CN110376966A - A kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body - Google Patents

A kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110376966A
CN110376966A CN201910608093.9A CN201910608093A CN110376966A CN 110376966 A CN110376966 A CN 110376966A CN 201910608093 A CN201910608093 A CN 201910608093A CN 110376966 A CN110376966 A CN 110376966A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle body
rebuilt
data
main
detection data
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Application number
CN201910608093.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110376966B (en
Inventor
唐源波
高狄
甘超
梁施华
向健淋
王勇军
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Changsha Chaint Robotics Co Ltd
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Changsha Chaint Robotics Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/4097Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by using design data to control NC machines, e.g. CAD/CAM
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/006Vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/32Operator till task planning
    • G05B2219/32153Exchange data between user, cad, caq, nc, capp
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp methods of vehicle body, comprising: A obtains the corresponding original 3D data of the main spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt;B determines part to be rebuilt and designs its coordinate value A2;C carries out Data Detection to positioning region and obtains the first detection data;Coordinate value A2 is modified to the first detection data by the first detection data and original 3D data comparison by D;E fabricates part to be rebuilt by revised coordinate value;F, replacing part to be rebuilt is new product;Data Detection is carried out to positioning region and obtains the second detection data;Second detection data and the first detection data are compared, the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt is adjusted;G, test weld sample car simultaneously detect vehicle body precision, judge whether vehicle body available accuracy reaches theoretical precision, if otherwise adjusting the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt and repeating step G;If then transformation process terminates.Present invention transformation speed is fast, quality is high;The productive temp and efficiency of whole welding line are promoted, white body welding manufacture quality is improved.

Description

A kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body
Technical field
The present invention is more particularly directed to a kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp methods of vehicle body.
Background technique
A kind of main welding of white body assembly is disclosed application No. is 201120570974.5 Chinese utility model patent to connect Novel mid-mounted fixture, good effect are that outside weldings space is big, operation proximity is good, and each positioning clamp unit has self-locking function Can, guarantee vehicle quality, aerial space is made full use of to switch different automobile types, is suitble to the production requirement of multi-vehicle-type.This is practical new The structure type of each positioning clamp unit is elaborated in type patent.But in use for some time, each positioning clamp unit is all Can there are certain abrasion, accuracy decline, to influence the quality of white body welding manufacture.
In automobile body-in-white production process, the main spelling station of vehicle body is most important station in entire white body welding process One of, being both is also a ring important in vehicle body precision controlling, and the main positioning accuracy for spelling fixture of vehicle body plays very important status.
In the main spelling fixture of vehicle body using that can wear surely after a certain period of time, to influence positioning accuracy.Alternatively, white body product If change needs to update positioning clamp unit, the productive temp and automobile body welding quality of white body can be all influenced.
Therefore, how rapidly spelling fixture main to vehicle body is transformed, thus guarantee that vehicle body precision is particularly important, Maintenance downtime can be not only reduced, the efficiency of entire welding line can also be greatly promoted.
And in the prior art, there is no the methods that spelling fixture main to vehicle body carries out quick transformation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, a kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body is provided, It is fast that speed is transformed, transformation quality is high;The productive temp and efficiency of whole welding line can be greatly promoted, white body welding manufacture is improved Quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body, its main feature is that the following steps are included:
Step A obtains the corresponding original 3D data of the main spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt, wherein original 3D data are the main spelling folder of vehicle body Has the coordinate value A1 in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
Step B determines the main part to be rebuilt spelled on fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt, and designs the part to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate Coordinate value A2;
Step C treats the main positioning region for spelling fixture of transformation vehicle body and carries out Data Detection, the first detection data obtained, wherein first Detection data is coordinate value A3 of the main positioning region for spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
First detection data and original 3D data are compared, coordinate value A2 are modified in the first detection data by step D Respective value;
Step E fabricates part to be rebuilt according to coordinate value A2 revised in step D;
Step F, original part to be rebuilt on the main spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt is changed to fabricated in step E it is to be rebuilt Part;
After the completion of replacement, treats the main positioning region for spelling fixture of transformation vehicle body and carry out Data Detection, obtain the second detection data, wherein Second detection data is coordinate value A4 of the main positioning region for spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
Second detection data and the first detection data are compared, the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt is adjusted, so that coordinate value A4 is modified to the respective value in the first detection data;
Step G, test weld sample car simultaneously detect vehicle body precision, judge whether vehicle body available accuracy reaches vehicle body theoretical precision, if it is not, then It adjusts the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt and repeats step G;If so, transformation process terminates.
After the completion of transformation, test weld sample car precision is higher than the welding tractor precision before transformation.
As a preferred method, in the step C and step F, Data Detection is carried out using laser tracker.It can be with Data Detection is carried out using other detection devices.
As a preferred method, in the step D and step F, data comparison is carried out using iteration control methods.May be used also To carry out data comparison using other control methods.
The positioning region is positioning pin and/or positioning surface as a preferred method,.
Compared with prior art, present invention transformation speed is fast, and transformation quality is high;The production of whole welding line can be greatly promoted Beat and efficiency improve the quality of white body welding manufacture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention flow chart.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body of the present invention the following steps are included:
Step A obtains the corresponding original 3D data of the main spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt, wherein original 3D data are the main spelling folder of vehicle body Has the coordinate value A1 in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
Step B determines the main part to be rebuilt spelled on fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt, and designs the part to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate Coordinate value A2;
Step C treats the main positioning region for spelling fixture of transformation vehicle body and carries out Data Detection, the first detection data obtained, wherein first Detection data is coordinate value A3 of the main positioning region for spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
First detection data and original 3D data are compared, coordinate value A2 are modified in the first detection data by step D Respective value;
Step E fabricates part to be rebuilt according to coordinate value A2 revised in step D;
Step F, original part to be rebuilt on the main spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt is changed to fabricated in step E it is to be rebuilt Part;
After the completion of replacement, treats the main positioning region for spelling fixture of transformation vehicle body and carry out Data Detection, obtain the second detection data, wherein Second detection data is coordinate value A4 of the main positioning region for spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
Second detection data and the first detection data are compared, the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt is adjusted, so that coordinate value A4 is modified to the respective value in the first detection data;
Step G, test weld sample car simultaneously detect vehicle body precision, judge whether vehicle body available accuracy reaches vehicle body theoretical precision, if it is not, then It adjusts the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt and repeats step G;If so, transformation process terminates.
After the completion of transformation, test weld sample car precision is higher than the welding tractor precision before transformation.
In the step C and step F, Data Detection is carried out using laser tracker.Other detection devices can also be used Carry out Data Detection.
In the step D and step F, data comparison is carried out using iteration control methods.It can also be using other pairs of analogies Method carries out data comparison.
The positioning region is positioning pin and positioning surface.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than limitation, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much Form, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body, which comprises the following steps:
Step A obtains the corresponding original 3D data of the main spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt, wherein original 3D data are the main spelling folder of vehicle body Has the coordinate value A1 in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
Step B determines the main part to be rebuilt spelled on fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt, and designs the part to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate Coordinate value A2;
Step C treats the main positioning region for spelling fixture of transformation vehicle body and carries out Data Detection, the first detection data obtained, wherein first Detection data is coordinate value A3 of the main positioning region for spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
First detection data and original 3D data are compared, coordinate value A2 are modified in the first detection data by step D Respective value;
Step E fabricates part to be rebuilt according to coordinate value A2 revised in step D;
Step F, original part to be rebuilt on the main spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt is changed to fabricated in step E it is to be rebuilt Part;
After the completion of replacement, treats the main positioning region for spelling fixture of transformation vehicle body and carry out Data Detection, obtain the second detection data, wherein Second detection data is coordinate value A4 of the main positioning region for spelling fixture of vehicle body to be rebuilt in three-dimensional system of coordinate;
Second detection data and the first detection data are compared, the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt is adjusted, so that coordinate value A4 is modified to the respective value in the first detection data;
Step G, test weld sample car simultaneously detect vehicle body precision, judge whether vehicle body available accuracy reaches vehicle body theoretical precision, if it is not, then It adjusts the gasket quantity at part to be rebuilt and repeats step G;If so, transformation process terminates.
2. the main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
In the step C and step F, Data Detection is carried out using laser tracker.
3. the main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
In the step D and step F, data comparison is carried out using iteration control methods.
4. the main spelling Modification of Clamp method of vehicle body as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning region be positioning pin and/ Or positioning surface.
CN201910608093.9A 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Method for transforming main assembly fixture of vehicle body Active CN110376966B (en)

