CN110381576A - Power distribution method and device - Google Patents

Power distribution method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110381576A
CN110381576A CN201910498326.4A CN201910498326A CN110381576A CN 110381576 A CN110381576 A CN 110381576A CN 201910498326 A CN201910498326 A CN 201910498326A CN 110381576 A CN110381576 A CN 110381576A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
carrier wave
transmission power
uplink transmission
uplink
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CN201910498326.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张芳
徐舟
高全中
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910498326.4A priority Critical patent/CN110381576A/en
Publication of CN110381576A publication Critical patent/CN110381576A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/094468 priority patent/WO2020248897A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/367Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0473Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides a kind of power distribution method and devices, are related to field of communication technology.In the method, the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves of terminal is supported can be allowed the maximum transmission power used to be allocated to terminal by the network equipment as the carrier wave, so that uplink transmission power of the terminal on a carrier wave can achieve the maximum transmission power of support, since uplink transmission power is bigger, same frequency spectrum resource can carry more information, to maximally utilize frequency spectrum resource, user rate and network throughput are promoted.

Description

Power distribution method and device
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of power distribution methods and device.
Background technique
With the constantly growth of intelligent terminal and being continuously increased for subscriber traffic and data throughout, the 5th generation (fifth generation, 5G) i.e. new wireless (new radio, NR) network proposes requirements at the higher level, 5G net to traffic rate More business and data are needed support in network, how to efficiently use frequency spectrum resource, promote network throughput and user experience is A urgent problem to be solved in 5G network.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of power distribution method and device, for improving the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of power distribution method, the chip in terminal or terminal can be applied to.Below to answer For being illustrated for terminal.
The power distribution method that first aspect provides includes: that terminal receives in multiple carrier waves including terminal from the network equipment Each carrier wave on the first configuration information of the information of maximum transmission power for allowing to use, and according to the first configuration information more Uplink transmission is carried out on a carrier wave.Illustratively, the emission maximum used is allowed on a carrier wave of the terminal in multiple carrier waves Power is the maximum transmission power that the carrier wave is supported.The method that first aspect provides, the network equipment can be by multiple loads of terminal The maximum transmission power that each carrier wave in wave is supported allows the maximum transmission power used to be allocated to terminal as the carrier wave, from And uplink transmission power of the terminal on a carrier wave is made to can achieve the maximum transmission power of support, since uplink emits function Rate is bigger, and same frequency spectrum resource can carry more information, to maximally utilize frequency spectrum resource, promoted user rate and Network throughput.
In one possible implementation, this method further include: terminal sends the ability information of terminal to the network equipment, The ability information of terminal includes the information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves is supported.
In one possible implementation, this method further include: terminal is included in from network equipment reception for uplink The second of the uplink transmission power that the first time unit terminal of transmission uses at least one carrier wave in multiple carrier waves is matched Confidence breath, on first time unit, terminal carries out uplink transmission according to the second configuration information at least one carrier wave.Example Property, at least one carrier wave is the carrier wave that terminal carries out uplink transmission in first time unit, and terminal is at least one carrier wave The sum of uplink transmission power of use is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal.In this kind of possible implementation, network is set Standby can be each carrier wave on each time quantum of terminal configuration schedules in one or more carrier waves of progress uplink transmission Uplink transmission power, and guarantee on each time quantum carry out uplink transmission one or more carrier waves uplink transmission power The sum of be less than or equal to terminal maximum transmission power, to guarantee the average emitted power of each carrier wave on all time quantums not More than the maximum transmission power of support, meet SAR index demand.
In one possible implementation, on first time unit, at least two carrier waves in multiple carrier waves are simultaneously Uplink transmission is carried out, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is less than or equal to the emission maximum of terminal Power;Alternatively, a carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in multiple carrier waves, and terminal uses on the carrier wave on first time unit Uplink transmission power be less than or equal to terminal maximum transmission power.
In one possible implementation, in N number of time quantum comprising first time unit, if being passed for uplink For the accounting of defeated time quantum less than 1, at least two carrier waves on first time unit in multiple carrier waves carry out uplink simultaneously In the case where transmission, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is equal to the emission maximum function of terminal Rate;Alternatively, terminal is on the carrier wave in the case that carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in carrier waves multiple on first time unit The uplink transmission power of use is equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal.This kind of possible implementation is guaranteeing institute's having time list In the case that the average emitted power of each carrier wave is no more than the maximum transmission power supported in member, it can make single at the first time The uplink transmission power maximum that each carrier wave of uplink transmission uses is carried out in member, to improve the data on first time unit Efficiency of transmission.
Second aspect provides a kind of power distribution method, can be applied to the chip in the network equipment or the network equipment. It is illustrated for being applied to the network equipment below.
The power distribution method that second aspect provides includes: that the network equipment obtains each of multiple carrier waves including terminal First configuration information of the information for the maximum transmission power for allowing to use on carrier wave, and the first configuration information is sent to terminal.Show Example property, the maximum hair that the maximum transmission power that terminal allows to use on a carrier wave in multiple carrier waves is supported for the carrier wave Penetrate power.The method that second aspect provides, the maximum that the network equipment can support each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves of terminal Transmission power allows the maximum transmission power used to be allocated to terminal as the carrier wave, so that terminal is on a carrier wave Uplink transmission power can achieve the maximum transmission power of support, and since uplink transmission power is bigger, same frequency spectrum resource can To carry more information, to maximally utilize frequency spectrum resource, user rate and network throughput are promoted.
In one possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment receives the ability information of terminal from terminal, The ability information of terminal includes the information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported in multiple carrier waves;The network equipment obtains first Configuration information, comprising: the network equipment is according to the first configuration information of capability information obtaining of terminal.
In one possible implementation, this method further include: the network equipment is included in terminal transmission for uplink The second of the uplink transmission power that the first time unit terminal of transmission uses at least one carrier wave in multiple carrier waves is matched Confidence breath, at least one carrier wave are the carrier wave that terminal carries out uplink transmission in first time unit, and terminal is at least one carrier wave The sum of uplink transmission power of upper use is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal.In this kind of possible implementation, network Equipment can be each load on each time quantum of terminal configuration schedules in one or more carrier waves of progress uplink transmission The uplink transmission power of wave, and guarantee the uplink transmitting function that one or more carrier waves of uplink transmission are carried out on each time quantum The sum of rate is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal, to guarantee the average emitted power of each carrier wave on all time quantums No more than the maximum transmission power of support, meet SAR index demand.
In one possible implementation, on first time unit, at least two carrier waves in multiple carrier waves are simultaneously Uplink transmission is carried out, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is less than or equal to the emission maximum of terminal Power;Alternatively, a carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in multiple carrier waves, and terminal uses on the carrier wave on first time unit Uplink transmission power be less than or equal to terminal maximum transmission power.
In one possible implementation, in N number of time quantum comprising first time unit, if being passed for uplink For the accounting of defeated time quantum less than 1, at least two carrier waves on first time unit in multiple carrier waves carry out uplink simultaneously In the case where transmission, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is equal to the emission maximum function of terminal Rate;Alternatively, terminal is on the carrier wave in the case that carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in carrier waves multiple on first time unit The uplink transmission power of use is equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal.This kind of possible implementation is guaranteeing institute's having time list In the case that the average emitted power of each carrier wave is no more than the maximum transmission power supported in member, it can make single at the first time The uplink transmission power maximum that each carrier wave of uplink transmission uses is carried out in member, to improve the data on first time unit Efficiency of transmission.
The third aspect provides the chip in a kind of terminal or terminal, comprising: communication unit and processing unit;Processing is single Member allows to use most for receiving by communication unit from the network equipment on each carrier wave in the multiple carrier waves for including terminal First configuration information of the information of big transmission power, terminal allow the emission maximum used on a carrier wave in multiple carrier waves Power is the maximum transmission power that the carrier wave is supported;Processing unit is also used to be existed according to the first configuration information by communication unit Uplink transmission is carried out on multiple carrier waves.
In one possible implementation, processing unit is also used to send terminal to the network equipment by communication unit Ability information, the ability information of terminal includes the information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves is supported.
In one possible implementation, processing unit, be also used to by communication unit from the network equipment reception include Emit function in the uplink that the first time unit terminal sent for uplink uses at least one carrier wave in multiple carrier waves Second configuration information of rate, at least one carrier wave are the carrier wave that terminal carries out uplink transmission in first time unit, and terminal is extremely The sum of the uplink transmission power used on a few carrier wave is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal;In first time unit On, processing unit is also used to carry out uplink transmission at least one carrier wave by communication unit according to the second configuration information.
In one possible implementation, on first time unit, at least two carrier waves in multiple carrier waves are simultaneously Uplink transmission is carried out, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is less than or equal to the emission maximum of terminal Power;Alternatively, a carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in multiple carrier waves, and terminal uses on the carrier wave on first time unit Uplink transmission power be less than or equal to terminal maximum transmission power.
In one possible implementation, in N number of time quantum comprising first time unit, if being passed for uplink For the accounting of defeated time quantum less than 1, at least two carrier waves on first time unit in multiple carrier waves carry out uplink simultaneously In the case where transmission, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is equal to the emission maximum function of terminal Rate;Alternatively, terminal is on the carrier wave in the case that carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in carrier waves multiple on first time unit The uplink transmission power of use is equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal.
Fourth aspect provides the chip in a kind of network equipment or the network equipment, comprising: communication unit and processing are single Member;Processing unit, for obtaining the maximum transmission power for allowing to use on each carrier wave in the multiple carrier waves for including terminal First configuration information of information, the maximum transmission power that terminal allows to use on a carrier wave in multiple carrier waves is the carrier wave The maximum transmission power of support;Communication unit, for sending the first configuration information to terminal.
In one possible implementation, communication unit is also used to receive the ability information of terminal from terminal, terminal Ability information includes the information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported in multiple carrier waves;Processing unit is specifically used for basis The first configuration information of capability information obtaining of terminal.
