CN110400974A - A kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator and usage mode - Google Patents
A kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator and usage mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN110400974A CN110400974A CN201810376734.8A CN201810376734A CN110400974A CN 110400974 A CN110400974 A CN 110400974A CN 201810376734 A CN201810376734 A CN 201810376734A CN 110400974 A CN110400974 A CN 110400974A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/121—Valve regulated lead acid batteries [VRLA]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4242—Regeneration of electrolyte or reactants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
A kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator and usage mode, it is characterized in that, according to weight percent, the content of each component is as follows: 0.01 part to 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, 2 parts to 2.5 parts of calcium sulfate, 0.2 part to 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, 1 part to 3 parts of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, 0.5 part to 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, 2 parts to 5 parts of vulcanized sodium, 0.1 part to 1 part of cobaltous sulfate, remaining is deionized water.The valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator that the present invention is configured and used can eliminate big crystal grain lead sulfate in battery, reinforce grid structure, restore cell active materials, restore battery capacity, increase its service life, have certain promotional value and environment protection significance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lead-acid accumulator recovery technique field, specifically a kind of fixed valve-control sealed lead acid battery is living
Agent and usage mode.
Background technique
Lead-acid accumulator has had 150 years history, is easy to get with raw material, cheap, safety and stability, is suitable for big electricity
The advantages that banishing electricity and extensive ambient temperature range, the above advantage makes it have overwhelming superiority always in electrochmical power source.So
And there are two major defects for open type lead-acid accumulator: 1. latter stage of charging liberations of hydrogen are serious, need continuous acid adding and Jia Shui, the later period
Maintenance work is heavy;2. gas overflowing can generate acid mist, to the equipment seriously corroded of surrounding, and certain dirt is caused to environment
Dye.Leaf after in twentieth century, valve control closed lead acid accumulator must develop on a large scale in order to solve the above problem, twentieth century end, and valve control is close
Enclosed lead-acid accumulator obtains being widely recognized as user, is widely applied to electric system, dynamical system, backup power supply system
System, communication system etc. become important direct current electrochemical power source.
However, even if reasonably using lead-acid battery, the decline that its capacity still can be different degrees of after a period of time,
The shortening for causing battery life, the failure of sulfation problem and grid becomes most important reason in many reasons.Sulphur
Hydrochlorate refers to, in the electrochemical reaction of battery, generates the vitriol of big crystal grain, is attached to polar board surface, make activity
The phenomenon that substance failure, reduction battery capacity.Its main cause are as follows: in cell reaction, cotton-shaped lead sulfate is converted into lead or oxygen
Change lead and is reversible process, and the cotton-shaped lead sulfate in solution can recrystallize, and form the lead sulfate of big crystal grain, these big crystal grains
Lead sulfate, solubility is lower, cannot be spontaneous be changed into lead oxide or lead, cotton-shaped lead sulfate can not be converted into, with the time
Continuous accumulation, big crystal grain lead sulfate constantly grows, and eventually leads to battery failure.Grid corrosion is also a kind of common failure mould
Formula, the metallic lead on positive plate is thermodynamic instability, and under high oxidizing potential, i.e., battery is in floating charge or overcharges work
Under state, in addition to sulfate becomes brown lead oxide active material, grid alloy can also be oxidized to brown lead oxide etc., accelerate battery
Failure.
Common elimination sulfurization technology has:
Chemical method usually adds activator, such as nano carbon sol, all kinds of sulfate etc. to lead-acid accumulator.Activator can
To reduce vulcanization, vulcanized sulfate, the activity of recovery and improvement electrode improve transfer efficiency for activation.But general addition
Although activating agent can restore the state of lead-acid accumulator to a certain extent, the use of the substance is also changed simultaneously
The ingredient of electrolyte generally influences whether the service life and other performances of battery.
Large current charge technology, the technology be using larger current to battery carry out charge and discharge it is electrically operated, although can be one
Determine to dissolve hard sulfuric acid leading crystal in degree, but its counter productive is equally serious, in the charge and discharge middle and later periods, battery itself
Electric current ability to accept is weaker, does not adapt to the charge status of high current generally, if continuing using high current charge-discharge, then can
Grid and pole plate are adversely affected, in addition will cause serious battery polarization and liberation of hydrogen.
