CN110393304A - A kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method - Google Patents

A kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110393304A
CN110393304A CN201910696170.0A CN201910696170A CN110393304A CN 110393304 A CN110393304 A CN 110393304A CN 201910696170 A CN201910696170 A CN 201910696170A CN 110393304 A CN110393304 A CN 110393304A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ripening
cabinet
ethylene
temperature
accelerating box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910696170.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任猛
江峰
左秋杰
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Changhong Meiling Co Ltd
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Changhong Meiling Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910696170.0A priority Critical patent/CN110393304A/en
Publication of CN110393304A publication Critical patent/CN110393304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/06Devices for other treatment of fruit, e.g. marking, maturing, polishing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ripening-accelerating box and control methods.It is related to ripening-accelerating box technical field.The present invention includes cabinet, and the side of cabinet is hinged with door body, and cabinet is mainly made of case courage, shell and the insulating layer being filled between case courage and shell;Temperature-controlling system, ethylene control system and control terminal, door body are installed on cabinet, display end is installed.The present invention is to promote fruit to accelerate the ripening efficiency, needs could eat after storing for a long time after solving the problems, such as fruit purchase, and the present invention provides one kind and urges vegetable case, passes through and controls ripening gas content and the hasting of maturity of the temperature realization fruit that regulates and controls processing of accelerating the ripening.

