CN110405820A - A kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110405820A CN110405820A CN201910734256.8A CN201910734256A CN110405820A CN 110405820 A CN110405820 A CN 110405820A CN 201910734256 A CN201910734256 A CN 201910734256A CN 110405820 A CN110405820 A CN 110405820A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- face
- fixedly connected
- quick release
- chamber
- sliding
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/12—Fluid-pressure means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus disclosed by the invention, including conveying box, opening up conveyor chamber is equipped in the conveying box, the conveying device for conveying control chip is equipped in the conveyor chamber, symmetrical fixed plate there are two being fixedly connected on upside end face on rear side of the conveyor chamber, a power device is respectively equipped in the fixed plate front end face of left and right side, the fixed plate front end face is equipped with the Quick Release cutter for being used to cut chip being located on the downside of the power device, the fixed plate front end face is equipped with the trigger device being located on the right side of the power device, the trigger device is for triggering the power device downward motion, the Quick Release cutter group that the present invention is led to is able to achieve quick-replaceable cutter, and Quick Release cutter group can be added by the distance between sliding adjustment cutter to adapt to different chips Work, therefore present invention processing is with strong applicability, production efficiency is higher, and equipment cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chips to cut technical field, specially a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus.
Background technique
Electric detonator, i.e., electric cap initiation process controlled using electronic control chip, wherein core is controlled electronically
Piece, which refers to, to be placed in inside digital electric detonator, has blasting cap initiation extension time control, initiation energy control function, built-in detonator
Identity information code and detonating password, can be carried out test to the electrical property of itself function, performance and detonator igniting element, and can and
The specialized circuit modules that initiation control device and other external control devices are communicated, and the control chip of electric detonator is smaller,
It is mainly at present that blade and shearing formula are walked in numerical control for the cutting device of small chip, the former equipment cost is higher, and big
Production efficiency when batch is cut is lower, and cost is relatively low by latter devices, but needs to be required to be equipped with to every kind of different chips specific
Cutter, flexibility (adaptability) of operation is low so that the cost of charp tool is higher, a kind of equipment that can solve the above problem that the present invention illustrates.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: being mainly at present that blade and shearing formula are walked in numerical control for the cutting device of small chip, the former
Equipment cost is higher, and production efficiency is lower, and the latter needs to be required to be equipped with specific cutter to every kind of different chips, and processing adapts to
Property is low.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus, a kind of electronics of this example
Detonator control chip cutting apparatus, including conveying box, are equipped with opening up conveyor chamber in the conveying box, in the conveyor chamber
Equipped with the conveying device for conveying control chip, it is fixedly connected with that there are two left and right pair on the upside end face on rear side of the conveyor chamber
The fixed plate of title is respectively equipped with a power device, the power device in the fixed plate front end face of left and right side
Can by be fixedly connected on air pump in the fixed plate front end face, be fixedly connected in the fixed plate front end face and with institute
It states the expansion box that air pump communicates and the expansion box is located on the downside of the air pump, is fixedly connected on the fixed plate front end face
It is upper and be located at cylinder on the downside of the expansion box, the air cavity being set in the cylinder, be connected in the expansion box with it is described
Connecting leg, the sliding plug being slidably connected in the air cavity between air cavity are fixedly connected on the downside of the sliding plug on end face and to downward
The steel pipe outside the air cavity end face is extended to, and generates compressed air using the air pump and pushes under the sliding plug and the steel pipe
It moves, thus downward motion needed for realizing chip cutting, the fixed plate front end face, which is equipped with, to be located under the power device
Side for cutting the Quick Release cutter of chip, and the Quick Release cutter in left side relative to right side the Quick Release cutter around hanging down
Directly with the axial direction of horizontal plane rotate 90 degree arrange, the Quick Release cutter can Fast Installation be fixed on the power device
On, the fixed plate front end face is equipped with the trigger device being located on the right side of the power device, and the trigger device is for touching
Send out power device downward motion described.
Wherein, the conveying device is rotationally connected on inner wall and symmetrical defeated on rear side of the conveyor chamber including two
Send axis, delivery wheel be fixedly connected on the conveying axis, be connected with conveyer belt between two delivery wheels, left side it is described defeated
The motor for being connected by power and being fixedly connected on rear side of the conveyor chamber on inner wall on axis is sent, it is fixed on end face on the upside of the conveyer belt
It is connected with jig plate, is fixedly connected on end face there are two symmetrical fixed station on the upside of the jig plate, the fixed station is right
Lower clamp plate is slidably connected on side end face, and clamp springs, the fixed station are connected between the lower clamp plate and the jig plate
Upper clamp plate is slidably connected on the end face of upside, is fixedly connected with cam in the jig plate right end face.
