CN110380680A - A kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents

A kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110380680A
CN110380680A CN201910772873.7A CN201910772873A CN110380680A CN 110380680 A CN110380680 A CN 110380680A CN 201910772873 A CN201910772873 A CN 201910772873A CN 110380680 A CN110380680 A CN 110380680A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
optical fiber
condenser
light
optical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910772873.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟翔
穆趁意
邓华夏
赵世宇
杨芳芳
张进
马孟超
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Hefei University of Technology
Hefei Polytechnic University
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Hefei Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Polytechnic University filed Critical Hefei Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201910772873.7A priority Critical patent/CN110380680A/en
Publication of CN110380680A publication Critical patent/CN110380680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F24S23/31Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0004Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0038Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with ambient light
    • G02B19/0042Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with ambient light for use with direct solar radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation devices, it is related to solar energy generation technology field, including serial connection and each photovoltaic generation unit arranged in arrays and the enclosed box body being packaged in outside each photovoltaic generation unit, solar battery sheet is located at optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser bottom, the small end of its light-receiving surface and optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser fits closely, fixed branch is set up in outside optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser and supports optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser and fixes, and constitutes photovoltaic generation unit.The present invention can receive the sunray of its corresponding all directions using the conical fiber of all directions, it not only can receive direct light, but also it can receive diffused light, without track the sun can realize space wide-angle sunray collect and converted solar energy into electrical energy by circular solar cells, solves the problems, such as the prior art incident ray deviate condenser axle center it is larger when be not suitable for.

Description

A kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy generation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of to be detached from the poly- of raytracing devic autonomous working Light photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Background technique
Solar energy has unlimited energy storage, will not generate the pollutants such as exhaust gas, waste water in the process of development, be it is a kind of very The energy for being suitble to human development and utilizing.The sun is radiated the effective energy about 6 × 10 of earth surface every year17Kwh, and by ground Ball effective use less than 0.05%, there are also great development space.
With the fast development of global economy, the demand to the energy also increasingly increases, though solar energy has many advantages, such as, Its own two intrinsic big short slab hinders the exploitation and extensive use of solar energy.Firstly, reaching in ground in the energy that the sun issues The energy of ball is influenced by factors such as season, height above sea level, latitudes, and the average energy that can finally reach ground is usually no more than 1kw/ m2, so low energy flux density illustrates that distribution of solar energy is more dispersed, unsuitable directly to utilize.Secondly, the east of the sun rises west It falls and the influence of the weathers such as wind and cloud sleet causes solar energy supply unstable, there are discontinuity.
For many years, people in order to the advantages that guaranteeing solar energy spatter property, permanence on the basis of overcome dispersibility, interruption The deficiency of property, carried out it is various probe into, wherein doubling emitting Fresnel optical collector and reflection-type parabola condenser are ground Study carefully more deep.
Traditional refractive type Fresnel condenser have very high focusing ratio, but be the necessity for the sunray moment with Fresnel Lenses keeps vertical, so as to cause Fresnel optical collector acceptance angle is very small, spot energy distribution of convergence very Concentration, uniformity are excessively poor, are not suitable for being directly used in condensation photovoltaic device.It is necessary for poly- when making condenser using Fresnel Lenses Light photovoltaic devices are equipped with high-precision sun tracing device.This aspect improves the cost of condensation photovoltaic device, on the other hand due to Automatic tracking system high failure rate requires the normal work for spending substantial contribution to safeguard ray tracing device every year.According to statistics, Most reasons of condensation photovoltaic failure at present are derived from the failure of solar tracking device.
Although traditional reflection-type parabola condenser can not need the tracking sun within certain time limit, due to Reflection-type parabola condenser known to parabolical growth trend has very high length-width ratio, therefore the condenser focusing ratio one As lower than 70 ×, otherwise will lose practical utility value.Parabola condenser is improved usually using intercept method and completion method Performance.Although intercept method increases the acceptance angle of parabola condenser to a certain degree, also accordingly reduce the several of condenser What focusing ratio, entity parabola condenser also cause installation weight to increase while increasing acceptance angle.
