CN110401705B - Electricity charge data processing system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides an electric charge data processing system, which comprises a data centralized controller, a public network server, a WEB client and a user end data processing unit, wherein the data centralized controller is used for controlling the data processing unit to process the data; the user end data processing unit comprises a meter reading device, a central processing unit, a storage module and a wireless signal transmission module; the meter reading device, the storage module and the wireless signal transmission module are respectively connected with the central processing unit; the data centralized controller and the WEB client are connected with a public network server through a network; the public network server is also connected with mobile terminals held by power consumers through a wireless network, and the mobile terminals correspond to the power consumers one by one; the input end of the mobile terminal is connected with the output end of the WEB client through a wireless network; the meter reading device is used for collecting ammeter data of a user ammeter. The scheme is used for improving the meter reading speed of the power supply company staff and improving the convenience of searching the electricity utilization data of the power users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric power marketing, in particular to an electric charge data processing system.
Background
The electric power company collects the monthly electricity consumption of the electric power users by using the electric energy meter, then calculates the electricity charges of the electric power users based on the collected monthly electricity consumption of the electric power users, and the collected and calculated electricity consumption data (the monthly electricity consumption and the monthly electricity charges) of the users and other related information (including the names and ID codes of the electric power users) of the electric power users are collected to a database system of a server of the electric power company. However, the server database system has simple functions, and although the storage purpose can be achieved, the data volume of the power consumer is relatively huge, so that the delay phenomenon of the database system operation is often caused when the meter reading is performed each time, and the meter reading speed is relatively slow.
In addition, at present, a large number of mechanical electric energy meters are still arranged in a user electric meter of a power supply company, power supply company personnel perform meter reading every month, then charge is charged, because the data volume is overlarge, the management mode of manual meter reading is low in efficiency, deviation is easy to occur, and the management efficiency of user electricity consumption data is low.
In addition, the power supply company still has the electric charge of many areas to adopt the postpaid mode, has the user to drag for arrears, the electric charge condition of delayed payment, and the total number of arrearage user often is very big, and the data management mode work load of ordinary manual record is big, and user data looks for in addition also inconvenient.
Therefore, the invention provides an electric charge data processing system for solving the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an electric charge data processing system to improve the meter reading speed of power supply company workers and improve the convenience of searching for electric power data of power users.
The invention provides an electric charge data processing system, which comprises a data centralized controller, a public network server, a WEB client and a user end data processing unit, wherein the data centralized controller is used for controlling the data processing unit to process the data;
the user end data processing unit comprises a meter reading device, a central processing unit, a storage module and a wireless signal transmission module; the meter reading device, the storage module and the wireless signal transmission module are respectively connected with the central processing unit; the data centralized controller and the WEB client are in bidirectional signal connection with the public network server through a network; the public network server is also connected with mobile terminals held by power consumers through a wireless network, and the mobile terminals correspond to the power consumers one by one; the input end of the mobile terminal is connected with the output end of the WEB client through a wireless network; wherein:
the meter reading device is used for collecting ammeter data of a user ammeter and transmitting the collected ammeter data to the central processing unit;
the wireless signal transmission module is used for realizing communication and data transmission between the central processing unit and the data centralized controller;
the storage module is used for storing data of the user data processing unit, and comprises electricity utilization data of a user, wherein the electricity utilization data comprise electricity utilization months of the user and electricity consumption, electricity fee and electricity fee payment states corresponding to the electricity utilization months respectively;
the central processing unit is used for receiving and storing ammeter data transmitted by the meter reading device and receiving a meter reading instruction transmitted by the data centralized controller through the wireless signal transmission module; the electric power meter reading device is used for calculating and storing the calculated power consumption and the electric charge of the electric power user in the current meter reading month after receiving the meter reading instruction, reading the electric charge payment state of the user in the last meter reading month stored in the storage module, and is used for: when the read electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is paid, transmitting the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the user in the current meter reading month to a public network server through a wireless signal transmission module; when the read electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is unpaid, transmitting the electricity consumption and the corresponding electricity fee of the last meter reading month of the user and the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the current meter reading month of the user to a public network server through a wireless signal transmission module;
