CN110394093B - Manufacturing equipment of graphene internal combustion engine oil additive - Google Patents
Manufacturing equipment of graphene internal combustion engine oil additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110394093B CN110394093B CN201910758535.8A CN201910758535A CN110394093B CN 110394093 B CN110394093 B CN 110394093B CN 201910758535 A CN201910758535 A CN 201910758535A CN 110394093 B CN110394093 B CN 110394093B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fixedly connected
- quantitative
- mixing
- scraping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2117—Weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
- C10M125/02—Carbon; Graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing device of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive, which comprises a mixing box, wherein a mixing cavity is arranged in the mixing box, two storage boxes which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the mixing box, a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the storage boxes, a quantitative box is fixedly connected between the two storage boxes, a quantitative cavity which is communicated with the storage cavity and communicated with the mixing cavity is arranged in the quantitative box, a feeding device for feeding raw materials is arranged in the storage cavity, a lifting device is arranged in the quantitative cavity, a scraping device which can be driven by the lifting device to move up and down is arranged in the quantitative cavity, a weighing device is arranged at the opening at the lower side of the quantitative cavity, and a mixing device for stirring and mixing is arranged in the mixing cavity. Thereby reducing the volume of the equipment and reducing the cost of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of engine oil additives, in particular to a manufacturing device of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive.
Background
The engine oil additive is a special additive specially designed for an engine, the engine protective agent can effectively lubricate the engine and enhance the quality and the durability of the engine oil, so that the purpose of protecting the engine is achieved, the lubrication efficiency of the engine oil additive can be greatly improved by adding graphene and organic molybdenum into the engine oil additive, the process of adding graphene and other raw materials in the existing engine oil additive production equipment is complex, each raw material needs a measuring tool to measure the required raw materials, time and labor are wasted, the equipment structure is complex, the equipment volume is large, and the manufacturing cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: at present, the engine oil additive production equipment is provided with a measuring tool for each raw material to weigh, so that the equipment structure is complex, the equipment volume is large, and the manufacturing cost is high.
In order to solve the problems, the present embodiment designs a manufacturing device of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive, which comprises a mixing box, wherein a mixing cavity is arranged in the mixing box, two storage boxes which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the end surface of the upper side of the mixing box, a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in each storage box, a quantitative box is fixedly connected between the two storage boxes, a quantitative cavity which is communicated with the storage cavity and the mixing cavity is arranged in each quantitative box, a feeding device for feeding raw materials is arranged in each storage cavity, a lifting device for providing lifting motion is arranged in each quantitative cavity, a scraping device which can be driven by the lifting device to move up and down is arranged in each quantitative cavity, the scraping device is positioned on the lower side of the lifting device, and each scraping device comprises a scraping box which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, the scraping box is internally provided with a scraping cavity with an upward opening, the scraping cavity is respectively and fixedly connected with piston cylinders on the left side end face and the right side end face of the scraping cavity, piston cavities are arranged in the piston cylinders, pistons are connected in the piston cavities in a sliding mode, the pistons are far away from a side end face of a symmetric center, fixedly connected with scraping rods extend to the outside of the end face of a piston cylinder, the scraping rods are driven by the pistons to move towards one side of the symmetric center and contact with the inner wall of the quantitative cavity, the lifting device drives the side of the quantitative cavity to scrape the raw materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the quantitative cavity, a weighing device for measuring the weight of the thrown raw materials is.
Preferably, a box door is rotatably connected to the opening at the upper side of the storage cavity.
Wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding shaft which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the storage cavity and extends forwards and backwards, the feeding shaft extends backwards and outwards from the end surface of the storage cavity, a feeding wheel which is positioned in the storage cavity is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft, a belt wheel which is positioned outside the end surface of the storage cavity is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft, a motor shaft which extends backwards is rotatably connected to the end surface of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, a motor which is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rear side of the quantitative cavity is dynamically connected to the motor shaft, the motor is rotatably connected with two V belt wheels which are symmetrical forwards and backwards, a spline cavity with an opening facing one side of a symmetrical center is arranged in each V belt wheel, two spline wheels which are symmetrical forwards and backwards and are positioned between the two V belt wheels are connected to a sliding key of the motor, the spline wheels can be connected with the spline cavity, and a permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the end surface of one, the motor shaft is fixedly connected with an electromagnet positioned between the two permanent magnets, and a V belt is connected between the belt wheel and the V belt wheel.
