A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery arm operation fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed device, in particular to a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery arm operation fixing device belongs to medical treatment and sets
Standby technical field.
Background technique
Orthopeadic Surgery is a diagnosis and treatment subject of medical institutions, is wound, the general name of spinal surgery, is with diagnosis and treatment various types
Severed finger, the disconnected palm, mostly the replanting of finger detachment, various types skin flap transplantation, neural prosthesis, four limbs congenital abnormality, brachial plexus nerve
The professional department of damage and the diagnosis and treatment of Nerve entrapments.When the arm of people is by heavier injury, hospital is needed to perform the operation,
It performs the operation for the ease of doctor to the arm of patient, the arm to patient is needed to be fixed, but existing arm is performed the operation
Fixed device, fixed effect is poor, and that there are adaptability is poor, cannot agree with the real need of doctor and patient well.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery arm operation fixing device, and effective solution is existing in the prior art to ask
Topic.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery arm operation fixing device of the present invention, including light fixture and arm support fixation kit, the arm
The top of light fixture is arranged in support fixation kit, and the light fixture is by pedestal, ring holder, first sliding groove, limit
Ring, second sliding slot, groove and shadowless lamp composition, the ring holder spaced set have several, and right on the pedestal
Ring holder is answered to offer several first sliding grooves, it is sliding that several described ring holders are slidably connected at corresponding first
Inside slot, it is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block on the side wall of ring holder outer circle side, is corresponded on the inner wall of the first sliding groove
Stop collar offers second sliding slot, and the stop collar is slidably connected with second sliding slot, the side wall of ring holder inner circle side
On open up fluted, the groove is internally provided with shadowless lamp.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the arm support fixation kit by support base, column internal chute,
Support rod, supporting block, elastic spring, position limiting slide block, limit sliding chutes, third sliding slot, first crossbeam, second cross beam, the first closing piece,
First lockhole, first connecting rod, the first screw rod, the first inner thread sleeve, the first fixed frame, the second closing piece, the second lockhole, second
Connecting rod, the second screw rod, the second inner thread sleeve, the second fixed frame and restraining composition, the support base are fixedly connected on bottom
The top of seat, the inside of the support base equidistantly offers several column internal chutes, spaced set on the support base
There are several support rods, several described support rods and several column internal chutes match setting, and support rod extension
One end inside to column internal chute is fixedly connected with supporting block, and the supporting block and column internal chute match setting, and institute
The inside that supporting block is slidably connected at column internal chute is stated, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with elastic spring, the bullet
The other end of power spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of column internal chute, offers third sliding slot at the top of the support base, described
Both ends inside third sliding slot slidably connect first crossbeam and second cross beam respectively, and the first crossbeam is arranged in second cross beam
Top, and be slidably connected between the first crossbeam and second cross beam, side of the first crossbeam close to second cross beam side
Equidistantly it is fixedly connected with several first closing pieces on wall, first closing piece and support rod match setting, and described first
The top of closing piece corresponds to support rod and equidistantly offers several the first lockholes.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, first lockhole and support rod match setting, and described first
Crossbeam is fixedly connected with first connecting rod on the side wall far from the first closing piece side, the first connecting rod and support base sliding connect
It connects, and the first connecting rod extends support base far from one end of first crossbeam and is rotatably connected to the first screw rod, described
The first inner thread sleeve is provided on the bar wall of one screw rod, first inner thread sleeve is threaded in the bar wall of the first screw rod
On, the first fixed frame, first fixed frame and support are fixedly connected on the barrel of the first inner thread sleeve outer circle side
Seat is fixedly connected, and the second cross beam is equidistantly fixedly connected with several the second locks on the side wall of first crossbeam side
Block, second closing piece and support rod match setting, and the top of second closing piece corresponds to support rod and equidistantly offers
Several second lockholes, second lockhole and support rod match setting, and the second cross beam is far from the second closing piece side
The second connecting rod is fixedly connected on side wall, second connecting rod is slidably connected with support base, and second connecting rod is separate
One end of second cross beam extends to support base and is rotatably connected to the second screw rod, is provided with second on the bar wall of second screw rod
Inner thread sleeve, second inner thread sleeve are threaded on the bar wall of the second screw rod, outside second inner thread sleeve
It is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame on the barrel of circle side, second fixed frame is fixedly connected with support base, the support base
Top is provided with restraining, and there are two the restraining settings, and two restrainings are separately positioned on the both ends of support base, and
The both ends of two restrainings are fixedly connected with support base.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the both ends of the supporting block are fixedly connected to position limiting slide block, institute
It states the two sides inside column internal chute and corresponds to position limiting slide block and offer limit sliding chutes, the limit sliding chutes and position limiting slide block phase
With setting, and the position limiting slide block is slidably connected at the inside of limit sliding chutes.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the center of circle angle of the ring holder is 225 °.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the center of circle angle of the stop collar is 180 °, and the stop collar
Both ends be fixedly connected to limited block, the diameter of the limited block is greater than the diameter of second sliding slot.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, first screw rod one end and second far from first connecting rod
Bar is fixedly connected to handle far from one end of the second connecting rod.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support rod is fixedly connected with pad far from one end of support base
Block, the cushion block and restraining are made of rubber material.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery arm operation fixing device structure of the present invention is simple, makes
It can perfectly be agreed with doctor by the adjustable multistage light fixture of setting with convenient, good fixing effect and carry out hand
Illumination when art, and by the arm support fixation kit of setting, it can be carried out when arm is placed on device by patient
Adaptively, the state put to most suitable patient's arm can quickly be adjusted according to the shape of patient's arm, so that patient's hand
Comfort of the arm when being fixed greatly improves.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of light fixture in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ring holder in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of arm support fixation kit in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of arm support fixation kit in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of first crossbeam in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of second cross beam in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 5.