In one possible implementation, communication unit, being also used to send to terminal includes sending for uplink Second configuration information of the uplink transmission power that first time unit terminal uses at least one carrier wave in multiple carrier waves, At least one carrier wave is the carrier wave that terminal carries out uplink transmission in first time unit, what terminal used at least one carrier wave The sum of uplink transmission power is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal.
In one possible implementation, on first time unit, at least two carrier waves in multiple carrier waves are simultaneously Uplink transmission is carried out, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is less than or equal to the emission maximum of terminal Power;Alternatively, a carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in multiple carrier waves, and terminal uses on the carrier wave on first time unit Uplink transmission power be less than or equal to terminal maximum transmission power.
In one possible implementation, in N number of time quantum comprising first time unit, if being passed for uplink For the accounting of defeated time quantum less than 1, at least two carrier waves on first time unit in multiple carrier waves carry out uplink simultaneously In the case where transmission, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least two carrier waves is equal to the emission maximum function of terminal Rate;Alternatively, terminal is on the carrier wave in the case that carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in carrier waves multiple on first time unit The uplink transmission power of use is equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal.
5th aspect, provides a kind of communication device (for example, terminal or network equipment), comprising: processor.Processor with Memory connection, memory execute the computer executed instructions of memory storage for storing computer executed instructions, processor, It is mentioned in first aspect (at this point, communication device is terminal) or second aspect (at this point, communication device is the network equipment) to realize Any one method supplied.Illustratively, together with memory can integrate with processor, or independent device.If For the latter, memory can be located in communication device, can also be located at outside communication device.
In one possible implementation, processor includes logic circuit and input interface and/or output interface.Show Example property, output interface is used to execute the movement of the transmission in correlation method, and input interface is for executing connecing in correlation method The movement of receipts.
In one possible implementation, communication device further includes communication interface and communication bus, processor, memory It is connected with communication interface by communication bus.Communication interface is used to execute the movement of the transmitting-receiving in correlation method.Communication interface It is properly termed as transceiver.Optionally, communication interface includes transmitters and receivers, in this case, transmitter is corresponding for executing The movement of transmission in method, receiver are used to execute the received movement in correlation method.
In one possible implementation, communication device exists with the product form of chip.
6th aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when the instruction is run on computers When, so that computer executes any one method provided in first aspect or second aspect.
7th aspect, provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when the instruction is run on computers, So that computer executes any one method provided in first aspect or second aspect.
Eighth aspect provides a kind of chip, which includes processor and interface circuit, the interface circuit and the processing Device coupling, the processor is for running computer program or instruction, and to realize the method such as first aspect or second aspect, this is connect Mouth circuit with other modules except the chip for being communicated.
Technical effect brought by any implementation of the third aspect into eighth aspect can be found in first aspect and Technical effect brought by implementation is corresponded in second aspect, details are not described herein again.
Wherein, it should be noted that the various possible implementations in terms of any one in above-mentioned various aspects, Under the premise of scheme is reconcilable, can it be combined.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the communication scheme of a kind of terminal and the network equipment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of CA scene;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of DC scene;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of SUL scene;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of timing provided by the embodiments of the present application matches schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is respectively a kind of flow chart of power distribution method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 to Figure 11 is respectively a kind of timing proportion schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is a kind of flow chart of power distribution method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 13 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 14 and Figure 15 is respectively a kind of hardware structural diagram of communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 16 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 17 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is described.Its In, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "/" indicate or the meaning, for example, A/B can indicate A or B.Herein "and/or" be only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicate may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, Can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.
In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " refer to two or more.In addition, for the ease of The technical solution for clearly describing the embodiment of the present application uses the printed words pair such as " first ", " second " in embodiments herein Function and the essentially identical identical entry of effect or similar item distinguish.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that " first ", " the The printed words such as two " are not defined quantity and execution order, and the printed words such as " first ", " second " do not limit centainly not yet Together.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of communication system, which includes at least one network equipment and at least one A terminal, each terminal at least one terminal can be communicated with the one or more at least one network equipment. By taking a network equipment and a terminal as an example, referring to Fig. 1, the network equipment and terminal can be carried out wireless communication.It needs to illustrate , the network equipment and terminal for including in communication system as described in Figure 1 are only a kind of examples, in the embodiment of the present application, Connection relationship between the type of the network element that the communication system includes, quantity and network element is without being limited thereto.
Communication system in the embodiment of the present application, which can be, supports forth generation (fourth generation, 4G) access skill The communication system of art, such as long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) access technology;Alternatively, the communication system It can be the communication system for supporting 5G access technology, such as NR access technology;Alternatively, the communication system can also be that support is a variety of The communication system of wireless technology, such as support the communication system of LTE technology and NR technology.In addition, the communication system can also fit The communication technology for facing the future.
The network equipment in the embodiment of the present application can be the equipment that access net side is used to support terminal access communications system, For example, it may be evolved base station (evolved nodeB, eNB), the communication of 5G access technology in 4G access technology communication system Next-generation base station (next generation nodeB, gNB), transmitting and receiving point (transmission in system Reception point, TRP), relay node (relay node), access point (access point, AP) etc..Network is set It is standby to be properly termed as base station, node or access network equipment etc..
Terminal in the embodiment of the present application can be a kind of equipment for providing a user voice or data connectivity, can also With referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station), subscriber unit (subscriber Unit), platform (station), terminal device (terminal equipment, TE) etc..For example, terminal can be cellular phone (cellular phone), personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), radio modem (modem), handheld device (handheld), laptop computer (laptop computer), wireless phone (cordless Phone), wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) platform, tablet computer (pad), smart phone (smartphone), customer premises equipment, CPE (customer premise equipment, CPE), with network access facility Sensor etc..With the development of wireless communication technique, can with access communications system, can be led to the network side of communication system Believe, or the equipment communicated by communication system with other objects can be the terminal in the embodiment of the present application, for example, Terminal and automobile in intelligent transportation, the housed device in smart home, electricity meter-reading instrument, voltage monitoring in smart grid Instrument, environment supervision instrument, the video monitoring instrument in intelligent and safe network, cashing machine etc..
Technical solution provided by the present application is readily applicable to communicate between terminal and terminal, at this point, sending entity and connecing Receiving entity is all terminal.It is understood that (being denoted as end when technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied to two terminals Hold A and terminal B) between when, hereinafter the network equipment in each embodiment replaces with terminal A, and terminal replaces with terminal B i.e. It can.Illustratively, terminal A and terminal B can be two terminals in Internet of Things or car networking.For the convenience of description, hereinafter It is to be illustrated so that technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied between the network equipment and terminal as an example.
Technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a variety of communication scenes.For example, Machine To Machine (machine to machine, M2M), it is macro it is micro- communication, enhanced mobile broadband (enhanced mobile broadband, EMBB), superelevation reliable ultralow time delay communication (ultra-reliable&low latency communication, URLLC) with And the scenes such as magnanimity Internet of Things Network Communication (massive machine type communication, mMTC).
The network architecture and business scenario of the embodiment of the present application description are to more clearly illustrate that the application is implemented The technical solution of example, does not constitute the restriction for technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application.Those of ordinary skill in the art It is found that technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is for similar with the differentiation of the network architecture and the appearance of new business scene The technical issues of, it is equally applicable.
The embodiment of the present application for ease of understanding, illustratively, below first to present document relates to relational language carry out it is simple It introduces.
1, time quantum
Time quantum in the embodiment of the present application is the set of multiple continuous symbols.For example, time quantum can be fan You are time slot (minislot), time slot (slot), subframe (subframe), Transmission Time Interval (transmission time Interval, abbreviation TTI) etc..
Wherein, symbol includes uplink symbol (being used for the symbol of uplink), downlink symbol (i.e. for downlink transfer Symbol) and flexible symbol (uplink or downlink transfer can be used for according to network configuration or are used as protection interval).Uplink symbol Number for example it is properly termed as single-carrier frequency division multiple access (single carrier-frequency division multiple Access, SC-FDMA) symbol or orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol.Downlink symbol is for example properly termed as OFDM symbol.
2, time slot
One time slot includes at least one symbol.When the time slot of all uplink symbols of the symbol for including is properly termed as uplink Gap is indicated with U in the embodiment of the present application.The time slot of all downlink symbols of the symbol for including is properly termed as descending time slot, this Shen It please be indicated in embodiment with D.The symbol for including is that the time slot of a variety of symbols in uplink symbol, downlink symbol and flexible symbol can With referred to as Flexible timeslot, indicated in the embodiment of the present application with S.
It may include the time slot of different number according to different subcarrier spacings, in 1 millisecond (ms), for example, group in NR When intercarrier is divided into 15 kHz (kHz), 1ms includes 1 time slot, Time Slot Occupancy 1ms.When group intercarrier is divided into 30kHz, 1ms includes 2 time slots, each Time Slot Occupancy 0.5ms.
3, time division duplex (time division deplux, TDD)
TDD is a kind of duplex communication techniques of communication system, for separating the channel sended and received, i.e. uplink and downlink chain Road.Using in the communication system of tdd mode, uplink downlink uses identical frequency domain resource, by different time domain resource come area Divide uplink and downlink.
In this case, the carrier wave (component carrier, CC) that dual-mode is TDD is properly termed as TDD carrier wave.
4, frequency division duplex (time division depluxing, FDD)
FDD is a kind of duplex communication techniques of communication system, for separating the channel sended and received, i.e. uplink and downlink chain Road.Using in the communication system of fdd mode, uplink downlink uses identical time-domain resource, by different frequency domain resources come area Point uplink and downlink, such as upstream frequency range are different from downstream frequency range.
In this case, the carrier wave that dual-mode is FDD is properly termed as FDD carrier wave.
5, multi-carrier upstream transmits
Multi-carrier upstream transmission refers on up direction that there are multiple carrier waves between terminal and the network equipment.Terminal can be with A network equipment is accessed, multiple carrier waves may include the carrier wave between terminal and a network equipment, alternatively, terminal can be same When access two network equipments, multiple carrier waves may include carrier wave of the terminal respectively between two network equipments.
Illustratively, multi-carrier upstream transmission scene may include carrier wave polymerization (carrier aggregation, CA), the fields such as dual link (dual connectivity, DC) and auxiliary uplink (supplementary uplink, SUL) Scape.
