoors;
the indoor detection module comprises a toilet detection unit arranged in a toilet, a bedroom detection unit arranged in a bedroom, and a kitchen detection unit arranged in a kitchen;
the toilet detection unit comprises a first human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the toilet, a first pressure sensor for detecting whether the toilet is used or not, and a first temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the toilet;
the bedroom detection unit comprises a second human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the bedroom and a second pressure sensor which is arranged on the bed and used for detecting whether a person exists on the bed;
the kitchen detection unit comprises a third human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the kitchen or not and a second temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the kitchen;
the network management module is used for accessing the intelligent terminal, the outdoor detection module and the indoor detection module into a network and transmitting all data received from the intelligent terminal, the outdoor detection module and the indoor detection module into the network to the central processing module; as a collection and transit center for the collected data.
The central processing module sends an execution instruction to the door and window control module according to the data acquired by the network management module;
the door and window control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of a window and a door and the light transmission degree of window glass; the light transmission degree of the glass at least comprises two levels of transparency and opacity, and each door and window control module controls all windows and doors in one room; the priority for closing the door and window is higher than that for opening the door and window, and the glass is electrochromic glass, so that the phenomenon of stable and reversible color change occurs under the action of an external electric field, and the reversible change of the transparency is realized. And door and window control module still is provided with manual control unit, can adjust according to the demand manual work.
The specific steps of the central processing module for sending out the execution instruction are as follows:
s1, setting a preset value library in the central processing module, wherein the preset value library comprises a closestool preset pressure threshold, a bed preset pressure threshold, a human body comfortable temperature range and a night illumination judgment range; if the light illumination judging range is within the range of 13-24 ℃, the light illumination judging range belongs to night, and the numerical values and the range are empirical values and can be manually adjusted.
S2, when the value of the first pressure sensor is larger than the preset pressure threshold value of the closestool, the closestool is judged to be used, and when the value of the second pressure sensor is larger than the preset pressure threshold value of the bed, the bed is judged to be occupied;
s3, if the toilet detection unit detects that a person is present and the condition that the closestool is used or the intelligent water heater is used is met, namely the user takes a bath or goes to the toilet, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing the window and the door and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module; the privacy can be effectively protected, and cold air is prevented from entering a toilet to cause cold of a user.
If the toilet detection unit detects that a person is present and the conditions that the toilet is not used and the intelligent water heater is not used, namely non-privacy behaviors are met, real-time outdoor temperature is obtained, when the outdoor temperature is within a human body comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for opening a window to the door and window control module, and when the outdoor temperature is not within the human body comfortable temperature range, the execution instruction for closing the window and the door is sent; is convenient for ventilation of the toilet.
S4, if the bedroom detection unit detects that a person is in the bedroom and the indoor light intensity of the person in the bed and the outdoor light intensity belong to the night illumination judgment range and the intelligent lamp in the bedroom is not used, namely at night, the user is in a rest state, and the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing the window and the door and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module;
if the bedroom detection unit detects that a person is in the bedroom detection unit, the indoor light intensity is in the night illumination judgment range or the indoor intelligent lamp is used, namely the user is not in the night rest state, the real-time outdoor temperature is obtained, when the outdoor temperature is in the human body comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for opening a window to the door and window control module, and when the outdoor temperature is not in the human body comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing the window and the door; ensuring indoor ventilation and comfort.
S5, if the kitchen detecting element detects someone, then judge whether the intelligent top of a kitchen range of control is used to when the intelligent top of a kitchen range is used, acquire the temperature in the kitchen, if the kitchen temperature is not when human comfortable temperature range, send out the execution instruction of opening the window, use the top of a kitchen range and make the temperature rise in the kitchen easily, the comfort level descends, in order to guarantee to ventilate and the comfort level, need open the window.
The indoor detection module also comprises a supplementary detection unit which is arranged in other rooms left after the removal of the bedroom, the kitchen and the toilet, and the supplementary detection unit is used for detecting whether people exist in the other rooms;
when the supplement detection unit, the toilet detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit do not detect people, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing all windows and doors and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module; when nobody is at home, all doors and windows are closed, and the safety is improved.
When any one or more of the supplementary detection unit, the bathroom detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit detects a person, acquiring real-time data of the outdoor detection module, if no precipitation is detected and the outdoor light intensity does not fall within the night illumination judgment range, and the outdoor temperature is within the human body comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an opening execution instruction to the door and window control module corresponding to the room in which the person is not detected, if the outdoor temperature is not in the comfortable temperature range of the human body, the light intensity is in the night illumination judgment range or any one of precipitation exists, the central processing module issues an execution instruction for closing the windows and doors to all the door and window control modules, aiming at the use condition of each room in the daytime, each room is ventilated timely according to the outdoor environment, and doors and windows are closed at night to ensure safety.