Preferably, the two permanent magnets have opposite polarities, the electromagnet has a larger magnetism after being electrified than the permanent magnet, the permanent magnet and the spline wheel can be pushed to slide into the spline cavity, the storage cavity on the left side is used for storing graphene powder, and the storage cavity on the right side is used for storing organic molybdenum compound powder.
Wherein, the lifting device comprises an air pump fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, a lifting shaft extending from front to back is connected in the air pump in a rotating way, the lifting shaft extends to the outside of the end face of the quantitative cavity, a lifting motor fixedly connected on the lifting shaft is connected on the rear end face of the quantitative cavity in a power connection way, a main gear in the quantitative cavity is fixedly connected on the lifting shaft, a lifting rack in meshing connection with the main gear is connected on the inner wall of the front side of the quantitative cavity, the lifting rack extends to the scraping cavity, two curved rods which are symmetrical left and right and are positioned on the lower side of the main gear are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, the lifting rack is positioned between the two curved rods, two sliding cylinders which are symmetrical left and right and are positioned on the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity and are positioned on the lower side of, and the sliding barrel is positioned on one side of the curved surface rod far away from the symmetric center, the opening of the sliding barrel faces one side of the symmetric center, a clamping block is connected in the sliding barrel in a sliding mode, a compression spring is connected between the clamping block and the inner wall of one side of the sliding barrel far away from the symmetric center, and the clamping block can be abutted to and clamped and fixed with the scraping box.
Wherein, the scraping device comprises two sliding cylinders which are respectively fixedly connected on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the scraping cavity and are bilaterally symmetrical, a sliding cavity communicated with the piston cavity is arranged in the sliding cylinder, a sliding plug is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding way, the sliding plug is fixedly connected with a rack on the end surface of one side of the symmetry center, the rack extends into the scraping cavity to the side close to the symmetry center, two rotating shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical and extend forwards are rotatably connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the scraping cavity, the rotating shafts are positioned between the two sliding cylinders, a gear which is connected with the rack in a meshing way is fixedly connected on the rotating shafts, the gear is connected with the lifting rack in a meshing way, two bilaterally symmetrical fixing rods are fixedly connected on the end surface of the upper side of the scraping cavity, two bilaterally symmetrical clamping blocks which are positioned between the two fixing rods are slidably connected on the end, the clamping block can be abutted to the curved surface rod, a clamping spring is connected between the clamping block and the fixed rod, and a rubber block which can be abutted to the lifting rack is fixedly connected to the end face, close to one side of the symmetric center, of the clamping block.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the sliding cavity is larger than that of the piston cavity, so that the displacement generated by the sliding plug driving the piston to move through gas is larger than the displacement of the sliding plug.
Wherein the weighing device comprises a gas turbine fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the mixing cavity, the gas turbine is connected with an exhaust pipe on the lower end surface in a communicating way, a mandrel extending forwards into the mixing cavity is connected in the gas turbine in a rotating way, a sealing plate capable of sealing the lower opening of the quantitative cavity is fixedly connected on the mandrel, a torsion spring is arranged between the sealing plate and the gas turbine, the mandrel is fixedly connected with a turntable positioned at the front side of the sealing plate, the end surface at the front side of the turntable is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a limiting rod which can be abutted against the rotating rod is fixedly connected on the end face of the front side of the quantitative cavity, an air pipe is communicated and connected between the air turbine and the air pump, a weighing cavity communicated with the quantitative cavity is arranged in the sealing plate, a lifting plate is connected on the inner wall of the left side of the weighing cavity in a sliding manner, the weighing instrument is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the weighing cavity and fixedly connected with the lifting plate.