In figure: 1, light fixture;11, pedestal;12, ring holder;13, first sliding groove;14, stop collar;15, second is sliding
Slot;16, limited block;17, groove;18, shadowless lamp;2, arm support fixation kit;21, support base;22, column internal chute;23,
Support rod;24, supporting block;25, elastic spring;26, cushion block;27, position limiting slide block;28, limit sliding chutes;29, third sliding slot;210,
First crossbeam;211, second cross beam;212, the first closing piece;213, the first lockhole;214, first connecting rod;215, the first screw rod;
216, the first inner thread sleeve;217, the first fixed frame;218, the second closing piece;219, the second lockhole;220, the second connecting rod;
221, the second screw rod;222, the second inner thread sleeve;223, the second fixed frame;224, handle;225, restraining.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment: as Figure 1-10 shows, a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery arm operation fixing device of the present invention, including 1 He of light fixture
Arm support fixation kit 2, the arm support fixation kit 2 are arranged in the top of light fixture 1, the light fixture 1 by
Pedestal 11, ring holder 12, first sliding groove 13, stop collar 14, second sliding slot 15, groove 17 and shadowless lamp 18 form, described
12 spaced set of ring holder has several, and corresponded on the pedestal 11 ring holder 12 offer several first
Sliding slot 13, several described ring holders 12 are slidably connected inside corresponding first sliding groove 13, the ring holder
It is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block 14 on the side wall of 12 outer circle sides, stop collar 14 is corresponded on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 13 and offers
Two sliding slots 15, the stop collar 14 are slidably connected with second sliding slot 15, open up on the side wall of the 12 inner circle side of ring holder
Fluted 17, the groove 17 is internally provided with shadowless lamp 18.
The arm support fixation kit 2 is by support base 21, column internal chute 22, support rod 23, supporting block 24, elastic force bullet
Spring 25, position limiting slide block 27, limit sliding chutes 28, third sliding slot 29, first crossbeam 210, second cross beam 211, the first closing piece 212,
One lockhole 213, first connecting rod 214, the first screw rod 215, the first inner thread sleeve 216, the first fixed frame 217, the second closing piece
218, the second lockhole 219, the second connecting rod 220, the second screw rod 221, the second inner thread sleeve 222, the second fixed frame 223 and beam
Ligature 225 forms, and the support base 21 is fixedly connected on the top of pedestal 11, and the inside of the support base 21 equidistantly offers
Several column internal chutes 22 are equidistantly provided with several support rods 23 on the support base 21, several described support rods
23 match setting with several column internal chutes 22, and the support rod 23 extends to one end inside column internal chute 22 and consolidates
Surely it is connected with supporting block 24, the supporting block 24 and column internal chute 22 match setting, and the supporting block 24 is slidably connected
In the inside of column internal chute 22, the bottom of the supporting block 24 is fixedly connected with elastic spring 25, the elastic spring 25
The other end is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of column internal chute 22, offers third sliding slot 29 at the top of the support base 21, and described
Both ends inside three sliding slots 29 slidably connect first crossbeam 210 and second cross beam 211 respectively, and the first crossbeam 210 is arranged
It is slidably connected in the top of second cross beam 211, and between the first crossbeam 210 and second cross beam 211, the first crossbeam
210 are equidistantly fixedly connected with several first closing pieces 212, first closing piece on the side wall of 211 side of second cross beam
212 match setting with support rod 23, and the top of first closing piece 212 corresponds to support rod 23 and equidistantly offers several
First lockhole 213.
