CN110400950A - A kind of distributed energy network, energy network control system and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of distributed energy network, energy network control system and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110400950A CN110400950A CN201910693625.3A CN201910693625A CN110400950A CN 110400950 A CN110400950 A CN 110400950A CN 201910693625 A CN201910693625 A CN 201910693625A CN 110400950 A CN110400950 A CN 110400950A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04276—Arrangements for managing the electrolyte stream, e.g. heat exchange
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of distributed energy network, wherein processor is used to handle the status signal for obtaining multiple micro-systems containing energy, and by corresponding status signal transmission to controller, controller is based on energy transmission between the multiple micro-systems containing energy of status signal control, based on the connection relationship between above-mentioned multiple micro-systems containing energy, the energy network of a distributed arrangement can be formed, the output power of the distributed energy network can be changed, based on controller to meet the needs of a variety of usage scenarios.In addition, continuing to run for total system will not be influenced when one of them or several internal modules of the micro-system containing energy are locally damaged；The distributed energy network, which can according to need, is reconstructed output to the distributed energy network again through controller, processor, to meet the needs of practical application.It the present invention also provides a kind of energy network control method and its system, is controlled above-mentioned distributed energy network.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to electric energy source domain, in particular to a kind of distributed energy network, energy network control system and
Its control method.
[background technique]
Based on the high-performance micro-system that advanced MEMS technology (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) is constructed,
It is that microelectronic component (chip) is integrating-integrated-the extension form integrated under trend again.Existed by the electronic system that micro-system forms
It plays an important role in the fields such as industry, military affairs.Currently, micro-system and its energy module/system relative separation, and energy module/
System centralized layout, there are the risks that after energy module/system damage, whole system disables.It would therefore be highly desirable to provide a kind of novel
Energy supply heat dissipation method, to solve to energize in existing micro-system and the existing technical problem that radiates.
[summary of the invention]
To overcome energy supply and the existing technical problem that radiates, the present invention in current micro-system to provide a kind of distributed energy
Network, energy network control system and its control method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention, it is as follows to provide a technical solution: a kind of distributed energy network, packet
The processor and controller for including several micro-systems containing energy, being connect with the micro-system containing energy, wherein the processor is for handling
Obtain it is multiple it is described containing can micro-systems status signal, and by corresponding status signal transmission to the controller, the control
Device is based on energy transmission between the multiple micro-systems containing energy of status signal control.
Preferably, the micro-system containing energy includes with energy module, energy-storage module and inverting model, wherein the transducing mould
Block for the energy-storage module and it is described with can module electric energy is provided, the energy-storage module storage electric energy simultaneously can be to be described with energy module
Electric energy is provided.
Preferably, the micro-system containing energy further includes the first energy inlet and the second energy inlet, wherein first energy
Amount entrance connect with the inverting model and provides the working medium containing energy for the inverting model；Second energy inlet and the use
Energy module connects and provides electric energy with energy module to be described.
Preferably, the micro-system containing energy further includes energy outlet, and the energy outlet includes both ends, the energy outlet
One end is connected to the energy-storage module and the inverting model, and the first energy that the other end is then connected to another micro-system containing energy enters
Mouth or the second energy inlet.
Preferably, each micro-system Corresponding matching at least switching group containing energy, and the switching group and the processing
Device connection, the switching group includes flow control valve and fet switch.
Preferably, the status signal includes the energy supply demand and/or radiating requirements signal, institute in the micro-system containing energy
State combination any one or several in the run signal of the micro-system containing energy.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention, it is as follows to provide another technical solution: a kind of energy network control method,
Itself the following steps are included: step S1, obtain in the distributed energy network each containing can micro-system status signal；Step
S2 analyzes the status signal of each micro-system containing energy to control the energy transmission direction between multiple micro-systems containing energy；And
Step S3 transfers energy to the corresponding micro-system containing energy.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps S2, at the status signal for knowing the micro-system containing energy described in wherein one or more
When abnormal conditions, then the transmission direction of specific energy between multiple micro-systems containing energy can be controlled based on specific status signal.