By patent retrieval, there are following known technical solutions:
The prior art 1:
《Optimization design of hybrid Fresnel-based concentrator for generating uniformity irradiance with the broad solar spectrum》Zhenfeng Zhuang,Optics&Laser Technology.Vlume,Argust 2014,Pages 27-33.
The technical solution has redesigned the ring structure of Fresnel Lenses, and the hot spot for considerably improving condenser convergence exists The uniformity of Energy distribution on receiving plane, but the acceptance angle of condenser is still very small.
The prior art 2:
《Optical modeling of four Fresnel-based high-CPV units》Ferrer- Rodriguez,J.P.,Solar Energy.155(2017)805–815.
The technical solution is that Fresnel condensation photovoltaic device devises a plurality of types of secondary condensers, but Fresnel is poly- The acceptance angle of light photovoltaic devices is also only increased to -1.7 °~+1.7 °, and secondary condenser is poly- using on the one hand increasing The weight of light photovoltaic devices, another aspect optically focused is more complicated, substantially increases the cost of condensation photovoltaic device.
The prior art 3:
Application number: 201810423387X, the applying date: 2018.05.06, authorized announcement date: 2018.12.18, the present invention are public A kind of high optically focused is opened without tracing type solar collecting device, comprising: photovoltaic electrification component, the photovoltaic electrification component include string Connection is arranged and is formed multiple photovoltaic generation units of array, and the photovoltaic generation unit includes having closed chamber convenient for assembling Ontology, the side of the ontology is provided with for converging sunray to the closing chamber indoor light convergence unit, described The photovoltaic element for receiving the sunray through converging and carrying out photoelectric conversion is provided in closed chamber;Converge circuit, with institute Photovoltaic electrification component is stated to be electrically connected and be configured to the electric energy for obtaining multiple photovoltaic generation units through photoelectric conversion It carries out summarizing output;Inverter circuit is configured to the direct current energy for circuit output of converging being transformed to AC energy;Transformation electricity Road is configured to the AC energy for exporting the inverter circuit and carries out voltage transformation.The device simple, cost with structure It is low, sunray in the wide-angle region of space can be realized and collect and convert without installing sunray detection and tracing unit The advantages that for electric energy.
But what the invention utilized be the toroidal lens arranged in all directions to the refracting power of sunray to change Become the propagation trajectories of sunray to realize that high angle scattered light convergence in space is collected, but since toroidal lens refracting power has Limit, the toroidal lens being distributed in all directions are difficult to all converging to its corresponding sunray into certain point, therefore the optically focused Although device has biggish acceptance angle, practical optically focused is smaller and hot spot excessively disperses.
Through the above search, it has been found that solar concentrator collection efficiency in the prior art is low, and by the sun Light, which is tracked, to improve the collection efficiency of sunlight to a certain extent, but brings problems therewith, such as structure Upper complicated difficult is to safeguard, poor reliability.Above technical scheme does not influence novelty of the invention;And the above patent document It is combined with each other without destroying creativeness of the invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of non-tracking formula optically focused precisely in order to avoid above-mentioned existing deficiencies in the technology Photovoltaic power generation apparatus
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device in order to solve the technical problem, packet Include serial connection and each photovoltaic generation unit arranged in arrays and the closing box being packaged in outside each photovoltaic generation unit Body, each conical fiber big end are close to solid matter composition to small end to big end, small end from inside to outside and are integrally conical structure and small end court Under, the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser of big end upward, solar battery sheet is located at optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser bottom, The small end of light-receiving surface and the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser fits closely, and fixed branch is set up in the optical fiber cone photovoltaic concentration Outside device and the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser is supported and fixed, constitutes the photovoltaic generation unit;The enclosed box body to Sunny side is made of translucent material, and rest part is made of light-proof material.