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101407008A (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-04-15 四川成飞集成科技股份有限公司 Coordinates platform for accurately locating three-dimensional laser cutting part
CN101556704A (en) * 2009-05-19 2009-10-14 武汉一冶钢结构有限责任公司 Method for establishing temporary supporting frame system assembled by steel structures
CN201565742U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-09-01 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Positioning block for arc-shaped welding pieces
CN102079031A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 中国第一汽车集团公司 Built-in main-splicing clamp for car body
CN102091814A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-15 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Method for realizing accurate processing of curved surface by combining laser tracking technology with CAD (computer-aided design)/CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) technology
CN103286631A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 北京福田康明斯发动机有限公司 Benchmark deviation compensation type processing method and system used for box or shell part
CN105091742A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Method for establishing helicopter jig measuring system coordinate system by using enhanced reference point
CN105290741A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Method for eliminating relative position deviations of titanium alloy welding assemblies
CN105798432A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-07-27 天津智通机器人有限公司 offline tracking method of curve welding line welded by arc welding robot
CN106536128A (en) * 2014-07-11 2017-03-22 通快机床两合公司 Method, machining unit and computer program product for the image-based positioning of workpiece machining processes
CN107953087A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 武汉捷众汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of automobile spot welding fixture
DE102017128722A1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for positioning at least one attachment to a motor vehicle body

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101407008A (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-04-15 四川成飞集成科技股份有限公司 Coordinates platform for accurately locating three-dimensional laser cutting part
CN101556704A (en) * 2009-05-19 2009-10-14 武汉一冶钢结构有限责任公司 Method for establishing temporary supporting frame system assembled by steel structures
CN201565742U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-09-01 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Positioning block for arc-shaped welding pieces
CN102079031A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 中国第一汽车集团公司 Built-in main-splicing clamp for car body
CN102091814A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-15 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Method for realizing accurate processing of curved surface by combining laser tracking technology with CAD (computer-aided design)/CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) technology
CN103286631A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 北京福田康明斯发动机有限公司 Benchmark deviation compensation type processing method and system used for box or shell part
CN105091742A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Method for establishing helicopter jig measuring system coordinate system by using enhanced reference point
CN106536128A (en) * 2014-07-11 2017-03-22 通快机床两合公司 Method, machining unit and computer program product for the image-based positioning of workpiece machining processes
CN105290741A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Method for eliminating relative position deviations of titanium alloy welding assemblies
CN105798432A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-07-27 天津智通机器人有限公司 offline tracking method of curve welding line welded by arc welding robot
DE102017128722A1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for positioning at least one attachment to a motor vehicle body
CN107953087A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 武汉捷众汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of automobile spot welding fixture

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