Preferably, above-mentioned steps S3 is transferred energy in the corresponding micro-system containing energy, further comprises: being received energy and is simultaneously passed
Transporting to using for the micro-system containing energy can module；And/or receive energy and be transmitted to the inverting model of the micro-system containing energy, and
Energy-storage module is transmitted to by the inverting model again and/or with can module.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention, it is as follows to provide another technical solution: a kind of energy network control system,
Comprising: status signal obtains module, it is configurable for obtaining in the distributed energy network each containing can micro-system
Status signal；Energy transmission module is controlled, the status signal for being configurable for analyzing each micro-system containing energy is multiple to control
Energy transmission direction between the micro-system containing energy；And energy harvesting module, it is configurable for transferring energy to correspondence
The micro-system containing energy.
Compared with prior art, a kind of distributed energy network provided by the present invention, energy network control system and its
Control method have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of distributed energy network, wherein it is multiple described containing the micro- system of energy that processor is used to handle acquisition
The status signal of system, and by corresponding status signal transmission to controller, it is multiple micro- containing energy that controller is based on status signal control
Energy transmission between system can form the energy of a distributed arrangement based on the connection relationship between above-mentioned multiple micro-systems containing energy
Source network can change the output power of the distributed energy network, based on controller to meet a variety of usage scenarios
Demand.Further, since include in the distributed energy network it is multiple containing can micro-systems therefore when one of them or several contain
Energy micro-system internal module is locally damaged, and continuing to run for total system will not be influenced.Further, the distributed energy net
Network, which can according to need, is reconstructed output to the distributed energy network again through controller, processor, to meet reality
The demand of border application.
It the present invention also provides a kind of energy network control method and its system, is carried out to above-mentioned distributed energy network
Control, the energy network control method and its system can be by obtaining each status signal of the micro-system containing energy and being divided
After analysis, to control the energy transmission direction between multiple micro-systems containing energy, and transfer energy to corresponding containing the micro- system of energy
System.Based on signal acquisition and to the control of energy transmission, the energy network of a distributed arrangement can be formed, to change described point
The output power of cloth energy network, to meet the needs of a variety of usage scenarios.Further, based on above-mentioned control method and
Its system can according to need and output is reconstructed to multiple micro-systems containing energy again, to meet the needs of practical application.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the distributed energy network module schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the module diagram of the micro-system containing energy in the distributed energy network of first embodiment of the invention offer；
Fig. 3 is another module diagram of distributed energy network that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the module diagram of switching group in the distributed energy network of first embodiment of the invention offer；
Fig. 5 is the distributed energy network module schematic diagram that second embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 6 is the distributed energy network module schematic diagram that third embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 7 is the flow diagram for the energy network control method that fourth embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 8 is the module diagram for the energy network control system that fifth embodiment of the invention provides.
Description of drawing identification:
10, distributed energy network；11, the micro-system containing energy；12, processor；13, controller；111, with energy module；112,
Energy-storage module；113, inverting model；101, the first energy inlet；102, the second energy inlet；201, energy outlet；119, it switchs
Group；
200, inverting model；111, with energy module；28, fluid cell；21, battery main body；22, conveying pipe；221, it leads
Warmware；23, inlet；24, liquid outlet；25, radiating area；26, transmission line of electricity；30, inverting model；31, battery main body；32, defeated
Transport pipeline；311, plus plate current-collecting body；312, positive；313, amberplex；314, cathode；315, negative current collector；316,
One reaction chamber；317, the second reaction chamber；318, positive fluid reservoir；319, cathode fluid reservoir；320, it pumps；321, first pipe；
322, second pipe；323, third pipeline；324, the 4th pipeline.