Illustratively, when multi-carrier upstream transmits, time division multiplexing (time division can be passed through Multiplexing, TDM) mode carries out uplink, alternatively, can by concurrent (carrying out uplink transmission simultaneously) mode into Row uplink.
6、CA
Being limited to factors, the frequency spectrum resources that operator possesses such as radio spectrum resources are in short supply is all discrete, Mei Gedan One frequency range is difficult to meet the needs of 5G network is to bandwidth.For these reasons, CA is equally introduced in 5G network, CA refers to will be more A carrier wave continuously or discontinuously polymerize to form the technology of bigger bandwidth, can achieve promotion communication speed by CA The purpose of rate.
CA can be divided into uplink CA and downlink CA.For uplink CA, terminal can be same over a number of carriers according to its ability When receive or send.Illustratively, referring to fig. 2, bandwidth is the carrier wave 1 (for example, 3.5GHz carrier wave) of 60,000,000 (M) and bandwidth is The carrier wave 2 (for example, 1.8GHz carrier wave) of 20M can aggregate into the bandwidth of 80M by uplink CA, to promote uplink Energy.
7、DC
In current communication system, terminal is supported while being linked into two different nodes, and this access way is known as DC. In this case, the radio resource that terminal can use one or more of two nodes is transmitted, which can be with It is identical standard either different systems.
A node is host node, node supplemented by another node in the two different nodes.Chain between two nodes Road can be non-ideal return link, be also possible to ideal return link.The two different nodes can set for different networks It is standby, or the different modules in consolidated network equipment, a module can correspond to a cell.
Illustratively, the two different nodes can be for based on Evolved Packet Core (evolved packet Core, EPC) dependent (Non-Standalone, NSA) networking scene under two base stations, in this case, the two base stations It can be LTE base station and the base station NR.The two different nodes may be two under independence networking (Standalone, SA) scene A base station, in this case, the two base stations can be LTE base station, alternatively, being the base station NR.
Wherein, it can be communicated by multiple carrier waves between a node in terminal node different from two, example Property, referring to Fig. 3, if two different nodes are LTE base station and the base station NR, terminal can be logical by multiple carrier waves and LTE base station Believe, uplink CA and/or downlink CA can be carried out between this multiple carrier wave.Can also be using multiple carrier waves and NR base station communication, this Uplink CA and/or downlink CA can be carried out between multiple carrier waves.
8、SUL
The coverage area of different frequency ranges is different.In general, frequency is lower, coverage area is bigger.For example, 1.8GHz frequency range Coverage area is greater than the coverage area of 3.5GHz frequency range, and the coverage area of 0.9GHz frequency range is greater than the covering of 1.8GHz frequency range Range.In order to promote uplink covering performance, 5G network introduces uplink and downlink decoupling technology, by the frequency of uplink and downlink transfer Section decoupling, i.e., frequency range used in uplink can be different with frequency range used in downlink transfer.For example, under a terminal Row transmission uses 3.5GHz frequency range, and uplink uses 1.8GHz frequency range, is covered with this to promote uplink, efficent use of resources.
SUL is the supplement uplink of terminal configuration.Purpose is the uplink covering in order to improve terminal.Illustratively, Referring to fig. 4, terminal can send uplink information by normal uplink (normal uplink, NUL), can also pass through SUL Send uplink information.The coverage area of NUL can be less than the coverage area of SUL.Multiple carrier waves under SUL scene refer to SUL and NUL。
9、TDM
TDM is a kind of mode that data are sent.When terminal uses TDM mode to be sent over a number of carriers, Duo Gezai Time-domain resource used by the uplink of each carrier wave is sent in wave is not upper with any other carrier wave in multiple carrier wave The overlapping of time-domain resource used by row is sent.Illustratively, the portion in whole carrier waves that multiple carrier wave can be supported for terminal Divide or whole.It is appreciated that multiple carrier waves will not carry out uplink transmission in identical time-domain resource.
Illustratively, for 2.6GHz carrier wave and 3.5GHz carrier wave, if two carrier waves time slot configuration as shown in figure 5, if Terminal can carry out uplink transmission in the corresponding time slot 3 of 2.6GHz carrier wave by 2.6GHz carrier wave, and terminal can pass through 3.5GHz Carrier wave is in the corresponding time slot 9 of 3.5GHz carrier wave 4 (the i.e. first half of the time slot 2 of 2.6GHz carrier wave of time slot corresponding with 3.5GHz carrier wave A time slot) carry out uplink transmission, then 2.6GHz carrier wave or 3.5GHz carrier wave are TDM.
TDM sending method is referred to as timesharing sending method etc..
10, concurrent
A kind of mode concurrently sent for data, it is intended that while carrying out uplink transmission.When terminal is concurrent over a number of carriers, Time-domain resource used by the uplink of each carrier wave is sent in multiple carrier waves and the uplink of each carrier wave in other carrier waves are sent Used time-domain resource overlapping.Illustratively, some or all of in whole carrier waves that multiple carrier waves can be supported for terminal.
Illustratively, referring to Fig. 5, in preceding half-slot (the i.e. 3.5GHz carrier wave correspondence of the corresponding time slot 2 of 2.6GHz carrier wave Time slot 4), terminal on 2.6GHz carrier wave and 3.5GHz carrier wave simultaneously carry out uplink transmission, then it is corresponding in 2.6GHz carrier wave The preceding half-slot of time slot 2,2.6GHz carrier wave and 3.5GHz carrier wave are concurrent.
11, specific absorption rate (specific absorption rate, SAR) index demand
Tissue absorbs or the electromagnetic power that consumes is in certain standard in order to control, and advises in SAR index demand The average uplink transmission power of fixed a period of time (for example, a radio frames or subframe) interior terminal is no more than (being less than or equal to) 23 Decibels above milliwatt (milliwatt decibel, dBm).
12, the ability information of terminal
In 5G network, frequency range is divided, different frequency ranges corresponds to different dual-modes.It is also fixed in 5G network Justice SUL frequency range, the frequency range are used for uplink.Referring to table 1, table 1 shows a kind of example of different frequency range division.For FDD dual-mode, uplink and downlink transmit in different frequency ranges respectively.For TDD duplex mode, uplink Identical frequency spectrum resource is shared with downlink, is transmitted by different time-domain resources.
Table 1
NR frequency range mark Uplink band Band downlink Dual-mode
n1 1920MHz–1980MHz 2110MHz–2170MHz FDD
n2 1850MHz–1910MHz 1930MHz–1990MHz FDD
n3 1710MHz–1785MHz 1805MHz–1880MHz FDD
n5 824MHz–849MHz 869MHz–894MHz FDD
n7 2500MHz–2570MHz 2620MHz–2690MHz FDD
n38 2570MHz–2620MHz 2570MHz–2620MHz TDD
n77 3300MHz–4200MHz 3300MHz–4200MHz TDD
n78 3300MHz–3800MHz 3300MHz–3800MHz TDD
n79 4400MHz–5000MHz 4400MHz–5000MHz TDD
n80 1710MHz–1785MHz N/A SUL
n84 1920MHz–1980MHz N/A SUL
n86 1710MHz–1780MHz N/A SUL
The frequency range combination for supporting CA is also defined in 5G network.Illustratively, one kind that table 2 gives the combination of CA frequency range is shown Example.
Table 2
The combination of CA frequency range Frequency range in the combination of CA frequency range
CA_n3A-n77A n3,n77
CA_n3A-n78A n3,n78
CA_n3A-n79A n3,n79
CA n8-n78A n8,n78
CA_n8A-n79A n8,n79
CA_n28A_n78A n28,n78
CA_n41A-n78A n41,n78
In 5G network, after accessing terminal to network, it can be supported by the ability information of terminal to network equipment reporting terminal Frequency range and support the combination of CA frequency range and the RF capabilities of each frequency range (for example, maximum transmission power, how defeated multi input is (multi-input multi-output, MIMO) ability etc. out) and CA frequency range combination in each frequency range RF capabilities (example Such as, maximum transmission power, MIMO ability).
Illustratively, 3.5GHz carrier wave is TDD carrier wave, and maximum transmission power 26dBm, 2.1GHz carrier wave is FDD carrier wave, Maximum transmission power is 23dBm.It may include that 3.5GHz carrier wave supports 2T (T in the embodiment of the present application in the ability information of terminal Refer to radio-frequency channel) it sends, MIMO stream number maximum 2 flows, and maximum transmission power 26dBm, 2.1GHz carrier wave supports 1T to send, MIMO stream number maximum 1 flows, when maximum transmission power 23dBm, 3.5GHz carrier wave and 2.1GHz carrier combination each carrier wave MIMO stream number maximum 1 flows, and transmission power is the information such as 20dBm.
It should be noted that uplink transmission power of the terminal on a carrier wave is limited to the radio-frequency channel of carrier wave support Number.For example, under normal circumstances, when terminal supports 1T to send on the carrier wave, uplink transmitting of the terminal on the carrier wave Power can only arrive 23dBm, when terminal supports 2T to send on the carrier wave, uplink transmission power ability of the terminal on the carrier wave Reach 26dBm.
Currently, defining the emission maximum function of part TDD carrier wave (such as 2.6GHz carrier wave, 3.5GHz carrier wave) support in 5G standard Rate is 26dBm, and defaulting the maximum transmission power that FDD carrier wave or other TDD carrier waves are supported is 23dBm.In addition, under SUL scene, In order to meet SAR index demand, no matter SUL carrier wave or NUL carrier wave are TDD carrier wave or FDD carrier wave, SUL carrier wave and NUL carrier wave On maximum transmission power be 23dBm.