Using harmonic technology, which is the resonance using crystal, and there is also certain resonance frequencies for sulfuric acid leading crystal, should
Resonance frequency is related to the size of crystal grain, and the size of general crystal grain is bigger, and resonance frequency is lower, to the certain frequency of feed-in in battery
The resonance wave of rate then can produce resonance wave abundant, and then is eliminated the sulfide in battery.This resonance desulfuration
Although the mode of change is smaller to the damage of battery, but its structure is complex, generally cannot thoroughly eliminate vulcanization, need to cooperate other
Technology.
Pulse recovery technique mainly utilizes the Fourier transformation of impulse wave, and impulse wave has pop ingredient abundant, can
To be crushed for different lead sulfate crystal grain, to achieve the purpose that eliminate vulcanization.However, this mode is for sulfate
Change smaller situation to be relatively applicable in, for big crystal grain lead sulfate, produces little effect, and activation process is longer, be easy to cause temperature
It rises.
Negative pulse recovery technique can reduce the temperature rise of lead-acid accumulator during the charging process from some degree, use
Such technology can carry out charge and discharge combination to lead-acid accumulator, and the stability that works long hours is preferable, but its activation efficiency is same
It is lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in, it is good to provide a kind of activation effect, it can effectively extend battery life,
Improve the fixed valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator and usage mode of battery float ability.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator and usage mode, which is characterized in that according to weight percent, each component
Content is as follows: 0.01 part to 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, 2 parts to 2.5 parts of calcium sulfate, 0.2 part to 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5- gathers
1 part to 3 parts of ethylene oxide sorbitanmonolaureate, 0.5 part to 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, 2 parts to 5 parts of vulcanized sodium, 0.1 part of cobaltous sulfate
To 1 part, remaining is deionized water.
Further scheme of the invention by it is following account for different quality percentage at being grouped as: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate
2.5 parts, 0.5 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, 1 part of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, vulcanized sodium 3
Part, 0.1 part of cobaltous sulfate, 91.8 parts of deionized water.
Further scheme of the invention by it is following account for different quality percentage at being grouped as: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate
2 parts, 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, 4 parts of vulcanized sodium,
0.5 part of cobaltous sulfate, 89.4 parts of deionized water.
Further scheme of the invention by it is following account for different quality percentage at being grouped as: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate
2.5 parts, 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, 1 part of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, vulcanized sodium 3
Part, 1 part of cobaltous sulfate, 90.4 parts of deionized water.
A kind of usage mode of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator, which is characterized in that matched in the following way
System and use:
(1) sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate, vulcanized sodium, cobaltous sulfate part are placed in the glass containers such as beaker, and 30-55 DEG C a certain amount of is added
Deionized water, stir 15-30min, other impurity must not be added in configuration and whipping process, water temperature variation is kept to be no more than
1 DEG C, obtain mixed solution.
(2) the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5- and benzene sulfonic acid is added in the mixed liquor, is then stirred 15-20min, utilized
It needs to maintain water temperature between 45-65 DEG C during ultrasonic oscillation 25-30min, stirring and concussion.
(3) a certain amount of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate is added in above process acquired solution, was added
Other impurities must not be introduced in journey, 150-180min is stirred to mixed solution, and the liquid after stirring is subjected to concussion 30-
It is maintained the temperature between 10-35 DEG C in 50min, earthquake and whipping process.
(4) above-mentioned solution is put into glass reagent bottle and is kept in dark place, temperature is maintained at 25 DEG C hereinafter, when to be used
It is drawn off.
(5) for 2V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, the 0.5-1.5ml solution is added in every ampere-hour;It is valve-control sealed for 6V
The 1.5-4.5ml solution is added in lead-acid accumulator, every ampere-hour;12V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, 3-9ml is added in every ampere-hour should
Solution.It needs to carry out battery 10 hour rate charge and discharge 3-5 times after solution is added, for 2V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, electric discharge
Blanking voltage is set as 1.75V;For 6V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, discharge cut-off voltage is set as 5.25V;12V valve control
Sealed lead acid storage battery, discharge cut-off voltage are set as 10.5V.After charge and discharge, surplus liquid liquid level has been drawn to just
Do not cross pole plate.
Scheme is further used as activating agent of the present invention: step (1) sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate, vulcanized sodium, cobaltous sulfate part
It is placed in the glass containers such as beaker, 40 DEG C of a certain amount of deionized water is added, stir 20min, in configuration and whipping process
Other impurity must not be added, keep water temperature variation to be no more than 1 DEG C, obtain mixed solution.