Wherein, mixing arrangement including rotate connect in on the inner wall of hybrid chamber downside and the (mixing) shaft that extends from top to bottom, stirring shaft downwardly extending extends to outside the hybrid chamber terminal surface, power connection has fixed connection in on the (mixing) shaft agitator motor on the hybrid chamber downside terminal surface, fixed connection is located on the (mixing) shaft the stirring wheel of hybrid chamber, the hybrid chamber communicates with each other with external base oil storage facilities and is connected with defeated oil pipe, the hybrid chamber communicates with each other with external storage facilities and is connected with the output tube, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the output tube.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the two feeding boxes of the invention are communicated with the same measuring device, the feeding mechanism can sequentially feed the raw material powder in the feeding boxes into the measuring box, the measuring device measures and weighs the raw material powder, the measuring device can control the feeding mechanism to stop rotating after the set feeding amount is reached, the cover plate of the measuring device is opened to feed the raw material powder into the mixing box, then the lifting scraping device is started to scrape the raw material powder remained on the inner wall of the measuring box and the cover plate into the mixing box, thereby realizing more accurate raw material feeding, saving raw materials and reducing waste, then quantitatively conveying the base oil into the mixing box by external equipment, stirring and mixing the raw material powder and the base oil by the stirring mechanism, therefore, the invention can measure a plurality of raw materials by a measuring tool, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces the equipment volume and lowers the equipment cost.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall manufacturing device of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at "C" of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "D" of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a manufacturing device of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive, which is mainly applied to preparation of the engine oil additive, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the graphene internal combustion engine oil additive manufacturing equipment comprises a mixing box 11, wherein a mixing cavity 12 is arranged in the mixing box 11, two storage boxes 24 which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mixing box 11, a storage cavity 25 with an upward opening is arranged in each storage box 24, a quantitative box 27 is fixedly connected between the two storage boxes 24, a quantitative cavity 28 which is communicated with the storage cavity 25 and communicated with the mixing cavity 12 is arranged in each quantitative box 27, a feeding device 101 for feeding raw materials is arranged in each storage cavity 25, a lifting device 102 for lifting is arranged in each quantitative cavity 28, a scraping device 103 which can be driven by the lifting device 102 to move up and down is arranged in each quantitative cavity 28, the scraping device 103 is positioned on the lower side of the lifting device 102, and each scraping device 103 comprises a scraping box 33 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of each quantitative cavity 28, a scraping cavity 47 with an upward opening is arranged in the scraping box 33, a piston cylinder 53 is fixedly connected on the left end face and the right end face of the scraping cavity 47 respectively, a piston cavity 54 is arranged in the piston cylinder 53, a piston 56 is connected in the piston cavity 54 in a sliding way, the end surface of one side of the piston 56 far away from the symmetry center is fixedly connected with a scraping rod 55 extending out of the end surface of the piston cylinder 53, and the piston 56 is used to drive the scraping rod 55 to move to the side far away from the symmetrical center and contact with the inner wall of the quantitative cavity 28, the raw materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the quantitative cavity 28 are scraped under the driving of the lifting device 102, a weighing device 104 for measuring the weight of the fed raw materials is arranged at the opening at the lower side of the quantitative cavity 28, and the weighing device 104 can make the quantitative cavity 28 not communicated with the mixing cavity 12, and a mixing device 105 for stirring and mixing is arranged in the mixing cavity 12.
Advantageously, a door 26 is pivotally connected to the upper opening of the storage chamber 25.
According to the embodiment, the feeding device 101 is described in detail below, the feeding device 101 includes a feeding shaft 22 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the storage cavity 25 and extending forward and backward, the feeding shaft 22 extends backward to the outside of the end surface of the storage cavity 25, a feeding wheel 23 located in the storage cavity 25 is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft 22, a pulley 40 located outside the end surface of the storage cavity 25 is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft 22, a motor shaft 37 extending backward is rotatably connected to the end surface of the rear side of the dosing cavity 28, a motor 38 fixedly connected to the end surface of the rear side of the dosing cavity 28 is dynamically connected to the motor shaft 37, two V pulleys 42 are rotatably connected to the motor 38, a spline cavity 43 with an opening facing one side of the symmetry center is provided in the V pulleys 42, two spline wheels 44 are rotatably connected to the motor 38 and located between the two V pulleys 42, the spline wheel 44 can be in spline connection with the spline cavity 43, a permanent magnet 45 is fixedly connected to the end surface of one side of the spline wheel 44, which is far away from the symmetry center, an electromagnet 46 positioned between the two permanent magnets 45 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft 37, a V-belt 41 is connected between the belt wheel 40 and the V-belt wheel 42, and the motor 38 can drive the feeding shaft 22 and the feeding wheel 23 to feed the raw materials in the storage cavity 25 into the quantifying cavity 28.
Advantageously, the two permanent magnets 45 have opposite polarities, and the electromagnet 46 is more magnetic than the permanent magnet 45 when energized, so as to push the permanent magnet 45 and the spline wheel 44 to slide into the spline cavity 43, the storage cavity 25 on the left side is used for storing graphene powder, and the storage cavity 25 on the right side is used for storing organic molybdenum compound powder.