It may be preferred that the upper clamp plate sliding damping is larger, core need to be controlled by the sliding of the manually implemented upper clamp plate
After piece is installed, the upper clamp plate can not slide when the jig plate is mobile.
Wherein, the power device includes being set in the sliding plug and opening up inner cavity, and the inner cavity and institute
It states steel pipe to communicate, the steel pipe opening is rotatably connected to the cut-off plate that the inner cavity and the connecting leg can be made to be not communicated with, described
End and be equipped with secondary torsionspring at plate rotation connection, be equipped with cut-off chamber in the connecting leg, the cut-off is intracavitary be slidably connected it is oriented
The right side extends to the stopper rod outside the connecting leg end face, and the stopper rod is equipped with through-hole up and down, the stopper rod front side
The short pin being fixedly connected with outside the connecting leg right end face on end face, the steel pipe lower end are fixedly connected with pneumatic linear actuator, institute
The pneumatic cavity for being equipped in pneumatic linear actuator and communicating with the steel pipe is stated, air rammer is slidably connected in the pneumatic cavity, it is described pneumatic
It is fixedly connected with the pressure inlet communicated with the pneumatic cavity on end face on the downside of chamber, the pressure inlet lower end is fixedly connected with pressurization
Cylinder, the pressurized cylinder is interior to be equipped with the hydraulic cavities communicated with the pressure inlet, slidably connects air rammer in the pneumatic cavity, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with booster rod on end face on the downside of air rammer, the booster rod lower end, which is fixedly connected with, is slidably connected to the increasing
Booster block in pressure pipe slidably connects piston in the hydraulic cavities, is fixedly connected on the piston underside end face to downward
The push rod outside the hydraulic resonator end surface is extended to, the push rod is equipped with outer positioned at the hydraulic resonator end surface and left and right perforation pin
Hole is connected with reset spring between the piston and the hydraulic cavities.
It may be preferred that the pair torsionspring coefficient of elasticity is larger, the sliding plug be moved at lower limit or on
The cut-off plate is just able to rotate unlatching after spacing place.
Wherein, the Quick Release cutter includes the fast unpacking being set on the downside of the push rod, is equipped with Quick Release in the fast unpacking
Chamber is fixedly connected on end face on the upside of the Quick Release chamber and communicates with the Quick Release chamber and opening up short cylinder, the push rod are logical
It is intracavitary that too short cylinder extends to the Quick Release, be slidably connected on inner wall on the downside of the Quick Release chamber there are two bilateral symmetry and can with it is described
The wedge block that push rod abuts, the wedge block and the Quick Release chamber are far from being connected with compression bullet between the inner wall of symmetrical centre side
Spring, the gear shaft for being rotatably connected to two bilateral symmetries on inner wall and extending forward on rear side of the Quick Release chamber, the gear axle position
On the upside of the wedge block, the gear abutted with the wedge block, the Quick Release chamber rear side are fixedly connected on the wedge block
The rack gear of connection is slidably connected there are two bilateral symmetry and engaged with the gear on inner wall, and the rack gear is located on the gear
Side, and the rack gear can be inserted into the pin hole, so that the push rod be made to fix with the fast unpacking, the rack gear is equipped with upper
The jack of lower perforation slidably connects two on the upside of the rack gear on rear side of the Quick Release chamber and symmetrical inserts on inner wall
Pin, the bolt can be inserted into the jack, thus the fixed jack, and the bolt extends upwardly to Quick Release chamber end
Outside face, nut can be threaded connection on the short cylinder, the nut can be abutted with the bolt, and the bolt is pushed to move down,
It is fixedly connected with knife rest on the fast unpacking lower side face, downward opening sliding chamber, the sliding chamber upside are equipped in the knife rest
Be slidably connected on inner wall there are three upper clamp plate, be fixedly connected with carving knife on the downside of the upper clamp plate on end face, left side it is described on
Clamping plate is moved left and right along the cunning chamber in left side, and the upper clamp plate on right side is moved forward and backward along the cunning chamber on right side.