Further use scheme as activating agent of the present invention: the bromo- 2- methyl -2- of 5- is added in the mixed liquor by step (2)
Amylene and benzene sulfonic acid, are then stirred 20min, using ultrasonic oscillation 30min, need to keep water temperature during stirring and concussion
At 50 DEG C.
Further use scheme as activating agent of the present invention: step (3) is by a certain amount of polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride list
Laurate is added in above process acquired solution, and other impurities must not be introduced in adition process, are stirred to mixed solution
Liquid after stirring is carried out concussion 30min, 25 DEG C is maintained the temperature in earthquake and whipping process by 180min.
Further use scheme as activating agent of the present invention: step (4) by above-mentioned solution be put into glass reagent bottle into
Row is kept in dark place, and temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C of environment, is drawn off when to be used.
Further use scheme as activating agent of the present invention: step (5) is for 2V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, every peace
When be added the 1ml solution;For 6V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, the 3ml solution is added in every ampere-hour;12V valve-control sealed lead acid
The 6ml solution is added in battery, every ampere-hour.It needs to carry out battery 10 hour rate charge and discharge 5 times after solution is added, for 2V valve control
Sealed lead acid storage battery, discharge cut-off voltage are set as 1.75V;For 6V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, discharge cut-off voltage
It is set as 5.25V;12V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, discharge cut-off voltage are set as 10.5V.It, will be extra after charge and discharge
Liquid is drawn to liquid level and did not had pole plate just.
It is brilliant that the valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator that the present invention is configured and used can dissolve big crystal grain lead sulfate
Body eliminates battery sulfurization, the capacity of battery can be enable to restore, meanwhile, which can improve battery conductive net
Network restores the ratio of battery-active ingredient, can also play solidification to grid, slow down the corrosion to grid, thus from root
Extend battery life on this, improves its circulation ability.The activating agent raw material is easy to get, and prepares and usage mode is simple, can be preferable
Solution battery vulcanization and slow down grid corrosion, increase the service life of battery, have certain promotional value and environment protection significance.
Specific embodiment:
In order to fully show main feature of the invention, handling characteristics and good using effect, below with reference to specific reality
Example is applied, the present invention is specifically addressed.
Embodiment one
A kind of valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, sulfuric acid
2.5 parts of calcium, 0.5 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, 1 part of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, vulcanization
3 parts of sodium, 0.1 part of cobaltous sulfate, 91.8 parts of deionized water.
A kind of application method of valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator: by sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate, vulcanized sodium, sulfuric acid
Cobalt part is placed in the glass containers such as beaker, and 40 DEG C of a certain amount of deionized water is added, and stirs 20min, in configuration and stirred
Other impurity must not be added in journey, keep water temperature variation to be no more than 1 DEG C, obtain mixed solution.The bromo- 2- of 5- is added in the mixed liquor
Methyl -2- amylene and benzene sulfonic acid, are then stirred 20min, using ultrasonic oscillation 30min, need during stirring and concussion
Maintain water temperature at 50 DEG C.A certain amount of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate is added in above process acquired solution, is added
Other impurities must not be introduced during entering, 180min is stirred to mixed solution, and the liquid after stirring is shaken
25 DEG C are maintained the temperature in 30min, earthquake and whipping process.Above-mentioned solution is put into and carries out being protected from light guarantor in glass reagent bottle
It deposits, temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C of environment, is drawn off when to be used.
To Laiwu City energy company, Shandong Province for six of energy-storage system it is quasi- scrap valve-regulated sealed lead-acid battery into
Row activation, the battery are the production of Shandong Province's battery enterprise, and the production time is 2013, nominal capacity 2V500Ah.According to electricity
Pool capacity quantity measuring method, 25 DEG C are at room temperature, fully charged to battery progress, charge electricity and carry out 50A constant-current discharge to battery later,
Ending discharge voltage is set as 1.8V, its capacity is measured and is respectively as follows: 150Ah, 163Ah, 173Ah, 142Ah, 187Ah and 164Ah.
