CN110384082A - A kind of multimode induction bionic mosquito killer - Google Patents
A kind of multimode induction bionic mosquito killer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110384082A CN110384082A CN201910592422.5A CN201910592422A CN110384082A CN 110384082 A CN110384082 A CN 110384082A CN 201910592422 A CN201910592422 A CN 201910592422A CN 110384082 A CN110384082 A CN 110384082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- mosquito
- venthole
- multimode
- partition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MJJJJEUEZVGFLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecyl-2-sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(S(O)(=O)=O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O MJJJJEUEZVGFLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;diacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017454 sodium diacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019082 Osmanthus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000333181 Osmanthus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 29
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 34
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- IGOWHGRNPLFNDJ-ZPHPHTNESA-N (z)-9-tricosene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC IGOWHGRNPLFNDJ-ZPHPHTNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyoxy Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IGOWHGRNPLFNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricos-9t-ene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC IGOWHGRNPLFNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/023—Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/14—Catching by adhesive surfaces
- A01M1/16—Fly papers or ribbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multimodes to induce bionic mosquito killer comprising outer container, porous sticky paper, partition and carbon-dioxide generator;The porous sticky paper is equipped with multiple first ventholes;The partition is equipped with multiple second ventholes and third venthole;The size of first venthole is less than the size of second venthole and third venthole;The outer container includes the first cabinet and the second cabinet;The carbon-dioxide generator is set in the first cabinet;Mosquito trap agent is equipped in second cabinet;The mosquito trap agent is prepared from the following raw materials based on parts by weight: 0.2~0.5 part of lactic acid, 1.0~1.5 parts, 2.5~5 parts of alcohol, 0.05~0.1 part of preservative, 0~0.1 part of attractant, 0.5~2 part of ammonium carbonate, 0.1~0.3 part of surfactant, 90~97 parts of water of sugar.Implement the present invention, can be substantially improved and lure mosquito effect, and then is promoted and catch mosquito efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Pest trapping fields more particularly to a kind of multimode to induce bionic mosquito killer.
Background technique
The bite by mosquitos mankind not rely on vision, but the sweat come out by the carbon dioxide of characteristics of contaminated respiratory droplets, body surface
Taste and heat are clue to determine the position of people.Mosquito eradication needs the habit in conjunction with mosquito, the effect that can be only achieved in this way.
Currently there are more mosquito eradication product, mosquito eradication principle is broadly divided into chemical method mosquito eradication and physical method
Two class of mosquito eradication.Physics mosquito eradication is mostly to carry out luring mosquito using ultraviolet light, the mosquito sucking storage that then will be close to by air intake device
Then mosquito device air-dries lethal (such as Chinese patent CN204634822U), but this mosquito killer lures mosquito effect relatively poor, especially
It is as indoor someone, mosquito is difficult the attraction by light, and there are light pollution for Mosquito killer lamp, influence the rest of people.
Another method is chemical mosquito killing method, and mosquito is mainly killed using chemical reagent, and majority contains muscalure
Deng belonging to pesticide management category, be harmful to the human body and pollute environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of multimode induction bionic mosquito killer, lure mosquito means
Multiplicity lures mosquito to work well, while structure is simple, easy to use.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of multimodes to induce bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that
Including outer container, porous sticky paper, partition and carbon-dioxide generator;
The porous sticky paper is equipped with multiple first ventholes;The partition is equipped with multiple second ventholes and third goes out
Stomata;The size of first venthole is less than the size of second venthole and third venthole;
The outer container includes the first cabinet and the second cabinet;The carbon-dioxide generator is set in the first cabinet;It is described
Mosquito trap agent is equipped in second cabinet;The mosquito trap agent is prepared from the following raw materials based on parts by weight: 0.2~0.5 part of lactic acid, sugar
1.0~1.5 parts, 2.5~5 parts of alcohol, 0.05~0.1 part of preservative, 0~0.1 part of attractant, 0.5~2 part of ammonium carbonate, surface
0.1~0.3 part of activating agent, 90~97 parts of water.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the sugar selects one of lactose, glucose, sucrose or a variety of;It is described
Preservative selects one of sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, food-grade sodium Diacetate or a variety of.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the attractant select one of octanoic acid, acetic acid, caproic acid, malic acid or
It is a variety of;The surfactant selects lauryl sulfosuccinic acid monoester disodium, single Tryfac 5573, isomerous tridecanol polyoxy
One of vinethene is a variety of.
