CN202390790U - Multifunctional sweeper machine at tail part of motor vehicle - Google Patents

Multifunctional sweeper machine at tail part of motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202390790U
CN202390790U CN2011202395303U CN201120239530U CN202390790U CN 202390790 U CN202390790 U CN 202390790U CN 2011202395303 U CN2011202395303 U CN 2011202395303U CN 201120239530 U CN201120239530 U CN 201120239530U CN 202390790 U CN202390790 U CN 202390790U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller bearing
frame
cylinder type
round brush
locomotive
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011202395303U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张维峰
王来营
徐瑞海
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011202395303U priority Critical patent/CN202390790U/en
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Publication of CN202390790U publication Critical patent/CN202390790U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A multifunctional sweeper machine at tail part of motor vehicle belongs to the technical field of road surface cleaning machinery. The guiding type road surface sweeper machine is provided with a device for cleaning brick type block-shaped garbage, dust type garbage and metal type garbage. Simultaneously, the multifunctional sweeper machine is provided with a heating device, a water spraying device, etc. The multifunctional sweeper machine has the following advantages: wide applicability, high garbage cleaning rage, no easy secondary pollution in the cleaning process.

Description

The motor-driven vehicle multifunctional sweeper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, is specifically related to a kind of road cleaning machinery, belongs to road cleaning machinery technical field.
Background technology
At present, traditional road cleaning has been added the mode of broom by manual work, is little by little replaced by road cleaning machinery; Road cleaning machinery replaces the mode of conventional artificial cleaning road; Though greatly improved efficiency, because there is the inherent shortcoming of structure and principle aspect in existing cleaning machine; Cause for rubbish, especially bigger lower, and in the process of cleaning, form secondary pollution easily like " brick class " block refuse sweeping rate.
Cause the main cause of this problem to be: existing scavenging machine generally is at the tailstock of locomotive or headstock clearing apparatus to be set; Described clearing apparatus is made up of the dish-type limit brush that is arranged on the locomotive both sides, the horizontal brush of row's cylinder type that is arranged on brush rear portion, dish-type limit, the rubbish temporary room that is arranged on the horizontal brush of cylinder type bottom and dust exhaust apparatus; Dish-type limit brush will exceed the rubbish beyond the locomotive walking width certain limit; Sweep locomotive walking width with interior scope; That is: in the width range that the horizontal brush of cylinder type is cleaned; The horizontal brush of follow-up cylinder type sweeps the mode of rubbish through rotary cleaning in the rubbish temporary room that is arranged on the horizontal brush of cylinder type bottom with rubbish, and dust exhaust apparatus sucks the rubbish in the temporary room and temporarily storage.Structure and operating principle by existing pavement sweeping machine can be found out: horizontal brush of cylinder type and dust exhaust apparatus because the cleaning of rubbish places one's entire reliance upon basically; So; Can't reach the purpose of cleaning for some bigger block rubbish; Simultaneously, bigger block rubbish not only is not easy to be picked up, and the while is the inlet of easy blocking dust exhaust apparatus also; So there is refuse sweeping rate lower (especially for bigger rubbish) in existing cleaning machine and in the process of cleaning, forms the defective of secondary pollution easily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is: existing to existing road-cleaning machinery: refuse sweeping rate lower (especially for bigger block rubbish), form the defective of secondary pollution easily; The present invention provides a kind of motor-driven vehicle multifunctional sweeper; This kind guiding type pavement sweeping machine is provided with and is specifically designed to cleaning like " brick class " block rubbish, dust-like rubbish, metal species rubbish device, simultaneously, is provided with heating and spray water device etc.; Has the extensive shape of compliance; Simultaneously, it is high to have the refuse sweeping rate, and in the process of cleaning, is not easy to form the advantage of secondary pollution.