In DC scene or uplink CA scene, the network equipment can pass through wireless heterogeneous networks (radio resource Control, abbreviation RRC) maximum transmission power that allows on each carrier wave of signal deployment to use, in order to guarantee on all time slots Average emitted power is no more than the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported, the network equipment can be according to the concurrent scene of multicarrier Terminal configures the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave allows to use.At this point, at least one load in multiple carrier waves of RRC signaling configuration Wave allows the maximum transmission power used to be reduced to the half of the maximum transmission power that corresponding carrier wave is supported, in other words, RRC signaling The maximum transmission power that at least one carrier wave allows to use in multiple carrier waves of configuration is than the emission maximum function that corresponding carrier wave is supported The small 3dB of rate.In this case, on the time slot in addition to the concurrent time slot of multiple carrier waves, terminal in multiple carrier waves at least one Transmission power on a carrier wave leads to the reality on these carrier waves no more than the half for the maximum transmission power that corresponding carrier wave is supported Border transmission power is unable to reach the maximum transmission power of carrier wave support, so that frequency spectrum resource cannot be efficiently used.
For example, the maximum transmission power that carrier wave 2 is supported is 23dBm if the maximum transmission power that carrier wave 1 is supported is 26dBm, Then the maximum transmission power of terminal is 26dBm.At this point, the maximum transmission power that allows to use of carrier wave 1 of RRC signaling configuration for 23dBm, for the maximum transmission power that carrier wave 2 allows to use for 23dBm, i.e., the actual emission power on carrier wave 1 is unable to reach the load The maximum transmission power that wave is supported, so that frequency spectrum resource cannot be efficiently used.For another example if the emission maximum function that carrier wave 1 is supported Rate is 23dBm, and the maximum transmission power that carrier wave 2 is supported is 23dBm, then the maximum transmission power of terminal is 23dBm.At this point, RRC The carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2 of signal deployment allow the maximum transmission power used to be 20dBm, i.e. actual transmission function on 2 carrier waves Rate is unable to reach the maximum transmission power that corresponding carrier wave is supported, so that frequency spectrum resource cannot be efficiently used.
In order to improve the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of power distribution method, in this method, The network equipment can be by allowing the maximum transmission power used to be configured to the emission maximum function that carrier wave is supported the carrier wave of terminal Rate, to improve the utilization rate and user rate and network throughput of frequency resource.
Method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to any multicarrier scene.Optionally, terminal can be located at more In the covering overlapping area of a carrier wave, terminal can choose different carrier waves and carry out uplink transmission.Multicarrier scene includes but not It is limited to above-mentioned any one DC scene or CA scene or SUL scene etc..
Carrier wave in the embodiment of the present application can be FDD carrier wave, or TDD carrier wave.
Carrier wave in the embodiment of the present application for example can be 3.5GHz carrier wave, 2.6GHz carrier wave, 1.8GHz carrier wave, 900,000,000 (M) Hz carrier wave etc..
In the embodiment of the present application, carrier wave and frequency range are same meanings, and different places might have different herein Description, but the essence of two kinds of descriptions is identical.
As is seen in fig. 6 or fig. 7, power distribution method provided by the embodiments of the present application, comprising:
601, the network equipment obtains the first configuration information.
Illustratively, the first configuration information includes the maximum hair for allowing to use on each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves of terminal The information of power is penetrated, terminal allows the maximum transmission power used on a carrier wave (being denoted as first carrier) in multiple carrier waves The maximum transmission power supported for first carrier.Multiple carrier waves can be the network equipment be terminal configuration carrier wave in part or Whole carrier waves.First carrier can be any one carrier wave in multiple carrier waves.
The information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported in multiple carrier waves in the network equipment can be pre-configured, can also To be obtained from terminal.If the latter, optionally, referring to Fig. 7, before step 601, this method further include: 600, terminal is to net The ability information of network equipment transmission terminal.Correspondingly, the network equipment receives the ability information of terminal from terminal.
Illustratively, the ability information of terminal includes the letter for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported in multiple carrier waves Breath.Illustratively, if multiple carrier waves are 3.5GHz carrier wave and 2.1GHz carrier wave, may include in the ability information of terminal 3.5GHz carrier wave support maximum transmission power be 26dBm information and 2.1GHz carrier wave support maximum transmission power be The information of 23dBm.
In this case, step 601 may include: capability information obtaining of the network equipment according to terminal in specific implementation One configuration information.Illustratively, the network equipment can determine that each carrier wave is supported in multiple carrier waves according to the ability information of terminal Maximum transmission power, by the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported be determined as the carrier wave allow use emission maximum function Rate.
Optionally, the ability information of terminal can carry the 3 (Message of message in RRC signaling or random access procedure 3, Msg3 can be referred to as) in.
602, the network equipment sends the first configuration information to terminal.Correspondingly, terminal receives the first configuration from the network equipment Information.
Illustratively, if the letter that the maximum transmission power that the ability information of terminal includes the support of 3.5GHz carrier wave is 26dBm The information that the maximum transmission power that breath and 2.1GHz carrier wave are supported is 23dBm, then the first configuration that the network equipment is sent to terminal The information for including in information can be with are as follows: the maximum transmission power that 3.5GHz carrier wave allows to use is the information of 26dBm and 2.1GHz The maximum transmission power that carrier wave allows to use is the information of 23dBm.
Optionally, the first configuration information can carry in RRC signaling or Msg3.
603, terminal carries out uplink transmission according to the first configuration information over a number of carriers.
In specific implementation, terminal carries out being used when uplink transmission on a carrier wave in multiple carrier waves step 603 Uplink transmission power no more than (being less than or equal to) carrier wave allow use maximum transmission power.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 7, this method further includes step 604, or, step 604 and step 605.
604, the network equipment sends the second configuration information to terminal.Correspondingly, terminal receives the second configuration from the network equipment Information.
Illustratively, the second configuration information include in the first time unit terminal sent for uplink in multiple carrier waves At least one carrier wave on the uplink transmission power that uses, at least one carrier wave is that terminal in first time unit carries out uplink hair The carrier wave sent, the sum of uplink transmission power that terminal uses at least one carrier wave are less than or equal to the emission maximum function of terminal Rate.
Optionally, on first time unit, at least two carrier waves in multiple carrier waves are concurrent, and terminal is carried at least two The sum of uplink transmission power used on wave is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal;Alternatively, on first time unit, it is more A carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in a carrier wave, and the uplink transmission power that terminal uses on the carrier wave is less than or equal to terminal most Big transmission power.
Illustratively, first time unit can be any one time quantum.One time quantum can be multiple loads One time slot of some carrier wave in wave, or the time-domain resource of one section of regular length, for example, 7 symbols, can also be Other values, for details, reference can be made to associated descriptions above, and details are not described herein.
The network equipment can send one of progress uplink transmission on the time quantum on each time quantum of scheduling Or the uplink transmission power of multiple carrier waves, this is illustrated for sentencing first time unit.
Illustratively, referring to Fig. 8,3.5GHz carrier wave is TDD carrier wave, and the maximum transmission power of support is 26dBm, 2.1GHz Carrier wave is FDD carrier wave, and the maximum transmission power of support is 23dBm.In view of SAR index demand, for 3.5GHz carrier wave and The concurrent time quantum of 2.1GHz carrier wave, i.e. (namely first half of the time slot 2 of 2.1GHz carrier wave of time slot 4 of 3.5GHz carrier wave Time slot), the second configuration information may include the uplink transmission power that uses of 3.5GHz carrier wave for the information of 20dBm, and 2.1GHz is carried The uplink transmission power that wave uses is 20dBm.In the time slot 8 and time slot 9 of 3.5GHz carrier wave, terminal is only enterprising in 3.5GHz carrier wave Row uplink is sent, and the second configuration information may include the uplink transmission power that uses of 3.5GHz carrier wave for the information of 23dBm.? The time slot 0 of 2.1GHz carrier wave, time slot 1, the rear half-slot of time slot 2 and time slot 3, terminal only carry out uplink on 2.1GHz carrier wave It sends, the second configuration information may include the uplink transmission power that uses of 2.1GHz carrier wave for the information of 23dBm.
Illustratively, the maximum transmission power of terminal is that multiple carrier waves of the first configuration information configuration allow the maximum of use The maximum maximum transmission power of value in transmission power.For example, if the network equipment is wrapped into the first configuration information that terminal is sent The information contained can be with are as follows: the maximum transmission power that 3.5GHz carrier wave allows to use allows for the information of 26dBm and 2.1GHz carrier wave The maximum transmission power used is the information of 23dBm, then the maximum transmission power of terminal is 26dBm.If the network equipment is to terminal The information for including in the first configuration information sent can be with are as follows: the maximum transmission power that 1.8GHz carrier wave allows to use is 23dBm Information and the 2.1GHz carrier wave maximum transmission power that allows to use for the information of 23dBm, then the maximum transmission power of terminal is 23dBm。
Optionally, the second configuration information can be carried in MAC CE signaling or Downlink Control Information (downlink Control information, DCI) in.
605, on first time unit, terminal carries out uplink hair according to the second configuration information at least one carrier wave It send.
In specific implementation, terminal is emitted step 605 using the uplink of at least one carrier wave of the second configuration information configuration Power carries out uplink transmission at least one carrier wave.If at least one carrier wave be multiple carrier waves, terminal this at least Concurrent on one carrier wave, if at least one carrier wave is single carrier wave, terminal carries out uplink transmission in the single carrier wave.
Method provided by the embodiments of the present application, what the network equipment can support each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves of terminal Maximum transmission power allows the maximum transmission power used to be allocated to terminal as the carrier wave, so that terminal is in a carrier wave On uplink transmission power can achieve the maximum transmission power of support, since uplink transmission power is bigger, same frequency spectrum money Source can carry more information, to maximally utilize frequency spectrum resource, promote user rate and network throughput.
In addition, the network equipment can also for carried out on each time quantum of terminal configuration schedules one of uplink transmission or The uplink transmission power of each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves, and guarantee one or more that uplink transmission is carried out on each time quantum The sum of uplink transmission power of a carrier wave is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal, to guarantee each on all time quantums The average emitted power of carrier wave is no more than the maximum transmission power supported, meets SAR index demand.In addition, each carrier wave uses Uplink transmission power can be equal to the maximum transmission power that the carrier wave is supported, to maximally utilize frequency spectrum resource, promoted and used Family rate and network throughput.
Above-mentioned steps 604 in specific implementation, may comprise steps of 1 to step 3:
Step 1, the network equipment determine still more using single carrier wave transmission on each time quantum in N number of time quantum A carrier wave is concurrent.