[specific embodiment]
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and embodiment,
The present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, first embodiment in the present invention provides a kind of distributed energy network 10 comprising Ruo Ganhan
Energy micro-system 11, the processor 12 and controller 13 being connect with the micro-system 11 containing energy.Wherein, the processor 12 is for locating
Reason obtain it is multiple it is described containing can micro-systems 11 status signal, and by corresponding status signal transmission to the controller 13, institute
It states controller 13 and is based on energy transmission between the multiple micro-systems 11 containing energy of status signal control.
As shown in Figure 2, the micro-system 11 containing energy includes with energy module 111, energy-storage module 112 and inverting model 113.
As shown in fig. 1, the module that can be regarded as requiring the expenditure of energy in the micro-system 11 containing energy with energy module 111.Institute
Stating energy-storage module 112 includes energy storage device, wherein the energy storage device is specifically included but is not only restricted to: such as the lithium of membrane structure
Ion battery and membrane structure capacitor etc.；It is that micro-system can that the effect of inverting model 113, which is by the energy conversion of other forms,
Electric energy can be fuel cell.
The inverting model 113 be the energy-storage module 112 and it is described with energy module 111 electric energy, the energy storage mould are provided
Block 112 stores electric energy and can provide electric energy with energy module 111 to be described.
Wherein, in other some embodiments of the invention, the energy-storage module 112 can with the inverting model 113
To use energy module 111 integrated with described.
The inverting model 113 that the micro-system 11 containing energy has is used to the energy conversion that outside provides be that can be used for micro- system
The electric energy of the operating of system, and charge for energy-storage module 112, the energy-storage module 112 that the micro-system 11 containing energy has then can be by institute
The electric energy for stating the offer of inverting model 113 store and for micro-system standby energy resource supply.In some special embodiments,
The inverting model 113 can also for the energy-storage module 112 and/or it is described with energy module 111 electric energy is provided.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the inverting model 113 can be fluid cell, the fluid electricity
Contain the working medium containing energy of flowing in pond.The fluid cell can use fluid for fuel cell, flow battery, air cell etc.
The energy conversion unit of the working medium input energy containing energy.
Specifically, it energizes and radiates simultaneously to realize that the distributed energy network can provide for micro-system, therefore, often
One micro-system containing energy further includes at least two energy inlets and at least one energy outlet 201.As shown in Figure 2, changing reality
It applies in example, the micro-system containing energy includes the first energy inlet 101 and the second energy inlet 102, by first energy inlet
101 entrance are the working medium containing energy, and first energy inlet 101 is connected to the inverting model 113；And by second energy
What entrance 102 entered is the electric energy by being provided by other micro-systems containing energy, wherein second energy inlet 102 is connected to
It is described to use in energy module 111, and electric energy can be directly provided with energy module 111 to be described, it is transported for described with energy module 111 is normal
Row.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the distributed energy network 10 is formed by multiple micro-systems 11 containing energy, wherein be
Preferably to each containing can micro-system 11 effectively controlled, therefore, each containing can micro-system 11 open equipped with one
Pass group 119, and connect with the processor 12.
Specifically, it is more accurately controlled to realize, for electric energy, the switching group 119 can be semiconductor switch.
At this point, the switching group 119 is connect with first energy inlet 101.
And for the working medium containing energy, the switching group 119 then may include flow control valve.At this point, the switching group 119 and institute
State the connection of the second energy inlet 102.In the present invention, by taking fuel cell as an example, the working medium containing energy may include hydrogeneous oxygenated fluid
Body.
In the present invention, the disengaging micro-system 11 containing energy can be controlled by 12 adjusting controller 13 of processor
Energy, and its connection type between other micro-systems 11 containing energy in the distributed energy network 10 is adjusted.
In the present invention, by the way that multiple micro-systems 11 containing energy are assembled a distributed energy network 10, in order to realize
It is each it is described containing can energy between micro-system 11 mutual biography so that the entire distributed energy network 10 formed it is closer
Whole, between the different micro-systems 11 containing energy the first energy inlet 101, the second energy inlet 102 and energy outlet 201
Between can interconnect.
