CN110396971B - Highway road surface cleaning and maintaining device - Google Patents

Highway road surface cleaning and maintaining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110396971B
CN110396971B CN201910676454.3A CN201910676454A CN110396971B CN 110396971 B CN110396971 B CN 110396971B CN 201910676454 A CN201910676454 A CN 201910676454A CN 110396971 B CN110396971 B CN 110396971B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
vehicle body
telescopic joint
pull rod
length direction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201910676454.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110396971A (en
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赵军
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Individual
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/105Raking, scraping or other mechanical loosening devices, e.g. for caked dirt ; Apparatus for mechanically moving dirt on road surfaces, e.g. wipers for evacuating mud
    • E01H1/106Raking, scraping or other mechanical loosening devices, e.g. for caked dirt ; Apparatus for mechanically moving dirt on road surfaces, e.g. wipers for evacuating mud in which the loosened or dislodged dirt is picked up, e.g. shoveling carts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a highway pavement cleaning and maintenance device, wherein an expansion joint comprises an outer section and an inner section, the cross section of the outer section is quadrangular, and the length direction of the outer section is arc-shaped; the inner cambered surface of the telescopic joint faces the front part of the vehicle body, and the telescopic joint is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body; the rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the telescopic joint along the length direction of the telescopic joint, and the rubber sleeve is tightly attached to the telescopic joint; a steel wire mesh is fixedly connected to the rubber sleeve along the length direction, the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh is arranged from top to bottom, and adhesive bristles are fully distributed on the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh; a pull rod is vertically arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body, the upper part of the pull rod is connected with the vehicle body in a vertical sliding way, and the lower end of the pull rod is connected and fixed with a telescopic joint through threads; the pull rod is sleeved with a compression spring which is positioned between the vehicle body and the expansion joint. The maintenance device can be used for quickly cleaning the road surface, and is particularly suitable for the concrete pavement of the Tongchuntong group in rural areas.