It as an improvement of the above technical solution, further include the bracket and shield for being used to support the sticky paper;
Second box inside is equipped with heating device.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the partition includes first partition and second partition;
The first partition and the first cabinet are fitted close, to form a confined space;The carbon-dioxide generator is set
In in the confined space;First partition is equipped at least one second venthole;
Multiple third ventholes are evenly distributed on the second partition.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, first bottom of box is equipped with dismountable first bottom plate;Described second
The bottom of box is equipped with dismountable second bottom plate;The outer container is rectangular-shape or cylindric.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the size of first venthole is 1.5-3mm, second venthole
Having a size of 5-15mm.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the carbon-dioxide generator include the first container, second container, air pump,
Connecting tube, escape pipe and solenoid valve;The first container is connected with second container by the connecting tube;The air pump with it is described
The first container connection;The escape pipe and solenoid valve are connect with the second container;
The solenoid valve can control the escape pipe periodically on and off.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, be equipped with the first branch pipe in the first container, first branch pipe top with
The connecting tube connection, bottom end extends to the bottom of the first container;
The second branch pipe is equipped in the second container, second branch pipe top is connect with the connecting tube, and bottom end extends
To the bottom of the second container.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the carbon-dioxide generator further includes main body rack;The first container
The main body rack is fixed on second container;The air pump, connecting tube, escape pipe, solenoid valve are set to the main body rack
Top;
The height of the main body rack is greater than the air pump, connecting tube, the height of escape pipe, solenoid valve.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the present invention simulates human skin using porous sticky paper, and by inducer simulated sweat, carbon dioxide stream is imitated
Breathing;Achieve the effect that multimode induces mosquito, so that mosquito is lured to work well.
2. mosquito trap agent of the invention is provided with multiple inducement, achieve the effect that bionical, can more effectively attract
Mosquito.By the addition of alcohol and ammonium carbonate, the volatility of inducer is enhanced, enhances and lures mosquito effect.
3. the present invention is provided with solenoid valve on carbon-dioxide generator, the carbon-dioxide generator escape pipe period can control
Property open and close, thus achieved the effect that simulate human body respiration;It further enhances and lures mosquito effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of multimode induction bionic mosquito killer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of multimode induction bionic mosquito killer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of carbon-dioxide generator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of carbon-dioxide generator in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing
Step ground detailed description.Only this is stated, the present invention occurs in the text or will occur up, down, left, right, before and after, it is inside and outside etc. just
Position word is not to specific restriction of the invention only on the basis of attached drawing of the invention.
The invention discloses a kind of multimodes to induce bionic mosquito killer, and induction mode is broadly divided into three classes: mosquito trap agent, two
Carbonoxide and bionics skin.By the compound of above-mentioned three kinds of induction modes, the success rate for luring mosquito is significantly improved.Below one by one
It is illustrated.
(1) mosquito trap agent
Mosquito trap agent in the present invention is made of following raw materials based on parts by weight: 0.2~0.5 part of lactic acid, sugar 1.0~1.5
Part, 2.5~5 parts of alcohol, 0.05~0.1 part of preservative, 0~0.1 part of attractant, 0.5~2 part of ammonium carbonate, surfactant 0.1
~0.3 part, 90~97 parts of water.