According to the embodiment, the lifting device 102 is described in detail below, the lifting device 102 includes an air pump 30 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity 28, a lifting shaft 32 extending back and forth is rotatably connected to the air pump 30, the lifting shaft 32 extends back to the outside of the end face of the quantitative cavity 28, a lifting motor 39 fixedly connected to the end face of the rear side of the quantitative cavity 28 is connected to the lifting shaft 32, a main gear 31 located in the quantitative cavity 28 is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft 32, a 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the quantitative cavity 28, a lifting rack 29 engaged with the main gear 31 is fixedly connected to the 36, the lifting rack 29 extends into the scraping cavity 47, two curved rods 65 symmetrically left and right and located on the lower side of the main gear 31 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity 28, just the lifting rack 29 is located two between the curved rod 65, fixedly connected with two left and right symmetries on the inner wall of ration chamber 28 rear side just are located slide cartridge 58 of curved rod 65 downside, just slide cartridge 58 is located curved rod 65 keeps away from center of symmetry one side, slide cartridge 58 opening is towards center of symmetry one side, sliding connection has grip block 60 in slide cartridge 58, grip block 60 with slide cartridge 58 is kept away from between the inner wall of center of symmetry one side and is connected with compression spring 59, grip block 60 can with scrape and get case 33 butt and centre gripping fixed scrape get case 33, through lifting motor 39 drives lifting shaft 32 with master gear 31 rotates, master gear 31 connects through the meshing and drives lifting rack 29 and remove to realize elevating movement.
According to the embodiment, the scraping device 103 is described in detail below, the scraping device 103 includes two sliding cylinders 57 that are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the scraping chamber 47 and are bilaterally symmetrical, a sliding chamber 52 that is communicated with the piston chamber 54 is provided in the sliding cylinder 57, a sliding plug 51 is slidably connected to the sliding chamber 52, a rack 50 is fixedly connected to the sliding plug 51 near the side of the symmetry center, the rack 50 extends into the scraping chamber 47 near the side of the symmetry center, two rotating shafts 48 that are bilaterally symmetrical and extend forward are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the scraping chamber 47, the rotating shafts 48 are located between the two sliding cylinders 57, a gear 49 that is engaged with the rack 50 is fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 48, the gear 49 is engaged with the lifting rack 29, two fixing rods 61 that are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the scraping chamber 47, scrape and get two bilateral symmetry and be located two on the terminal surface of chamber 47 upside clamp splice 63 between the dead lever 61, clamp splice 63 can with curved rod 65 butt, clamp splice 63 with be connected with centre gripping spring 62 between the dead lever 61, clamp splice 63 be close to on the terminal surface of centre of symmetry a side fixedly connected with can with the rubber block 64 of lifting rack 29 butt, through lifting rack 29 moves down the drive gear 49 rotates, thereby drives rack 50 removes to keeping away from centre of symmetry one side, thereby drives scrape pole 55 remove to keeping away from centre of symmetry one side, and with ration intracavity 28 inner wall butt, later lifting rack 29 drives scrape and get case 33 and move down, thereby realize scraping and get the absorbent raw materials powder in ration chamber 28.
Advantageously, the inner diameter of the sliding chamber 52 is greater than the inner diameter of the piston chamber 54, so that the displacement generated by the piston 56 moved by the sliding plug 51 driven by the gas is greater than the displacement of the sliding plug 51 itself.
According to the embodiment, the weighing device 104 is described in detail below, the weighing device 104 includes a gas turbine 71 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the mixing chamber 12, an exhaust pipe 73 is connected to the lower side end surface of the gas turbine 71 in a communicating manner, a spindle 69 extending forward into the mixing chamber 12 is connected to the gas turbine 71 in a rotating manner, a sealing plate 18 capable of sealing the opening of the lower side of the quantitative chamber 28 is fixedly connected to the spindle 69, a torsion spring 70 is provided between the sealing plate 18 and the gas turbine 71, a rotary plate 67 located in front of the sealing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the spindle 69, a rotary rod 68 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the rotary plate 67, a limit rod 66 capable of abutting against the rotary rod 68 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the quantitative chamber 28, an air pipe 21 is connected to the gas turbine 71 and the air pump 30, a weighing chamber 19 communicating with the quantitative chamber 28 is provided in the sealing plate 18, the inner wall of the left side of the weighing cavity 19 is connected with a lifting plate 20 in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the lower side of the weighing cavity 19 is fixedly connected with a weighing instrument 72 fixedly connected with the lifting plate 20, and the gas turbine 71 drives the mandrel 69 to rotate so as to drive the sealing plate 18 to rotate and open, so that the quantitative cavity 28 is communicated with the mixing cavity 12.