Tear lid tool open using profession and tear open lid operation to battery, after then unloading bottom flange, this activator of 500ml is added, to battery into
5 charge and discharge of row, charging and discharging currents are disposed as 50A, and discharge cut-off voltage is set as 1.75V.Then surplus liquid is extracted out,
It charges the battery, is discharged with 50A, blanking voltage 1.8V is set, record discharge time respectively and calculates capacity and is respectively as follows:
475Ah, 482Ah, 479Ah, 493 Ah, 510Ah and 495Ah, all batteries are restored to 95% or more of rated capacity.
Embodiment two
A kind of valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, sulfuric acid
2 parts of calcium, 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, vulcanized sodium 4
Part, 0.5 part of cobaltous sulfate, 89.4 parts of deionized water.
A kind of application method of valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator: by sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate, vulcanized sodium, sulfuric acid
Cobalt part is placed in the glass containers such as beaker, and 40 DEG C of a certain amount of deionized water is added, and stirs 20min, in configuration and stirred
Other impurity must not be added in journey, keep water temperature variation to be no more than 1 DEG C, obtain mixed solution.The bromo- 2- of 5- is added in the mixed liquor
Methyl -2- amylene and benzene sulfonic acid, are then stirred 20min, using ultrasonic oscillation 30min, need during stirring and concussion
Maintain water temperature at 50 DEG C.A certain amount of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate is added in above process acquired solution, is added
Other impurities must not be introduced during entering, 180min is stirred to mixed solution, and the liquid after stirring is shaken
25 DEG C are maintained the temperature in 30min, earthquake and whipping process.Above-mentioned solution is put into and carries out being protected from light guarantor in glass reagent bottle
It deposits, temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C of environment, is drawn off when to be used.
To Laiwu City energy company, Shandong Province for six of energy-storage system it is quasi- scrap valve-regulated sealed lead-acid battery into
Row activation, the battery are the production of Shandong Province's battery enterprise, and the production time is 2013, nominal capacity 2V500Ah.According to electricity
Pool capacity quantity measuring method, 25 DEG C are at room temperature, fully charged to battery progress, charge electricity and carry out 50A constant-current discharge to battery later,
Ending discharge voltage is set as 1.8V, its capacity is measured and is respectively as follows: 142Ah, 137Ah, 121Ah, 168Ah, 154Ah and 191Ah.
Tear lid tool open using profession and tear open lid operation to battery, after then unloading bottom flange, this activator of 500ml is added, to battery into
5 charge and discharge of row, charging and discharging currents are disposed as 50A, and discharge cut-off voltage is set as 1.75V.Then redundant cell liquid is taken out
Out, it charges the battery, is discharged with 50A, blanking voltage 1.8V is set, record discharge time respectively and calculate capacity difference
Are as follows: 471Ah, 468Ah, 476Ah, 492 Ah, 485Ah and 513Ah, all batteries are restored to 90% or more of rated capacity.
Embodiment three
A kind of valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, sulfuric acid
2.5 parts of calcium, 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, 1 part of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, vulcanized sodium 3
Part, 1 part of cobaltous sulfate, 90.4 parts of deionized water.
A kind of application method of valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries activator: by sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate, vulcanized sodium, sulfuric acid
Cobalt part is placed in the glass containers such as beaker, and 40 DEG C of a certain amount of deionized water is added, and stirs 20min, in configuration and stirred
Other impurity must not be added in journey, keep water temperature variation to be no more than 1 DEG C, obtain mixed solution.The bromo- 2- of 5- is added in the mixed liquor
Methyl -2- amylene and benzene sulfonic acid, are then stirred 20min, using ultrasonic oscillation 30min, need during stirring and concussion
Maintain water temperature at 50 DEG C.A certain amount of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate is added in above process acquired solution, is added
Other impurities must not be introduced during entering, 180min is stirred to mixed solution, and the liquid after stirring is shaken
25 DEG C are maintained the temperature in 30min, earthquake and whipping process.Above-mentioned solution is put into and carries out being protected from light guarantor in glass reagent bottle
It deposits, temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C of environment, is drawn off when to be used.