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: it comprises locomotive 1, storage tank 2, heater 3, guiding device 4, lifting gear 5, movable refuse hopper 6, active roller bearing wheel 7, frame 8, scraper 9, row's chain 10, cylinder type filament round brush 11, rubber skin 12, gradient plate 13, rubbish temporary room 14, passive roller bearing wheel 15, bearing pin 16, scraper bowl 17, cylinder type crin round brush 18, dish-type limit brush 19, electromagnet 20, sprinkler tip 21 described motor-driven vehicle multifunctional sweeper; Obstruction saddle 22; The afterbody chassis of locomotive is provided with vertical guiding device, and frame is installed on guiding device, and described frame has the degree of freedom that slides up and down along guiding device; Two side bottoms in frame respectively are equipped with dish-type limit brush symmetrically; The frame bottom width direction at brush rear is equipped with cylinder type crin round brush on the dish-type limit, and the frame bottom width direction at cylinder type crin round brush rear portion installs and fixes the rubbish temporary room, and the cross sectional shape of described rubbish temporary room is circular-arc; Install and fix passive roller bearing wheel on the top of rubbish temporary room; Described passive roller bearing wheel has the identical center of circle with the cross section circular arc of rubbish temporary room, in the frame of passive roller bearing wheel front upper place, installs and fixes initiatively roller bearing wheel, and passive roller bearing wheel is the inclined forward shape with the line of centres that roller bearing is initiatively taken turns; The row's of being provided with chain between passive roller bearing wheel and active roller bearing wheel; Be evenly equipped with the scraper that installs and fixes above described row's chain, the frame set inside of taking turns lower position at the active roller bearing has movable refuse hopper, the width mounting cylinder type filament round brush of frame at rubbish temporary room rear portion; Bottom at cylinder type filament round brush is provided with gradient plate; The upper end of said gradient plate is connected with the back oral area of rubbish temporary room, is mounted with the rubber skin in the bottom of gradient plate, in the work; The lower end of rubber skin remains with ground and contacts; Width in the bottom of cylinder type crin round brush is provided with several same scraper bowl, and there is the obstruction saddle oral area both sides of said scraper bowl front end, and the obstruction saddle runs at scraper bowl and can't scoop up or during bigger obstruction; Play the effect of lifting scraper bowl and avoiding obstacles; The rear end oral area of said scraper bowl is hinged on the mouth position of rubbish temporary room front end with bearing pin, between the chassis of locomotive and support, is provided with lifting gear, and described lifting gear is any one in cylinder, hydraulic cylinder and the screw; On the chassis of locomotive; Be provided with storage tank, be provided with heater in the described storage tank, be respectively arranged with electromagnet and sprinkler tip in the bottom of locomotive.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is arranged on the dish-type limit brush of the both sides two bottom sides of frame in the locomotive walking process, refuse sweeping is caused in the cleaning range of follow-up cylinder type crin round brush and cylinder type filament round brush; At first; To the internal motion of scraper bowl, and the cylinder type crin round brush that is arranged on above the scraper bowl constantly rotates bigger block rubbish under the effect of scraper bowl, and the block rubbish that will be in the scraper bowl upper surface cleans by the strong hand and causes the rubbish temporary room; In the process that locomotive moves on; The rubbish of the dust-like of omitting by cylinder type filament round brush along ground, rubber skin, the cleaning of gradient plate direction cause the rubbish temporary room, scraper is constantly scraped the garbage shovel in the rubbish temporary room in the activation dynamic formula refuse hopper under the driving of dynamical system above the row of the being arranged on chain, the rubbish in the movable refuse hopper is above behind the stored capacity; Can topple in the concentrated area; The electromagnet that is arranged under the locomotive chassis can adsorb the metal rubbish of irony class, shower nozzle in advance to the road surface that will clean spray water smoke, stir up a cloud of dust in the process that can prevent to clean; Avoid causing secondary pollution; Heater is set in the water tank, can water heating back be sprayed, be convenient to use in comparatively cold season or area.So, the utlity model has the extensive shape of compliance, simultaneously, it is high to have the refuse sweeping rate, and in the process of cleaning, is not easy to form the advantage of secondary pollution.