CN106217313B - Furniture embedded part installation equipment and application thereof - Google Patents
Furniture embedded part installation equipment and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106217313B CN106217313B CN201610755302.9A CN201610755302A CN106217313B CN 106217313 B CN106217313 B CN 106217313B CN 201610755302 A CN201610755302 A CN 201610755302A CN 106217313 B CN106217313 B CN 106217313B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving device
- embedded part
- firing pin
- small hammer
- furniture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D9/00—Portable percussive tools with fluid-pressure drive, i.e. driven directly by fluids, e.g. having several percussive tool bits operated simultaneously
Abstract
The invention discloses furniture embedded part mounting equipment and application thereof, wherein the furniture embedded part mounting equipment comprises a driving device, a firing pin, a gun barrel, a material box and an embedded part, wherein the driving device can be driven pneumatically, electromagnetically or electrically; the components in the driving device are connected with the firing pin; the firing pin is externally provided with a barrel, one end of the barrel is embedded in the driving device, the other end of the barrel is vertically provided with a material box, and an embedded part is arranged in the material box. The device has simple structure, can be realized by adopting various driving modes, and is applied to a handheld automatic tool; the equipment can be additionally arranged on the existing machine tool, so that the embedded part is driven into the plate while the plate is cut and drilled; or the embedded part quick installation tool can be combined with a machine tool to develop and install a special machine tool for the embedded part, is suitable for several feeding modes to meet the requirements of automatic or handheld tools, realizes quick installation of the embedded part, and greatly reduces labor cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of mounting tools, in particular to the technical field of furniture mounting tools.
Background
The furniture embedded part is one of three-in-one connecting parts for connecting furniture boards, and has the holes drilled in the furniture boards and screwed into the embedded part for connecting screws. In the traditional furniture production process, the embedded parts are manually driven, the efficiency is low, compared with automatic blanking and edge sealing, drilling and polishing of electric or pneumatic tools and the like, the installation mode of the embedded parts is relatively lagged behind, and the embedded parts are bottleneck procedures which restrict the furniture production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The patent provides furniture built-in fitting installation equipment and application thereof, and the principle is that a firing pin is driven in modes of pneumatics, electromotion, electromagnetism and the like to drive the built-in fitting into a reserved hole. Can be applied to hand-held automatic tools; the equipment can be additionally arranged on the existing machine tool, so that the embedded part is driven into the plate while the plate is cut and drilled; or can be combined with a machine tool to develop and install a special machine tool for the embedded part.
The furniture embedded part mounting equipment provided by the invention comprises a driving device, a firing pin, a barrel, a material box and an embedded part, wherein the driving device is a pneumatic driving device, a cylinder is arranged in the pneumatic driving device, an air inlet is arranged at one end of the cylinder, a pneumatic switch is arranged outside the air inlet, and a piston is arranged at the other end of the cylinder; the piston is connected with the firing pin; the firing pin is externally provided with a barrel, one end of the barrel is embedded in the driving device, the other end of the barrel is vertically provided with a material box, and an embedded part is arranged in the material box.
In the invention, a handle is arranged below the cylinder, the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the handle, and the switch is arranged outside the handle.
In the invention, the switch is a manual switch.
In the invention, the driving device is an electromagnetic driving device, a magnetic piston is arranged in the electromagnetic driving device, an electromagnetic coil is arranged outside the magnetic piston, one end of the electromagnetic coil is provided with an electromagnetic cathode, the other end of the electromagnetic coil is provided with an electromagnetic anode, a power supply is arranged in the electromagnetic driving device, and a power switch is arranged outside the electromagnetic driving device; the magnetic piston is coupled to the striker.
According to the invention, the driving device is an electric driving device, a bidirectional output motor is arranged in the electric driving device, a bucket plate is arranged above the bidirectional output motor, a gear is arranged below the bidirectional output motor, the gear drives a triangular cam through a driven gear, a lever is arranged beside the triangular cam, the other end of the lever is connected with a small hammer, the other side of the small hammer is connected with a firing pin, and a small hammer knob is arranged below the small hammer; the firing pin is connected with the tail of the electric driving device through two groups of springs, and a switch is arranged outside the electric driving device.
In the present invention, the magazine is a continuous feed magazine.
In the invention, the material box is a single-row material box.
In the invention, the material box is a disc material box.
In the invention, the embedded part is a continuous embedded part or a single-grain embedded part.
Furthermore, the continuous feeding box provided by the method is applied to an automatic machine tool, the embedded parts are installed in the continuous feeding box, and feeding is driven by pneumatic power.
Meanwhile, the single-row material box and the disc material box are provided with single-particle embedded parts, and can also be provided with continuous-row embedded parts, and the single-row material box and the disc material box are pushed by the spring in the material box to feed materials and are applied to furniture embedded part installation equipment.