Wherein, sugar selects one of lactose, glucose, sucrose or a variety of;Preservative is food-grade sodium Diacetate, benzene first
One of sour sodium, potassium sorbate are a variety of.The attractant is one of octanoic acid, acetic acid, caproic acid, malic acid or a variety of;
Surfactant is lauryl sulfosuccinic acid monoester disodium, in single Tryfac 5573, isomerous tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether
It is one or more.Above-mentioned raw materials and reagent are commercial product.
Bionical mosquito trap agent of the invention mainly generates the smell that can attract mosquito using mentioned reagent collective effect, such as
Lactic acid, alcohol, ammonia odor etc., each constituent asepsis environment-protecting, and react the substance generated also asepsis environment-protecting.Of the invention is imitative
Raw mosquito trap agent is provided with multiple inducements by the reasonable control to ingredient, achieved the effect that it is bionical, can be more effective
Ground attracts mosquito.
It should be noted that existing bionical sweat, mostly uses the mixture of water, sodium chloride, urea, lactic acid, fatty acid;
However, the present inventor has found by a large amount of test, although containing a certain amount of urea and sodium chloride in sweat, its
To induction mosquito and do not have remarkable effect.Other organic acids such as lactic acid are good to mosquito inducing effect.Therefore, the present invention is logical
Alcohol, lactic acid, the compound of other organic acids (malic acid, caproic acid, acetic acid etc.) is crossed to carry out luring mosquito.
Since the mosquito trap agent system in the present invention is based on the organic matters such as organic acid, alcohol, therefore added among formula
A certain amount of surfactant, so that organic matter main body is dispersed among water.Further, in order to enhance the present invention
In bionical mosquito trap agent lure mosquito effect, be added to alcohol and ammonium carbonate, high volatility among formula;It peomotes and lures mosquito
The diffusion of agent taste.
(2) bionics skin
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;The invention discloses a kind of bionic mosquito killers comprising outer container 1, and in outer container 1
Porous sticky paper 2, carbon-dioxide generator 3 and partition 4;Porous sticky paper 2 is equipped with multiple first ventholes 21;So that it is similar to people
Body skin.
Specifically, outer container 1 includes the first cabinet 11 and the second cabinet 12;Carbon-dioxide generator 3 is set to the first cabinet 11
Among;Mosquito trap agent is added in second cabinet 12.Carbon-dioxide generator 3 is equipped with escape pipe 31 and controls the escape pipe periodicity
The solenoid valve 32 of opening and closing;Human body respiration can be imitated by the cooperation of solenoid valve 32 and escape pipe 31;It can by inducer
Imitate sweat;So that the bionic mosquito killer in the present invention is extremely similar to human skin, it is added significantly to lure mosquito
Lead effect.
Further, the bracket 5 for being used to support sticky paper 2 is additionally provided between partition 4 and porous sticky paper 2.
Specifically, being separated between porous sticky paper 2 and carbon-dioxide generator 3, the second cabinet 12 by partition 4, on partition
Equipped at least one second venthole 41 and multiple third ventholes 42;Second venthole 41 is distributed in 11 top of the first cabinet,
Third venthole 42 is distributed in 12 top of the second cabinet;The size of second venthole 41 and third venthole 42 is greater than described first
The size of venthole 21.The carbon dioxide that carbon-dioxide generator 3 generates, the smell that inducer generates can pass through the second outlet
The cooperation in hole, third venthole and the first venthole, is uniformly dispersed among environment, and enhancing lures mosquito effect.Preferably,
The size of one venthole is 1.5-3mm, and the size of second venthole is 5-15mm, it is further preferred that the first venthole
Size be 1.5-2mm, the size of the second venthole is 10-15mm;First venthole of this size and the second venthole cooperate
Effect is preferable.(size can be regarded as width herein, then be its diameter if venthole is circle;It is for example rectangular, then it is its side length;
For example rectangle is then long side length;Other situations can also and so on.)
In order to enhance the dispersion effect of inducer, heating device 13 (being not shown) is additionally provided in the second cabinet 12.