the data integrated controller is used for receiving a meter reading control instruction issued by the public network server and issuing a meter reading instruction to the central processing unit after receiving the meter reading control instruction; the system is used for receiving and collecting the electricity consumption and the electricity charge of the paid user in the current meter reading month in the last meter reading month and sending the electricity consumption and the electricity charge to the public network server; the system comprises a public network server, a data processing system and a data processing system, wherein the public network server is used for receiving and collecting the electricity fee information of the user whose electricity fee is not paid in the last meter reading month and sending the electricity fee information to the public network server; the electricity charge information of the user whose electricity charge is not paid in the previous meter reading month comprises the electricity consumption and the corresponding electricity charge of the user whose electricity charge is not paid in the previous meter reading month, and the electricity consumption and the electricity charge in the current meter reading month;
the public network server is used for receiving a meter reading request sent by a WEB client and sending a meter reading control instruction to the data centralized controller after receiving the meter reading request; the data centralized controller is used for receiving the electricity consumption and the electricity charge of the collected user in the current meter reading month from the data centralized controller and sending the electricity consumption and the electricity charge to the corresponding mobile terminal through the communication network; the system is also used for receiving and sending the received electricity charge information of the user who has not paid the electricity charge in the last meter reading month, which is transmitted by the data integrated controller, to the WEB client;
the WEB client is used for sending a meter reading request to the public network server; the system is used for receiving the electricity charge information of the user who does not pay the electricity charge in the last meter reading month sent by the public network server, and sending the information to the mobile terminal of the corresponding user through a wireless network so as to remind the user to pay the electricity charge in time; the wireless charging system is also used for updating the electric charge payment state of the user in each corresponding meter reading month stored in the storage module sequentially through the public network server, the data integrated controller, the wireless signal transmission module and the central processing unit;
the user electric meter is a mechanical electric energy meter.
Further, the number of the user-side data processing units is at least 1; the number of meter reading devices of the user-end data processing unit is at least 1.
Furthermore, the user side data processing unit also comprises a shell and a binding post; wherein:
the meter reading device, the central processing unit, the storage module and the wireless signal transmission module of the user end data processing unit are all arranged in the shell;
the binding posts are arranged on the shell and correspond to the user electric meters one by one;
the binding post is connected to the input end of the meter reading device through a signal line and is used for inputting ammeter data collected by a user ammeter.
Furthermore, the electric charge data processing system also comprises a power dividing board;
the wiring board and the wiring terminal are positioned on the same side of the shell;
the upper end and the lower end of the wire distributing plate are both arranged on the shell through telescopic devices capable of adjusting the distance between the wire distributing plate and the shell;
the wire distributing plate is provided with wire distributing holes which correspond to the wiring terminals one by one.
Further, the branching hole is opposite to the position of the binding post.
Furthermore, the telescopic device comprises a sleeve, a sleeve rod inserted in the sleeve and a locking sleeve sleeved outside the sleeve; wherein:
the part of the sleeve for inserting the loop bar is provided with a strip-shaped opening, the strip-shaped opening is distributed along the length direction of the sleeve, and the outer surface of the part of the sleeve opposite to the strip-shaped opening is provided with an external thread;
the locking sleeve is internally provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread of the locking sleeve is in threaded fit with the external thread of the sleeve;
the inserting depth of the sleeve rod in the sleeve is adjustable;
after the loop bar is inserted in the sleeve, the strip-shaped gap is opened, and the locking sleeve can be screwed on the sleeve through the threads to lock the loop bar and the sleeve.
Further, the mobile terminal is a communication device with a transceiving function.
Furthermore, the user side data processing unit further comprises a receiving antenna, and the receiving antenna is connected with the wireless signal transmission module.
Furthermore, the wire distribution plate is an insulating material component.
In addition, the present invention provides another electricity fee data processing system, which is different from the above-mentioned electricity fee data processing system, in that the electricity fee data processing system: replacing the mechanical electric energy meter with an intelligent electric meter with an RS485 communication interface; replacing each meter reading device with an intelligent electric meter data collector matched with the intelligent electric meter with the RS485 communication interface; each of said posts is replaced with an rs485 post, respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the electricity consumption data processing system provided by the invention dispersedly stores the electricity consumption information of the power consumers in the data processing units of the user ends by using a distributed storage idea, thereby avoiding the occurrence of delay phenomenon of a database system caused by large data volume when the electricity consumption information of the power consumers is stored in the server database system of a power company, and improving the meter reading speed of power workers to a certain extent.