In the following, the mixing device 105 will be described in detail according to the embodiment, the mixing device 105 includes a stirring shaft 14 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the mixing chamber 12 and extending up and down, the stirring shaft 14 extends downwards to the outside of the end surface of the mixing cavity 12, the stirring shaft 14 is in power connection with a stirring motor 13 fixedly connected to the end surface of the lower side of the mixing cavity 12, the stirring shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a stirring wheel 15 positioned in the mixing cavity 12, the mixing cavity 12 is communicated with external base oil storage equipment and is connected with an oil pipeline 34, the mixing cavity 12 is communicated with an external storage device and is connected with an output pipe 16, the output pipe 16 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 17, the stirring motor 13 drives the stirring shaft 14 and the stirring wheel 15 to rotate, so that the raw materials and the base oil can be stirred and mixed to produce the engine oil additive.
The following describes in detail the use steps of the manufacturing apparatus of the graphene internal combustion engine oil additive herein with reference to fig. 1 to 5:
at the beginning, store graphite alkene powder in left storage chamber 25, store organic molybdenum compound in right storage chamber 25, lifting rack 29, scrape and get case 33 and be located upper limit department, and grip block 60 and air pump 30 butt and fixed air pump 30, piston 56 and sliding plug 51 are located and are close to the spacing department of symmetry center one side, curved surface pole 65 and grip block 63 butt, make grip block 63 be located lifting rack 29 butt, closing plate 18 and ration chamber 28 downside end face contact and sealed ration chamber 28 downside opening, electro-magnet 46 is not electrified, two permanent magnets 45 adsorb each other, make two spline wheels 44 be located and not all connect in spline chamber 43, solenoid valve 17 is in the closed condition.
When the device works, the electromagnet 46 is electrified and attracted with the rear permanent magnet 45 and repelled with the front permanent magnet 45, and pushes the front permanent magnet 45 and the spline wheel 44 to move forwards, so that the front spline wheel 44 is in spline connection with the front spline cavity 43, the motor 38 is started, the motor 38 drives the motor shaft 37 to rotate, the motor shaft 37 drives the front spline wheel 44 to rotate through a sliding key connection, the front spline wheel 44 drives the front V-belt wheel 42 to rotate through the spline connection, the front V-belt wheel 42 drives the left belt wheel 40 and the left feeding shaft 22 to rotate through the front V-belt 41, so as to drive the left feeding wheel 23 to rotate, so that graphene powder in the left storage cavity 25 is conveyed to the conveying quantifying cavity 28 and falls onto the lifting plate 20, when the weighing instrument 72 detects that the powder mass reaches a set value, the motor 38 stops rotating and starts the lifting motor 39, the lifting motor 39 drives the lifting shaft 32 to rotate, the lifting shaft 32 drives the air pump 30 to work to produce compressed air, the compressed air is conveyed into the air turbine 71 through the air pipe 21 and drives the mandrel 69 to rotate, then the compressed air is discharged into the mixing chamber 12 through the exhaust pipe 73, the mandrel 69 drives the sealing plate 18 to rotate for ninety degrees and open, graphene powder is thrown into the mixing chamber 12, the rotating rod 68 abuts against the limiting rod 66 to limit the sealing plate 18 to further rotate, the lifting shaft 32 drives the lifting rack 29 to move downwards through the meshed connection of the main gear 31 and the lifting rack 29, the lifting rack 29 rotates through the meshed connection of the driving gear 49, the gear 49 moves towards one side far away from the symmetric center through the meshed connection of the driving gear 50 and the sliding plug 51, the sliding plug 51 drives the piston 56 and the scraping rod 55 to move towards one side far away from the symmetric center through air, and enables the scraping rod 55 to abut against the inner, meanwhile, the lifting rack 29 is abutted against the inner wall of the lower side of the scraping cavity 47 and drives the scraping box 33 to move downwards, so that the clamping block 63 is separated from the curved surface rod 65 to be abutted against, the clamping block 63 and the rubber block 64 move towards one side close to the symmetric center and abut against the lifting rack 29 under the elastic force action of the clamping spring 62, so that the rubber block 64 clamps the lifting rack 29 and realizes that the scraping box 33 is fixedly connected with the lifting rack 29, meanwhile, the scraping box 33 is separated from the abutment against the clamping block 60, then, the lifting rack 29 drives the scraping box 33 to move downwards, so that the