It may be preferred that dividing on inner wall at left and right sides of the sliding chamber on the sliding chamber front and rear sides inner wall in left side and right side
Not She You front and back and left and right perforation through slot, be respectively equipped on the upper clamp plate in left side and the upper clamp plate on right side front and back and
The bolt hole of left and right perforation, the upper clamp plate, which can be bolted, to be fixed on the knife rest, and sliding by the upper clamp plate
It is dynamic to can adjust the distance between described carving knife to adapt to the cutting of different chips, the bolt and the Quick Release chamber exist compared with
Big sliding damping when dismantling the fast unpacking from the push rod, after unscrewing the nut, need to pull up described insert manually
Pin moves down the fast unpacking later, realizes and dismantles the fast unpacking.
Wherein, the trigger device includes being rotationally connected with the shaft extended on the fixed plate front inner wall and forward,
The shaft is located at the cylinder right side and is fixedly connected with turntable on the stopper rod downside, the shaft, and described turn
It is fixedly connected with sliding pin in disk front end face, driving lever, the fixed plate front side end are fixedly connected on turntable circumferential direction end face
It is rotatably connected to the short axle for extending forward and being located on the downside of the shaft on face, is fixedly connected with swing rod in the short axle, it is described
Swing rod and the short axle fixed connection place are equipped with torsionspring, the sliding slot equipped with front and back perforation in the swing rod, the sliding slot with
The short pin is slidably connected and is slidably connected with the sliding pin, is fixedly connected in the fixed plate front end face positioned at the gas
The slide unit on the right side of cylinder is moved, the elevating lever on the right side of the slide unit, the liter are slidably connected in the fixed plate front end face
The gag lever post being slidably connected in the slide unit right end face, the elevating lever left-hand end are fixedly connected in drop bar left end face
The cross bar that can be abutted with the driving lever on the upside of the slide unit is fixedly connected on face.
It may be preferred that the elevating lever lower end is rotatably connected to the pulley that can be abutted with the cam.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the Quick Release cutter group that the present invention is led to is able to achieve quick-replaceable cutter, shorten replacement institute
It takes time, while Quick Release cutter group can be reduced by the distance between sliding adjustment cutter to adapt to different chip manufactures
Quantity needed for process tool reduces the cost of charp tool and tool change time, while using gas-liquid supercharged driving device, the energy in cutting
Biggish stamping press is improved, convenient for cutting processing, while using two groups of cutting devices, can be completed in clamped one time to control core
The cutting work of piece, therefore present invention processing is with strong applicability, production efficiency is higher, and equipment cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " A-A " of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " B-B " of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structure enlargement diagram at " C " of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structure enlargement diagram at " D " of Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the structure enlargement diagram at " E " of Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structure enlargement diagram at " F " of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now advises to hereafter described orientation
Fixed as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus, are mainly used in chip cutting, below in conjunction with
The present invention will be further described for attached drawing of the present invention:
A kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus of the present invention, including conveying box 11 are equipped in the conveying box 11
Opening up conveyor chamber 12, the interior conveying device 101 being equipped with for conveying control chip of the conveyor chamber 12, the conveyor chamber
It is fixedly connected on the upside end face of 12 rear sides there are two symmetrical fixed plate 29, before the fixed plate 29 of left and right side
A power device 102 is respectively equipped on side end face, before the power device 102 can be by being fixedly connected on the fixed plate 29
Air pump 26 on side end face, be fixedly connected on the expansion box 25 communicated in 29 front end face of fixed plate and with the air pump 26,
And the expansion box 25 is located at 26 downside of air pump, is fixedly connected in 29 front end face of fixed plate and is located at the storage
25 downside cylinder 21 of gas tank, the air cavity 22 being set in the cylinder 21 are connected in the expansion box 25 and the air cavity
Connecting leg 24, the sliding plug 23 being slidably connected in the air cavity 22 between 22, be fixedly connected on the 23 downside end face of sliding plug and
The steel pipe 20 outside 22 end face of air cavity is extended downward into, and generates compressed air using the air pump 26 and pushes the sliding plug
23 and the steel pipe 20 move down, thus downward motion needed for realizing chip cutting, 29 front end face of fixed plate is equipped with
Positioned at 102 downside of power device for cutting the Quick Release cutter 103 of chip, and 103 phase of Quick Release cutter in left side
For right side the Quick Release cutter 103 around vertical and horizontal face axial direction rotate 90 degree arrange, the Quick Release knife
Tool 103 can Fast Installation be fixed in the power device 102,29 front end face of fixed plate be equipped be located at the power
The trigger device 104 on 102 right side of device, the trigger device 104 is for triggering 102 downward motion of power device.