(2) The electric charge data processing system provided by the invention adopts a distributed concept, the electric charge information of each user is stored in the storage module of the local user side data processing unit, the manual meter reading mode is changed into an automatic meter reading mode, and the related electric charge information of the arrearage user and the non-arrearage user can be extracted from the storage module of each user side data processing unit during meter reading, so that the data storage pressure is dispersed, the defects of low efficiency and easy deviation of the manual meter reading management mode can be overcome to a certain extent, and the user data can be conveniently searched in an electronic data storage mode.
In addition, the invention has reliable design principle, simple structure and very wide application prospect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic electrical schematic block diagram of embodiments 1 and 2 of the electricity charge data processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the user-side data processing unit in embodiment 2 of the electricity fee data processing system according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic electrical block diagram of embodiment 3 of the electricity charge data processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the user-side data processing unit shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic electrical schematic block diagram of embodiment 4 of the electricity charge data processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the user-side data processing unit shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the telescoping device shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6.
Wherein: 1. the data centralized controller, 2, public network server, 3, WEB client, 4, user end data processing unit, 41, casing, 42, terminal, 43, meter reading device, 44, telescoping device, 441, sleeve pipe, 442, loop bar, 443, lock sleeve, 444, elongated opening, 45, distributing board, 46, distributing hole, 47, storage module, 48, wireless signal transmission module, 49, central processing unit, 410, receiving antenna.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the electricity charge data processing system includes a data centralized controller 1, a public network server 2, a WEB client 3, and a user data processing unit 4. The user data processing unit 4 comprises a meter reading device 43, a central processing unit 49, a storage module 47 and a wireless signal transmission module 48. The meter reading device 43, the storage module 47 and the wireless signal transmission module 48 are respectively connected with the central processing unit 49. The storage module 47 and the wireless signal transmission module 48 are both connected to the central processing unit 49 in a bidirectional manner. The wireless signal transmission module 48 is a GSM module or a GPRS module, and is connected to the data centralized controller 1 through a network. The data centralized controller 1 and the WEB client 3 are in bidirectional signal connection with the public network server 2 through a network. The public network server 2 is also connected with a mobile terminal 5 held by the power consumer through a wireless network, and the mobile terminal 5 corresponds to the power consumer one by one. The input end of the mobile terminal 5 is connected with the output end of the WEB client 3 through a wireless network. The meter reading device 43: for collecting meter data of the user's meter and for transmitting the collected meter data to the central processor 49. The wireless signal transmission module 48: for realizing communication and data transmission between the central processor 49 and the data centralized controller 1. The storage module 47: the data storage for the user data processing unit 4 includes storing the electricity consumption data of the user, where the electricity consumption data includes electricity consumption months of the user, and electricity consumption, electricity fee, and electricity fee payment states corresponding to the electricity consumption months, respectively. The central processor 49: the wireless signal transmission module 48 is used for receiving and storing the electric meter data transmitted by the meter reading device 43 and receiving the meter reading instruction transmitted by the data centralized controller 1; after receiving the meter reading instruction, the electric power consumption and the electric charge of the electric power user in the current meter reading month are calculated and stored based on the received electric meter data transmitted from the meter reading device 43, and the electric charge payment state of the user in the previous meter reading month stored in the storage module 47 is read, and the electric power consumption payment state is used for: when the read electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is paid, transmitting the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the user in the current meter reading month to the data centralized controller 1 through the wireless signal transmission module 48; when the electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is not paid, the electricity consumption and the corresponding electricity fee of the last meter reading month of the user and the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the user in the current meter reading month are transmitted to the data centralized controller 1 through the wireless signal transmission module 48. The data centralized controller 1: the system is used for receiving a meter reading control instruction issued by the public network server 2 and issuing a meter reading instruction to the central processing unit 49 after receiving the meter reading control instruction; the system is used for receiving and collecting the electricity consumption and the electricity charge of the paid user in the current meter reading month in the last meter reading month, and sending the electricity consumption and the electricity charge to the public network server 2; and is used for receiving and collecting the electric charge information of the user who has not paid the electric charge in the previous meter reading month transmitted by the wireless signal transmission module 48, and transmitting the