Specifically, the partition 4 in the present invention includes first partition 43 and second partition 44;The width of first partition 43, length
Degree is roughly the same with the first cabinet 11, so that first partition 43 and the first cabinet 11 are fitted close, and then forms a confined space;
Carbon-dioxide generator 3 is set in this confined space, and this confined space is conducive to the evenly dispersed of carbon dioxide.In order into
One step enhances the dispersion effect of gas, and 5 the second ventholes 41 are equipped in first partition 43, are located at first partition 43
Quadrangle and center;In addition, the size of the first venthole of control is 1.5~3mm, the size of the second venthole is 5~15mm, can also
Reinforce dispersion, enhancing lures mosquito effect.It is evenly spaced on the second partition 44 above the second cabinet 12 to be equipped with multiple thirds
Venthole 42;The dispersion effect of inducer can be enhanced.
The first bottom plate is respectively equipped in the bottom of the first cabinet 11, the second cabinet 12 and the second bottom plate (does not show in figure
Out), the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate are removably connect with the first cabinet 11, the second cabinet 12;When in carbon-dioxide generator 3
Reactant, after inducer exhausts, can be taken off carbon-dioxide generator, addition reactant and addition inducer.In addition, the second case
The bottom of body is additionally provided with sewage draining exit 14, can exclude extra inducer.Outer container 1 can be rectangular-shape or cylindric on the whole, but
It is without being limited thereto.
Specifically, the porosity of porous sticky paper 2 is 0.5 ‰~1%;Upper part uniformly coats insect sticker, covers one on glue
Layer release paper (also referred to as separate paper), when use, tear release paper off.It is additionally provided with shield 6 above mostly control sticky paper 2, can effectively be prevented
Only dust debris are fallen in porous sticky paper 2, reduce the viscous mosquito effect of porous sticky paper.
(3) carbon-dioxide generator
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment carbon-dioxide generator, including control device 33, the first container 34,
Two containers 35, air pump 36, connecting tube 37, escape pipe 31 and solenoid valve 32;Wherein, the first container 34 and second container 35 are bottle
Body is respectively used to hold acid solution and lye.The both ends of connecting tube 37 top with the first container 34 and second container 35 respectively
It is tightly connected.Air pump 36 is connected to the first container 34;Escape pipe 31, solenoid valve 32 are connected to second container 35;Air pump 36 and electricity
Magnet valve 32 is controlled by control device 33.Carbon-dioxide generator in the present embodiment when in use, passes through air pump 36 to first
Container 34 pressurizes, and will mix in the acid solution indentation second container in the first container with lye, and then react and generate carbon dioxide.
The first container 34 is additionally provided with the first branch pipe 341, pressure sensor 342 and safety valve 343;Pressure sensor 343, peace
Full valve 343 is connect with the first branch pipe 341;Pressure sensor 343 is used to detect the pressure of the first container 34;When pressure is greater than one
After definite value, stop air pump pressurization;When hypertonia in the first container, safety valve 343 is automatically opened, and exhaust reduces pressure.
The second branch pipe 344, filter device 345 are additionally provided in the first container 34;The top of second branch pipe 344 and connecting tube 37
Connection, bottom end extends to the bottom of the first container 34.Filter device 345 is installed on the bottom end of the second branch pipe 344.
Third branch pipe 351 is equipped in second container 35, the top of third branch pipe 351 is connect with connecting tube 37, and bottom end extends
It is improved anti-to the bottom of second container 35 so that being come into full contact with from the lye in the acid solution and second container of the first container 34
Answer efficiency.
Further, the first container 34 and second container 35 are also respectively provided with liquid exchange opening (being not shown), so as to
In changing liquid.The first container 34 and second container 35 are clear vial, and whether liquid is finished in observable bottle.