Description

Highway road surface cleaning and maintaining device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway pavement maintenance equipment, in particular to a highway pavement cleaning and maintaining device.
Background
With the strong establishment of public infrastructure in countries, various highways are continuously established in rural areas or cities. Particularly, at present, the country vigorously develops rural areas to bring welfare for farmers, and the one-line road for the village-to-village group is through the family of each villager. On a city or a highway, special maintainers and equipment are used for cleaning and maintaining the highway pavement, but the highway coverage of the Tongcun Tongguan group in rural areas of China is wide, not centralized and complex in use condition, so that the country does not have much manpower and financial resources to maintain and clean the highway pavement in the rural areas, and generally depends on the spontaneous organization of villagers to clean and maintain.
The width of the road surface of the rural highway is about 2 to 4 meters, and a garbage can is arranged in each village basically at present. Therefore, most of rural highway pavements are soil or fallen leaves, which are common in rural areas, unlike the need of collecting, uniformly classifying and processing soil, sundries and the like in cities. Therefore, the maintenance of the road surface of the existing rural highway basically depends on manpower to clean, keep clean and clean, and clean soil or fallen leaves to mud ditches or sills at two sides of the highway. However, because of too many roads and the fact that many villagers in rural areas are old people at present, the villagers use the broom for cleaning, which wastes time and labor and delays the farming activities.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road surface cleaning and maintenance device which adopts a road surface trolley type cleaning structure, saves labor force and improves cleaning efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a clean curing means of highway road surface which characterized in that: the electric tricycle comprises an electric tricycle body, wherein at least two soil shovels are fixed at the bottom of the electric tricycle body side by side from front to back, and the sizes of all the soil shovels are gradually reduced from front to back along the electric tricycle body; automobile body rear portion is equipped with cleans the structure, should clean the structure and include telescopic joint and rubber sleeve, wherein: the telescopic joint comprises an outer joint and an inner joint, the cross section of the outer joint is quadrilateral, the length direction of the outer joint is arc-shaped, the inner joint is inserted into the outer joint, and the inner joint can slide along the length direction of the outer joint; the inner cambered surface of the telescopic joint faces the front part of the vehicle body, and the telescopic joint is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body;
the rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the telescopic joint along the length direction of the telescopic joint and is tightly attached to the telescopic joint; the rubber sleeve is fixedly connected with a steel wire mesh along the length direction, the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh is arranged from top to bottom, and the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh is fully distributed with adhesive bristles; a pull rod is vertically arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body, the upper part of the pull rod is connected with the vehicle body in a vertical sliding manner, and the lower end of the pull rod is connected and fixed with a telescopic joint through threads; the pull rod is sleeved with a compression spring, and the compression spring is positioned between the vehicle body and the expansion joint.
Preferably, an arc-shaped fender is arranged on the telescopic joint, the arc top of the fender faces backwards, and two sides of the fender are flush with two sides of the vehicle body.
The beneficial effect of this scheme: according to the highway pavement cleaning and maintaining device, villagers can ride through the electric tricycle; when the electric tricycle moves forwards, the telescopic joint is dragged to move forwards along the advancing direction of the electric tricycle. When the telescopic joint moves forward, the steel wire mesh and the brush hair arranged on the telescopic joint can correspondingly clean the road surface and collect soil and brush hair to one position. To the earth of piling, adopted the earth shovel to carry out the scraper to the earth of piling in this scheme and transported the breakage, the effect is better. Meanwhile, under the cooperation of the mudguard, dust is prevented from flying in the use process, and the multifunctional fender is clean and sanitary.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electric tricycle and sweeping structure mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner mounting structure of the telescopic joint of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the arc-shaped structure of the expansion joint.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the highway pavement cleaning and maintenance device comprises an outsourcing electric tricycle 1, wherein at least two soil shovels 9 are fixed on the bottom of a tricycle body 1a of the electric tricycle side by side from front to back, and the sizes of all the soil shovels 9 are gradually reduced from front to back along the tricycle body 1 a. The soil spade 9 can be used for shoveling soil and when the electric tricycle 1 moves forward, the soil spade 9 can be used for shoveling and lifting larger sundries such as cow dung, small stone blocks, dog dung and the like which are piled. However, large-head sundries such as large stones, big branches and the like need to be manually cleaned, and the cleaning and maintaining device in the invention is not capable of cleaning.
The 1a rear portion of automobile body is equipped with cleans the structure, should clean the structure and include telescopic joint 5 and rubber sleeve, wherein: the telescopic joint 5 is horizontally arranged and comprises an outer joint 52 and an inner joint 51, the cross section of the outer joint is quadrilateral, the length direction of the outer joint is arc-shaped, the inner joint 51 is inserted into the outer joint 52, and the inner joint 51 can slide along the length direction of the outer joint 52. The intrados of the telescopic joint 5 faces the front of the vehicle body 1a, and the telescopic joint 5 is arranged in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 a. The outer section 52 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 53, and the inner end of the screw rod 53 can be tightly propped against the outer wall of the inner section 51, so that the inner section 51 is axially limited.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the rubber sleeve 10 is fitted around the outside of the telescopic joint 5 in the longitudinal direction of the telescopic joint 5, and the rubber sleeve 10 is tightly attached to the telescopic joint 5. The rubber sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a steel wire mesh 7 along the length direction, the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh 7 is arranged from top to bottom, and the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh 7 is fully distributed with adhesive bristles 8. A pull rod 3 is vertically arranged at the rear part of the trolley body 1a, the upper part of the pull rod 3 is connected with the trolley body 1a in a vertical sliding manner, the large end at the upper end of the pull rod 3 limits the lower stroke of the pull rod 3, and the lower end of the pull rod 3 is in threaded connection and fixed with a telescopic joint 5. The pull rod 3 is sleeved with a compression spring 4, and the compression spring 4 is positioned between the vehicle body 1a and the expansion joint 5. The telescopic joint 5 is provided with an arc-shaped fender 6, the arc top of the fender faces backwards, and two sides of the fender 6 are flush with two sides of the vehicle body 1 a. The telescopic joint 5 is provided with a mud guard 6: firstly, the mud guard 6 can prevent dust from flying and secondly can scrape and rub the soil on the road surface.