According to embodiment, conveying device 101 is described in detail below, the conveying device 101 includes two rotations
It is connected on the 12 rear side inner wall of conveyor chamber and symmetrical conveying axis 15, is fixedly connected with conveying on the conveying axis 15
14 are taken turns, conveyer belt 13 is connected between two delivery wheels 14, has been connected by power fixed company on the conveying axis 15 in left side
The motor 36 being connected on the 12 rear side inner wall of conveyor chamber is fixedly connected with jig plate 16 on the 13 upside end face of conveyer belt,
It is fixedly connected on the 16 upside end face of jig plate there are two symmetrical fixed station 39, in 39 right end face of fixed station
Lower clamp plate 37 is slidably connected, clamp springs 38, the fixed station are connected between the lower clamp plate 37 and the jig plate 16
Upper clamp plate 40 is slidably connected on 39 upsides end face, is fixedly connected with cam 33 in 16 right end face of jig plate, is passed through institute
It states motor 36 and drives the conveyer belt 13 in left side and the delivery wheel 14 in left side, so that the conveyer belt 13 be driven to rotate reality
The function of now conveying control chip, and under 38 elastic force of clamp springs effect, the upper clamp plate 40 and the clamping bullet
Spring 38 is capable of clamping control chip.
Valuably, the sliding of upper clamp plate 40 damping is larger, need to be controlled by the sliding of the manually implemented upper clamp plate 40
After chip is installed, the upper clamp plate 40 can not slide when the jig plate 16 is mobile.
According to embodiment, power device 102 is described in detail below, the power device 102 includes being set to institute
It states in sliding plug 23 and opening up inner cavity 59, and the inner cavity 59 is communicated with the steel pipe 20,20 opening of steel pipe turn
It is dynamic to be connected with the cut-off plate 55 that the inner cavity 59 be made to be not communicated with the connecting leg 24, it is equipped at 55 rotation connection of cut-off plate
Secondary torsionspring 54, the connecting leg 24 is interior to be equipped with cut-off chamber 56, is slidably connected described in extending right up in the cut-off chamber 56
Stopper rod 57 outside 24 end face of connecting leg, the stopper rod 57 are equipped with through-hole 58 up and down, 57 front side end of stopper rod
The short pin 61 being fixedly connected with outside 24 right end face of connecting leg on face, 20 lower end of steel pipe are fixedly connected with pneumatic linear actuator
67, the pneumatic linear actuator 67 is interior to be equipped with the pneumatic cavity 75 communicated with the steel pipe 20, slidably connects in the pneumatic cavity 75 pneumatic
Piston 76 is fixedly connected with the pressure inlet 73 communicated with the pneumatic cavity 75, the pressurization on the 75 downside end face of pneumatic cavity
73 lower end of pipe is fixedly connected with pressurized cylinder 19, is equipped with the hydraulic cavities 70 communicated with the pressure inlet 73, institute in the pressurized cylinder 19
It states and slidably connects air rammer 76 in pneumatic cavity 75, be fixedly connected with booster rod 74 on the 76 downside end face of air rammer,
74 lower end of booster rod is fixedly connected with the booster block 77 being slidably connected in the pressure inlet 73, slides in the hydraulic cavities 70
It is dynamic to be connected with piston 72, it is fixedly connected on the 72 downside end face of piston and extends downward into pushing away outside 70 end face of hydraulic cavities
Bar 18, the push rod 18 is equipped with outside 70 end face of hydraulic cavities and the pin hole 51 of left and right perforation, the piston 72 and institute
It states and is connected with reset spring 71 between hydraulic cavities 70, compressed air is generated by the air pump 26 and pushes the sliding plug 23 and described
Steel pipe 20 moves down, thus downward motion needed for realizing chip cutting.
Valuably, secondary 54 coefficient of elasticity of torsionspring is larger, be moved at lower limit in the sliding plug 23 or
The cut-off plate 55 is just able to rotate unlatching after at upper limit.