Illustratively, N number of time quantum is uplink time-domain resource.Illustratively, the case where time quantum is time slot Under, N number of time quantum can be N number of ascending time slot.
It should be noted that, although the network equipment is that a carrier wave is configured with uplink time-domain resource, still, terminal is in the load It whether is able to carry out uplink in the uplink time-domain resource of wave and sends the configuration for depending on the network equipment.For example, the network equipment is eventually End is configured with 10 ascending time slots, and illustratively, 6 ascending time slots are able to carry out uplink transmission, remaining 4 ascending time slot cannot It is sent for uplink.The time-domain resource that can be used in uplink transmission in uplink time-domain resource is known as in the embodiment of the present application Row transfer resource.
Step 1 in specific implementation can by the following manner one or in a manner of two realize.
Mode one
For a time quantum, if in the time-domain resource of multiple carrier waves including the time quantum, the network equipment is determined Terminal is concurrent in multiple carrier wave on the time quantum.If in the time-domain resource of only one carrier wave including the time quantum, net Network equipment determines that terminal only carries out uplink transmission on the carrier wave on the time quantum.
Illustratively, if the position of the uplink transmission resource of 3.5GHz carrier wave and 2.1GHz carrier wave such as Fig. 8, it is assumed that the time is single Member is a time slot of 3.5GHz carrier wave, then the network equipment can determine the time slot 0 in 3.5GHz carrier wave, time slot 1, time slot 2, when Gap 3, time slot 6, only with 2.1GHz carrier wave carries out uplink transmission on time slot 7 at time slot 5, in the time slot 8 and time slot of 3.5GHz carrier wave Uplink transmission is carried out only with 3.5GHz carrier wave on 9, terminal is in 3.5GHz carrier wave and 2.1GHz on the time slot 4 of 3.5GHz carrier wave It is concurrent on carrier wave.
Mode two
The network equipment is determined only carries out uplink transmission on each time quantum on a carrier wave, i.e., multiple carrier waves are to adopt Uplink transmission is carried out with the mode of TDM.
In mode two, the network equipment (1), mode (2) or mode (3) can guarantee terminal multiple in the following manner Uplink transmission is carried out on carrier wave in a tdm fashion.
Mode (1), the network equipment guarantee to be that the uplink time-domain resource that multiple carrier waves configure is not overlapped.In this case, multiple Carrier wave can be TDD carrier wave.
In DC scene, mode (1) in specific implementation, can be through consultation between master network device and the auxiliary network equipment The time-domain resource configuration for determining each carrier wave of terminal, guarantees that the uplink time-domain resource of different carrier waves is not overlapped.Illustratively, if Master network device and the auxiliary network equipment are the base station NR, then can be assisted by Xn interface between master network device and the auxiliary network equipment Quotient.If master network device and the auxiliary network equipment one are LTE base station, one is the base station NR, then master network device and auxiliary network are set It can be negotiated by X2 interface between standby.
In CA scene, the network equipment can voluntarily determine the time-domain resource configuration of each carrier wave of terminal, guarantee different The uplink time-domain resource of carrier wave is not overlapped.
Illustratively, the network equipment is that the carrier wave 1 of terminal and the time-domain resource of the configuration of carrier wave 2 can be found in Fig. 9.It is exemplary , carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2 are TDD carrier wave, and the subcarrier spacing of carrier wave 1 is 30kHz, and the subcarrier spacing of carrier wave 2 is 15kHz, The uplink time-domain resource of carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2 is not overlapped.
Mode (2), the network equipment guarantee that the uplink transmission resource in the uplink time-domain resource for the configuration of multiple carrier waves does not weigh It is folded.
In this case, any one carrier wave in multiple carrier waves can be TDD carrier wave, or FDD carrier wave.
Mode (2) in specific implementation, can be realized by way of configuring TDM pattern.In this case, the network equipment can To configure one or more in multiple carrier waves by the cell TDM pattern configuration (" tdm-PatternConfig ") in RRC signaling The uplink transmission resource in uplink time-domain resource on a carrier wave.
Mode (2) (2-1) or mode (2-2) can specifically be realized in the following manner.
The uplink of the multiple carrier waves of mode (2-1), the network equipment based on the fixation map instruction terminal negotiated with terminal Uplink transmission resource in time-domain resource.
Illustratively, which may refer to table 3.In table 3, U expression can carry out uplink transmission, remaining is indicated not It can be carried out uplink transmission.
Table 3
Based on map is fixed shown in table 3, the network equipment can configure a list item in map for the carrier wave 1 of terminal, When time slot in the time slot of carrier wave 1, identical with the time-gap number in the list item is ascending time slot, being somebody's turn to do for carrier wave 1 is indicated Terminal can carry out uplink transmission on time slot, otherwise indicate that terminal not can be carried out uplink transmission on the time slot.Illustratively, referring to Figure 10, if the network equipment is that carrier wave 1 configures list item 0 in map, then it represents that time slot 2, time slot 3, time slot 4 in 10 time slots, Time slot 7, time slot 8 and time slot 9 can carry out uplink transmission, due to only having time slot 4 and time slot 9 for ascending time slot in carrier wave 1, because This, terminal can only carry out uplink transmission on time slot 4 and time slot 9.For carrier wave 2, terminal can be defaulted upper with carrier wave 1 Uplink transmission is carried out in the nonoverlapping uplink time-domain resource of uplink transmission resource in row time-domain resource.Illustratively, referring to figure 10, if on carrier 1, terminal can only carry out uplink transmission on time slot 4 and time slot 9.So, on carrier 2, terminal can be with In time slot 0, uplink transmission is carried out on time slot 1 and time slot 3.
Whether mode (2-2), the network equipment directly pass through allows on each time slot of each carrier wave of RRC signaling flexible configuration Carry out uplink transmission.
Illustratively, referring to Figure 10, the network equipment is that the information that carrier wave 1 configures may refer to table 4, and the network equipment is carrier wave The information of 2 configurations may refer to table 5.1 expression ascending time slot can carry out uplink transmission, and 0 expression ascending time slot not can be carried out Row is sent.In this case, on carrier 1, terminal can only carry out uplink transmission on time slot 4 and time slot 9, on carrier 2, eventually End can carry out uplink transmission on time slot 0, time slot 1 and time slot 3.
Table 4
Time-gap number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Uplink sends instruction 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Table 5
Time-gap number 0 1 2 3 4
Uplink sends instruction 1 1 0 1 0
In DC scene, mode (2) in specific implementation, can be through consultation between master network device and the auxiliary network equipment Determine which uplink time-domain resource is able to carry out uplink transmission in the uplink time-domain resource of each carrier wave of terminal, to guarantee not It is not overlapped with the uplink time-domain resource for being able to carry out uplink transmission in the uplink time-domain resource of carrier wave.Illustratively, if major network Network equipment and the auxiliary network equipment are the base station NR, then can pass through Xn interface negotiation between master network device and the auxiliary network equipment. If master network device and the auxiliary network equipment one are LTE base station, one be the base station NR, then master network device and the auxiliary network equipment it Between can be negotiated by X2 interface.
In CA scene, the network equipment can voluntarily determine which uplink in the uplink time-domain resource of each carrier wave of terminal Time-domain resource is able to carry out uplink transmission, to guarantee to be able to carry out what uplink was sent in the uplink time-domain resource of different carrier waves Uplink time-domain resource is not overlapped.
For the uplink time-domain resource of the overlapping of different carrier waves, the network equipment can determine the uplink throughput of different carrier waves And/or occlusion rate, the partly overlapping uplink time-domain resource uplink throughput it is higher and/or occlusion the lower carrier wave of rate On be able to carry out uplink transmission.
Mode (3) is dispatched by the network equipment and realizes that terminal carries out uplink transmission in a tdm fashion on N number of carrier wave.
In this case, any one carrier wave in multiple carrier waves can be TDD carrier wave, or FDD carrier wave.
The network equipment can guarantee the time-domain resource that terminal is used when carrying out uplink transmission on different carrier waves by scheduling It is not overlapped, that is, ensures between different carrier waves to be not in complications.Illustratively, referring to Fig. 5, terminal can be carried in 2.6GHz The upstream data of 3 dispatch terminal of time slot of wave is carried in the upstream data of 9 dispatch terminal of time slot of 3.5GHz carrier wave in 2.6GHz The preceding half-slot (i.e. the time slot 4 of 3.5GHz carrier wave) of the time slot 2 of wave, terminal are dispatched on 2.6GHz carrier wave or 3.5GHz carrier wave The upstream data of terminal.
Mode two can to avoid due to multiple carrier waves concurrently caused by carrier wave uplink transmission power decline the problem of.
Step 2, the network equipment are according in the accounting of the uplink transmission resource in N number of time quantum and N number of time quantum Each time quantum on sending method (single-shot or concurrent) determine the actual maximum hair of each carrier wave on each time quantum Penetrate power.
In view of SAR index demand, average uplink transmission power of the terminal in N number of time quantum is no more than 23dBm.It examines The maximum transmission power for considering terminal, in a time quantum, (i.e. over a number of carriers upper of the uplink transmission power of terminal The sum of row transmission power) it is no more than the maximum transmission power of terminal.It, can be as far as possible in the case where meeting the two conditions Promote the uplink transmission power of terminal.On each time quantum, the network equipment can pass through the upper of closed-loop power control controlling terminal Row transmission power is no more than actual maximum transmission power.
For example, in the case that the accounting of the uplink transmission resource in N number of time quantum is less than 1, it can be to part-time list Uplink transmission power in member is promoted, for example, the carrier wave for being 26dBm for the maximum transmission power supported, it can be by portion The uplink transmission power divided on time quantum is promoted from 23dBm to 26dBm.