The furniture embedded part mounting equipment provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects that:
the furniture embedded part mounting equipment provided by the invention is simple in structure, can be realized by adopting various driving modes, and several feeding modes meet the requirements of automatic or handheld tools, so that the embedded part is quickly mounted, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the furniture embedded part mounting equipment has wide applicability to the field of furniture mounting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a pneumatic driving structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a hand-held pneumatic drive of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows a structure of the pneumatic driving structure of the hand-held disc magazine according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electromagnetic driving structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an electric driving structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of the magazine according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a top view of the disc magazine of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a row embedded part according to the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-8, 1-pneumatic drive, 11-pneumatic switch, 12-air inlet, 13-piston, 14-cylinder, 15-manual switch, 16-handle, 2-electromagnetic drive, 21-electromagnetic cathode, 22-magnetic piston, 23-electromagnetic coil, 24-electromagnetic anode, 25-power switch, 26-power, 3-electric drive, 31-two-way output motor, 32-bucket plate, 33-gear, 34-hammer knob, 35-spring, 36-lever, 37-cam, 38-switch, 4-striker, 5-barrel, 61-continuous feed magazine, 62-single discharge magazine, 63-disc magazine, 71-continuous embedded part, 72-Single grain embedment, 8 furniture panels.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the invention will be given in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-8 and examples, but the device of the invention is not limited to the examples described below.
In the present invention, for ease of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components in the furniture embedment mounting device is described in terms of the layout of fig. 1-8, as follows: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the invention provides furniture embedded part mounting equipment which comprises a driving device, a firing pin (4), a barrel (5), a material box and an embedded part, wherein the driving device is a pneumatic driving device (1), a cylinder (14) is arranged in the pneumatic driving device (1), one end of the cylinder (14) is provided with an air inlet (12), a switch is arranged outside the air inlet (12), and the other end of the cylinder (14) is provided with a piston (13); the piston (13) is connected with the firing pin (4); a barrel (5) is arranged outside the firing pin (4), one end of the barrel (5) is embedded in the driving device, the other end of the barrel is vertically provided with a material box, and an embedded part is arranged in the material box.
In the invention, the switch is a pneumatic switch (11).
In the invention, a grip (16) is arranged below a cylinder (14), an air inlet (12) is arranged at the bottom of the grip (16), and a switch is arranged outside the grip (16).
In the present invention, the switch is a manual switch (15).
Example two:
the electromagnetic driving device comprises an electromagnetic driving device (2), wherein a magnetic piston (22) is arranged in the electromagnetic driving device (2), an electromagnetic coil (23) is arranged outside the magnetic piston (22), one end of the electromagnetic coil (23) is provided with an electromagnetic cathode (21), the other end of the electromagnetic coil is provided with an electromagnetic anode (24), a power supply (26) is arranged inside the electromagnetic driving device (2), and a power switch (25) is arranged outside the electromagnetic driving device (2); the magnetic piston (22) is connected with the firing pin (4), a barrel (5) is arranged outside the firing pin (4), one end of the barrel (5) is embedded in the driving device, the other end of the barrel is vertically provided with a material box, and an embedded part is arranged inside the material box.
Example three:
the driving device is an electric driving device (3), a bidirectional output motor (31) is arranged in the electric driving device (3), a bucket plate (32) is arranged on the bidirectional output motor (31), a gear (33) is arranged below the bidirectional output motor, the gear (33) drives a triangular cam (37) through a driven gear, a lever (36) is arranged beside the triangular cam (37), the other end of the lever (36) is connected with a small hammer, the other side of the small hammer is connected with a firing pin (4), and a small hammer knob (34) is arranged below the small hammer; the firing pin (4) is connected with the tail part of the electric driving device (3) through two groups of springs (35), and a switch (38) is arranged outside the electric driving device (3).
Example four:
by adopting several furniture embedded part mounting devices with different driving modes provided by the first embodiment to the third embodiment, the furniture embedded part mounting device suitable for the first embodiment can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs.
In the present invention, the magazine is a continuous feed magazine (61).
In the invention, the material box is a single-row material box (62).
In the invention, the material box is a disc material box (63).
In the invention, the embedded parts are row-connected embedded parts (71) or single-grain embedded parts (72).
Example five:
when the air is driven: an air inlet (12) is connected with an air pump, air inlet and air outlet of the pneumatic driving component (1) are controlled through a pneumatic switch (11), air pushes a piston (13) in a cylinder (14) to drive a firing pin (4) to reciprocate in a barrel (5), and when the firing pin (4) is driven out, an embedded part entering the barrel (5) is driven into a furniture board (8).
When the tool is held by a pneumatic hand, a worker holds the handle (16) by hand to align the opening of the gun barrel (5) with a drilled hole on the furniture plate (8), and presses the manual switch (15) to drive the embedded part.
Example six:
when the electromagnetic drive is performed: the electromagnetic driving component (2) is powered, current passes through the electromagnetic cathode (21) and the electromagnetic anode (24), the magnetic piston (22) is pushed to move by the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil (23), and the moving direction of the magnetic piston (22) is changed by changing the current method. The magnetic piston (22) is connected to the striker (4). When the firing pin (4) is driven out, the embedded parts entering the gun barrel (5) are driven into the furniture board (8).