Description

A kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to ripening-accelerating box technical fields, more particularly to a kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method.
Background technique
Many fruit are needed by storing for a long time, this process is known as in a physiologically in picking fashion prematurity After-ripening.This seed type fruit is known as climacteric type fruit, such as common banana, mango, Kiwi berry etc..
The factor for influencing after-ripening mainly includes ripening gas and temperature etc..In daily life, it mostly uses by simple Control the maturation that ripening gas content realizes fruit.For example utilize the plant hormones hastings of maturity such as ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid.This method can be with Promote the after-ripening of fruit, but ignore the influence of other factors, will lead to the overdone or unobvious phenomenon of effect of accelerating the ripening, such as temperature mistake It is low, inhibit the activity of enzyme, causes ripening process slow.Temperature is excessively high, and the activity that will lead to enzyme is promoted, and respiratory metabolism and accelerates the ripening Process is accelerated.Early period studies have shown that temperature control under the conditions of 25 DEG C -27 DEG C, ethylene concentration 0.2ppm-0.4ppm, accelerate the ripening Effect reaches best.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method, by provide the temperature that fruit maturation needs with And gas condition realizes that fruit is mature.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method, including cabinet, the side of the cabinet are hinged with door body,
The cabinet is mainly made of case courage, shell and the insulating layer being filled between case courage and shell;
Temperature-controlling system, ethylene control system and control terminal are installed, the door body is equipped with display end on the cabinet.
Further, the box house is equipped with shelf.
Further, the temperature-controlling system includes refrigerating plant, temperature sensor, and the refrigerating plant passes through air duct and case Internal portion's connection, the temperature sensor are installed on the inner wall of cabinet.
Further, the ethylene control system includes that flow-disturbing blower, Ethylene Generator, purification device and ethylene gas pass Sensor, the flow-disturbing blower, purification device and ethylene gas sensor are fixed on cabinet wall, and Ethylene Generator is installed on On the outside of cabinet.
Further, the purification device is photocatalyst device, negative ion device, at least one in physical absorption device Kind.
Further, the Ethylene Generator is connected to by the pipeline being provided on cabinet with box house, while on pipeline Valve is installed.
Further, the valve is solenoid valve.
Further, the control terminal is the control panel being installed on the outside of cabinet, control panel respectively with refrigerating plant, flow-disturbing Blower, Ethylene Generator, purification device, temperature sensor and alkene gas sensor are electrically connected.
Further, the display end is to inlay the display panel being installed in door body, the display panel and control panel It is electrically connected.
Further, the display panel is equipped with accelerating maturity function and opens/close key and purification function key.
A kind of control method of ripening-accelerating box, steps are as follows:
Step 1 sets the proper temperature range and appropriate ethylene concentration orientation of ripening-accelerating box, fruits and vegetables to be accelerated the ripening is put into In cabinet, accelerating maturity function is quickly opened by the function button that display panel is equipped with;
Step 2, the temperature sensor and the intracorporal temperature data of ethylene gas sensor detection case and ethylene of installation are dense Degree evidence, and it is uploaded to control panel;
Step 3 passes through control panel regulation if the temperature of detection and/or the ethylene concentration of detection are not in the appropriate range The operating condition of refrigerating plant and/or Ethylene Generator, until the temperature data of detection and ethylene concentration data are in the appropriate range.
Further, proper temperature range is 25 DEG C -27 DEG C in the step 1.
Further, appropriate ethylene concentration is 0.2ppm-0.4ppm in the step 1.
The invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is to promote fruit to accelerate the ripening efficiency, solves the problems, such as to eat after needing long-term storage after fruit purchase, The bright one kind that provides of this law urges vegetable case, realizes the acceleration of fruit by control ripening gas content and the temperature for regulating and controlling processing of accelerating the ripening It is mature.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is whole the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- cabinet, 2- refrigerating plant, 3- flow-disturbing blower, 4- Ethylene Generator, 5, pipeline, 6- valve, 7- purification device, 8- Temperature sensor, 9- ethylene gas sensor, 10- shelf, 11- insulating layer, 12- door body, 13- display panel, 14- control panel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " length ", "inner", " surrounding ", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the component of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method, including cabinet 1, the side of cabinet 1 are hinged with door Body 12,
Cabinet 1 is mainly made of case courage, shell and the insulating layer 11 being filled between case courage and shell;
Temperature-controlling system, ethylene control system and control terminal are installed, door body 12 is equipped with display end on cabinet 1.
Wherein, shelf 10 is installed, shelf 10 is connected in the mounting groove that cabinet 1 is equipped with inside cabinet 1.
Wherein, temperature-controlling system includes refrigerating plant 2, temperature sensor 8, and refrigerating plant 2 inside air duct and cabinet 1 by connecting Logical, temperature sensor 8 is installed on the inner wall of cabinet 1, and temperature sensor 8 uses PT100 temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is extremely There are three setting less, it is evenly arranged on the inner wall of cabinet.
Wherein, ethylene control system includes flow-disturbing blower 3, Ethylene Generator 4, purification device 7 and ethylene gas sensor 9, flow-disturbing blower 3, purification device 7 and ethylene gas sensor 9 are fixed on 1 inner wall of cabinet, and Ethylene Generator 4 is installed on case 1 outside of body, alkene gas sensor 9 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of cabinet at least provided with three.
Wherein, purification device 7 is at least one of photocatalyst device, negative ion device, physical absorption device.
Wherein, Ethylene Generator 4 passes through is connected to inside the pipeline 5 and cabinet 1 being provided on cabinet 1, while installing on pipeline 5 There is valve 6.
Wherein, valve 6 is solenoid valve.
Wherein, control terminal is the control panel 14 for being installed on the outside of cabinet 1, control panel 14 respectively with refrigerating plant 2, flow-disturbing wind Machine 3, Ethylene Generator 4, purification device 7, temperature sensor 8 and alkene gas sensor 9 are electrically connected.
Wherein, display end is to inlay the display panel 13 being installed in door body 12, and display panel 13 and control panel 14 are electrically Connection.
Wherein, display panel 13 is equipped with accelerating maturity function and opens/close key and purification function key.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of control method of ripening-accelerating box, steps are as follows:
Step 1 sets the proper temperature range and appropriate ethylene concentration orientation of ripening-accelerating box, fruits and vegetables to be accelerated the ripening is put into In cabinet 1, accelerating maturity function is quickly opened by the function button that display panel 13 is equipped with;
Step 2, temperature data and second in 9 detection box 1 of temperature sensor 8 and ethylene gas sensor of installation Alkene concentration data, and it is uploaded to control panel 14;
Step 3 is adjusted if the temperature of detection and/or the ethylene concentration of detection are not in the appropriate range by control panel 14 The operating condition of device for cooling 2 and/or Ethylene Generator 4 is controlled, until the temperature data of detection and ethylene concentration data are in appropriate model In enclosing.
Wherein, proper temperature range is 25 DEG C -27 DEG C in the step 1.
Wherein, appropriate ethylene concentration is 0.2ppm-0.4ppm in the step 1.
Embodiment 3:
Fruits and vegetables to be accelerated the ripening are put into storage bin, user is quickly opened by the function button that display panel 13 is equipped with and urged Ripe function, flow-disturbing blower are opened, and temperature sensor and ethylene gas sensor start temperature and ethylene concentration in detection case;
By the refrigeration or heating of refrigerating plant 2, so that mean temperature is stablized at 25 DEG C -27 DEG C in case;Ethylene hair simultaneously Raw device 4 is opened, and starts to discharge ethylene, when ethylene concentration is more than preset value 0.2ppm-0.4ppm in cabinet 1 in ripening process, only 7 unlatchings are set in makeup, and ethylene concentration in cabinet 1 is kept to maintain preset value 0.2ppm-0.4ppm, and to fruit maturation, user can hand It is dynamic to close accelerating maturity function button;Purification device 7, the ethylene concentration between removal in cabinet 1 are opened simultaneously.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (13)