Illustratively, referring to Figure 11,3.5GHz carrier wave is TDD carrier wave, and the maximum transmission power of support is 26dBm, 2.1GHz carrier wave is FDD carrier wave, and the maximum transmission power of support is 23dBm, then the maximum transmission power of terminal is 26dBm.By It is sent in the time slot 5 of 3.5GHz carrier wave without uplink in terminal, then the uplink transmission power of time slot 5 can be used for enhancing time slot 4 uplink transmission power.At this point, the network equipment can determine the time slot 0 in 3.5GHz carrier wave, time slot 1, time slot 2, time slot 3, when The actual maximum transmission power of 2.1GHz carrier wave is 23dBm in gap 6, time slot 7, on the time slot 8 and time slot 9 of 3.5GHz carrier wave The actual maximum transmission power of 3.5GHz carrier wave is 23dBm, the actual maximum of 3.5GHz carrier wave on the time slot 4 of 3.5GHz carrier wave Transmission power is 26dBm.
Step 3, the network equipment send the second configuration information to terminal.
Before step 3, the network equipment can determine that each carrier wave that uplink transmission is carried out on first time unit uses Uplink transmission power, mode 1 and implementation 2 can specifically be achieved by the following way and realize.
Implementation 1
The uplink transmission power that a carrier wave actual demand of uplink transmission is carried out on first time unit is less than or equal to In the case where the actual maximum transmission power of the carrier wave, the network equipment can determine the uplink transmission power that the carrier wave uses to be somebody's turn to do The uplink transmission power of carrier wave actual demand, the uplink transmission power of a carrier wave actual demand can send mixed according to terminal Close automatic repeat request (hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ) feedback, channel state information (channel State information, CSI) etc. information determine, for details, reference can be made to the prior arts, and details are not described herein.
Implementation 2
In order to improve the uplink efficiency of terminal, the network equipment can be determined always and be carried out on first time unit The actual maximum transmission power for the carrier wave that row is sent is the uplink transmission power that the carrier wave uses.
In this case, optional, in N number of time quantum comprising first time unit, if for uplink when Between unit accounting less than 1, in the case that at least two carrier waves in carrier waves multiple on first time unit are concurrent, terminal exists The sum of uplink transmission power used at least two carrier waves is equal to the maximum transmission power of terminal;Alternatively, single at the first time In the case that carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in multiple carrier waves in member, uplink transmission power etc. that terminal uses on the carrier wave In the maximum transmission power of terminal.
The optional method, the average emitted power of each carrier wave, which is no more than, on guaranteeing all time quantums supports most In the case where big transmission power, the uplink that each carrier wave for carrying out uplink transmission on first time unit can be made to use emits Power is maximum, to improve the data transmission efficiency on first time unit.
In order to enable the embodiment of the present application is more clear, it is applied to SUL below by way of method provided by the above embodiment Exemplary illustration is made to method provided by the above embodiment for scene.In SUL scene, multiple carrier waves are that SUL carrier wave and NUL are carried Wave, in the example, NUL carrier wave is TDD carrier wave, and the network equipment is by scheduling so that terminal is to use between the two carriers TDM mode carries out uplink transmission, referring to Figure 12, this method comprises:
1201, terminal sends RRC information to the network equipment, includes the ability information of terminal, the ability of terminal in RRC information Information includes the information of the information for the maximum transmission power that SUL carrier wave is supported and the maximum transmission power of NUL carrier wave support.
Illustratively, SUL carrier wave can be n3, and the maximum transmission power of support can be 23dBm, and NUL carrier wave can be N78, the maximum transmission power of support can be 26dBm.
1202, the network equipment can be that terminal configures two carrier waves, i.e. SUL carrier wave and NUL according to the ability information of terminal Carrier wave.
After step 1202, terminal can send the response for being used to indicate carrier wave configuration successful to the network equipment.
1203, the network equipment sends the first configuration information to terminal, and the first configuration information includes what SUL carrier wave allowed to use The maximum transmission power that the information and NUL carrier wave that maximum transmission power is 23dBM allow to use is the information of 26dBM.
1204, the network equipment sends the second configuration information to terminal, and the second configuration information includes carrying out on the first time slot The information for the uplink transmission power that the carrier wave (SUL carrier wave or NUL carrier wave) that row is sent uses.
Over each slot, the network equipment can supplement link by the uplink in DCI/uplink and indicate (UL/SUL Indication) field, instruction terminal carry out uplink transmission on NUL carrier wave or SUL carrier wave.Second configuration information can be taken Band can also carry in other message, the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this in the DCI.
1205, the uplink transmission power for the carrier wave that terminal uses the second configuration information to configure on the first slot carries out uplink It sends.
After step 1204, the network equipment can continue to send the second configuration information to terminal, to configure other time slots The uplink transmission power that the upper carrier wave (SUL carrier wave or NUL carrier wave) for carrying out uplink transmission uses, terminal can be carried using corresponding The uplink transmission power of wave carries out uplink transmission.
It is above-mentioned that mainly the scheme of the embodiment of the present application is described from the angle of interaction between each network element.It can manage Solution, each network element, for example, the network equipment and terminal are in order to realize the above functions, it comprises executing, each function is corresponding Hardware configuration and at least one of software module.Those skilled in the art should be readily appreciated that, in conjunction with institute herein Each exemplary unit and algorithm steps of disclosed embodiment description, the application can be with hardware or hardware and computer software Combining form is realized.Some functions is executed in a manner of hardware or computer software driving hardware actually, depends on skill The specific application and design constraint of art scheme.Professional technician can carry out using distinct methods each specific application It realizes described function, but this realizes it is not considered that exceeding scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application can carry out the division of functional unit, example according to above method example to the network equipment and terminal Such as, each functional unit of each function division can be corresponded to, two or more functions can also be integrated at one It manages in unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be in the form of software functional units It realizes.It should be noted that being schematical, only a kind of logic function stroke to the division of unit in the embodiment of the present application Point, there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Using integrated unit, Figure 13 shows communication device involved in above-described embodiment and (is denoted as Communication device 130) a kind of possible structural schematic diagram, the communication device 130 include processing unit 1301 and communication unit 1302, it can also include storage unit 1303.Structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 13 can be used for illustrating involved in above-described embodiment And the network equipment and terminal structure.
When the structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 13 is used to illustrate the structure of terminal involved in above-described embodiment, processing is single Member 1301 is for carrying out control management to the movement of terminal, for example, processing unit 1301 is used to execute by communication unit 1302 602 in Fig. 6 and 603,600,602,603,604 and 605 in Fig. 7,1201 to 1205 and/or the application in Figure 12 are real Apply described in example the movement that the terminal during other executes.Processing unit 1301 can pass through communication unit 1302 and its He communicates network entity, for example, with network device communications shown in Fig. 6.Storage unit 1303 is used to store the program of terminal Code and data.
When the structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 13 is used to illustrate the structure of terminal involved in above-described embodiment, communication dress Setting 130 can be terminal, the chip being also possible in terminal.
When the structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 13 is used to illustrate the structure of the network equipment involved in above-described embodiment, place Reason unit 1301 is for carrying out control management to the movement of the network equipment, for example, processing unit 1301 is for passing through communication unit 1302 execute 1201 to 1205 and/or the embodiment of the present application in 600 to 605, Figure 12 in 601 to 603, Fig. 7 in Fig. 6 Described in other during the network equipment execute movement.Processing unit 1301 can pass through communication unit 1302 and its He communicates network entity, for example, communicating with terminal shown in Fig. 6.Storage unit 1303 is used for the program of storage networking device Code and data.
When the structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 13 is used to illustrate the structure of the network equipment involved in above-described embodiment, lead to T unit 130 can be the network equipment, the chip being also possible in the network equipment.
Illustratively, when communication device 130 is terminal or the network equipment, processing unit 1301 can be processor or control Device processed, communication unit 1302 can be communication interface, transceiver, transceiver, transmission circuit, R-T unit etc..Illustratively, lead to Letter interface is to be referred to as, and may include one or more interfaces.Storage unit 1303 can be memory.When communication device 130 is When chip in terminal or the network equipment, processing unit 1301 can be processor or controller, and communication unit 1302 can be Input/output interface, pin or circuit etc..Storage unit 1303 can be in the chip storage unit (for example, register, Caching etc.), it is also possible to the storage unit positioned at the chip exterior in terminal or the network equipment (for example, read-only memory (read-onlymemory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM) etc.).
Illustratively, communication unit is referred to as Transmit-Receive Unit.The antenna with transmission-receiving function in communication device 130 The communication unit 1302 of communication device 130 can be considered as with control circuit, the processor with processing function can be considered as communication The processing unit 1301 of device 130.Optionally, reception can be considered as in communication unit 1302 for realizing the device of receive capabilities Unit, receiving unit are used for the step of executing reception in the embodiment of the present application, receiving unit can for receiver, receiver, Receive circuit etc..Transmission unit can be considered as in communication unit 1302 for realizing the device of sending function, transmission unit is used for The step of executing the transmission in the embodiment of the present application, transmission unit can be transmitter, transmitter, transmitting line etc..
If the integrated unit in Figure 13 realized in the form of software function module and as independent product sale or In use, can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technology of the embodiment of the present application Substantially all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be with software in other words for scheme The form of product embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions use so that One computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute The all or part of the steps of each embodiment the method for the application.The storage medium for storing computer software product includes: U Various Jie that can store program code such as disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic or disk Matter.
Unit in Figure 13 is referred to as module, for example, processing unit is properly termed as processing module.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of hardware structural diagram of communication device (being denoted as communication device 140), ginsengs See Figure 14 or Figure 15, which includes that processor 1401 further includes optionally the storage connecting with processor 1401 Device 1402.
In the first possible implementation, referring to Figure 14, communication device 140 further includes transceiver 1403.Processor 1401, memory 1402 is connected with transceiver 1403 by bus.Transceiver 1403 is used for and other equipment or communication network Communication.Optionally, transceiver 1403 may include transmitter and receiver.For realizing the device of receive capabilities in transceiver 1403 Part can be considered as receiver, and receiver is used for the step of executing the reception in the embodiment of the present application.For real in transceiver 1403 The device of existing sending function can be considered as transmitter, and transmitter is used for the step of executing the transmission in the embodiment of the present application.
Based on the first possible implementation, structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 14 can be used for illustrating in above-described embodiment The structure of the related network equipment or terminal.