scraping rod 55 scrapes and takes out the powder adsorbed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the quantitative cavity 28 and the end face of the lifting plate 20, and the powder falls into the mixing cavity 12, thereby improving the accuracy of the thrown dose and reducing the waste of raw materials, so as to realize the throwing motion, then, the lifting motor 39 enables the sealing plate 18 to be reset in a reverse, then the electromagnet 46 is reversely electrified to repel the rear permanent magnet 45, so that the rear spline wheel 44 is in spline connection with the rear spline cavity 43, meanwhile, the electromagnet 46 adsorbs the front permanent magnet 45, so that the front spline wheel 44 is disconnected with the front spline cavity 43, the motor 38 is started again to drive the right feeding wheel 23 to feed the organic molybdenum compound powder, then the feeding motion is repeated to feed the organic molybdenum compound powder into the mixing cavity 12, then the resetting motion is repeated, then the external base oil storage equipment conveys the base oil with the set amount into the mixing cavity 12, the stirring motor 13 is started to drive the stirring shaft 14 and the stirring wheel 15 to rotate, and the raw material powder and the base oil are stirred and mixed, thereby producing the oil additive, and then the agitator motor 13 is stopped, the electromagnetic valve 17 is opened, and the oil additive is pumped out by the external storage device through the output pipe 16 and the electromagnetic valve 17.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the two feeding boxes of the invention are communicated with the same measuring device, the feeding mechanism can sequentially feed the raw material powder in the feeding boxes into the measuring box, the measuring device measures and weighs the raw material powder, the measuring device can control the feeding mechanism to stop rotating after the set feeding amount is reached, the cover plate of the measuring device is opened to feed the raw material powder into the mixing box, then the lifting scraping device is started to scrape the raw material powder remained on the inner wall of the measuring box and the cover plate into the mixing box, thereby realizing more accurate raw material feeding, saving raw materials and reducing waste, then quantitatively conveying the base oil into the mixing box by external equipment, stirring and mixing the raw material powder and the base oil by the stirring mechanism, therefore, the invention can measure a plurality of raw materials by a measuring tool, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces the equipment volume and lowers the equipment cost.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A graphene internal combustion engine oil additive manufacturing equipment comprises a mixing box;
a mixing cavity is arranged in the mixing box, two storage boxes which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the mixing box, a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in each storage box, a quantitative box is fixedly connected between the two storage boxes, a quantitative cavity which is communicated with the storage cavity and the mixing cavity is arranged in each quantitative box, a feeding device for feeding raw materials is arranged in each storage cavity, a lifting device for providing lifting motion is arranged in each quantitative cavity, a scraping device which can be driven by the lifting device to move up and down is arranged in each quantitative cavity, and the scraping device is positioned on the lower side of the lifting device;
the scraping device comprises a scraping box which is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity in a sliding way, a scraping cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the scraping box, piston cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected on the left side end face and the right side end face of the scraping cavity, piston cavities are arranged in the piston cylinders, a piston is connected in the piston cavity in a sliding manner, a scraping rod extending out of the end surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected on the end surface of one side of the piston away from the symmetric center, and the piston is used for driving the scraping rod to move towards one side far away from the symmetrical center and contact with the inner wall of the quantitative cavity, the raw materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the quantitative cavity are scraped under the driving of the lifting device, a weighing device for measuring the weight of the fed raw materials is arranged at an opening at the lower side of the quantitative cavity, and the weighing device can ensure that the quantitative cavity is not communicated with the mixing cavity, and a mixing device for stirring and mixing is arranged in the mixing cavity.
2. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening at the upper side of the storage cavity is rotatably connected with a box door.
3. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a feeding shaft which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the storage cavity and extends forwards and backwards, the feeding shaft extends backwards to the outside of the end face of the storage cavity, a feeding wheel positioned in the storage cavity is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft, belt wheels positioned outside the end face of the storage cavity are fixedly connected to the feeding shaft, a motor shaft extending backwards is rotatably connected to the end face of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, a motor fixedly connected to the end face of the rear side of the quantitative cavity is connected to the motor shaft in a power connection manner, the motor is rotatably connected with two V belt wheels which are symmetrical forwards and backwards, spline cavities with openings facing one side of a symmetrical center are arranged in the V belt wheels, two spline wheels which are symmetrical forwards and backwards and are positioned between the two V belt wheels are connected to sliding keys on the motor, the spline wheels can be connected with splines of the spline cavities, and permanent magnets are fixedly connected to the end faces of the spline wheels far away, the motor shaft is fixedly connected with an electromagnet positioned between the two permanent magnets, and a V belt is connected between the belt wheel and the V belt wheel.
4. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 3, wherein: the polarity of the two permanent magnets is opposite, the magnetism of the electromagnet after being electrified is larger than that of the permanent magnet, the permanent magnet and the spline wheel can be pushed to slide into the spline cavity, the storage cavity on the left side is used for storing graphene powder, and the storage cavity on the right side is used for storing organic molybdenum compound powder.
5. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device comprises an air pump fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, a lifting shaft extending forwards and backwards is connected in the air pump in a rotating manner, the lifting shaft extends out of the end face of the quantitative cavity, a lifting motor fixedly connected to the end face of the rear side of the quantitative cavity is connected to the lifting shaft in a power connection manner, a main gear located in the quantitative cavity is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft, a lifting rack is connected to the main gear in a meshing manner, the lifting rack extends into the scraping cavity, two curved rods which are symmetrical left and right and located on the lower side of the main gear are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, the lifting rack is located between the two curved rods, two sliding cylinders which are symmetrical left and right and located on the lower side of the curved rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the quantitative cavity, and the sliding cylinders are located on, the sliding barrel is provided with an opening facing one side of the symmetric center, a clamping block is connected in the sliding barrel in a sliding mode, a compression spring is connected between the clamping block and the inner wall of one side, away from the symmetric center, of the sliding barrel, and the clamping block can be abutted to and clamped and fixed with the scraping box.
6. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 5, wherein: the scraping device comprises two sliding cylinders which are respectively fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the scraping cavity and are bilaterally symmetrical, a sliding cavity communicated with the piston cavity is arranged in the sliding cylinder, a sliding plug is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the sliding plug is fixedly connected to the end face of one side of the symmetry center and is close to the end face of one side of the symmetry center, the rack extends into the scraping cavity towards one side of the symmetry center, two rotating shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical and extend forwards are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the scraping cavity and are positioned between the two sliding cylinders, a gear which is connected with the rack in a meshed mode is fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, the gear is connected with the lifting rack in a meshed mode, two bilaterally symmetrical fixing rods are fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the scraping cavity, two bilaterally symmetrical clamping blocks which are positioned between the two fixing, the clamping block can be abutted to the curved surface rod, a clamping spring is connected between the clamping block and the fixed rod, and a rubber block which can be abutted to the lifting rack is fixedly connected to the end face, close to one side of the symmetric center, of the clamping block.
7. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 6, wherein: the inner diameter of the sliding cavity is larger than that of the piston cavity, so that the displacement generated by the piston moving driven by the sliding plug through gas is larger than the displacement of the sliding plug.
8. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 5, wherein: the weighing device comprises a gas turbine fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the mixing cavity, an exhaust pipe is connected to the end surface of the lower side of the gas turbine in a communicating manner, a mandrel which extends forwards into the mixing cavity is rotationally connected in the gas turbine, a sealing plate which can seal an opening at the lower side of the quantitative cavity is fixedly connected on the mandrel, a torsion spring is arranged between the sealing plate and the gas turbine, a rotary disc positioned at the front side of the sealing plate is fixedly connected on the mandrel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected on the end surface of the front side of the turntable, a limiting rod which can be abutted against the rotating rod is fixedly connected on the end surface of the front side of the quantitative cavity, the gas turbine and the gas pump are communicated and connected with a gas pipe, a weighing cavity communicated with the quantitative cavity is arranged in the sealing plate, the weighing device comprises a weighing cavity, a weighing instrument and a lifting plate, wherein the inner wall of the left side of the weighing cavity is connected with the lifting plate in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of the lower side of the weighing cavity is fixedly connected with the weighing instrument fixedly connected with the lifting plate.