In order to which the distributed energy network 10 preferably protected to the present invention is described further, in the present embodiment
The following technical solution is provided:
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, for by a kind of comprising the distributed energy network 10 of 4 micro-systems containing energy, in this reality
It applies in example, the inverting model 112 can be direct fuel cell, and corresponding 119 correspondence of switching group can be flow control valve
1191 and fet switch 1192, the input of the second energy inlet 101 is hydrogeneous oxygen-bearing liquid, the energy-storage module 112
Specially solid lithium ion battery.The inverting model is entered by the hydrogeneous oxygen-bearing liquid that second energy inlet 101 inputs
Electric energy is converted to after 113 (direct fuel cells), a portion electric energy is transmitted to the energy module 111, described in maintaining
The operating of the micro-system 11 containing energy, another part electric energy can be then stored in the energy-storage module 112 (solid lithium ion battery).
Wherein, the direct fuel cell refers to directly using gaseous state or the fuel of liquid anti-as energy progress anode
It answers, to be converted to the device of electric energy.That is, its can directly by electrochemical reaction the gibbs in the chemical energy of fuel from
By can partially be converted into electric energy.
After the inverting model 113 damage in the micro-system 11 containing energy, the energy storage of the micro-system 11 containing energy
Module 112 (solid lithium ion battery) starts to be powered to be described with energy module 111, to maintain the micro-system 11 containing energy
Operating.Meanwhile can be operated normally to guarantee that this contains energy micro-system 11, then the processor 12 can be controlled further containing the micro- system of energy
System 21,31,41 exports electric energy by its corresponding energy outlet 201, and the micro-system 11 containing energy then passes through first energy
It measures entrance 101 and obtains electric energy.
When a certain item is conveyed to the conduit failure of the hydrogeneous oxygen-bearing liquid of the micro-system 11 containing energy, due to the distribution
Formula energy network 10 interconnects each micro-system 11 containing energy, therefore wherein can pass through it after a conduit failure
Its pipeline is the energy supply of the micro-system containing energy.
The micro-system 11 containing energy can be controlled hydrogeneous oxygen-bearing liquid flow by the flow control valve 1191 and realize power
Control.
When the inverting model 113 (fuel cell) of the micro-system 1 containing energy is unable to satisfy the power demand of system, the processing
Device 12 control described in others containing can micro-system 21, it is described containing can micro-system 31, it is described containing can micro-system 41 be all described contain
Energy micro-system 10 is energized, to meet the needs of its power.
Distributed energy network 10 provided by the present invention have it is various informative, can flexible combination, it can be achieved that distributed
Layout；Due in the distributed energy network 10 include it is multiple containing can micro-systems 11, when one of them or it is several contain energy
11 internal module of micro-system is locally damaged, and continuing to run for total system will not be influenced, therefore, distribution provided by the present invention
Energy network 10 has the function of anti-damage；Further, the distributed energy network 10 can according to need again through
Output is reconstructed to the distributed energy network 10 in controller 13, processor 12, to meet the needs of practical application.
Further, in distributed energy network 10 provided by the present invention, the inverting model 113 is close to described
With energy module 111, the inverting model 113 can take away the part energy operation of module 112 institute while producing electricl energy
The heat of generation, thus, it is possible to obtain more preferably heat dissipation effect.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5, second embodiment in the present invention also provides a kind of distributed energy network, and above-mentioned
The difference of distributed energy network 10 provided in first embodiment is: in the present embodiment, the distributed energy network
In the inverting model 200 further comprise:
Battery main body 21 after being used to obtain the working medium containing energy, is turned the chemical energy of the corresponding working medium containing energy based on electrochemical reaction
Change electric energy into.