The bathroom detecting unit starts the first pressure sensor and the first temperature sensor after the first human body sensor detects that someone is in the bathroom, monitors whether the intelligent water heater is used or not, reduces energy consumption of component production, and only starts when needed.
The bedroom detecting unit starts the second pressure sensor and the second temperature sensor after the second human body sensor detects that people exist in the bedroom, monitors whether the intelligent lamp in the bedroom is used or not, reduces energy consumption of generation of components and parts, and only starts when needed.
The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows:
1) when no person is at home, namely the supplement detection unit, the bathroom detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit detect no person, all doors and windows are automatically closed, and the windows are set to be light-tight, so that privacy can be protected, and the probability of house theft is reduced;
2) when a person is at home, namely when any one or more of the supplementary detection unit, the bathroom detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit detects the person, for an unmanned room, whether the window is opened or not and ventilation is determined according to the conditions of outdoor temperature, precipitation, night and the like, if the temperature is proper, the window is opened and ventilation is performed, and if the temperature is improper, the window is closed at night or precipitation occurs, the indoor temperature is ensured, the safety is improved, and indoor water inlet is prevented.
3) For someone room, automatically adjust the window according to the action of the user, when the bathroom is used for bathing or is used in the toilet, automatically close the door and window and adjust to be opaque, so as to protect privacy, and under other conditions, whether the window is opened or not is judged according to whether the outdoor temperature is proper, if the temperature is not proper, the window is not opened, and if the temperature is proper, the window is opened. When the bedroom, then whether be in the rest state according to whether be in night, whether someone and the lamp is opened on the bed, when judging for the rest state, then close door and window and transfer to opaque, protect privacy, and under other circumstances, then whether suitable come the judgement of judging whether windowing according to outdoor temperature, if the temperature is improper, then do not window, suitable then windowing. After entering the kitchen, judge whether the user uses the cooking utensils, if the cooking utensils lead to indoor temperature rising, then open the window, guarantee the temperature and the ventilation of kitchen.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (1)
1. An intelligent door and window control system based on a computer comprises an intelligent terminal, and is characterized by further comprising an outdoor detection module, a network management module, an indoor detection module, a central processing module and a door and window control module, wherein the intelligent terminal comprises an intelligent lamp, an intelligent water heater and an intelligent cooking bench; when the intelligent terminal is used, the intelligent terminal sends used use information to the network management module, and when the intelligent terminal is not used, the intelligent terminal sends unused use information to the network management module;
the outdoor detection module comprises a precipitation detection unit for detecting whether precipitation exists outdoors, an outdoor temperature detection unit for detecting outdoor temperature, and an illumination detection unit for detecting light intensity, and is arranged outdoors;
the indoor detection module comprises a toilet detection unit arranged in a toilet, a bedroom detection unit arranged in a bedroom, and a kitchen detection unit arranged in a kitchen;
the toilet detection unit comprises a first human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the toilet, a first pressure sensor for detecting whether the toilet is used or not, and a first temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the toilet;
the bedroom detection unit comprises a second human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the bedroom and a second pressure sensor which is arranged on the bed and used for detecting whether a person exists on the bed;
the kitchen detection unit comprises a third human body sensor for detecting whether a person exists in the kitchen or not and a second temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the kitchen;
the network management module is used for accessing the intelligent terminal, the outdoor detection module and the indoor detection module into a network and transmitting all data received from the intelligent terminal, the outdoor detection module and the indoor detection module into the network to the central processing module;
the central processing module sends an execution instruction to the door and window control module according to the data acquired by the network management module;
the door and window control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of a window and a door and the light transmission degree of window glass; the light transmission degree of the glass at least comprises two levels of transparency and opacity, and each door and window control module controls all windows and doors in one room;
the specific steps of the central processing module for sending out the execution instruction are as follows:
s1, setting a preset value library in the central processing module, wherein the preset value library comprises a closestool preset pressure threshold, a bed preset pressure threshold, a human body comfortable temperature range and a night illumination judgment range;
s2, when the value of the first pressure sensor is larger than the preset pressure threshold value of the closestool, the closestool is judged to be used, and when the value of the second pressure sensor is larger than the preset pressure threshold value of the bed, the bed is judged to be occupied;
s3, if the toilet detection unit detects that a person is present and the toilet bowl is used or the intelligent water heater is used, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing the window and the door and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module;
if the toilet detection unit detects that a person is present and the conditions that the closestool is not used and the intelligent water heater is not used are met, acquiring real-time outdoor temperature, when the outdoor temperature is within a human body comfortable temperature range, sending an execution instruction for opening a window to the door and window control module by the central processing module, and when the outdoor temperature is not within the human body comfortable temperature range, sending an execution instruction for closing the window and the door;