According to embodiment, Quick Release cutter 103 is described in detail below, the Quick Release cutter 103 includes being set to institute
The fast unpacking 35 of 18 downside of push rod is stated, Quick Release chamber 44 is equipped in the fast unpacking 35, is fixed on the 44 upside end face of Quick Release chamber
It is connected with and is communicated with the Quick Release chamber 44 and opening up short cylinder 50, the push rod 18 extends to the Quick Release by short cylinder 50
In chamber 44, being slidably connected on the 44 downside inner wall of Quick Release chamber, there are two bilateral symmetry and the wedge shapes that can abut with the push rod 18
Block 52, the wedge block 52 and the Quick Release chamber 44 are described far from being connected with compressed spring 53 between the inner wall of symmetrical centre side
The gear shaft 46 for being rotatably connected to two bilateral symmetries on 44 rear side inner wall of Quick Release chamber and extending forward, the gear shaft 46 are located at
On the upside of the wedge block 52, the gear 45 abutted with the wedge block 52, the Quick Release are fixedly connected on the wedge block 52
The rack gear 47 of connection, the rack gear 47 are slidably connected there are two bilateral symmetry and engaged with the gear 45 on 44 rear side inner wall of chamber
Positioned at 45 upside of gear, and the rack gear 47 can be inserted into the pin hole 51, to make the push rod 18 and the Quick Release
Case 35 is fixed, and the rack gear 47 is equipped with jack 78 up and down, slidably connects position on the 44 rear side inner wall of Quick Release chamber
Two symmetrical bolts 48 in 47 upside of rack gear, the bolt 48 can be inserted into the jack 78, thus fixed
The jack 78, and the bolt 48 extends upwardly to outside 44 end face of Quick Release chamber, can be threaded connection on the short cylinder 50
Nut 49, the nut 49 can be abutted with the bolt 48, and the bolt 48 is pushed to move down, the fast 35 downside end face of unpacking
On be fixedly connected with knife rest 17, downward opening sliding chamber 42 is equipped in the knife rest 17, is slided in sliding 42 upper inside walls of chamber
Connection is fixedly connected with carving knife 34, the upper clamp plate in left side on the 40 downside end face of upper clamp plate there are three upper clamp plate 40
40 move left and right along the cunning chamber 42 in left side, and the upper clamp plate 40 on right side is moved forward and backward along the cunning chamber 42 on right side, pass through by
The fast unpacking 35 moves up, so that 18 lower end of the push rod is abutted with the wedge block 52, and pushes the wedge block 52 to remote
Drive the rack gear 47 mobile to close symmetrical centre side from the movement of symmetrical centre side, and by engagement connection, so that institute
It states rack gear 47 to be inserted into the pin hole 51, the nut 49 is connected through a screw thread to be moved down along the short cylinder 50, and pushes bolt
48 move down in the insertion jack 78, and the fast unpacking 35 is fixed on the push rod 18 to realize.
Valuably, on the sliding 42 front and rear sides inner wall of chamber in left side and on sliding 42 left and right sides inner wall of chamber on right side
It is respectively equipped with the through slot 43 of front and back and left and right perforation, is set respectively on the upper clamp plate 40 in left side and the upper clamp plate 40 on right side
There is the bolt hole 41 of front and back and left and right perforation, the upper clamp plate 40, which can be bolted, to be fixed on the knife rest 17, and logical
Crossing the sliding of upper clamp plate 40 can adjust the distance between described carving knife 34 to adapt to the cutting of different chips, the bolt
48 there are biggish slidings to damp with the Quick Release chamber 44, when dismantling the fast unpacking 35 from the push rod 18, in unscrewing institute
After stating nut 49, the bolt 48 need to be pulled up manually, moves down the fast unpacking 35 later, realized and dismantled the fast unpacking 35.
According to embodiment, trigger device 104 is described in detail below, the trigger device 104 includes rotation connection
In the shaft 65 extended on 29 front inner wall of fixed plate and forward, the shaft 65 is located at 21 right side of cylinder and is located at
On the downside of the stopper rod 57, it is fixedly connected with turntable 63 in the shaft 65, is fixedly connected in 63 front end face of turntable
Sliding pin 66, the turntable 63 are fixedly connected with driving lever 64 on circumferential end face, are rotatably connected in 29 front end face of fixed plate
Extend and be located at the short axle 68 of 65 downside of shaft forward, is fixedly connected with swing rod 60, the swing rod 60 in the short axle 68
Torsionspring 69, the sliding slot 62 equipped with front and back perforation in the swing rod 60, the cunning are equipped with 68 fixed connection place of short axle
Slot 62 is slidably connected with the short pin 61 and is slidably connected with the sliding pin 66, is fixedly connected in 29 front end face of fixed plate
There is the slide unit 30 for being located at 67 right side of pneumatic linear actuator, slidably connects in 29 front end face of fixed plate positioned at the slide unit 30
The elevating lever 28 on right side is fixedly connected in 28 left end face of elevating lever and is slidably connected in 30 right end face of slide unit
Gag lever post 31, be fixedly connected on the upside of the slide unit 30 and can be supported with the driving lever 64 in 28 left end face of elevating lever
The cross bar 27 connect pushes the elevating lever 28 to move up by the cam 33, so that the cross bar 27 passes through 64 band of driving lever
It moves the turntable 63 to rotate, and the stopper rod 57 is driven to move to left, so that the through-hole 58 is communicated with the connecting leg 24, thus real
Now trigger the lower shifting movement of the sliding plug 23.