Conveying pipe 22 is transmitted in the battery main body 11 for that will contain energy working medium；
Inlet 23, after electrolyte is flowed through the conveying pipe 22, within the battery main body 21；
Liquid outlet 24, for will be discharged by the electrolyte flowed out in the battery main body 21；
Radiating area 25 is connected to the conveying pipe 22, for spilling into heat in electrolyte in environment；
In order to make the inverting model 200 preferably for it is described containing can described in micro-system provided with energy module 111 it is scattered
Therefore the conveying pipe 22 further can be contacted setting with energy module 111 with described by heat.
In order to further accelerate to radiate, a heat-conducting piece 221 may also set up, the heat-conducting piece 221 can be with described with energy mould
Block 91 contacts, and can increase its contact area.
Further, as shown in Figure 5, the inverting model 200 further includes transmission line of electricity 26, and the transmission line of electricity 26 can
By the battery main body 21 with it is described with can module 111 be electrically connected, so as to by electric energy caused by the battery main body 21
It can be that described provided with energy module 111 runs required electric energy by the transmission line of electricity 26.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, the working medium containing energy flows into transporting in the inverting model 200 from inlet 23
Pipeline 22 needs flow battery etc. the fluid cell 28 of low-temp reaction, and the working medium containing energy enters head after the inverting model 200
Fluid cell of first entering carries out reaction and produces electricl energy, and the electric energy of generation is transferred to the energy module 111 by transmission line of electricity 26
Support its work.After the working medium containing energy is by fluid cell, the energy module, the working medium containing energy are transferred to by conveying pipe 22
Conveying pipe 22 by with capillary network can be changed into when module, while with it is described with can module 111 hot zone it is close
Contact forms good heat and passes to access.The working medium containing energy absorbs the heat generated with energy module 111 by heat convection, will
It is described to run generated heat transportation to outside with energy module 111 and be dissipated in environment.Meanwhile it being mended in the radiating area 25
The working medium concentration containing energy is filled, and reenters inlet 23 to realize the supplement and circulation of the working medium containing energy.
In the present invention in some particular embodiments, the fluid cell of pyroreaction is needed for fuel cell etc., then
The working medium containing energy enters after the inverting model 200 and the module 111 with energy, first can the absorption of module 111 by described use
Heat, so that containing that can enter in the fluid cell 28 after Temperature of Working raising, and it is made to meet the needs of pyroreaction.
By the present invention in that the electrolyte of fluid cell 28 is used to there is it for the same of system power supply as liquid cooling medium
When take away the technical effect of system thermal.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 6, the third embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of inverting model 30, implements with above-mentioned first
Example, inverting model provided in second embodiment the difference is that: further include positive liquid storage in the inverting model 30
Tank 318 and cathode fluid reservoir 319.Wherein, the positive fluid reservoir 318 passes through the transport tube with the cathode fluid reservoir 319
Road 32 is connected to battery main body 31, and can be corresponded to and be stored up the positive fluid reservoir 318 with the anode in the cathode fluid reservoir 319
Liquid and cathode liquid storage correspondence are delivered between the battery main body 31.
As shown in Figure 6, the battery main body 31 includes the plus plate current-collecting body 311 set gradually, anode 312, ion friendship
Change film 313, cathode 314 and negative current collector 315.Wherein, the plus plate current-collecting body 311 is connect with described positive 312, described negative
Pole collector 315 is connect with the cathode 314, is divided between described positive 312, the amberplex 313 and the cathode 314
Every setting.The first reaction chamber 316 is formed between described positive 312 and the amberplex 313；The cathode 314 with
The second reaction chamber 317 is formed between the amberplex 313.
As shown in Figure 6, in order to can to enter the battery main body 31 in positive fluid reservoir 318 and cathode fluid reservoir
319 flow and speed adjusts, and specifically, pump is equipped between the positive fluid reservoir 318 and first reaction chamber 316
320, pump 320 also equally is provided between the cathode fluid reservoir 319 and second reaction chamber 317.
It is described to be also provided between the positive fluid reservoir 318 and first reaction chamber 316 with energy module 111, is described negative
Between pole fluid reservoir 319 and second reaction chamber 317.In order to preferably using it is described with can module 111 heat, then can will
The outlet that first reaction chamber 316 with the corresponding electrolyte of second reaction chamber 317 are set with energy module 111
End, so as to make corresponding anode electrolyte and electrolyte liquid can be with based on the heat caused by energy module 111
Heating, after absorbing heat, electrolyte enters fluid reservoir, while fluid reservoir is made of good heat conducting material, the electrolysis after absorbing heat
Liquid spills into heat in environment in fluid reservoir.The supplement of electrolyte intermediate ion concentration is completed in fluid reservoir simultaneously.For reality
This existing function, can be equipped with ion concentration detection device, in the fluid reservoir so as to various ions in the fluid reservoir
Concentration effectively detected.
In a specific embodiment in the present embodiment, the conveying pipe 32 is managed including first pipe 321, second
Road 322, third pipeline 323 and the 4th pipeline 324.By taking flow battery as an example, specific implementation are as follows: the anode fluid reservoir
Store anode electrolyte in 318, and by pump 320 make anode electrolyte the first pipe 321 being connect with anode 312,
Second pipe 322 conveys.Store electrolyte liquid in cathode fluid reservoir 319, and by pump 320 be anode electrolyte with
Third pipeline 323 that cathode 314 connects conveys in the 4th pipeline 324.Pass through anode to anode electrolyte, electrolyte liquid
312, when the fluid cell that cathode 314 and amberplex 313 form, redox reaction occurs, producing electricl energy can be to be
System power supply.After mass flow to be electrolysed goes out reaction chamber, the energy module is flowed into, at energy module, conveying pipe becomes capillary
Precision fits in the hot zone with energy module, absorbs the heat generated with energy module.After absorbing heat, electrolyte enters liquid storage
Tank, while fluid reservoir is made of good heat conducting material, the electrolyte after absorbing heat spills into heat in environment in fluid reservoir.Together
When in fluid reservoir complete electrolyte intermediate ion concentration supplement.
As it can be seen that can be taken away based on the working medium containing energy of flowing in energy supply radiation integrated system provided in the present embodiment
Heat.Meanwhile by the way that independent fluid reservoir is arranged, it can be achieved that dense to the example for reacting consumption in the working medium containing energy after reacting
Degree is accurately supplemented.
Referring to Fig. 7, the fourth embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of energy network control method S10, the energy net
Network control method S10 is to be carried out based on distributed energy network 10 described in above-mentioned first embodiment comprising following steps:
Step S1, obtain in the distributed energy network each containing can micro-system status signal；
Wherein, the status signal includes described containing can energy supply demand in micro-system and/or radiating requirements signal, described
The run signal etc. of each functional module in the micro-system containing energy.
Step S2 analyzes the status signal of each micro-system containing energy to control the energy between multiple micro-systems containing energy
Transmission direction；And
Wherein, the energy include electric energy and containing can working medium,
Step S3 transfers energy to the corresponding micro-system containing energy.
Further, it in above-mentioned steps S1, can specifically be obtained in the distributed energy network based on the processor
Containing can micro-system status signal.Specifically, the status signal can be to detect described in the micro-system containing energy change
Can module damage, be partially conveyed to the hydrogeneous oxygen-bearing liquid conduit failure, containing can the inverting model of micro-system be unable to satisfy
The power demand of system or it is described containing can micro-system with can module temperature it is excessively high in any one or several status signal.
It is multiple described containing can be between micro-systems mutually due in the distributed energy network in above-mentioned steps S2
Connection, therefore, it is multiple it is described containing can the energy between micro-systems can also mutually transmit, therefore, when know one of them or it is more
It, then can be multiple micro- containing energy based on the control of specific status signal when the status signal of the micro-system containing energy described in a is in abnormal conditions
The transmission direction of specific energy between system.