9. The manufacturing apparatus of a graphene internal combustion engine oil additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: mixing arrangement including rotate connect in on the inner wall of hybrid chamber downside and the (mixing) shaft that extends from top to bottom, the downward extension of agitator shaft is outside the hybrid chamber terminal surface, power connection has fixed connection in on the (mixing) shaft agitator motor on the hybrid chamber downside terminal surface, fixedly connected with is located on the (mixing) shaft the stirring wheel of hybrid chamber, the hybrid chamber communicates with each other with external base oil storage facilities and is connected with defeated oil pipe, the hybrid chamber communicates with each other with external storage facilities and is connected with the output tube, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the output tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910758535.8A CN110394093B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Manufacturing equipment of graphene internal combustion engine oil additive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910758535.8A CN110394093B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Manufacturing equipment of graphene internal combustion engine oil additive |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110394093A CN110394093A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
| CN110394093B true CN110394093B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
Family
ID=68328558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910758535.8A Active CN110394093B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Manufacturing equipment of graphene internal combustion engine oil additive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110394093B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115253891A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-01 | 万林琳 | Production equipment based on cement grinding-aid material |
| CN115261130B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-01-17 | 山东渤海油脂工业有限公司 | Production device for refining soybean oil by enzyme method |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3862241B2 (en) * | 1995-12-16 | 2006-12-27 | 光洋機械産業株式会社 | Mixer raw material charging equipment |
| CN106943934A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 滁州钰禾文具制品有限公司 | A kind of medical packaging produces printing color conditioning device |
| CN207822935U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-09-07 | 天津实德新型建材科技有限公司 | A kind of building materials mixing device |
| CN208018511U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-10-30 | 蓝山县金山川粉末冶金有限公司 | One kind comparing mixing apparatus of powdery row material surely from feed type |
| CN209138525U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-07-23 | 北京百灵骇客科技有限公司 | A kind of making apparatus of graphene IC engine oil additive |
| CN109589862A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽金辉肥业有限公司 | Mixing plant is used in a kind of production of biological organic fertilizer |
-
2019
- 2019-08-16 CN CN201910758535.8A patent/CN110394093B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110394093A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110394093B (en) | Manufacturing equipment of graphene internal combustion engine oil additive | |
| CN110510843B (en) | River silt heavy metal treatment facility | |
| CN110834470B (en) | Outer cylinder scale printing device for medical injector | |
| CN102226450A (en) | Reciprocating screw vacuum compressor | |
| CN103894315A (en) | Equipment for fluid quantitative injection | |
| CN108987091B (en) | Neodymium-iron-boron powder molding press and molding method | |
| CN209212481U (en) | A kind of plunger type mortar conveying device | |
| CN211754485U (en) | Lost foam pipe fitting coating ratio mixing arrangement | |
| CN209566381U (en) | A kind of mixer feeding control device | |
| CN217043030U (en) | Vertical unloading centrifugal machine for preparing sodium bromide | |
| CN217619996U (en) | Efficient shot blasting equipment for steel castings | |
| CN211813631U (en) | New energy battery effluent treatment plant based on fenton treatment process | |
| CN110606454B (en) | Sample bottle capping equipment for sample collection and preparation | |
| CN110615519A (en) | New energy battery effluent treatment plant based on fenton processing technology | |
| CN112621665A (en) | Hand-held type sliding thread screw takes out equipment | |
| CN114100415A (en) | Mixing device of on-site mixed explosive loading vehicle | |
| CN112159296A (en) | Row-linked firework gunpowder mixing and charging robot production line | |
| CN219604890U (en) | Cement pouring equipment for constructional engineering | |
| CN219313213U (en) | Filling equipment of industrial water treatment agent | |
| CN211543943U (en) | Roller type coarse and fine feeding device | |
| CN214447419U (en) | Polycarboxylate water reducing agent's ration feeding device | |
| CN115263750B (en) | Self-cleaning reciprocating pump | |
| CN213132910U (en) | High efficiency solid disinfectant mixing apparatus | |
| CN220971378U (en) | Multi-robot cooperative assembly device | |
| CN212882499U (en) | Suck-back prevention electronic pipettor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200326 Address after: 201900 floor 1, Lane 1288, Luoning Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai Applicant after: Mojing new material technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd Address before: 324000 No. 47, Shangfang Village, Jiuhua Township, Kecheng District, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Quzhou Kecheng Curtain Electronics Co.,Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |