Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of wetland purification operating devices on the spot, and wetland is overcome to float rubbish
The problems such as rubbish treatment effeciency is low improves treatment effeciency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of wetland purification operating device, including hull on the spot of the invention, be equipped in the hull opening upwards and
Left end wall is connected to the drive cavity of free surrounding space, and the storage chamber of opening upwards, the storage chamber right end wall are additionally provided in the hull
The interior containing cavities equipped with opening upwards, interior be equipped with of the containing cavities right end wall can be by the rubbish floated in the storage chamber taking-up
Pushing mechanism is additionally provided with the water intake mechanism to the storage chamber inner water-supply in the end wall of the storage chamber side;
The control mechanism for controlling the water intake mechanism movement is equipped in the drive cavity lower end wall, the control mechanism includes lifting
Chamber, the intracavitary support spring equipped with lifter plate and two support lifter plates of the lifting, the lifting chamber upper end wall is also
Equipped with the contact sensor that can control the water intake mechanism work, the lifter plate upper surface is fixed with upper end and is located at the transmission
Intracavitary connecting rod, the lifting chamber left end wall is interior to be equipped with the ejection chamber of opening to the right, and the ejection is intracavitary to be located at equipped with right end
The intracavitary trapezoid block of the lifting and the compressed spring that can make the trapezoidal block reset, the trapezoid block left end is fixed with lock
Chain, the drive cavity lower end wall are fixed with the fixed plate that upper end is located in free surrounding space, the fixed plate front end face rotation connection
There is rotary shaft, cam is fixed in the rotary shaft, the lift that right end is connect with the connecting rod upper end is equipped on the upside of the cam
Lift slab;
The transmission mechanism that the garbage collection floated on wetland can be got up, the transmission mechanism work are additionally provided in the drive cavity
When starting to collect floating refuse, the control mechanism is driven to work, so that the water intake mechanism work is controlled, to make the storage
Water is full of in water cavity, to make the rubbish collected swim in the storage chamber, and because the transmission mechanism is captured aquatic
Animal can be retained in the storage chamber, and the pushing mechanism works again at this time, remove the floating material in the storage chamber, realize
Protection to wetland aquatic animal.
Further, the pushing mechanism includes driving chamber, and the driving chamber left side has been connected by power drive shaft, described
Driving chamber lower end wall is equipped with the spring groove of opening upwards, is equipped with upper end in the spring groove and is located at the promotion in the driving chamber
Bar, the spring groove right end wall are fixed with the adjustable spring that left end connects the catch bar, and catch bar lower end is further fixed on
Rope, the drive shaft left end are threaded with left end through driving chamber left end wall and the containing cavities left hand end wall and position
Mobile bar in the storage chamber, the mobile bar left end are rotatably connected to the rotation axis through the mobile bar left end, institute
State between rotation axis and the mobile bar by torsionspring connect, the rotation axis rear and front end be respectively and fixedly provided be tilted to the right to
Under pushing plate.
Further, the water intake mechanism includes the water inlet line for being connected to free surrounding space and the storage chamber, the water inlet
It is equipped with the water pump for being controlled movement by the contact sensor in pipeline, is equipped in the storage chamber lower end wall and is connected to the storage chamber
With the discharge line of free surrounding space, the discharge line is interior to be equipped with electromagnetic switch, the storage chamber right end wall upside and the receipts
It receives connection on the upside of chamber left end wall, is equipped with the lifting chamber for being connected to the storage chamber, the lifting in the storage chamber left hand end wall
The intracavitary lifting spring for being equipped with lifting block and the connection lifting block and the lifting chamber lower end wall, the lifting block upper end are solid
There is one end to be located at the kickboard in the storage chamber, the rope right end is through the spring groove right end wall and the right side lifting surely
It chamber lower end wall and is connect with the left side lifting block, the chain left end is through the ejection chamber left end wall and the left side lifting
It chamber lower end wall and is connect with the left side lifting block.
Further, the control mechanism further includes the first belt pulley being fixedly connected in the rotary shaft, and described
One belt pulley is equipped with belt, and trapezoid block right end upper surface is fixed with the first magnet block, lifter plate left end lower end surface
It is fixed with the second magnet block, second magnet block lower end surface is repelled each other with first magnet block upper surface.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the driving motor for being fixed on the fixed plate front end face, the driving electricity
Machine front end face has been connected by power transmission shaft, and the second belt pulley is fixed on the transmission shaft, passes through institute on second belt pulley
It states belt to connect with first belt pulley, the first roller is further fixed on the transmission shaft, the hull left side is fixed with
Support rod, the support rod front end face are rotatably connected to driven shaft, and second tin roller, second rolling are fixed on the driven shaft
By transmission crawler belt connection between cylinder and first roller, the hull upper surface is fixed with connecting plate.
Further, the second tin roller is located on the downside of the water surface.
Further, the buoyancy that the left side kickboard is subject in the storage chamber is much larger than the bullet of the compressed spring
Power.
Further, the elastic force of the lifting spring is much larger than the elastic force of the torsionspring, the pushing plate lower end institute
Place's plane is located at the upside of the right side kickboard upper surface.
Further, elastic force of the elastic force of the adjustable spring much larger than the lifting spring.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, which can collect floating in wetland automatically
Rubbish, to achieve the purpose that purify swamp protection, and by setting storage chamber, to guarantee because transmitting the captured water of crawler belt
Lively object will not water shortage and it is dead, guarantee the life security of these animals, further ensure aquatic ecological environment.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of wetland purification operating device, including hull 10 on the spot in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-4 is set in the hull 10
There is the drive cavity 27 of opening upwards and left end wall connection free surrounding space, the storage chamber of opening upwards is additionally provided in the hull 10
20, the interior containing cavities 18 for being equipped with opening upwards of the 20 right end wall of storage chamber, interior be equipped with of the 18 right end wall of containing cavities can be by institute
The pushing mechanism 57 that the rubbish floated in storage chamber 20 takes out is stated, is additionally provided in the 20 side end wall of storage chamber to the water storage
The water intake mechanism 58 of 20 inner water-supply of chamber, 27 lower end wall of drive cavity is interior to be equipped with the control machine that the water intake mechanism 58 moves that controls
Structure 59, the control mechanism 59 include lifting chamber 33, and lifter plate 47 and two support liters are equipped in the lifting chamber 33
The support spring 32 of plate 47 drops, and lifting 33 upper end wall of chamber is additionally provided with the sensing contact that can control the water intake mechanism 58 to work
Device 31,47 upper surface of lifter plate are fixed with the connecting rod 46 that upper end is located in the drive cavity 27, and the lifting chamber 33 is left
The ejection chamber 53 of opening to the right, the trapezoid block being located in the ejection chamber 53 equipped with right end in the lifting chamber 33 are equipped in end wall
55 and compressed spring 56 that the trapezoid block 55 can be made to reset, 55 left end of trapezoid block is fixed with chain 54, the transmission
27 lower end wall of chamber is fixed with the fixed plate 38 that upper end is located in free surrounding space, and 38 front end face of fixed plate is rotatably connected to rotation
Axis 44 is fixed with cam 45 in the rotary shaft 44, is equipped with right end on the upside of the cam 45 and connect with 46 upper end of connecting rod
Lifting plate 42, be additionally provided with the transmission mechanism 60 that the garbage collection floated on wetland can be got up in the drive cavity 27, it is described
When the work of transmission mechanism 60 starts to collect floating refuse, the control mechanism 59 is driven to work, to control the water intake mechanism
58 work, to make in the storage chamber 20 full of water, to make the rubbish collected swim in the storage chamber 20, and because of institute
Stating the captured aquatic animal of transmission mechanism 60 can be retained in the storage chamber 20, and the pushing mechanism 57 works again at this time,
The floating material in the storage chamber 20 is removed, the protection to wetland aquatic animal is realized.