Assuming that then can also control the transmission quantity of the working medium containing energy based on specific status signal when energy is the working medium containing energy.Tool
Body, it can be based on the control to switching group, to control the transmission direction and/or transmission quantity of energy.Above-mentioned steps S3 will
Amount is transmitted in the corresponding micro-system containing energy, further comprises:
S4, receive energy and be transmitted to it is described containing can micro-system with can module；And/or
S5, it receives energy and is transmitted to the inverting model of the micro-system containing energy, and be transmitted to again by the inverting model
Energy-storage module and/or with can module.
Referring to Fig. 8, the fifth embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of energy network control system 30, the energy network
Control system 30 includes functional module below:
Status signal obtains module 31, is configurable for obtaining in the distributed energy network each micro-system containing energy
Status signal；
Energy transmission module 32 is controlled, the status signal for being configurable for analyzing each micro-system containing energy is multiple to control
Energy transmission direction between the micro-system containing energy；And
Energy harvesting module 33 is configurable for transferring energy to the corresponding micro-system containing energy.
It should be strongly noted that specific restriction and above-mentioned first embodiment in relation to above-mentioned energy network control system 30
And content described in above-mentioned second embodiment is consistent, therefore, details are not described herein.
Compared with prior art, a kind of distributed energy network provided by the present invention, energy network control system and its
Control method have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of distributed energy network, wherein it is multiple described containing the micro- system of energy that processor is used to handle acquisition
The status signal of system, and by corresponding status signal transmission to controller, it is multiple micro- containing energy that controller is based on status signal control
Energy transmission between system can form the energy of a distributed arrangement based on the connection relationship between above-mentioned multiple micro-systems containing energy
Source network can change the output power of the distributed energy network, based on controller to meet a variety of usage scenarios
Demand.Further, since include in the distributed energy network it is multiple containing can micro-systems therefore when one of them or several contain
Energy micro-system internal module is locally damaged, and continuing to run for total system will not be influenced.Further, the distributed energy net
Network, which can according to need, is reconstructed output to the distributed energy network again through controller, processor, to meet reality
The demand of border application.
In the present invention, it is each described containing can micro-system include with can module, energy-storage module and inverting model, wherein institute
State inverting model for the energy-storage module and it is described with can module electric energy is provided, the energy-storage module stores electric energy and can be described
Electric energy is provided with energy module.Energy module, energy-storage module and inverting model integrated setting will be used, the inverting model is close to described
With energy module, it is described hot caused by energy module operation can to take away part while producing electricl energy for the inverting model
Amount, thus, it is possible to obtain more preferably heat dissipation effect.
In the present invention, the setting of first energy inlet and second energy inlet can independently be described and change
Energy module provides the working medium containing energy, and provides electric energy with energy module to be described, with the state letter based on each micro-system containing energy
Number, corresponding suitable energy can be separately provided.
The micro-system containing energy further includes energy outlet, and the energy outlet includes both ends, and described energy outlet one end connects
Be connected to the energy-storage module and the inverting model, the other end be then connected to it is another containing can micro-system the first energy inlet or the
Two energy inlets.By the way that the energy outlet is arranged, the energy transmission that can be conducive between multiple micro-systems containing energy, to make described
The stability of distributed energy network is higher.
In the present invention, each micro-system Corresponding matching at least switching group containing energy, the switching group includes flow
Control valve and fet switch.
In distributed energy network provided by the present invention, the status signal includes the confession in the micro-system containing energy
Can demand and/or radiating requirements signal, it is described containing can be any one or several in the run signal of micro-system combination.Various states
The type of signal, the applicability that can further improve the distributed energy network entirety and corresponding controller are to multiple micro- containing energy
The accuracy of energy transmission between system.
The present invention also provides a kind of energy network control method and its system, it is all based on to above-mentioned distributed energy net
Network is controlled, and the energy network control method and its system can be by obtaining the status signal of each micro-system containing energy simultaneously
After being analyzed, to control the energy transmission direction between multiple micro-systems containing energy, and transfers energy to correspondence and contain
It can micro-system.Based on signal acquisition and to the control of energy transmission, the energy network of a distributed arrangement can be formed, to change
The output power of the distributed energy network, to meet the needs of a variety of usage scenarios.Further, based on above-mentioned control
Method and its system can according to need and output are reconstructed to multiple micro-systems containing energy again, to meet practical application
Demand.