Further, each conical fiber is radial from inside to outside with increasing diameter along the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser Form setting, the big end of the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser is in the hemispherical dome structure of evagination, and small end is in planar structure.
Further, the shady face of the solar battery sheet is additionally provided with cooling fin, and the solar battery sheet is by leading Hot glue is fixed on the cooling fin, and the cooling fin is connected and fixed with fixed bracket;The area of the solar battery sheet with The area of the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser small end is consistent, and the area of the cooling fin is greater than the face of the solar battery sheet Product.
Further, parabolically or linearly, large end face is in hemisphere face or non-to conical fiber longitudinal section bus Ball curved surface, small end face are in horizontal plane.
Further, the conical fiber by plastic optical fiber or silica fibre batch draw, the plastic optical fiber or The numerical aperture of the silica fibre is not less than 0.5.
Further, the conical fiber includes internally positioned fiber core and is wrapped in outside the fiber core Fibre cladding, the fibre cladding outer wall are coated with reflectance coating, and the reflectivity of the reflectance coating is 90% or more.
Further, the enclosed box body sunny slope is made of glass or plastic material, and rest part is by alloy material system At.
The present invention provides a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation devices, have the advantages that
1, the sunray that its corresponding all directions can be received using the conical fiber of all directions, can not only connect Direct light is received, but also can receive diffused light, can realize that space wide-angle sunray is collected simultaneously without tracking the sun It is converted solar energy into electrical energy by circular solar cells, it is larger in incident ray deviation condenser axle center to solve the prior art When not applicable problem;
2, the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser being arranged in a combination using conical fiber realizes -45 °~+45 ° wide-angles The convergence of sunray in range is collected, and can guarantee optical fiber cone light in the case where not using sunray tracker Volt condenser average of the whole year can effectively receive sunlight 6h or more daily, solve Photospot solar collection device because using the sun Apparatus structure caused by ray tracing device is complicated, cost improves, plant failure frequency is high, needs the problems such as power consumption in itself;
3, the characteristic of propagation is totally reflected in conical fiber using sunray, the sun on the big end plane of incidence will be radiated at Light is transmitted on small end exit facet, realizes that wide-angle convergence in sunray space is collected;Optical fiber light-guiding is very competent, sunlight Line propagated in conical fiber it is almost lossless, inject conical fiber large end face in light can be almost loss-free from taper Optical fiber small end face projects, and optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser not only has larger light acceptance angle, but also the light spot energy point converged Cloth is uniform, focusing ratio with higher;
4, structure is simple, light weight and cost is cheap, can be straightened in batches, has good practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic generation unit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of conical fiber of the present invention.
In figure:
1, photovoltaic generation unit, 2, enclosed box body, 3, optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser, 4, solar battery sheet, 5, heat dissipation Piece, 6, fixed bracket, 7, conical fiber, 8, fiber core, 9, fibre cladding, 10, reflectance coating.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one Divide embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention under the premise of creative work.
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, structural relation are as follows: including serial connection and each photovoltaic generation unit 1 arranged in arrays With the enclosed box body 2 being packaged in outside each photovoltaic generation unit 1, each 7 big end of conical fiber is to big end, small end to small end by introversion Outer abutting solid matter composition be integrally conical structure and small end downward, the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser 3 of big end upward, solar-electricity Pond piece 4 is located at 3 bottom of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser, and the small end of light-receiving surface and optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser 3 fits closely, Fixed bracket 6 is set to 3 outside of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser and supports optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser 3 and fixes, and constitutes photovoltaic Generator unit 1;2 sunny slope of enclosed box body is made of translucent material, and rest part is made of light-proof material.Enclosed box body 2 will Each 1 closed protective of photovoltaic generation unit, avoids the infiltration of dust, steam from having an impact photovoltaic power generation apparatus performance;Optical fiber light The set-up mode of the small end and solar battery sheet 4 of boring photovoltaic optical condenser 3 does not decline in guarantee 4 absorption efficiency of solar battery sheet Under the premise of, it can also be stayed between 4 light-receiving surface of 3 small end of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser and solar battery sheet and set gap.