The earth shovel 9 arranged on the vehicle body 1a of the invention shovels and crushes the solidified firmer piled earth. And the soil spade 9 reduces from a left side to the right side size along automobile body 1a gradually, when electric tricycle moved ahead, the soil spade 9 of equidimension not carried forward the earth heap in proper order and carried the scraper broken, and the atress was too big blocked in the earth heap when avoiding the single shovel to meet big soil heap. It is necessary to say that: the rubber sleeve 10 is necessary in the invention, because if the steel wire mesh 7 and the brush bristles 8 are directly arranged on the arc-shaped expansion joint 5, after the outer section 52 and the inner section 51 of the expansion joint 5 are not stretched, the steel wire mesh 7 and the brush bristles 8 can be synchronously unfolded along the expansion joint 5, and the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh 7 has flexibility and can be continuously unfolded and curled along the length direction of the expansion joint 5, so that the cleaning range covered by the expansion joint 5 is always in a continuous state, and the cleaning is prevented from generating leaks.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the electric tricycle is used, an operator sits on the body 1a of the electric tricycle 1 to operate the electric tricycle to move forwards. The expansion length of the inner sections 51 and the outer sections 52 is adjusted according to the width of the road surface. Under the elastic force action of the compression spring 4, the expansion joint 5 slides downwards, and meanwhile, the lower end of a steel wire mesh 7 on the expansion joint 5 is pressed against the road surface. When the electric tricycle moves forwards, large sundries or fallen leaves and the like are physically cleaned by the steel wire mesh 7, and dust on the road surface is cleaned by the brush bristles 8. Under the combined action of the steel wire mesh 7 and the brush bristles 8, sundries such as soil, fallen leaves and the like on the road surface are swept and gathered to one position by the electric tricycle. In this scheme, it is necessary that telescopic joint 5 is the arc along length direction, cleans structure during operation, and wire net 7 and brush hair 8 can assemble earth and fallen leaves, prevent that earth and fallen leaves etc. from scattering to the highway both sides everywhere, do benefit to and collect earth and fallen leaves.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and improvements within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a clean curing means of highway road surface which characterized in that: the electric tricycle comprises an electric tricycle (1), wherein at least two soil shovels (9) are fixed at the bottom of a tricycle body (1 a) of the electric tricycle side by side from front to back, and the sizes of all the soil shovels (9) are gradually reduced from front to back along the tricycle body (1 a); automobile body (1 a) rear portion is equipped with cleans the structure, should clean the structure and include telescopic joint (5) and rubber sleeve (10), wherein: the telescopic joint (5) comprises an outer joint (52) and an inner joint (51), the cross section of the outer joint is quadrilateral, the length direction of the outer joint is arc-shaped, the inner joint (51) is inserted into the outer joint (52), and the inner joint (51) can slide along the length direction of the outer joint (52); the inner cambered surface of the telescopic joint (5) faces the front part of the vehicle body (1 a), and the telescopic joint (5) is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body (1 a);
the rubber sleeve (10) is sleeved outside the telescopic joint (5) along the length direction of the telescopic joint (5), and the rubber sleeve (10) is tightly attached to the telescopic joint (5); a steel wire mesh (7) is fixedly connected to the rubber sleeve (10) along the length direction, the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh (7) is arranged from top to bottom, and adhesive bristles (8) are fully distributed on the mesh surface of the steel wire mesh (7); a pull rod (3) is vertically arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body (1 a), the upper part of the pull rod (3) is connected with the vehicle body (1 a) in a vertical sliding manner, and the lower end of the pull rod (3) is in threaded connection and fixed with an expansion joint (5); the pull rod (3) is sleeved with a compression spring (4), and the compression spring (4) is positioned between the vehicle body (1 a) and the expansion joint (5).
2. The device for cleaning and maintaining road surface according to claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped fender (6) is arranged on the telescopic joint (5), the arc top of the fender faces backwards, and two sides of the fender (6) are flush with two sides of the vehicle body (1 a).
CN201910676454.3A 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Highway road surface cleaning and maintaining device Expired - Fee Related CN110396971B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910676454.3A CN110396971B (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Highway road surface cleaning and maintaining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910676454.3A CN110396971B (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Highway road surface cleaning and maintaining device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110396971A CN110396971A (en) 2019-11-01
CN110396971B true CN110396971B (en) 2020-09-22

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CN201910676454.3A Expired - Fee Related CN110396971B (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Highway road surface cleaning and maintaining device

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CN (1) CN110396971B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7716773B1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2010-05-18 The Toro Company Debris sweeper for turf surface
CN204401516U (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-06-17 西安志越机电科技有限公司 Fork dress formula hollow structure stretching device
CN205348072U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Novel electric sweeper
CN106049325A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 方华椿 Municipal road cleaning tool
CN206736808U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-12 安徽若木建筑工程有限公司 A kind of highway pavement cleaning tool
CN207079532U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-03-09 谢晓 A kind of road folds cleaning device
CN108316225A (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-07-24 张春平 Road surface snow removing cleans rubbish electric vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7716773B1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2010-05-18 The Toro Company Debris sweeper for turf surface
CN204401516U (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-06-17 西安志越机电科技有限公司 Fork dress formula hollow structure stretching device
CN205348072U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Novel electric sweeper
CN106049325A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 方华椿 Municipal road cleaning tool
CN206736808U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-12 安徽若木建筑工程有限公司 A kind of highway pavement cleaning tool
CN207079532U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-03-09 谢晓 A kind of road folds cleaning device
CN108316225A (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-07-24 张春平 Road surface snow removing cleans rubbish electric vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20200922