When the structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 14 is used to illustrate the structure of terminal involved in above-described embodiment, processor 1401 for carrying out control management to the movement of terminal, for example, processor 1401 is for supporting terminal to execute 602 Hes in Fig. 6 Described in 1201 to 1205 and/or the embodiment of the present application in 600,602,603,604 and 605 in 603, Fig. 7, Figure 12 Other during terminal execute movement.Processor 1401 can be communicated by transceiver 1403 with other network entities, For example, with network device communications shown in Fig. 6.Memory 1402 is used to store the program code and data of terminal.
When the structural schematic diagram shown in Figure 14 is used to illustrate the structure of the network equipment involved in above-described embodiment, place Reason device 1401 is for carrying out control management to the movement of the network equipment, for example, processor 1401 is for supporting the network equipment to execute Described in 1201 to 1205 and/or the embodiment of the present application in 600 to 605 in 601 to 603 in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 12 Other during the network equipment execute movement.Processor 1401 can be logical by transceiver 1403 and other network entities Letter, for example, being communicated with terminal shown in Fig. 6.Memory 1402 is used for the program code and data of storage networking device.
In the second possible implementation, processor 1401 includes logic circuit and input interface and output interface At least one of.Illustratively, output interface is used to execute the movement of the transmission in correlation method, and input interface is for executing Received movement in correlation method.
Based on second of possible implementation, referring to Figure 15, structural schematic diagram shown in figure 15 can be used in signal State the structure of the network equipment or terminal involved in embodiment.
When structural schematic diagram shown in figure 15 is used to illustrate the structure of terminal involved in above-described embodiment, processor 1401 for carrying out control management to the movement of terminal, for example, processor 1401 is for supporting terminal to execute 602 Hes in Fig. 6 Described in 1201 to 1205 and/or the embodiment of the present application in 600,602,603,604 and 605 in 603, Fig. 7, Figure 12 Other during terminal execute movement.Processor 1401 can pass through at least one of input interface and output interface It is communicated with other network entities, for example, with network device communications shown in Fig. 6.Memory 1402 is used to store the journey of terminal Sequence code and data.
When structural schematic diagram shown in figure 15 is used to illustrate the structure of the network equipment involved in above-described embodiment, place Reason device 1401 is for carrying out control management to the movement of the network equipment, for example, processor 1401 is for supporting the network equipment to execute Described in 1201 to 1205 and/or the embodiment of the present application in 600 to 605 in 601 to 603 in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 12 Other during the network equipment execute movement.Processor 1401 can by input interface and output interface at least One communicates with other network entities, for example, communicating with terminal shown in Fig. 6.Memory 1402 is used for storage networking device Program code and data.
Illustratively, Figure 14 and Figure 15 can also be with the System on Chip/SoC in exemplary network equipment.In this case, above-mentioned network is set The standby movement executed can be realized that specific performed movement can be found in above, and details are not described herein by the System on Chip/SoC.Figure 14 It can also illustrate the System on Chip/SoC in terminal with Figure 15.In this case, the movement that above-mentioned terminal executes can be by the System on Chip/SoC It realizes, specific performed movement can be found in above, and details are not described herein.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of terminals (being denoted as terminal 160) and the network equipment (to be denoted as the network equipment 170) hardware structural diagram, specifically can be respectively referring to Figure 16 and Figure 17.
Figure 16 is the hardware structural diagram of terminal 160.For ease of description, Figure 16 illustrates only the main portion of terminal Part.As shown in figure 16, terminal 160 may include processor, can also include memory.Optionally, can also include other must Control circuit, antenna and the input/output unit wanted.
Processor is mainly used for handling communication protocol and communication data, and controls entire terminal, Software program, the data of processing software program are executed, for example, 602 and 603 in Fig. 6 are executed for controlling terminal, in Fig. 7 600, described in 1201 to 1205 and/or the embodiment of the present application in 602,603,604 and 605, Figure 12 during other Terminal execute movement.Memory is mainly used for storing software program and data.Control circuit (is referred to as radio frequency electrical Road) it is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signal and radiofrequency signal and the processing to radiofrequency signal.Control circuit and antenna are together Transceiver can be called, be mainly used for the radiofrequency signal of transceiving electromagnetic waveshape.Input/output unit, such as touch screen, display Screen, keyboard etc. are mainly used for receiving the data of user's input and to user's output data.
After terminal booting, processor can read the software program in memory, explain and execute the finger of software program It enables, the data of processing software program.When needing to send data by antenna, processor carries out at base band to sent data After reason, control circuit of the baseband signal into control circuit is exported, control circuit will penetrate after baseband signal is carried out radio frequency processing Frequency signal is sent out in the form of an electromagnetic wave by antenna.When there is data to be sent to terminal, control circuit is connect by antenna Radiofrequency signal is received, radiofrequency signal is converted into baseband signal, and baseband signal is exported to processor, processor believes base band It number is converted to data and the data is handled.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that for ease of description, Figure 16 illustrates only a memory and processor.? In actual terminal, may exist multiple processors and memory.Memory is referred to as storage medium or storage equipment Deng the embodiment of the present application is without limitation.
As a kind of optional implementation, processor may include baseband processor and central processing unit, Base-Band Processing Device is mainly used for handling communication protocol and communication data, and central processing unit is mainly used for controlling entire terminal System executes software program, the data of processing software program.Processor in Figure 16 is integrated with baseband processor and central processing unit Function, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that baseband processor and central processing unit are also possible to processor independent, It is interconnected by technologies such as buses.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that terminal may include multiple baseband processor to adapt to not Same network formats, terminal may include multiple central processing units to enhance its processing capacity, and all parts of terminal can lead to Cross various bus connections.The baseband processor can also be expressed as baseband processing circuitry or baseband processing chip.The centre Reason device can also be expressed as central processing circuit or central processing element.Communication protocol and communication data are handled Function can it is built-in in the processor, can also store in form of software programs in memory, software is executed by processor Program is to realize Base-Band Processing function.
Figure 17 is the hardware structural diagram of the network equipment 170.The network equipment 170 may include one or more Base Band Unit (basebandunit, BBU) (alternatively referred to as digital units (digitalunit, DU)) 1702.Optionally, the network equipment 170 It can also include one or more radio frequency units, such as remote radio unit (RRU) (remote radio unit, RRU) 1701.It is optional , which can also include one or more antennas 1703.
Illustratively, which is properly termed as Transmit-Receive Unit, transceiver, transmission circuit or transceiver etc., It may include radio frequency unit 1711.The part the RRU1701 is mainly used for the transmitting-receiving of radiofrequency signal and radiofrequency signal is believed with base band Number conversion.The RRU1701 and BBU1702, which can be, to be physically located at together, and setting, example can also be physically separated Such as, distributed base station.
The BBU1702 is the control centre of the network equipment, is referred to as processing unit, is mainly used for completing Base-Band Processing Function, such as channel coding are multiplexed, modulation, spread spectrum etc..
In one embodiment, which can be made of one or more veneers, and multiple veneers can be supported jointly The wireless access network (such as LTE network) of single access standard can also support the wireless access network of different access standards (such as respectively LTE net, 5G net or other nets).The BBU1702 further includes memory 1721 and processor 1722, and the memory 1721 is for depositing Store up necessary instruction and data.The processor 1722 carries out necessary operation for controlling the network equipment.1721 He of memory Processor 1722 can serve one or more veneers.That is, memory and place can be separately provided on each veneer Manage device.It is also possible to multiple veneers and shares identical memory and processor.Furthermore necessity is also provided on each veneer Circuit.
It should be understood that the network equipment 170 shown in Figure 17 is able to carry out 600 to 605 in 601 to 603, Fig. 7 in Fig. 6, The movement that the network equipment described in 1201 to 1205 and/or the embodiment of the present application in Figure 12 during other executes. The operation of modules in the network equipment 170, function, alternatively, operations and functions, are respectively set to realize that the above method is implemented Corresponding process in example.For details, reference can be made to the descriptions in above method embodiment, and to avoid repeating, the appropriate detailed description that omits is retouched herein It states.
During realization, each step in method provided in this embodiment can pass through the integrated of the hardware in processor The instruction of logic circuit or software form is completed.The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, can directly embody Execute completion for hardware processor, or in processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.
Processor in the application can include but is not limited to following at least one: central processing unit (central Processing unit, CPU), microprocessor, digital signal processor (DSP), microcontroller (microcontroller Unit, MCU) or all kinds of runs softwares such as artificial intelligence process device calculating equipment, every kind of calculating equipment may include one or more It is a to be used to execute software instruction to carry out the core of operation or processing.The processor can be an individual semiconductor chip, can also To be integrated into a semiconductor chip together with other circuits, for example, can (such as coding-decoding circuit, hardware adds with other circuits Fast circuit or various buses and interface circuit) SoC (system on chip) is constituted, or can also be used as the built-in of an ASIC Processor is integrated in the ASIC, which can be individually encapsulated or or with other circuits It is packaged together.The processor in addition to include for executing core of the software instruction to carry out operation or processing other than, can also be further Including necessary hardware accelerator, as field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA), PLD (programmable logic device) or the logic circuit for realizing special logic operation.
Memory in the embodiment of the present application may include following at least one type: read-only memory (read-only Memory, ROM) or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or the other kinds of dynamic memory that can store information and instruction, can also be with Be Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically erasable programmabler-only memory, EEPROM).In some scenarios, memory can also be CD-ROM (compact disc read-only memory, CD- ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc Deng), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or storing that there is instruction or data structure shape The desired program code of formula and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, including instruction, when it is transported on computers When row, so that computer executes any of the above-described method.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer program products comprising instruction, when it runs on computers When, so that computer executes any of the above-described method.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication systems, comprising: the above-mentioned network equipment and/or terminal.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of chip, which includes processor and interface circuit, the interface circuit and Processor coupling, the processor is for running computer program or instruction, to realize the above method, the interface circuit be used for Other modules except the chip are communicated.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real It is existing.When being realized using software program, can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer Program product includes one or more computer instructions.On computers load and execute computer program instructions when, all or It partly generates according to process or function described in the embodiment of the present application.Computer can be general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Computer network or other programmable devices.Computer instruction may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, Huo Zhecong One computer readable storage medium is transmitted to another computer readable storage medium, for example, computer instruction can be from one A web-site, computer, server or data center pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode to another website station Point, computer, server or data center are transmitted.Computer readable storage medium can be times that computer can access What usable medium either includes the data storage devices such as one or more server, data centers that can be integrated with medium. Usable medium can be magnetic medium (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium (for example, DVD) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc..