Preferably, each conical fiber 7 is set in the form of increasing diameter from inside to outside along 3 radial direction of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser It sets, the big end of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser 3 is in the hemispherical dome structure of evagination, and small end is in planar structure.
Preferably, the shady face of solar battery sheet 4 is additionally provided with cooling fin 5, and solar battery sheet 4 is fixed by heat-conducting glue In on cooling fin 5, cooling fin 5 is connected and fixed with fixed bracket 6;The area and optical fiber cone photovoltaic concentration of solar battery sheet 4 The area of 3 small end of device is consistent, and the area of cooling fin 5 is greater than the area of solar battery sheet 4.This kind of set-up mode can both incite somebody to action The light intensity of 3 output end of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser output is evenly distributed on to greatest extent on solar battery sheet 4, and can be with Prevent 4 temperature of solar battery sheet excessively high to influence cell power generation efficiency.
Preferably, parabolically or linearly, large end face is bent in hemisphere face or aspheric for 7 longitudinal section bus of conical fiber Face, with increasing light receiving surface, small end face is in horizontal plane, in order to closely connect with solar battery sheet 4.
Preferably, conical fiber 7 is drawn by plastic optical fiber or silica fibre batch, plastic optical fiber or silica fibre Numerical aperture is not less than 0.5.
Preferably, conical fiber 7 includes internally positioned fiber core 8 and the optical fiber packet being wrapped in outside fiber core 8 Layer 9,9 outer wall of fibre cladding are coated with reflectance coating 10, and the reflectivity of reflectance coating 10 is 90% or more.
Preferably, 2 sunny slope of enclosed box body is made of glass or plastic material, and rest part is made of alloy material.
When specifically used, when Ray Of Light is irradiated to 7 large end face of conical fiber, if light is in 7 acceptance angle model of conical fiber When enclosing interior, light will project in conical fiber 7 by total reflection several times from 7 small end face of conical fiber, last uniform irradiation Onto the solar battery sheet 4 of bottom;It is unsatisfactory for total reflection condition when light is propagated in conical fiber 7 and will reflect taper When optical fiber 7, these light can be uniformly reflected on solar battery sheet 4 by reflectance coating 10 to a certain degree, to improve light The light utilization of fine light cone photovoltaic optical condenser 3.
Theoretically the cone angle of conical fiber 7 is bigger, and focusing ratio is bigger, when single 7 small end area of conical fiber is wireless When close to 0, focusing ratio theory is infinity.Therefore, it is small to reduce conical fiber 7 for the needs that can be utilized according to solar photoelectric End area increases light cone focusing ratio.It should be noted that focusing ratio is not the bigger the better, when light is propagated forward in light cone Every reflection is primary, and the incidence angle of light can all reduce 0.5 cone angle size, and cone angle is bigger, and light propagates every reflection in light cone Incidence angle reduces bigger, and the acceptance angle of light cone is smaller, and when order of reflection is enough, the incidence angle of light will be less than The critical angle of total reflection is to cause the loss of energy.It can reduce optical fiber cone when focusing ratio one periodically increases light cone length Cone angle, the number that the longer light of light cone reflects in light cone also will increase, although when cone angle is smaller each light incidence The angle that angle reduces is smaller, but the number that light reflects in light cone also accordingly increases, and the acceptance angle of light cone can also become smaller. Therefore, the balance for acquiring both optical fiber cone cone angle, light cone length according to actual needs acquires the optimal optically focused of poly- cone of rays Than with optimal acceptance angle, high geometric concentrating ratio and big light acceptance angle can be achieved at the same time, this is refractive type Fresnel condenser It cannot advantage by comparison with reflexive parabola condenser.