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the job state structure principle chart of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is non-job state structure principle charts of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the A of accompanying drawing 1 is to view;
Accompanying drawing 4 is front views of scraper bowl;
Accompanying drawing 5 is that the B of accompanying drawing 3 is to view;
Accompanying drawing 6 is C-C direction sectional views of accompanying drawing 4;
Shown in the figure: 1, locomotive; 2, storage tank; 3, heater; 4, guiding device; 5, lifting gear; 6, movable refuse hopper; 7, initiatively roller bearing is taken turns; 8, frame; 9, scraper; 10, row's chain; 11, cylinder type filament round brush; 12, rubber skin; 13, gradient plate; 14, rubbish temporary room; 15, passive roller bearing wheel; 16, bearing pin; 17, scraper bowl; 18, cylinder type crin round brush; 19, dish-type limit brush; 20, electromagnet; 21, sprinkler tip; 22, obstruction saddle.
The specific embodiment
According to overall designing requirement, select suitable locomotive 1 for use, on the afterbody chassis of locomotive 1, vertical guiding device 4 is set; Frame 8 is installed on guiding device, and frame 8 has the degree of freedom that slides up and down along guiding device, in frame 8 two bottom sides dish-type limit brush 19 is installed respectively symmetrically; The frame 8 bottom width directions that 19 rears are brushed on the dish-type limit are equipped with cylinder type crin round brush 18; Frame 8 bottom width directions at cylinder type crin round brush 18 rear portions install and fix rubbish temporary room 14, and the cross sectional shape of rubbish temporary room 14 is circular-arc, and fixing passive roller bearing wheel 15 is installed on the top of rubbish temporary room 14; Passive roller bearing wheel 15 has the identical center of circle with the cross section circular arc of rubbish temporary room 14; In passive roller bearing is taken turns the frame 8 of 15 front upper places, install and fix initiatively roller bearing wheel 7, passive roller bearing wheel 15 is the inclined forward shape with the line of centres of roller bearing wheel 7 initiatively, at passive roller bearing wheel 15 and the row's of being provided with chain 10 between initiatively roller bearing takes turns 7; Be mounted with scraper 9 in uniform way above row's chain 10; Take turns the movable refuse hopper 6 of frame 8 set inside of 7 lower positions at the active roller bearing, the width mounting cylinder type filament round brush 11 in rubbish temporary room 14 rear portion frames 8 is provided with gradient plate 13 in the bottom of cylinder type filament round brush 11; The upper end of gradient plate 13 is connected with the back oral area of rubbish temporary room 14; Bottom at gradient plate 13 installs and fixes rubber skin 12, and in the work, the lower end of rubber skin 12 remains with ground and contacts; Width in the bottom of cylinder type crin round brush 18 is provided with several same scraper bowl 17; There is obstruction saddle 22 the oral area both sides of said scraper bowl 17 front ends, and the obstruction saddle 22 of scraper bowl 17 perks of work in advancing has and runs into the bump thing and can lift and the effect of throwing over barrier automatically, and the rear end oral area of scraper bowl 17 is hinged on the mouth position of rubbish temporary room 14 front ends with bearing pin 16; Between the chassis of locomotive 1 and support, be provided with lifting gear 5; Described lifting gear 5 is any one in cylinder, hydraulic cylinder and the screw; On the chassis of locomotive 1, be provided with storage tank 2, be provided with heater 3 in the storage tank 2; In the bottom of locomotive 1 electromagnet 20 and sprinkler tip 21 are set respectively, electromagnet 20 and sprinkler tip 21 positions can exchange.