s4, if the bedroom detection unit detects that a person is in the bedroom, and the conditions that the person is in the bed, the outdoor light intensity belongs to the night illumination judgment range and the intelligent lamp in the bedroom is not used are met, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing a window and a door and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module;
if the bedroom detection unit detects that a person is in the bedroom detection unit, the indoor light intensity is in the night illumination judgment range or the indoor intelligent lamp is used in the bedroom, the real-time outdoor temperature is obtained, when the outdoor temperature is in the human body comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for opening a window to the door and window control module, and when the outdoor temperature is not in the human body comfortable temperature range, the execution instruction for closing the window and the door is sent;
s5, if the kitchen detection unit detects that a person is present, judging whether the monitoring intelligent cooking bench is used, acquiring the temperature in the kitchen when the intelligent cooking bench is used, and if the kitchen temperature is not in the range of the comfortable temperature of the human body, sending an execution instruction for opening a window;
the indoor detection module also comprises a supplementary detection unit which is arranged in other rooms left after the removal of the bedroom, the kitchen and the toilet, and the supplementary detection unit is used for detecting whether people exist in the other rooms;
when the supplement detection unit, the toilet detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit do not detect people, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing all windows and doors and adjusting the glass to be light-tight to the door and window control module;
when one or more of the supplementary detection unit, the bathroom detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit detects a person, real-time data of the outdoor detection module is obtained, if precipitation is not detected, outdoor light intensity does not belong to a night illumination judgment range, and meanwhile outdoor temperature is within a human body comfortable temperature range, the central processing module sends an opening execution instruction to a door and window control module corresponding to a room in which the person is not detected, and if the outdoor temperature is not within the human body comfortable temperature range, the light intensity belongs to the night illumination judgment range or precipitation is met, the central processing module sends an execution instruction for closing a window and a door to all the door and window control modules;
the toilet detection unit starts the first pressure sensor and the first temperature sensor after the first human body sensor detects that a person exists in the toilet, and monitors whether the intelligent water heater is used or not;
the bedroom detection unit starts the second pressure sensor and the second temperature sensor after the second human body sensor detects that a person is in the bedroom, and monitors whether the intelligent lamp in the bedroom is used or not;
when no person is at home, namely the supplement detection unit, the bathroom detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit do not detect the person, all doors and windows are automatically closed, and the windows are set to be light-tight;
when a person is at home, namely when any one or more of the supplementary detection unit, the bathroom detection unit, the bedroom detection unit and the kitchen detection unit detects the person, for an unmanned room, whether the window is opened or not and ventilation is determined according to the conditions of outdoor temperature, precipitation and night, if the temperature is proper, the window is opened and ventilation is performed, and if the temperature is improper, the night or precipitation is generated, the door and window are closed, so that the indoor temperature is ensured, the safety is improved, and water is prevented from entering the room;
for a room with a person, automatically adjusting a window according to the behavior of a user, automatically closing a door and a window and adjusting to be opaque when the user bathes or goes to the toilet, protecting privacy, judging whether to open the window according to whether the outdoor temperature is proper or not under other conditions, and if not, not opening the window, and if so, opening the window; in the bedroom, whether the bedroom is in a rest state is judged according to whether the bedroom is at night, whether a person is in the bed or not and whether the lamp is turned on or not, when the bedroom is judged to be in the rest state, the door and the window are closed and are adjusted to be light-tight so as to protect privacy, under other conditions, whether the bedroom is windowed or not is judged according to whether the outdoor temperature is proper, if the outdoor temperature is not proper, the bedroom is not windowed, and if the outdoor temperature is proper, the bedroom; after entering the kitchen, judge whether the user uses the cooking utensils, if the cooking utensils lead to indoor temperature rising, then open the window, guarantee the temperature and the ventilation of kitchen.
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| CN111502479A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-07 | 河南省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Door and window control system |
| CN111896236B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-02-19 | 中家院（北京）检测认证有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for intelligent wind power window closer |
| CN112213978A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 江西沃尔特铝业有限公司 | Intelligent temperature monitoring system and method for environment-friendly intelligent door and window |
| CN112377032A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-19 | 秦皇岛远舟工业气体有限公司 | Cruise ship guest room automatic control method, system, device and storage medium |
| CN114553619B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-28 | 安徽科居新材料科技有限公司 | Intelligent bedroom wood-plastic door based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
| CN114413375A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-29 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | House self-adjusting system |
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