The presentation of 3 large end face evagination of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser is hemispherical can to increase daylighting area, for single taper Optical fiber 7, when light cone cone angle and length parameter selection are suitable, acceptance angle can achieve -20 °~+20 °, for light according to certain rules Fine light cone photovoltaic optical condenser 3, acceptance angle can reach -45 °~+45 °.Concentrating photovoltaic power generation device can not use sunlight When line tracker is fixedly mounted, guarantee that 3 average of the whole year of optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser can effectively receive sunlight 6h or more daily, This is also that refractive type Fresnel condenser and reflexive parabola condenser cannot advantages by comparison.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device, it is characterised in that: including serial connection and each light arranged in arrays Volt generator unit (1) and the enclosed box body (2) for being packaged in each photovoltaic generation unit (1) outside, each conical fiber (7) big end To big end, small end small end is close to from inside to outside solid matter composition be integrally conical structure and small end downward, the optical fiber of big end upward Light cone photovoltaic optical condenser (3), solar battery sheet (4) are located at optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser (3) bottom, light-receiving surface with The small end of the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser (3) fits closely, and fixed bracket (6) are set to the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser (3) outside and the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser (3) is supported and is fixed, constitute the photovoltaic generation unit (1);The closing Box body (2) sunny slope is made of translucent material, and rest part is made of light-proof material.
2. a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each cone of light Fine (7) are along the optical fiber cone photovoltaic optical condenser (3) radial setting, the optical fiber cone in the form of increasing diameter from inside to outside The big end of photovoltaic optical condenser (3) is in the hemispherical dome structure of evagination, and small end is in planar structure.
3. a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the solar-electricity The shady face of pond piece (4) is additionally provided with cooling fin (5), and the solar battery sheet (4) is fixed on the cooling fin by heat-conducting glue (5) on, the cooling fin (5) is connected and fixed with fixed bracket (6);The area and the optical fiber of the solar battery sheet (4) The area of light cone photovoltaic optical condenser (3) small end is consistent, and the area of the cooling fin (5) is greater than the solar battery sheet (4) Area.
4. a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conical fiber (7) parabolically or linearly, large end face is in hemisphere face or aspheric curve to longitudinal section bus, and small end face is in horizontal plane.
5. a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conical fiber (7) it is drawn by plastic optical fiber or silica fibre batch, the numerical aperture of the plastic optical fiber or the silica fibre is not small In 0.5.
6. a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conical fiber It (7) include internally positioned fiber core (8) and the fibre cladding (9) for being wrapped in the fiber core (8) outside, the optical fiber Covering (9) outer wall is coated with reflectance coating (10), and the reflectivity of the reflectance coating (10) is 90% or more.
7. a kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the enclosed box body (2) sunny slope is made of glass or plastic material, and rest part is made of alloy material.
CN201910772873.7A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A kind of non-tracking formula concentrating photovoltaic power generation device Pending CN110380680A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102893415A (en) * 2010-02-10 2013-01-23 夸卓太阳能公司 Concentrated photovoltaic and thermal system
CN103077990A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-01 张万钧 Wide-angle concentrated photovoltaic power generating system with wavelength selectivity and method thereof
CN109039265A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-12-18 合肥工业大学 A kind of high optically focused is without tracing type solar collecting device
CN209982433U (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-01-21 合肥工业大学 Non-tracking concentrating photovoltaic power generation device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102893415A (en) * 2010-02-10 2013-01-23 夸卓太阳能公司 Concentrated photovoltaic and thermal system
CN103077990A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-01 张万钧 Wide-angle concentrated photovoltaic power generating system with wavelength selectivity and method thereof
CN109039265A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-12-18 合肥工业大学 A kind of high optically focused is without tracing type solar collecting device
CN209982433U (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-01-21 合肥工业大学 Non-tracking concentrating photovoltaic power generation device

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