Claims (3)

1. motor-driven vehicle multifunctional sweeper; It comprises locomotive (1), storage tank (2), heater (3), guiding device (4), lifting gear (5), movable refuse hopper (6), initiatively roller bearing is taken turns (7), frame (8), scraper (9), row's chain (10), cylinder type filament round brush ((16), scraper bowl (17), cylinder type crin round brush (18), dish-type limit brush (19), electromagnet (20), sprinkler tip (21); Obstruction saddle (22); It is characterized in that: vertical guiding device (4) is set on the afterbody chassis of locomotive (1); Frame (8) is installed on guiding device, between the chassis of locomotive (1) and support, is provided with lifting gear (5), on the chassis of locomotive (1); Be provided with storage tank (2); Be provided with heater (3) in the storage tank (2), electromagnet (20) and sprinkler tip (21) are set respectively in the bottom of locomotive (1), electromagnet (20) and sprinkler tip (21) position can exchange.
2. a kind of motor-driven vehicle multifunctional sweeper according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: frame (8) the bottom width direction at brush (19) rear, dish-type limit is equipped with cylinder type crin round brush (18); Frame (8) bottom width direction at cylinder type crin round brush (18) rear portion installs and fixes rubbish temporary room (14); The top of rubbish temporary room (14) installs and fixes passive roller bearing wheel (15); Install and fix initiatively roller bearing wheel (7) in the frame (8) of passive roller bearing wheel (15) front upper place, passive roller bearing wheel (15) is the inclined forward shape with the line of centres of roller bearing wheel (7) initiatively, at passive roller bearing wheel (15) and the row's of being provided with chain (10) between initiatively roller bearing takes turns 7; Install and fix scraper (9) in uniform way above row's chain (10); Take turns the movable refuse hopper of frame (8) set inside (6) of 7 lower positions at the active roller bearing, the width mounting cylinder type filament round brush (11) in rubbish temporary room (14) rear portion frame (8) is provided with gradient plate (13) in the bottom of cylinder type filament round brush (11); The upper end of gradient plate (13) is connected with the back oral area of rubbish temporary room (14), installs and fixes rubber skin (12) in the bottom of gradient plate (13).
3. a kind of motor-driven vehicle multifunctional sweeper according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the width in the bottom of cylinder type crin round brush (18) is provided with several same scraper bowl (17); There is obstruction saddle (22) the oral area both sides of said scraper bowl (17) front end, and the rear end oral area of scraper bowl (1) is hinged on the mouth position of rubbish temporary room (14) front end with bearing pin (16); Described lifting gear (5) is any one in cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or the screw.
CN2011202395303U 2011-06-29 2011-06-29 Multifunctional sweeper machine at tail part of motor vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN202390790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202395303U CN202390790U (en) 2011-06-29 2011-06-29 Multifunctional sweeper machine at tail part of motor vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202395303U CN202390790U (en) 2011-06-29 2011-06-29 Multifunctional sweeper machine at tail part of motor vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202390790U true CN202390790U (en) 2012-08-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202395303U Expired - Fee Related CN202390790U (en) 2011-06-29 2011-06-29 Multifunctional sweeper machine at tail part of motor vehicle

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102322032A (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-01-18 张维峰 Automotive vehicle tail multifunctional sweeper
CN104594253A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-05-06 熊林华 Wet type rolling-sticking dust removing device of motor sweeper
CN107700399A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 李秋红 A kind of flexible pavement mud cleaning machine
CN110904906A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-03-24 杭州宝力体育设施工程有限公司 Artificial turf carding machine with clean function of washing
CN112547621A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-26 贵州黔北粮仓米业有限公司 Intelligent rice processing equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102322032A (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-01-18 张维峰 Automotive vehicle tail multifunctional sweeper
CN104594253A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-05-06 熊林华 Wet type rolling-sticking dust removing device of motor sweeper
CN104594253B (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-02-17 熊林华 Sweeper wet rolling sticky dust removal device
CN107700399A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 李秋红 A kind of flexible pavement mud cleaning machine
CN110904906A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-03-24 杭州宝力体育设施工程有限公司 Artificial turf carding machine with clean function of washing
CN112547621A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-26 贵州黔北粮仓米业有限公司 Intelligent rice processing equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20150629

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model