Among the present embodiment, carbon-dioxide generator further includes main body rack 38;The first container 34, second container 35 are solid
It is scheduled on main body rack 38;Air pump 36, connecting tube 37, escape pipe 31 and solenoid valve 32 are set to 38 top of main body rack;Main body
The top of bracket 38 is connect with partition 4;Its height is greater than the air pump, connecting tube, the height of escape pipe and solenoid valve.
The working principle of bionic mosquito killer among the present embodiment are as follows:
Acid solution and lye is added in the first container and second container respectively;By air pump by the reaction solution in the first container
It is pressed into second container, reaction forms carbon dioxide;Carbon dioxide is entered by being located at the escape pipe of second container by first partition
The confined space of first cabinet composition, and overflowed after the Forced Dispersion for passing through first partition from the second venthole.Meanwhile being located at
After the inducer of two cabinets passes through heating devices heat, distributed from third venthole;Carbon dioxide forms mixed with inducer gas
Close object;Then it is overflowed from the first venthole for being distributed in porous sticky paper;To play the role of imitating human skin, enhancing lures mosquito
Effect;It after mosquito is induced into sticky paper, is clung by sticky paper, reaches mosquito eradication purpose.
Further, the solenoid valve on carbon-dioxide generator can control mixture periodically to discharge, and the simulation mankind exhale
Effect is inhaled, promotion lures mosquito effect.
It is illustrated combined with specific embodiments below:
1 mosquito trap agent of embodiment lures mosquito effect
The present embodiment provides a kind of mosquito trap agents, are made of the raw material of following weight parts: 0.3 part of lactic acid, glucose 1.2
Part, 0.05 part of sodium benzoate, 0.02 part of malic acid, 1 part of ammonium carbonate, 4.5 parts of alcohol, 0.15 part of single Tryfac 5573, water
92.78 parts.
2 mosquito trap agent of embodiment lures mosquito effect
The present embodiment provides a kind of mosquito trap agents, are made of the raw material of following weight parts: 0.4 part of lactic acid, 1.4 parts of sucrose,
0.55 part of potassium sorbate, 0.08 part of acetic acid, 1.5 parts of ammonium carbonate, 3 parts of alcohol, 0.2 part of isomerous tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, water
92.87 parts.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of multimodes to induce bionic mosquito killer, including outer container, porous sticky paper, partition and carbon dioxide
Generator;Outer container includes the first cabinet and the second cabinet;Carbon-dioxide generator is set in the first cabinet;It is equipped in second cabinet
Mosquito trap agent.
Wherein the formula of mosquito trap agent is same as Example 2.
The existing bionical sweat of comparative example 1 lures mosquito effect
The formula of bionical sweat are as follows: 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of urea, 0.7 part of lactic acid, 0.5 part of fatty acid, 98 parts of water.
Comparative example 2
Select in the market that common Photocatalyst mosquito killer is as a comparison.
By embodiment 1,2, the mosquito trap agent in comparative example 1 is put into the second cabinet of bionic mosquito killer in the present invention, but
Carbon-dioxide generator is not placed in first cabinet;It carries out catching mosquito experiment.It carries out the mosquito killer of embodiment 3, comparative example 2 to catch mosquito
Experiment.
The key step of specific experiment is as follows:
1, the temperature and humidity of test room is controlled, temperature is controlled at 25~30 DEG C, and humid control is 55~75%.
2, control group and the mosquito catcher of experimental group are placed in the corner of the different location of test room respectively.
3, above-mentioned bionical mosquito trap agent is placed in the mosquito catcher of experimental group.
4, a certain amount of mosquito (60) is put into test room and record experiment condition.
5, it exchanges the placement position of two mosquito catchers afterwards for 24 hours, and records the mosquito populations captured, test keeps room every time
Between mosquito populations be 60.
6, the operation of step 5 is repeated, is tested seven days;And record related data.
Experimental result is as follows:
As seen from the above table, the multimode in the present invention induces bionic mosquito killer, lures mosquito effect obvious, catches mosquito and work well.