Valuably, 28 lower end of elevating lever is rotatably connected to the pulley 32 that can be abutted with the cam 33.
It is carried out below in conjunction with use step of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 to one of this paper electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus
It is described in detail:
When beginning, bolt 48 is located at upper limit, and gag lever post 31 and elevating lever 28 are located at lower limit, and stopper rod 57 is located at right limit
At position, and stopper rod 57 ends connecting leg 24, is not communicated with air cavity 22 with expansion box 25, fast unpacking 35 is moved up, so that push rod 18
It is abutted with wedge block 52, and pushes wedge block 52 to far from the movement of symmetrical centre side, wedge block 52 is driven by engagement connection
Gear 45 rotates, and gear 45 is mobile to close symmetrical centre side by engagement connecting band carry-over bar 47, so that rack gear 47 is inserted into
In pin hole 51, nut 49 is connected through a screw thread and is screwed on short cylinder 50, and moved down along short cylinder 50 and the insertion of bolt 48 is pushed to insert
In hole 78, fast unpacking 35 is fixed on push rod 18 to realize, upper clamp plate 40 is located remotely from symmetrical centre side spacing place, will
Chip to be processed is placed on lower clamp plate 37, pushes upper clamp plate 40 mobile to close symmetrical centre side manually later, thus real
Now it is fixedly clamped to chip.
When work, start motor 36, motor 36 drives the conveying axis 15 in left side and the delivery wheel 14 in left side to rotate, thus band
Dynamic conveyer belt 13 and jig plate 16 move right, and after being moved to specified station, motor 36 is stalled, and the air pump 26 in left side, which starts, to be produced
Raw compressed air is simultaneously transported in expansion box 25, while 33 propelling sheave 32 of cam and elevating lever 28 move up so that cross bar 27 with
The driving lever 64 in left side abuts, and rotates the driving lever 64 in left side and turntable 63, and pass through the cunning of the sliding pin 66 in left side and sliding slot 62
Dynamic connection drives the swing rod 60 in left side to turn left, and drives a left side by the sliding slot 62 in left side and being slidably connected for short pin 61 in left side
The stopper rod 57 of side moves to left, so that the through-hole 58 in left side is communicated with the connecting leg 24 in left side, so that the compression of the expansion box 25 in left side
Air is transported in the air cavity 22 in left side by the connecting leg 24 in left side and the through-hole 58 in left side, and pushes sliding plug 23 and the left side in left side
The steel pipe 20 of side and the pneumatic linear actuator 67 in left side move down, and after the sliding plug 23 in left side is displaced downwardly at lower limit, compressed air pushes left side
Cut-off plate 55 rotate down unlatching, compressed air is transported in the pneumatic cavity 75 in left side by the steel pipe 20 in left side later, and
The booster rod 74 of the air rammer 76 and left side that push left side moves down, so that the booster block 77 in left side moves down the hydraulic cavities to left side
Hydraulic oil in 70 pressurizes, and the piston 72 in left side and the push rod 18 in left side is pushed to move down, and the push rod 18 in left side drives a left side
The fast unpacking 35 of side and the knife rest 17 in left side move down, thus make left side carving knife 34 move down cutting chip, later left side gas
Pump 26, which reverses, generates negative pressure, so that cut-off plate 55 reverses reset under secondary 54 spring-force driven dual of torsionspring, makes connecting leg 24 and steel
Pipe 20 is not communicated with, and negative pressure drives sliding plug 23 to move up to upper limit, and cut-off plate 55 is rotated up unlatching, and negative pressure passes through 20 band of steel pipe
Piston of taking offence 76 and booster rod 74 move up limit, and piston 72 moves up reset under 71 resilient force of reset spring, rear left
Side air pump 26 stalls, to complete primary cutting movement, motor 36 is again started up that drive jig plate 16 to be moved to next later
On station, and the pulley 32 on right side and elevating lever 28 is pushed to move up, later the Quick Release cutter of the power device 102 on right side and right side
103 movements carry out primary cutting movement, to complete the cutting campaign to chip.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the Quick Release cutter group that the present invention is led to is able to achieve quick-replaceable cutter, shorten replacement institute
It takes time, while Quick Release cutter group can be reduced by the distance between sliding adjustment cutter to adapt to different chip manufactures
Quantity needed for process tool reduces the cost of charp tool and tool change time, while using gas-liquid supercharged driving device, the energy in cutting
Biggish stamping press is improved, convenient for cutting processing, while using two groups of cutting devices, can be completed in clamped one time to control core
The cutting work of piece, therefore present invention processing is with strong applicability, production efficiency is higher, and equipment cost is lower.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various