Valuably, the pushing mechanism 57 includes driving chamber 16, and 16 left side of driving chamber has been connected by power drive shaft
15,16 lower end wall of driving chamber is equipped with the spring groove 11 of opening upwards, is equipped with upper end in the spring groove 11 and is located at the drive
Catch bar 14 in dynamic chamber 16, the 11 right end wall of spring groove are fixed with the adjustable spring 13 that left end connects the catch bar 14,
14 lower end of catch bar is further fixed on rope 52, and 15 left end of drive shaft is threaded with left end through the driving chamber 16
Left end wall and 18 left hand end wall of containing cavities and the mobile bar 17 being located in the storage chamber 20,17 left end of mobile bar turn
It is dynamic to be connected with the rotation axis 22 through 17 left end of mobile bar, pass through torsion between the rotation axis 22 and the mobile bar 17
Spring 19 connects, and 22 rear and front end of rotation axis is respectively and fixedly provided with the pushing plate 21 for being tilted to the right downward.
Valuably, the water intake mechanism 58 includes the water inlet line 36 of connection free surrounding space and the storage chamber 20, described
The water pump 37 by the contact sensor 31 control movement, the company of being equipped in 20 lower end wall of storage chamber are equipped in water inlet line 36
Lead to the discharge line 34 of the storage chamber 20 and free surrounding space, is equipped with electromagnetic switch 35, the water storage in the discharge line 34
It is connected on the upside of 20 right end wall of chamber on the upside of the 18 left end wall of containing cavities, connection institute is equipped in 20 left hand end wall of storage chamber
The lifting chamber 49 of storage chamber 20 is stated, lifting block 50 and the connection lifting block 50 and the lifting are equipped in the lifting chamber 49
The lifting spring 51 of 49 lower end wall of chamber, lifting 50 upper end of block are fixed with the kickboard 48 that one end is located in the storage chamber 20,
52 right end of rope through the 11 right end wall of spring groove and right side 49 lower end wall of lifting chamber and with the left side lifting
Block 50 connects, 54 left end of chain through the 53 left end wall of ejection chamber and left side 49 lower end wall of lifting chamber and with left side
The lifting block 50 connects.
Valuably, the control mechanism 59 further includes the first belt pulley 43 being fixedly connected in the rotary shaft 44, institute
The first belt pulley 43 is stated equipped with belt 39, the 55 right end upper surface of trapezoid block is fixed with the first magnet block 70, the lifting
47 left end lower end surface of plate is fixed with the second magnet block 71,71 lower end surface of the second magnet block and 70 upper end of the first magnet block
Repel each other in face.
Valuably, the transmission mechanism 60 includes the driving motor 41 for being fixed on 38 front end face of fixed plate, the drive
Dynamic 41 front end face of motor has been connected by power transmission shaft 24, and the second belt pulley 40, second skin are fixed on the transmission shaft 24
It is connect by the belt 39 with first belt pulley 43 on belt wheel 40, is further fixed on the first roller on the transmission shaft 24
25,10 left side of hull is fixed with support rod 28, and 28 front end face of support rod is rotatably connected to driven shaft 29, it is described from
It is fixed with second tin roller 30 on moving axis 29, is connected between the second tin roller 30 and first roller 25 by transmission crawler belt 26
It connects, 10 upper surface of hull is fixed with connecting plate 23.
Valuably, the second tin roller 30 is located on the downside of the water surface.
Valuably, the buoyancy that the left side kickboard 48 is subject in the storage chamber 20 is much larger than the compressed spring 56
Elastic force.
Valuably, the elastic force of the lifting spring 51 is much larger than the elastic force of the torsionspring 19, under the pushing plate 21
Locating plane is held to be located at the upside of right side 48 upper surface of kickboard.