Although the application is described in conjunction with each embodiment herein, however, implementing the application claimed In the process, those skilled in the art are by checking attached drawing, disclosure and the appended claims, it will be appreciated that and realize public affairs Open other variations of embodiment.In the claims, " comprising " (comprising) word is not excluded for other components or step Suddenly, "a" or "an" is not excluded for multiple situations.What single processor or other units may be implemented to enumerate in claim Several functions.Mutually different has been recited in mutually different dependent certain measures, it is not intended that these measures cannot group Good effect is generated altogether.
Although the application is described in conjunction with specific features and embodiment, it is clear that, do not departing from this Shen In the case where spirit and scope please, it can be carry out various modifications and is combined.Correspondingly, the specification and drawings are only institute The exemplary illustration for the application that attached claim is defined, and be considered as covered within the scope of the application any and all and repair Change, change, combining or equivalent.Obviously, those skilled in the art the application can be carried out various modification and variations without It is detached from spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the application belong to the claim of this application and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of power distribution method characterized by comprising
Terminal receives the first configuration information from the network equipment, and first configuration information includes in multiple carrier waves of the terminal The information for the maximum transmission power for allowing to use on each carrier wave, the terminal permit on the first carrier in the multiple carrier wave Perhaps the maximum transmission power that the maximum transmission power used is supported for the first carrier;
The terminal carries out uplink transmission according to first configuration information on the multiple carrier wave.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
The terminal sends the ability information of the terminal to the network equipment, and the ability information of the terminal includes described more The information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave in a carrier wave is supported.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The terminal receives the second configuration information from the network equipment, and second configuration information is included in be sent for uplink First time unit described in the uplink transmission power that is used at least one carrier wave in the multiple carrier wave of terminal, it is described At least one carrier wave be the terminal the first time unit carry out uplink transmission carrier wave, the terminal it is described at least The sum of uplink transmission power used on one carrier wave is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the terminal;
On the first time unit, the terminal carries out at least one described carrier wave according to second configuration information Uplink is sent.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, on the first time unit, in the multiple carrier wave At least two carrier waves carry out uplink transmission, the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses at least two carrier wave simultaneously The sum of be less than or equal to the terminal maximum transmission power;Alternatively, on the first time unit, one in the multiple carrier wave A carrier wave carries out uplink transmission, and the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is less than or equal to the maximum of the terminal Transmission power.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in N number of time quantum comprising the first time unit In, if for uplink time quantum accounting less than 1, on the first time unit in the multiple carrier wave extremely In the case that few two carrier waves carry out uplink transmission simultaneously, the uplink that the terminal uses at least two carrier wave emits The sum of power is equal to the maximum transmission power of the terminal;Alternatively, on the first time unit one in the multiple carrier wave In the case that a carrier wave carries out uplink transmission, the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is equal to the terminal Maximum transmission power.
6. a kind of power distribution method characterized by comprising
The network equipment obtains the first configuration information, and first configuration information includes on each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves of terminal The information for the maximum transmission power for allowing to use, the terminal allow to use most on the first carrier in the multiple carrier wave Big transmission power is the maximum transmission power that the first carrier is supported;
The network equipment sends first configuration information to terminal.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
The network equipment receives the ability information of the terminal from the terminal, and the ability information of the terminal includes described more The information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported in a carrier wave;
The network equipment obtains the first configuration information, comprising: the network equipment is according to the capability information obtaining of the terminal First configuration information.
8. method according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The network equipment sends the second configuration information to the terminal, and second configuration information is included in be sent for uplink First time unit described in the uplink transmission power that is used at least one carrier wave in the multiple carrier wave of terminal, it is described At least one carrier wave be the terminal the first time unit carry out uplink transmission carrier wave, the terminal it is described at least The sum of uplink transmission power used on one carrier wave is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the terminal.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, on the first time unit, in the multiple carrier wave At least two carrier waves carry out uplink transmission, the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses at least two carrier wave simultaneously The sum of be less than or equal to the terminal maximum transmission power;Alternatively, on the first time unit, one in the multiple carrier wave A carrier wave carries out uplink transmission, and the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is less than or equal to the maximum of the terminal Transmission power.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, in N number of time quantum comprising the first time unit In, if for uplink time quantum accounting less than 1, on the first time unit in the multiple carrier wave extremely In the case that few two carrier waves carry out uplink transmission simultaneously, the uplink that the terminal uses at least two carrier wave emits The sum of power is equal to the maximum transmission power of the terminal;Alternatively, on the first time unit one in the multiple carrier wave In the case that a carrier wave carries out uplink transmission, the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is equal to the terminal Maximum transmission power.
11. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising communication unit and processing unit;
The processing unit, for receiving the first configuration information, first configuration from the network equipment by the communication unit Information includes allowing the information of the maximum transmission power used, the terminal on each carrier wave in multiple carrier waves of the terminal The maximum hair that the maximum transmission power for allowing to use on the first carrier in the multiple carrier wave is supported for the first carrier Penetrate power;
The processing unit is also used to enterprising in the multiple carrier wave by the communication unit according to first configuration information Row uplink is sent.
12. terminal according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The processing unit is also used to send the ability information of the terminal to the network equipment by the communication unit, The ability information of the terminal includes the information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave in the multiple carrier wave is supported.
13. terminal according to claim 11 or 12, which is characterized in that
The processing unit is also used to receive the second configuration information from the network equipment by the communication unit, described the Two configuration informations include the terminal described in the first time unit sent for uplink at least one of the multiple carrier wave The uplink transmission power used on carrier wave, at least one described carrier wave are the terminal in first time unit progress uplink The carrier wave of transmission, the sum of uplink transmission power that the terminal uses at least one described carrier wave are less than or equal to the terminal Maximum transmission power;
On the first time unit, the processing unit is also used to pass through the communication according to second configuration information Unit carries out uplink transmission at least one described carrier wave.
14. terminal according to claim 13, which is characterized in that on the first time unit, the multiple carrier wave In at least two carrier waves carry out uplink transmission simultaneously, uplink that the terminal uses at least two carrier wave emits function The sum of rate is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the terminal;Alternatively, on the first time unit, in the multiple carrier wave One carrier wave carries out uplink transmission, and the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is less than or equal to the terminal most Big transmission power.
15. terminal according to claim 14, which is characterized in that single in N number of time comprising the first time unit In member, if for uplink time quantum accounting less than 1, on the first time unit in the multiple carrier wave In the case that at least two carrier waves carry out uplink transmission simultaneously, the uplink that the terminal uses at least two carrier wave is sent out Penetrate the maximum transmission power that the sum of power is equal to the terminal;Alternatively, on the first time unit in the multiple carrier wave In the case that one carrier wave carries out uplink transmission, the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is equal to the terminal Maximum transmission power.
16. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising communication unit and processing unit;
The processing unit, for obtaining the first configuration information, first configuration information includes in multiple carrier waves of terminal The information for the maximum transmission power for allowing to use on each carrier wave, the terminal permit on the first carrier in the multiple carrier wave Perhaps the maximum transmission power that the maximum transmission power used is supported for the first carrier;
The communication unit, for sending first configuration information to terminal.
17. the network equipment according to claim 16, which is characterized in that
The communication unit is also used to receive the ability information of the terminal, the ability information packet of the terminal from the terminal Include the information for the maximum transmission power that each carrier wave is supported in the multiple carrier wave;
The processing unit, specifically for the first configuration information according to the capability information obtaining of the terminal.
18. the network equipment according to claim 16 or 17, which is characterized in that
The communication unit is also used to send the second configuration information to the terminal, and second configuration information, which is included in, to be used for The uplink transmitting that terminal described in the first time unit that uplink is sent uses at least one carrier wave in the multiple carrier wave Power, at least one described carrier wave are the carrier wave that the terminal carries out uplink transmission in the first time unit, the terminal The sum of uplink transmission power used at least one described carrier wave is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the terminal.
19. the network equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the multiple on the first time unit At least two carrier waves in carrier wave carry out uplink transmission simultaneously, the uplink hair that the terminal uses at least two carrier wave Penetrate the maximum transmission power that the sum of power is less than or equal to the terminal;Alternatively, on the first time unit, the multiple load A carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in wave, and the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is less than or equal to the terminal Maximum transmission power.
20. the network equipment according to claim 19, which is characterized in that in N number of comprising the first time unit Between in unit, if the accounting of the time quantum for uplink less than 1, the multiple carrier wave on the first time unit In at least two carrier waves simultaneously carry out uplink transmission in the case where, the terminal uses upper at least two carrier wave The sum of row transmission power is equal to the maximum transmission power of the terminal;Alternatively, the multiple load on the first time unit In the case that a carrier wave carries out uplink transmission in wave, the uplink transmission power that the terminal uses on the carrier wave is equal to described The maximum transmission power of terminal.
21. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising processor, the processor are coupled with memory, and the memory is used for Computer program or instruction are stored, the processor makes for executing the computer program stored in the memory or instruction It obtains the terminal and executes such as method described in any one of claim 1 to 5.
22. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising processor, the processor are coupled with memory, the memory For storing computer program or instruction, the processor is for executing the computer program stored in the memory or referring to It enables, so that the network equipment executes such as the described in any item methods of claim 6 to 10.
23. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the storage medium is for storing computer program or referring to It enables, the computer program or instruction are performed, so that the computer is executed as described in any one of claim 1 to 5 Method, alternatively, the computer is made to execute such as the described in any item methods of claim 6 to 10.
CN201910498326.4A 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 Power distribution method and device Pending CN110381576A (en)

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WO2020248897A1 (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-12-17 华为技术有限公司 Power configuration method and apparatus
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Application publication date: 20191025