Mosquito trap agent in the present invention it can be seen from the comparison of embodiment 1,2 and comparative example 1 lures mosquito effect with good.By implementing
The comparison of example 1,2 and embodiment 3 can greatly improve in the present invention as can be seen that using the compound of carbon dioxide and mosquito trap agent
Mosquito killer lures mosquito effect, is that the mosquito eradication rate of embodiment 3 improves 11.88% compared with the average mosquito eradication rate of embodiment 1,2.
The above is the preferred embodiment of invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as this
The protection scope of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multimode induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that sent out including outer container, porous sticky paper, partition and carbon dioxide
Raw device;
The porous sticky paper is equipped with multiple first ventholes;The partition is equipped with multiple second ventholes and third outlet
Hole;The size of first venthole is less than the size of second venthole and third venthole;
The outer container includes the first cabinet and the second cabinet;The carbon-dioxide generator is set in the first cabinet;Described second
Mosquito trap agent is equipped in cabinet;The mosquito trap agent is prepared from the following raw materials based on parts by weight: 0.2~0.5 part of lactic acid, sugar 1.0~
1.5 parts, 2.5~5 parts of alcohol, 0.05~0.1 part of preservative, 0~0.1 part of attractant, 0.5~2 part of ammonium carbonate, surfactant
0.1~0.3 part, 90~97 parts of water.
2. multimode as described in claim 1 induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that the sugar select lactose, glucose,
One of sucrose is a variety of;The preservative selects one of sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, food-grade sodium Diacetate or more
Kind.
3. multimode as claimed in claim 2 induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that the attractant selects octanoic acid, vinegar
One of acid, caproic acid, malic acid are a variety of;The surfactant selects lauryl sulfosuccinic acid monoester disodium, Dan Yue
One of osmanthus base phosphate, isomerous tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether are a variety of.
4. multimode as described in claim 1 induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that further include being used to support the sticky paper
Bracket and shield;
Second box inside is equipped with heating device.
5. multimode as described in claim 1 induces mosquito killer, which is characterized in that the partition includes first partition and second
Partition;
The first partition and the first cabinet are fitted close, to form a confined space;The carbon-dioxide generator is set to institute
It states in confined space;First partition is equipped at least one second venthole;
Multiple third ventholes are evenly distributed on the second partition.
6. multimode as claimed in claim 5 induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that first bottom of box is equipped with can
First bottom plate of disassembly;Second bottom of box is equipped with dismountable second bottom plate;The outer container is rectangular-shape or cylinder
Shape.
7. multimode as claimed in claim 5 induces mosquito killer, which is characterized in that the size of first venthole is 1.5-
3mm, the size of second venthole are 5-15mm.
8. multimode as described in claim 1 induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that the carbon-dioxide generator includes
The first container, second container, air pump, connecting tube, escape pipe and solenoid valve;The first container and second container pass through the company
Adapter tube connection;The air pump is connect with the first container;The escape pipe and solenoid valve are connect with the second container;
The solenoid valve can control the escape pipe periodically on and off.
9. multimode as claimed in claim 8 induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that be equipped with first in the first container
Branch pipe, first branch pipe top are connect with the connecting tube, and bottom end extends to the bottom of the first container;
The second branch pipe is equipped in the second container, second branch pipe top is connect with the connecting tube, and bottom end extends to institute
State the bottom of second container.
10. multimode as claimed in claim 8 induces bionic mosquito killer, which is characterized in that the carbon-dioxide generator is also
Including main body rack;The first container and second container are fixed on the main body rack;The air pump, connecting tube, escape pipe,
Solenoid valve is set to above the main body rack;
The height of the main body rack is greater than the air pump, connecting tube, the height of escape pipe, solenoid valve.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110915773A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳市威必达有害生物防治有限公司 | High-efficiency mosquito killer |
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CN108552229A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-21 | 佛山市陵谐环保科技有限公司 | One kind catching mosquito liquid |
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CN101268786A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-24 | 浙江大学 | Winged insect attractant |
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