information to the public network server 2. The electricity charge information of the user whose electricity charge is not paid in the previous meter reading month comprises the electricity consumption and the corresponding electricity charge of the user whose electricity charge is not paid in the previous meter reading month, and the electricity consumption and the electricity charge in the current meter reading month. The user whose electricity fee is paid in the last meter reading month is the user whose electricity fee is paid in the last meter reading month. The user who does not pay the electricity fee in the previous meter reading month is the user who does not pay the electricity fee in the previous meter reading month. The public network server 2: the system is used for receiving a meter reading request sent by a WEB client 3 and sending a meter reading control instruction to the data integrated controller 1 after receiving the meter reading request; the data centralized controller 1 is also used for receiving and sending the electricity consumption and the electricity charge of the paid user in the current meter reading month in the previous meter reading month transmitted by the received data centralized controller 1 to the corresponding mobile terminal 5 through the communication network; and the system is also used for receiving and sending the received electricity charge information of the user who has not paid the electricity charge in the last meter reading month, which is transmitted by the data centralized controller 1, to the WEB client 3. The WEB client 3: used for sending a meter reading request to the public network server 2; the system is used for receiving the electricity charge information of the user who does not pay the electricity charge in the last meter reading month sent by the public network server 2 and sending the information to the mobile terminal 5 of the corresponding user through a wireless network so as to remind the user to pay the electricity charge in time; and the system is further used for updating the electric charge payment state of the user in each corresponding meter reading month stored in the storage module 47 through the public network server 2, the data centralized controller 1, the wireless signal transmission module 48 and the central processing unit 49 in sequence.
Wherein, the user end data processing unit 4 is arranged in the ammeter box.
When the meter reading device 43 is used, the ammeter data of the user ammeter are collected in real time, and the meter reading device 43 transmits the collected ammeter data to the central processing unit 49 in real time; the central processor 49 receives and stores the electric meter data transmitted from the meter reading device 43 in real time.
When meter reading is needed:
the electric power staff sends a meter reading request to the public network server 2 through the WEB client 3;
the public network server 2 receives a meter reading request sent by the WEB client 3, and sends a meter reading control instruction to the data integrated controller 1 after receiving the meter reading request sent by the WEB client 3;
the data centralized controller 1 receives a meter reading control instruction issued by the public network server 2, and issues a meter reading instruction to the central processing unit 49 after receiving the meter reading control instruction issued by the public network server 2;
the central processing unit 49 receives the meter reading instruction sent by the data centralized controller 1 through the wireless signal transmission module 48, and after receiving the meter reading instruction sent by the data centralized controller 1 through the wireless signal transmission module 48, calculates and stores the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the power consumer in the current meter reading month, and reads the electricity fee payment state of the power consumer in the last meter reading month stored in the storage module 47, and: when the read electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is paid, transmitting the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the user in the current meter reading month to the data centralized controller 1 through the wireless signal transmission module 48; when the read electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is unpaid, transmitting the electricity consumption and the corresponding electricity fee of the last meter reading month of the user and the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the current meter reading month of the user to the data centralized controller 1 through the wireless signal transmission module 48;
on one hand, the data integrated controller 1 receives and collects the electricity consumption and the electricity charge of the electricity charge paid in the previous meter reading month in the current meter reading month and sends the electricity charge and the electricity charge to the public network server 2; on the other hand, the electricity fee information of the user who has not paid the electricity fee in the previous meter reading month, which is transmitted by the wireless signal transmission module 48, is received and collected, and is transmitted to the public network server 2;
on one hand, the public network server 2 receives and sends the received electricity consumption and electricity charge of the paid user in the current meter reading month sent by the data centralized controller 1 in the last meter reading month to the corresponding mobile terminal 5 through the communication network, so that the user can obtain the electricity consumption and electricity charge information in time, and the user can pay in time; on the other hand, the received electricity charge information of the user who does not pay the electricity charge in the previous meter reading month transmitted by the data centralized controller 1 is received and sent to the WEB client 3;
the WEB client 3 receives the electricity charge information of the user who has not paid the electricity charge in the last meter reading month sent by the public network server 2, and sends the information to the mobile terminal 5 of the corresponding user through a wireless network so as to remind the user to pay the charge in time, and therefore the use is prevented from being influenced by the outage of arrearage.