In the present invention, above-mentioned steps S3 is transferred energy in the corresponding micro-system containing energy, further comprises: receiving energy
And using for the micro-system containing energy described in being transmitted to can module；And/or it receives energy and is transmitted to the transducing mould of the micro-system containing energy
Block, and energy-storage module is transmitted to by the inverting model again and/or with can module.Based on above-mentioned restriction, it can be achieved that based on difference
Status signal, different energy transmission modes is matched, to meet the needs of a variety of usage scenarios.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in original of the invention
Made any modification within then, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. should all be comprising within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of distributed energy network, it is characterised in that: it include it is several containing can micro-systems, with it is described containing energy micro-system connect
Processor and controller, wherein the processor be used to handle obtain it is multiple it is described containing can micro-systems status signal, and by
For corresponding status signal transmission to the controller, the controller is based on energy between the multiple micro-systems containing energy of status signal control
Amount transmission.
2. distributed energy network as described in the appended claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described containing can micro-system include with can module,
Energy-storage module and inverting model, wherein the inverting model for the energy-storage module and it is described with can module electric energy is provided, it is described
Energy-storage module storage electric energy simultaneously can provide electric energy with energy module to be described.
3. distributed energy network as stated in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the micro-system containing energy further includes the first energy
Entrance and the second energy inlet, wherein first energy inlet connect with the inverting model and is that the inverting model mentions
For the working medium containing energy；Second energy inlet with it is described with can module connect and for it is described with energy module electric energy is provided.
4. distributed energy network as stated in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the micro-system containing energy further includes that can measure
Mouthful, the energy outlet includes both ends, and described energy outlet one end is connected to the energy-storage module and the inverting model, another
End is then connected to the first energy inlet or the second energy inlet of another micro-system containing energy.
5. distributed energy network as described in the appended claim 1, it is characterised in that: each Corresponding matching of the micro-system containing energy is extremely
A few switching group, and the switching group is connected to the processor, the switching group includes that flow control valve and field-effect tube are opened
It closes.
6. distributed energy network as described in the appended claim 1, it is characterised in that: the status signal includes described containing the micro- system of energy
Energy supply demand and/or radiating requirements signal in system, combination any one or several in the run signal of the micro-system containing energy.
7. a kind of energy network control method, it is characterised in that: the energy network control method the following steps are included:
Step S1, obtain in the distributed energy network each containing can micro-system status signal；
Step S2 analyzes the status signal of each micro-system containing energy to control the energy transmission between multiple micro-systems containing energy
Direction；And
Step S3 transfers energy to the corresponding micro-system containing energy.
8. energy network control method as recited in claim 7, it is characterised in that: in above-mentioned steps S2, when knowing wherein
When the status signal of one or more micro-systems containing energy is in abnormal conditions, then it can be controlled based on specific status signal more
The transmission direction of specific energy between a micro-system containing energy.
9. energy network control method as recited in claim 7, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned steps S3 transfers energy to correspondence
In the micro-system containing energy, further comprise:
Receive energy and be transmitted to it is described containing can micro-system with can module；And/or
It receives energy and is transmitted to the inverting model of the micro-system containing energy, and energy-storage module is transmitted to by the inverting model again
And/or with can module.
10. a kind of energy network control system, it is characterised in that: the energy network control system includes:
Status signal obtains module, is configurable for obtaining in the distributed energy network each state of the micro-system containing energy
Signal；
Control energy transmission module, be configurable for analysis each containing can micro-system status signal to control multiple described contain
Energy transmission direction between energy micro-system；And
Energy harvesting module is configurable for transferring energy to the corresponding micro-system containing energy.
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| CN111710926A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 电子科技大学 | Information electrochemical energy storage device and management control method and system thereof |
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