Change.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus, including conveying box；
It is equipped with opening up conveyor chamber in the conveying box, the conveying dress for conveying control chip is equipped in the conveyor chamber
Set, be fixedly connected on the upside end face on rear side of the conveyor chamber there are two symmetrical fixed plate, left and right side it is described
A power device is respectively equipped in fixed plate front end face, before the power device can be by being fixedly connected on the fixed plate
Air pump on side end face is fixedly connected on the expansion box communicated in the fixed plate front end face and with the air pump and the storage
Gas tank be located on the downside of the air pump, be fixedly connected in the fixed plate front end face and be located at cylinder on the downside of the expansion box,
The air cavity that is set in the cylinder, be connected between the expansion box and the air cavity connecting leg, be slidably connected to it is described
Sliding plug in air cavity is fixedly connected on the downside of the sliding plug on end face and extends downward into the steel pipe outside the air cavity end face, and
And generate compressed air using the air pump and the sliding plug and the steel pipe is pushed to move down, thus under realizing needed for chip cutting
Pressure movement；
The fixed plate front end face is equipped with the Quick Release cutter for being used to cut chip being located on the downside of the power device, and left
The Quick Release cutter of side relative to right side the Quick Release cutter around vertical and horizontal face axial direction rotate 90 degree
Arrangement, the Quick Release cutter can Fast Installation be fixed in the power device, the fixed plate front end face be equipped with is located at
Trigger device on the right side of the power device, the trigger device is for triggering the power device downward motion.
2. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying device packet
It includes two to be rotationally connected on rear side of the conveyor chamber on inner wall and symmetrical conveying axis, be fixedly connected on the conveying axis
Delivery wheel is connected with conveyer belt between two delivery wheels, has been connected by power and has been fixedly connected on the conveying axis in left side
Motor on rear side of the conveyor chamber on inner wall, is fixedly connected with jig plate on the upside of the conveyer belt on end face, on the jig plate
It is fixedly connected on side end face there are two symmetrical fixed station, slidably connects lower clamp plate in the fixed station right end face,
It is connected with clamp springs between the lower clamp plate and the jig plate, slidably connects folder on end face on the upside of the fixed station
Plate is fixedly connected with cam in the jig plate right end face.
3. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper clamp plate sliding
It damps larger, need to be controlled by the sliding of the manually implemented upper clamp plate after chip be installed, the upper clamp plate can not be in institute
Sliding when stating jig plate movement.
4. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power device packet
It includes and is set in the sliding plug and opening up inner cavity, and the inner cavity is communicated with the steel pipe, the steel pipe opening turn
It is dynamic to be connected with the cut-off plate that the inner cavity and the connecting leg be made to be not communicated with, secondary torsion bullet is equipped at the cut-off plate rotation connection
Spring, the connecting leg is interior to be equipped with cut-off chamber, and the cut-off is intracavitary to slidably connect the cut-off extended right up to outside the connecting leg end face
Bar, the stopper rod are equipped with through-hole up and down, are fixedly connected in the stopper rod front end face positioned at the connecting leg
Short pin outside right end face, the steel pipe lower end are fixedly connected with pneumatic linear actuator, are equipped in the pneumatic linear actuator and communicate with the steel pipe
Pneumatic cavity, air rammer is slidably connected in the pneumatic cavity, be fixedly connected on end face on the downside of the pneumatic cavity with it is described
The pressure inlet that pneumatic cavity communicates, the pressure inlet lower end are fixedly connected with pressurized cylinder, are equipped with and the pressurization in the pressurized cylinder
The hydraulic cavities that pipe communicates slidably connect air rammer in the pneumatic cavity, are fixedly connected on end face on the downside of the air rammer
There is a booster rod, the booster rod lower end is fixedly connected with the booster block being slidably connected in the pressure inlet, in the hydraulic cavities
Piston is slidably connected, the push rod extended downward into outside the hydraulic resonator end surface is fixedly connected on the piston underside end face,
The push rod is equipped with outer positioned at the hydraulic resonator end surface and left and right perforation pin hole, connects between the piston and the hydraulic cavities
It is connected to reset spring.
5. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pair torsionspring
Coefficient of elasticity is larger, be moved at lower limit in the sliding plug or at upper limit after the cut-off plate be just able to rotate unlatching.
6. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the Quick Release cutter packet
The fast unpacking being set on the downside of the push rod is included, Quick Release chamber is equipped in the fast unpacking, it is fixed on end face on the upside of the Quick Release chamber
It is connected with and is communicated with the Quick Release chamber and opening up short cylinder, the push rod by short cylinder extends to the Quick Release intracavitary, institute
State bilateral symmetry and the wedge block that can be abutted with the push rod there are two being slidably connected on inner wall on the downside of Quick Release chamber, the wedge block
With the Quick Release chamber far from compressed spring is connected between the inner wall of symmetrical centre side, rotation connects on inner wall on rear side of the Quick Release chamber
The gear shaft for being connected to two bilateral symmetries and extending forward, the gear shaft are located on the upside of the wedge block, on the wedge block
Be fixedly connected with the gear abutted with the wedge block, be slidably connected on inner wall on rear side of the Quick Release chamber there are two bilateral symmetry and
The rack gear of connection is engaged with the gear, the rack gear is located on the upside of the gear, and the rack gear can be inserted into the pin hole,
To making the push rod fix with the fast unpacking, the rack gear is equipped with jack up and down, in the Quick Release chamber rear side
Two symmetrical bolts on the upside of the rack gear are slidably connected on wall, the bolt can be inserted into the jack,
To the fixed jack, and the bolt extends upwardly to outside the Quick Release resonator end surface, can be threaded connection on the short cylinder
Nut, the nut can be abutted with the bolt, and the bolt is pushed to move down, and be fixedly connected on the fast unpacking lower side face
There is knife rest, downward opening sliding chamber is equipped in the knife rest, being slidably connected in the sliding chamber upper inside walls, there are three upper clamp plate, institutes
It states and is fixedly connected with carving knife on end face on the downside of upper clamp plate, the upper clamp plate in left side is moved left and right along the cunning chamber in left side, right
The upper clamp plate of side is moved forward and backward along the cunning chamber on right side.
7. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the sliding chamber in left side
The through slot of front and back and left and right perforation, left side are respectively equipped at left and right sides of the sliding chamber on the inner wall of front and rear sides and right side on inner wall
The upper clamp plate and right side the upper clamp plate on be respectively equipped with the bolt hole of front and back and left and right perforation, the upper clamp plate can lead to
Cross to be bolted and be fixed on the knife rest, and by the upper clamp plate sliding can adjust the distance between described carving knife to
The cutting of different chips is adapted to, there are biggish slidings to damp with the Quick Release chamber for the bolt, and institute is dismantled from the push rod
When stating fast unpacking, after unscrewing the nut, the bolt need to be pulled up manually, moves down the fast unpacking later, realize disassembly institute
State fast unpacking.
8. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the trigger device packet
The shaft for being rotationally connected with and extending on the fixed plate front inner wall and forward is included, the shaft is located on the right side of the cylinder and position
On the downside of the stopper rod, it is fixedly connected with turntable in the shaft, is fixedly connected with sliding pin in the turntable front end face, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with driving lever on turntable circumferential direction end face, be rotatably connected in the fixed plate front end face and extend forward and be located at institute
The short axle on the downside of shaft is stated, swing rod is fixedly connected in the short axle, the swing rod and the short axle fixed connection place, which are equipped with, to be turned round
Turn spring, the sliding slot equipped with front and back perforation in the swing rod, the sliding slot and the short pin are slidably connected and slide with the sliding pin
Slide unit that is dynamic to connect, being fixedly connected in the fixed plate front end face on the right side of the pneumatic linear actuator, the fixed plate front side
The elevating lever on the right side of the slide unit is slidably connected on end face, and sliding is fixedly connected in the elevating lever left end face and is connected
The gag lever post being connected in the slide unit right end face is fixedly connected in the elevating lever left end face on the upside of the slide unit
The cross bar that can be abutted with the driving lever.
9. a kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the elevating lever lower end
It is rotatably connected to the pulley that can be abutted with the cam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910734256.8A CN110405820A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | A kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910734256.8A CN110405820A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | A kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110405820A true CN110405820A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68366973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910734256.8A Withdrawn CN110405820A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | A kind of electronic detonator control chip cutting apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN110405820A (en) |
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| CN111112098A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-08 | 杭州晋旗电子科技有限公司 | Automatic waste product removing device for defective electronic detonator chip |
| CN112372729A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-19 | 湖州金玺丝绸科技股份有限公司 | Cutting device is used in silk fabrics processing |
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