Valuably, elastic force of the elastic force of the adjustable spring 13 much larger than the lifting spring 51.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
1: after hull 10 is reached in wetland, the second tin roller 30 is located on the downside of the water surface, and driving motor 41 is started to work, from
And transmission shaft 24 is driven to rotate, so that the second belt pulley 40 and the first roller 25 be driven to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 40 is driven
Belt 39 rotates, so that the rotation of the first belt pulley 43 is driven, so that rotary shaft 44 is driven to rotate, thus rotated with moving cam 45,
To drive lifting plate 42 to rise, so that connecting rod 46 and lifter plate 47 be made to rise, support spring 32 is stretched, lifter plate 47 to
When upper movement, first move downward trapezoid block 55, when lifter plate 47 moves to 55 upside of trapezoid block, trapezoid block 55 is in compression bullet
It being resetted under the action of spring 56, limitation lifter plate 47 moves downward, and the first magnet block 70 repels each other with the second magnet block 71 at this time, thus
Move lifter plate 47 again up, so that lifter plate 47 be made to contact with contact sensor 31;
2: the rotation of first roller 25 drives transmission crawler belt 26 to rotate, to drive second tin roller 30 to rotate, thus in ship
During body 10 moves downward, the rubbish of floating on water is transmitted by transmitting crawler belt 26 into hull 10, connecting plate is passed through
23 slide to storage chamber 20, and contact sensor 31 controls water pump 37 and works and adds into storage chamber 20 after contacting with lifter plate 47
Water, with the raising of liquid level in storage chamber 20, left side kickboard 48 is moved upwards, so that left side lifting block 50 is driven to move upwards,
To pull chain 54, so that trapezoid block 55 be made to move downward, and return to trapezoid block 55 in ejection chamber 53, at this time the first magnet
Block 70 no longer repels each other with the second magnet block 71, and with the rotation of cam 45, lifter plate 47 can not connect with contact sensor 31 again
Touching, water pump 37 stops working at this time;
3: transmission crawler belt 26 collects the floating refuse on the water surface, and possible captured aquatic animal, all enters storage chamber
In 20, when the rubbish floated in storage chamber 20 is excessive, motor 12 works, to drive drive shaft 15 to rotate, to drive shifting
Lever 17 moves right, so that pushing plate 21 is driven to move right, so that the rubbish floated on storage chamber 20 is pushed to the right, when
When 21 lower end of pushing plate moves right and is located on the upside of 48 upper surface of right side kickboard, 17 right end of mobile bar is contacted with catch bar 14,
Mobile bar 17, which moves right, drives catch bar 14 to move right, to make rope 52 loosen, to keep right side lifting spring 51 multiple
Position, so that right side lifting block 50 be made to move upwards with right side kickboard 48, so that pushing plate 21 be made to rotate, torsionspring 19 is reversed,
As right side kickboard 48 moves upwards, the rubbish of floating is set to leave the water surface, as mobile bar 17 continues to move right, rubbish is fallen into
In containing cavities 18;
4: the work of motor 12 drives drive shaft 15 to rotate backward, to make mobile bar 17 reset, to make catch bar 14 flexible
It is resetted under the action of spring 13, so that right side lifting block 50 and right side kickboard 48 be made to reset, lifting spring 51 is compressed, pushing plate
21 reset under the action of torsionspring 19, when hull 10 stops working, drive lifting plate 42 to move to lower side in cam 45
When, electromagnetic switch 35 work make free surrounding space be connected to storage chamber 20, at this time in storage chamber 20 water discharge, the kickboard 48 in left side with
The lifting block 50 in left side resets, so that trapezoid block 55 be made to reset under the action of compressed spring 56,47 left end of lifter plate position at this time
On the downside of 55 right end of trapezoid block, it is then shut off driving motor 41, power cut-off.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.