To four of Jinan City, Shandong Province point communication company it is quasi- scrap valve-regulated sealed lead-acid battery and activate, the electricity
Pond is the production of Jiangsu Province's battery enterprise, and the production time is 2012, nominal capacity 2V300Ah.According to battery capacity measuring
Method, 25 DEG C at room temperature, fully charged to battery progress, charges electricity and carries out 30A constant-current discharge to battery later, setting cut-off is put
Piezoelectric voltage is 1.8V, measures its capacity and is respectively as follows: 97Ah, 107Ah, 86Ah and 91Ah.Using profession tear open lid tool to battery into
Row tears lid operation open, and after then unloading bottom flange, this activator of 300ml is added, and carries out 5 charge and discharge to battery, charging and discharging currents are equal
It is set as 50A, discharge cut-off voltage is set as 1.75V.Then surplus liquid is extracted out, is charged the battery, is put with 50A
Electricity, is arranged blanking voltage 1.8V, and record discharge time respectively and calculates capacity and is respectively as follows: 281Ah, 302Ah, 305Ah, 294Ah,
All batteries are restored to 90% or more of rated capacity.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, what one skilled in the relevant art had
It is to be appreciated that above description and embodiment description are the explaination to the principle of the invention in knowledge, but this patent is simultaneously
It is not limited to above embodiment, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various change and changes
Into these changes and improvements all should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator, which is characterized in that according to weight percent, the content of each component is such as
Under: 0.01 part to 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, 2 parts to 2.5 parts of calcium sulfate, 0.2 part to 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, polyoxyethylene
1 part to 3 parts of sorbitanmonolaureate, 0.5 part to 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, 2 parts to 5 parts of vulcanized sodium, 0.1 part to 1 part of cobaltous sulfate,
Remaining is deionized water.
2. a kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to weight percent
Than being formulated by following component: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, 2.5 parts of calcium sulfate, 0.5 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, polyoxy second
1 part of alkene sorbitanmonolaureate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, 3 parts of vulcanized sodium, 0.1 part of cobaltous sulfate, 91.8 parts of deionized water.
3. a kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to weight percent
Than being formulated by following component: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, 2 parts of calcium sulfate, 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, polyoxyethylene mountain
2 parts of monolaurate of pears alcohol acid anhydride, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, 4 parts of vulcanized sodium, 0.5 part of cobaltous sulfate, 89.4 parts of deionized water.
4. a kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to weight percent
Than being formulated by following component: 0.1 part of sodium sulphate, 2.5 parts of calcium sulfate, 1 part of the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5-, polyoxyethylene
1 part of sorbitanmonolaureate, 1 part of benzene sulfonic acid, 3 parts of vulcanized sodium, 1 part of cobaltous sulfate, 90.4 parts of deionized water.
5. a kind of a kind of valve-control sealed lead acid battery activator as described in claim 1, configuration and usage mode feature
It is, is configured and used in the following way:
(1) sodium sulphate, calcium sulfate, vulcanized sodium, cobaltous sulfate part are placed in the glass containers such as beaker, and 30-55 DEG C a certain amount of is added
Deionized water, stir 15-30min, other impurity must not be added in configuration and whipping process, water temperature variation is kept to be no more than
1 DEG C, obtain mixed solution.
(2) the bromo- 2- methyl -2- amylene of 5- and benzene sulfonic acid is added in the mixed liquor, is then stirred 15-20min, utilizes ultrasound
Wave shakes 25-30min, needs to maintain water temperature between 45-65 DEG C during stirring and concussion.
(3) a certain amount of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate is added in above process acquired solution, in adition process
Other impurities must not be introduced, 150-180min is stirred to mixed solution, the liquid after stirring is subjected to concussion 30-50min,
It is maintained the temperature between 10-35 DEG C in earthquake and whipping process.
(4) above-mentioned solution is put into glass reagent bottle and is kept in dark place, temperature is maintained at 25 DEG C hereinafter, by it when to be used
It takes out.
(5) for 2V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, the 0.5-1.5ml solution is added in every ampere-hour;For 6V valve-control sealed lead acid
The 1.5-4.5ml solution is added in battery, every ampere-hour;The 3-9ml solution is added in 12V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, every ampere-hour.
6. needing to carry out battery 10 hour rate charge and discharge 3-5 times after solution is added, for 2V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, electric discharge
Blanking voltage is set as 1.75V;For 6V valve-control sealed lead acid battery, discharge cut-off voltage is set as 5.25V;12V valve control
Sealed lead acid storage battery, discharge cut-off voltage are set as 10.5V.
7. after charge and discharge, surplus liquid being drawn to liquid level and did not had pole plate just.
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Application publication date: 20191101 |