1. the side of a kind of ripening-accelerating box, including cabinet (1), the cabinet (1) is hinged with door body (12), it is characterised in that:
The cabinet (1) is mainly made of case courage, shell and the insulating layer (11) being filled between case courage and shell;
Temperature-controlling system, ethylene control system and control terminal are installed, the door body (12) is equipped with display on the cabinet (1) End.
2. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with shelf (10) inside the cabinet (1).
3. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature-controlling system includes refrigerating plant (2), temperature It spends sensor (8), by being connected to inside air duct and cabinet (1), the temperature sensor (8) is installed on the refrigerating plant (2) On the inner wall of cabinet (1).
4. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ethylene control system includes flow-disturbing blower (3), Ethylene Generator (4), purification device (7) and ethylene gas sensor (9), the flow-disturbing blower (3), purification device (7) It is fixed on cabinet (1) inner wall with ethylene gas sensor (9), and Ethylene Generator (4) is installed on the outside of cabinet (1).
5. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the purification device (7) is photocatalyst device, bears At least one of ion unit, physical absorption device.
6. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Ethylene Generator (4) passes through on cabinet (1) The pipeline (5) being provided with and cabinet (1) inside are connected to, while valve (6) are equipped on pipeline (5).
7. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the valve (6) is solenoid valve.
8. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control terminal is to be installed on the outside of cabinet (1) Control panel (14), control panel (14) respectively with refrigerating plant (2), flow-disturbing blower (3), Ethylene Generator (4), purification device (7), temperature sensor (8) and alkene gas sensor (9) are electrically connected.
9. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display end is to inlay to be installed on door body (12) On display panel (13), the display panel (13) and control panel (14) are electrically connected.
10. a kind of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the display panel (13) is equipped with accelerating maturity function Unlatching/closing key and purification function key.
11. a kind of control method of ripening-accelerating box, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
Step 1 sets the proper temperature range and appropriate ethylene concentration orientation of ripening-accelerating box, fruits and vegetables to be accelerated the ripening is put into cabinet (1) in, accelerating maturity function is quickly opened by the function button that display panel (13) is equipped with;
Step 2, the temperature sensor (8) of installation and the temperature data in ethylene gas sensor (9) detection box (1) and Ethylene concentration data, and it is uploaded to control panel (14);
Step 3 is regulated and controled if the temperature of detection and/or the ethylene concentration of detection are not in the appropriate range by control panel (14) The operating condition of refrigerating plant (2) and/or Ethylene Generator (4), until the temperature data of detection and ethylene concentration data are appropriate In range.
12. a kind of control method of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: appropriate temperature in the step 1 Spending range is 25 DEG C -27 DEG C.
13. a kind of control method of ripening-accelerating box according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: appropriate second in the step 1 Alkene concentration is 0.2ppm-0.4ppm.
CN201910696170.0A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 A kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method Pending CN110393304A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910696170.0A CN110393304A (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 A kind of ripening-accelerating box and control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114027527A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fruit and vegetable ripening device, control method thereof and refrigerator
CN114831174A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-02 佳农食品控股(集团)股份有限公司 Ripening accelerating system and ripening accelerating method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201191117Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-02-04 邢少祥 Deodorization, sterilization and fresh-keeping apparatus for refrigerator
CN109105474A (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-01-01 澳柯玛股份有限公司 One kind is accelerated the ripening antistaling box
CN208581789U (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-03-08 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 A kind of antistaling box and fresh-keeping system
CN109744559A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 财团法人资讯工业策进会 Fruit accelerates the ripening system and fruit forced ripening method
CN210445625U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-05 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Ripening accelerating box

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201191117Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-02-04 邢少祥 Deodorization, sterilization and fresh-keeping apparatus for refrigerator
CN208581789U (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-03-08 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 A kind of antistaling box and fresh-keeping system
CN109744559A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 财团法人资讯工业策进会 Fruit accelerates the ripening system and fruit forced ripening method
CN109105474A (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-01-01 澳柯玛股份有限公司 One kind is accelerated the ripening antistaling box
CN210445625U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-05 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Ripening accelerating box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114027527A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fruit and vegetable ripening device, control method thereof and refrigerator
CN114027527B (en) * 2021-11-08 2023-10-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fruit and vegetable ripening device, control method thereof and refrigerator
CN114831174A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-02 佳农食品控股(集团)股份有限公司 Ripening accelerating system and ripening accelerating method

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