Example seven:
when the electric drive is performed: by controlling a bidirectional output motor (31) in the electric driving part (3), the output of the lower end of the motor drives a gear (33) to drive a triangular cam (37) to push a swinging lever (36), the swinging lever (36) drives a small hammer on the firing pin (4), and two springs (35) connected with the firing pin (4) are compressed. Meanwhile, a small hammer knob (34) at one end of the small hammer is buckled with a bucket plate (32) arranged at the upper end of the bidirectional output motor (31). The motor continues to rotate, driving the triangular cam (37) to release the swing lever (36). The hopper plate (32) drives the small hammer knob (34) to continuously compress the spring (35) to the highest point, the hopper plate (32) releases the small hammer knob (34), and the striker (4) is pushed out by the compressed spring (35); the embedded parts entering the gun barrel (5) are driven into the furniture board (8).
Example eight:
the continuous feeding box (61) is mainly applied to an automatic machine tool, and internally provided with embedded parts (71) in a row, and feeding is driven by pneumatic power. The single-row material box (62) and the disc material box (63) can be filled with single-grain embedded parts (72) or continuous-row embedded parts (71), and the spring in the material box pushes the material to be fed.
As described above, the present invention can be preferably implemented, and the above-mentioned embodiments only describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope determined by the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The furniture embedded part mounting equipment comprises a driving device, a firing pin, a barrel, a magazine and an embedded part, and is characterized in that the driving device is an electric driving device, a bidirectional output motor is arranged in the electric driving device, a hopper plate is arranged above the bidirectional output motor, a gear is arranged below the bidirectional output motor, the gear drives a triangular cam through a driven gear, a lever is arranged beside the triangular cam, the other end of the lever is connected with a small hammer, the other side of the small hammer is connected with the firing pin, and a small hammer knob is arranged below the small hammer; the firing pin is connected with the tail part of the electric driving device through two groups of springs, and a switch is arranged outside the electric driving device; the material box is a continuous feeding box, and the embedded parts are continuous embedded parts; the continuous feeding box is applied to an automatic machine tool, a row of embedded parts are installed inside the continuous feeding box, and feeding is driven by pneumatics; when the electric driving is carried out, a bidirectional output motor in the electric driving part is controlled, the output of the lower end of the motor drives a gear to drive a triangular cam, a swing lever is pushed, the swing lever drives a small hammer on a firing pin to compress two springs connected with the firing pin, meanwhile, a small hammer knob at one end of the small hammer is buckled with a hopper plate arranged at the upper end of the bidirectional output motor, the motor continues to rotate, the triangular cam is driven to release the swing lever, the hopper plate drives the small hammer knob to continue to compress the springs to the highest point, the hopper plate releases the small hammer knob, the firing pin is pushed out by the compressed springs, and embedded parts entering a gun tube are driven into a furniture plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610755302.9A CN106217313B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Furniture embedded part installation equipment and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610755302.9A CN106217313B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Furniture embedded part installation equipment and application thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106217313A CN106217313A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
| CN106217313B true CN106217313B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610755302.9A Active CN106217313B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Furniture embedded part installation equipment and application thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN106217313B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107984197A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-04 | 河北科技大学 | One kind expansion built-in fitting automatic installation apparatus |
| CN108247580B (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2024-03-22 | 河北科技大学 | Novel expansion embedded part air gun |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206084953U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-04-12 | 任安国 | Furniture embedded part installation equipment |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3344454B2 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 2002-11-11 | マックス株式会社 | Push-up mechanism of plunger in spring driven nail driver |
| CN2532952Y (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-01-29 | 林槐泰 | Wear-resistant buffering device for nailing gun |
| DE102006000139B3 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-18 | Hilti Ag | Hand-guided tacker |
| CN201320749Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-10-07 | 张华定 | Electric nailer |
| CN202985516U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆大环机械制造有限公司 | Pneumatic perforating nail gun |
| CN202943598U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-05-22 | 黄运峰 | Electric nail gun |
| CN203636754U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-11 | 广东尚高科技有限公司 | Device for quickly burying plastic nuts in advance |
| CN205009167U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-02-03 | 孟永江 | Novel hand -held type plank nailer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206084953U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-04-12 | 任安国 | Furniture embedded part installation equipment |
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| CN106217313A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200107 Address after: Shuanghu road Gaochun Economic Development Zone in Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 121 211300 Applicant after: Haitai Olin Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 735199, No. 4, No. 41, Jiayuguan village, Yu Quan Town, Gansu City, Jiayuguan Province Applicant before: Ren Anguo |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 211300 No. 121 Shuanghu Road, Gaochun Economic Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Haitai Olin Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211300 No. 121 Shuanghu Road, Gaochun Economic Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Haitai Olin Group Co.,Ltd. |