First lockhole 213 and support rod 23 match setting, and the first crossbeam 210 is far from the first closing piece 212 1
First connecting rod 214 is fixedly connected on the side wall of side, the first connecting rod 214 is slidably connected with support base 21, and described
First connecting rod 214 extends support base 21 far from one end of first crossbeam 210 and is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 215, described
The first inner thread sleeve 216 is provided on the bar wall of first screw rod 215, first inner thread sleeve 216 is threaded in
On the bar wall of one screw rod 215, it is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame 217 on the barrel of the 216 outer circle side of the first inner thread sleeve,
First fixed frame 217 is fixedly connected with support base 21, side wall of the second cross beam 211 close to 210 side of first crossbeam
On be equidistantly fixedly connected with several the second closing pieces 218, second closing piece 218 and support rod 23 match setting, and institute
The top for stating the second closing piece 218 corresponds to support rod 23 and equidistantly offers several the second lockholes 219, second lockhole 219
Match setting with support rod 23, is fixedly connected with second on the side wall of the second cross beam 211 far from 218 side of the second closing piece
Connecting rod 220, second connecting rod 220 are slidably connected with support base 21, and second connecting rod 220 is far from second cross beam
211 one end extends to support base 21 and is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 221, is provided on the bar wall of second screw rod 221
Second inner thread sleeve 222, second inner thread sleeve 222 are threaded on the bar wall of the second screw rod 221, and described second
The second fixed frame 223, second fixed frame 223 and support base are fixedly connected on the barrel of 222 outer circle side of inner thread sleeve
21 are fixedly connected, and the top of the support base 21 is provided with restraining 225, and there are two the settings of restraining 225, described in two
Restraining 225 is separately positioned on the both ends of support base 21, and the both ends of two restrainings 225 are fixed with support base 21 and connected
It connects.
The both ends of the supporting block 24 are fixedly connected to position limiting slide block 27, the two sides pair inside the column internal chute 22
Position limiting slide block 27 is answered to offer limit sliding chutes 28, the limit sliding chutes 28 and position limiting slide block 27 match setting, and the limit
Position sliding block 27 is slidably connected at the inside of limit sliding chutes 28, so that supporting block 24 is more steady in column 22 internal slide of internal chute
It is fixed.
The center of circle angle of the ring holder 12 is 225 °.
The center of circle angle of the stop collar 14 is 180 °, and the both ends of the stop collar 14 are fixedly connected to limited block
16, the diameter of the limited block 16 is greater than the diameter of second sliding slot 15, is capable of adjusting to ring holder 12 for maximum angle
Section, while the limited block 16 being arranged can effectively prevent ring holder 12 and pedestal 11 is detached from.
First screw rod 215 one end and the second screw rod 221 far from first connecting rod 214 are far from the second connecting rod 220
One end be fixedly connected to handle 224, convenient for the rotation of the first screw rod 215 and the second screw rod 221.
The support rod 23 is fixedly connected with cushion block 26, the cushion block 26 and restraining 225 far from one end of support base 21
It is made of rubber material, enables to the arm of patient more comfortable when being placed on support rod 23.
Specifically, the present invention is in use, the arm of patient is placed on support rod 23, the pad being bonded at the top of support rod 23
Block 26 makes the arm of patient more comfortable when contacting with support rod 23, when the arm of patient is placed on support rod 23, hand
Arm is put naturally, and support rod 23 moves down under the pressure effect of arm, applies a pressure, elastic force bullet to elastic spring 25
25 forced compression of spring passes sequentially through handle 224 and rotates the first screw rod 215 and the second screw rod 221 after the completion of arm placement, the
When one screw rod 215 and the second screw rod 221 rotate, it is able to drive first connecting rod 214 and the second connecting rod 220 towards support
Bar 23 is mobile, and the first closing piece 212 and the second closing piece 218 intersection clamp support rod 23 and lock to it, so that support rod 23
It will not move up and down, reuse restraining 225 and fetter the arm of patient, preventing patient, arm is sent out at the time of surgery,
Raw movement connects shadowless lamp 18 by external power supply, ring holder 12 is rotated, so that ring holder when being performed the operation
12 is mobile in the inside of first sliding groove 13, allows doctor according to the needs of operation, carries out to the angle of ring holder 12
Free selection, can perfectly agree with illumination of the doctor when performing the operation.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.