It should be noted that before the power worker sends the meter reading request to the public network server 2 through the WEB client 3, the power worker may update the electricity fee payment status of each user in each corresponding meter reading month stored in the storage module 47 in batch through the WEB client 3 in advance to ensure the accuracy of the meter reading information.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the batch updating, through the WEB client 3, the electric charge payment state of each user in each corresponding meter reading month stored in the storage module 47 specifically includes:
the method comprises the following steps that electric power workers import a latest pre-prepared electric power user electricity fee payment state excel file through a WEB client 3 and submit the file to a public network server 2; the public network server 2 correspondingly receives and forwards the latest electric power user electricity fee payment state excel file correspondingly received, and forwards the latest electric power user electricity fee payment state excel file to the data centralized controller 1, and then the latest electric power user electricity fee payment state excel file is forwarded to the corresponding user end data processing unit 4 again by the data centralized controller 1; the central processing unit 49 corresponding to the user data processing unit 4 receives the latest electricity fee payment state excel file forwarded by the data centralized controller 1 through the wireless signal transmission module 48, and then updates and saves the electricity fee payment state of each relevant meter reading month of each electricity user stored in the storage module according to the received latest electricity fee payment state excel file of the electricity user. After the update is completed, the central processing units 49 of each pair of application client data processing units 4 feed back the information of successful update to the WEB client 3 sequentially through the corresponding wireless signal transmission modules 48, the data centralized controller 1 and the public network server 2. The ID number of the power consumer and the power fee payment state of the power consumer in the latest two meter reading months after the meter reading work are finished are stored in the excel file of the power consumer power fee payment state. Taking the electric power meter reading work in the month of May that is going to be performed this year as an example, the electric power fee payment states of the power consumer in the latest two meter reading months in which the meter reading work is finished are as follows: the electricity fee payment state of the power consumer in 4 months of the year and the electricity fee payment state of the power consumer in 3 months of the year.
In addition, the obtaining mode of the excel file of the electric power user electric charge payment state does not belong to the invention point of the present invention, and in the concrete implementation, the obtaining mode can be implemented by adopting any mode capable of obtaining the relevant file in the prior art, for example, the file can be exported by an electric power marketing system of a power supply company.
It should be noted that, the meter reading device 43 in this embodiment may be implemented by any electric meter data collector capable of collecting a mechanical electric energy meter in the prior art, and is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the number of the user-side data processing units 4 is 3, and each user-side data processing unit 4 is provided with one meter reading device 43. In the specific implementation, the number of the user data processing unit 4 and the number of the meter reading devices 43 in each user data processing unit 4 can be set according to actual needs.
Each power consumer corresponds to one mobile terminal 5, the mobile terminal 5 is a communication device with a transceiving function, and the mobile terminal 5 in this embodiment is a smart phone worn by the user. The user often carries the smart mobile phone with oneself, is convenient for in time obtain the information of monthly power consumption charges to in time collect fee.
In summary, the electricity charge data processing system described in this embodiment adopts the idea of distributed storage, and the electricity charge information of the electricity consumers is dispersedly stored in each user end data processing unit 4, so that the phenomenon that the database system is delayed due to large data volume when the electricity charge information of the electricity consumers is stored in the same database system is avoided, and the meter reading speed of the electricity worker is increased to a certain extent.
In addition, the electric charge data processing system described in this embodiment adopts a distributed concept, the electric charge information of each user is stored in the storage module of the local user side data processing unit, and when the meter is read, the related electric charge information of the arrearage user and the non-arrearage user can be extracted from the storage module of each user side data processing unit, so that not only is the data storage pressure dispersed, but also the user data can be conveniently searched.
Example 2:
fig. 1, 2 and 7 are another embodiment of the electricity fee data processing system according to the present invention.
Compared with embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the electricity fee data processing system in this embodiment further includes a housing 41 and a terminal 42 in the user side data processing unit 4. Wherein: the meter reading device 43, the central processing unit 49, the storage module 47 and the wireless signal transmission module 48 of the user-end data processing unit 4 are all arranged in the shell 41; the binding posts 42 are arranged on the shell 41 and correspond to the user electric meters one by one; the binding post 42 is connected to the input end of the meter reading device 43 through a signal line, and is used for connecting to electric meter data collected by a user electric meter. When the electric meter reading device is used, the user electric meter is connected with the binding post 42 in a one-to-one mode, when electric meter data are collected, the meter reading device 43 collects real-time data of the user electric meter, and then the real-time data are transmitted to the central processing unit 49 to be correspondingly processed, and specific reference can be made to relevant text records in embodiment 1.
In this embodiment, the electric charge data processing system further includes a power dividing board 45. The wire distributing plate 45 and the terminal 42 are located on the same side of the housing 41. The upper end and the lower end of the wire distributing plate 45 are attached to the housing 41 via a telescopic device 44 capable of adjusting the distance between the wire distributing plate 45 and the housing 41. The distributing plate 45 is provided with distributing holes 46, and the distributing holes 46 are equal in number and opposite to the binding posts 42. Each wire distributing hole 46 is located on a uniform horizontal line with its corresponding terminal 42. When the user electric meter is connected with the binding post 42, the telescopic device 44 can be adjusted to increase the distance between the distributing board 45 and the shell 41, then the connecting wires pass through the distributing holes 46 one by one and are connected onto the binding post 42, then the telescopic device 44 can be adjusted again to reduce the distance between the distributing board 45 and the shell 41, so that the part of the connecting wires between the distributing board 45 and the shell 41 is basically horizontal, and the part of the connecting wires between the distributing board 45 and the shell 41 is prevented from falling down to influence the connection reliability of the connecting wires with the binding post. Moreover, the connecting lines connected with the user electric meters are mutually separated, so that the line confusion is avoided, and the line connection condition is easily caused.
Optionally, the telescopic device 44 in this embodiment includes a sleeve 441, a sleeve rod 442 inserted into the sleeve 441, and a locking sleeve 443 sleeved outside the sleeve 441. The first end of the sleeve 441 is fixed on the housing 41, the first end of the sleeve 442 is fixed on the distributing plate 45, and the second end of the sleeve 441 is connected with the second end of the sleeve 442 in an inserting manner. Wherein: a part of the sleeve 441, which is used for being inserted with the loop bar 442, is provided with a strip-shaped notch 444, the strip-shaped notch 444 is distributed along the length direction of the sleeve 441, and the outer surface of the part of the sleeve 441, which is opposite to the strip-shaped notch 444, is provided with an external thread; the locking sleeve 443 is internally provided with internal threads, and the internal threads of the locking sleeve 443 are in threaded fit with the external threads of the sleeve 441; the insertion depth of the sleeve rod 442 in the sleeve 441 is adjustable; after the shank 442 is inserted into the sleeve 441, the elongated slit 444 is opened, and the locking sleeve 443 can be screwed onto the sleeve 441 to lock the shank 442 and the sleeve 441 together. On the first hand, the locking sleeve 443 is unscrewed, and the insertion depth of the sleeve rod 442 in the sleeve 441 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the branching plate 45 and the shell 41 is increased or decreased; in the second aspect, the locking sleeve 443 is rotated on the sleeve 441, so that the locking sleeve 443 is rotated on the external thread of the sleeve 441 at the position where the sleeve 442 is inserted into the sleeve, and the sleeve 441 tightly clamps the sleeve 442, thereby positioning and fixing the wire separating plate 45. Simple structure, convenient realization and convenient adjustment.
It should be noted that the wire dividing plate 45 in this embodiment is an insulating material member, for example, a member made of rubber material, and has good insulating performance.
Example 3:
fig. 3, 4 and 7 are another embodiment of the electricity fee data processing system according to the present invention.
This example is further improved on the basis of example 2: the user-side data processing unit 4 further includes receiving antennas 410, and each receiving antenna 410 is respectively disposed on the top of the housing 41 of the corresponding user-side data processing unit 4, and is connected to the wireless signal transmission module 48 of the corresponding user-side data processing unit 4. The receiving antenna 410 can enhance the ability of the wireless signal transmission module 48 to transmit and receive signals, thereby increasing the stability of the electric charge data processing system.
Example 4:
fig. 5, 6 and 7 are other embodiments of the electricity fee data processing system according to the present invention.
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that the electricity fee data processing system in the present embodiment: replacing the mechanical electric energy meter with an intelligent electric meter with an RS485 communication interface; replacing each meter reading device 43 with an intelligent electric meter data collector 43' matched with the intelligent electric meter with the RS485 communication interface; the rs485 terminal 42' is used to replace each of the terminals 42. An alternative electrical block diagram (i.e., an electrical block diagram of the electricity charge data processing system in the present embodiment) is shown in fig. 5. Correspondingly, with reference to fig. 5, there are: the user data processing units 4 in this embodiment each include an intelligent electric meter data collector 43', a central processing unit 49, a storage module 47, and a wireless signal transmission module 48. The data collector 43', the storage module 47 and the wireless signal transmission module 48 of the smart meter are respectively connected with the central processing unit 49. The specific use process can refer to corresponding parts in the above embodiments, such as: when the intelligent ammeter data acquisition device is used, ammeter data of a user ammeter (an intelligent ammeter with an RS485 communication interface in the embodiment) is acquired in real time through the intelligent ammeter data acquisition device 43 ', and the intelligent ammeter data acquisition device 43' transmits the acquired ammeter data to the central processing unit 49 in real time; the central processor 49 receives and stores the electric meter data transmitted from the intelligent electric meter data collector 43' in real time. For another example: when the user electric meter is connected with the RS485 binding post 42 ', the telescopic device 44 can be adjusted firstly, the distance between the branching plate 45 and the shell 41 is increased, then the connecting wires penetrate through the branching holes 46 one by one and are connected to the RS485 binding post 42', the connection of the connecting wires and the RS485 communication interface of the user electric meter is completed, and then the telescopic device 44 can be adjusted again, the distance between the branching plate 45 and the shell 41 is reduced, so that the part of the connecting wires between the branching plate 45 and the shell 41 is basically horizontal. Other use processes can refer to corresponding parts in the above embodiments, and are not described herein again.
The technical effects achieved by the present embodiment can be referred to the above description, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the same and similar parts in the various embodiments in this specification may be referred to each other.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The electric charge data processing system is characterized by comprising a data centralized controller (1), a public network server (2), a WEB client (3) and a user end data processing unit (4);
the user end data processing unit (4) comprises a meter reading device (43), a central processing unit (49), a storage module (47) and a wireless signal transmission module (48); the meter reading device (43), the storage module (47) and the wireless signal transmission module (48) are respectively connected with the central processing unit (49); the data centralized controller (1) and the WEB client (3) are in bidirectional signal connection with the public network server (2) through a network; the public network server (2) is also connected with mobile terminals (5) held by power consumers through a wireless network, and the mobile terminals (5) correspond to the power consumers one by one; the input end of the mobile terminal (5) is connected with the output end of the WEB client (3) through a wireless network; wherein:
the meter reading device (43) is used for collecting the electric meter data of the user electric meter and transmitting the collected electric meter data to the central processing unit (49);
the wireless signal transmission module (48) is used for realizing communication and data transmission between the central processing unit (49) and the data centralized controller (1);
the storage module (47) is used for storing data of the user data processing unit (4), and comprises electricity utilization data of a user, wherein the electricity utilization data comprise electricity utilization months of the user and electricity consumption, electricity fee and electricity fee payment states corresponding to the electricity utilization months respectively;
the central processing unit (49) is used for receiving and storing the electric meter data transmitted by the meter reading device (43) and receiving a meter reading instruction transmitted by the data centralized controller (1) through the wireless signal transmission module (48); the meter reading device is used for calculating and storing the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the power user in the current meter reading month after receiving the meter reading instruction, reading the electricity fee payment state of the user in the last meter reading month stored in the storage module (47), and is used for: when the read electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is paid, transmitting the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the user in the current meter reading month to the public network server (2) through the wireless signal transmission module (48); when the read electricity fee payment state of the last meter reading month is unpaid, transmitting the electricity consumption and the corresponding electricity fee of the last meter reading month of the user and the calculated electricity consumption and electricity fee of the current meter reading month of the user to a public network server (2) through a wireless signal transmission module (48);
the data integrated controller (1) is used for receiving a meter reading control instruction issued by the public network server (2) and issuing a meter reading instruction to the central processing unit (49) after receiving the meter reading control instruction; the system is used for receiving and collecting the electricity consumption and the electricity charge of the paid user in the previous meter reading month in the current meter reading month and sending the electricity consumption and the electricity charge to the public network server (2); the system is used for receiving and collecting the electric charge information of the user who does not pay the electric charge in the last meter reading month and sending the electric charge information to the public network server (2); the electricity charge information of the user whose electricity charge is not paid in the previous meter reading month comprises the electricity consumption and the corresponding electricity charge of the user whose electricity charge is not paid in the previous meter reading month, and the electricity consumption and the electricity charge in the current meter reading month;
the public network server (2) is used for receiving a meter reading request sent by the WEB client (3) and sending a meter reading control instruction to the data centralized controller (1) after receiving the meter reading request; the data centralized controller (1) is used for receiving and sending the electricity consumption and the electricity charge of the paid user in the current meter reading month in the previous meter reading month transmitted by the data centralized controller (1) to the corresponding mobile terminal (5) through the communication network; the system is also used for receiving and sending the received electricity charge information of the user who does not pay the electricity charge in the last meter reading month, which is transmitted by the data integrated controller (1), to the WEB client (3);
the WEB client (3) is used for sending a meter reading request to the public network server (2); the system is used for receiving the electric charge information of the user who does not pay the electric charge in the last meter reading month sent by the public network server (2), and sending the information to the mobile terminal (5) of the corresponding user through a wireless network so as to remind the user to pay the electric charge in time; the wireless charging system is also used for updating the electric charge payment state of the user in each corresponding meter reading month stored in the storage module (47) through the public network server (2), the data centralized controller (1), the wireless signal transmission module (48) and the central processing unit (49) in sequence;
the user electric meter is a mechanical electric energy meter.
2. The electric charge data processing system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the client data processing units (4) is at least 1; the number of the meter reading devices (43) of the user-end data processing unit (4) is at least 1.
3. The electric charge data processing system according to claim 1, wherein the user-side data processing unit (4) further comprises a housing (41) and a terminal (42); wherein:
a meter reading device (43), a central processing unit (49), a storage module (47) and a wireless signal transmission module (48) of the user end data processing unit (4) are all arranged in the shell (41);
the binding posts (42) are arranged on the shell (41) and correspond to the user electric meters one by one;
the binding post (42) is connected to the input end of the meter reading device (43) through a signal line and is used for inputting electric meter data collected by a user electric meter.
4. The electric power rate data processing system according to claim 3, further comprising a power splitting board (45);
the distributing board (45) and the wiring terminal (42) are positioned on the same side of the shell (41);
the upper end and the lower end of the wire distributing plate (45) are both arranged on the shell (41) through a telescopic device (44) capable of adjusting the distance between the wire distributing plate (45) and the shell (41);
wire distributing holes (46) are formed in the wire distributing plate (45), and the wire distributing holes (46) correspond to the wiring terminals (42) one to one.
5. The electric charge data processing system according to claim 4, wherein the wire distribution hole (46) is located opposite to the terminal (42).
6. The electric charge data processing system according to claim 4, wherein the telescopic device (44) comprises a sleeve (441), a sleeve rod (442) inserted in the sleeve (441), and a locking sleeve (443) sleeved outside the sleeve (441); wherein:
a part of the sleeve (441) for inserting the loop bar (442) is provided with a strip-shaped gap (444), the strip-shaped gaps (444) are distributed along the length direction of the sleeve (441), and the outer surface of the part of the sleeve (441) opposite to the strip-shaped gaps (444) is provided with an external thread;
the locking sleeve (443) is internally provided with internal threads, and the internal threads of the locking sleeve (443) are in threaded fit with the external threads of the sleeve (441);
the insertion depth of the sleeve rod (442) in the sleeve (441) is adjustable;
after the loop bar (442) is inserted into the sleeve (441), the elongated gap (444) is opened, and the locking sleeve (443) can be screwed onto the sleeve (441) through threads to lock the loop bar (442) and the sleeve (441).
7. An electric charge data processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the mobile terminal (5) is a communication device having a transmitting and receiving function.
8. The electric charge data processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the user-side data processing unit (4) further comprises a receiving antenna (410), and the receiving antenna (410) is connected to the wireless signal transmission module (48).
9. An electricity fee data processing system according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that the distribution board (45) is an insulating material member.
10. The electric charge data processing system according to claim 6, wherein the mechanical electric energy meter is replaced with a smart meter having an RS485 communication interface; replacing each meter reading device (43) with a smart meter data collector matched with the smart meter with the RS485 communication interface; and the binding posts are all rs485 binding posts.
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| CN110910183B (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2024-01-09 | 山东建筑大学 | Intelligent community instrument data rapid processing system and method based on edge calculation |
| CN111294776A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-16 | 乌鲁木齐明华智能电子科技有限公司 | Embedded intelligent terminal based on 5G communication |
| CN112019570B (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-03-16 | 广东浩迪创新科技有限公司 | Prepayment management system and edge computing communication terminal |
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