CN110375312A - It is a kind of to use fuel machine VOC processing unit and its method - Google Patents
It is a kind of to use fuel machine VOC processing unit and its method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110375312A CN110375312A CN201910405953.9A CN201910405953A CN110375312A CN 110375312 A CN110375312 A CN 110375312A CN 201910405953 A CN201910405953 A CN 201910405953A CN 110375312 A CN110375312 A CN 110375312A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- voc
- oxygen
- enriched
- processing unit
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/002—Gaseous fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/70—Blending
- F23G2201/701—Blending with additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/14—Gaseous waste or fumes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2400/00—Pretreatment and supply of gaseous fuel
- F23K2400/10—Pretreatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
- F23L2900/07005—Injecting pure oxygen or oxygen enriched air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
Abstract
Fuel machine VOC processing unit is used this application provides a kind of, it include: gas pretreatment unit, gas combustion unit, gas distribution member, the gas pretreatment unit matches gas after VOC gas are stood in proportion, the gas combustion unit burning VOC gas power generation, the oxygen-enriched feeding gas pretreatment unit that the gas distribution member will produce.The application can not only effectively handle VOC, moreover it can be used to generate electricity, achieve the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to oil gas and VOC Treatment process field, more particularly to it is a kind of using fuel machine VOC processing unit and
Its method.
Background technique
Organic exhaust gas VOC is many kinds of, from a wealth of sources, and difficulty of governance is big, and one-time investment and operating cost are high, substantially
Non-recovery utility value.
VOC is the english abbreviation of volatile organic compounds (volatile organic compounds), strong to human body
Health has tremendous influence.When VOC reach a certain concentration when, people can feel headache, Nausea and vomiting, out of strength etc. in the short time, sternly
It will appear twitch, stupor when weight, and the liver, kidney, brain and nervous system of people can be hurt, cause failure of memory etc. tight
Weight consequence.
With the continuous gradually understanding expanded and people endanger it of VOC pollution range, the United Nations Europe warp in 1979
The Ji committee holds transnational atmosphere pollution meeting in Geneva, discusses VOC control problem, passes through in November, 1991
" the transnational atmosphere pollution protocol of VOC ", it is desirable that signatory state is annual by 1999 to cut down on the basis of VOC emission amount in 1988
30%；Nineteen ninety, the U.S. have revised clean air act (CAA), it is desirable that reduce 70% to the discharge amount by VOC in 2000.For this purpose,
VOC substitute products are developed, VOC control best techniques is found and has become the only way for solving VOC pollution.With countries in the world pair
The pay attention to day by day of VOC pollution and the discharge standard of the constantly stringent VOC of environmental regulation, Treatment process is also in gradually improve and perfect
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, fuel machine VOC processing unit and its method are used this application provides a kind of, it can not only
Enough effective processing VOC, moreover it can be used to generate electricity, achieve the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction.
(2) technical solution
Fuel machine VOC processing unit is used this application provides a kind of, comprising:
Gas pretreatment unit, the gas pretreatment unit match gas after VOC gas are stood in proportion；
Gas combustion unit, the gas combustion unit burning VOC gas power generation；
Gas distribution member pre-processes the oxygen-enriched feeding gas of the electricity manufacture generated using the gas combustion unit
Unit.
In some embodiments of the present application, the gas pretreatment unit includes:
Gas supervisor, connects VOC gas outlet and surge tank；
Surge tank after standing the VOC gas of different content and is transferred to air distribution system.
Air distribution system connects the surge tank and proportionally mixed gas.
In some embodiments of the present application, the gas combustion unit includes:
Mixed gas admission line connects the air distribution system and engine fuel；
Engine fuel, the VOC mixed gas power generation of burning.
In some embodiments of the present application, the gas distribution member includes:
Oxygen-enriched generator is manufactured oxygen-enriched using the electric energy that the engine fuel generates；
Oxygen-enriched pipeline connects the oxygen-enriched generator and air distribution system.
In some embodiments of the present application, the upside of the air distribution system is equipped with admission line.
In some embodiments of the present application, the remaining capacity of the oxygen-enriched generator is sent to power generation place.
In some embodiments of the present application, the engine fuel is equipped with one.
In some embodiments of the present application, more parallel connections of the engine fuel.
In some embodiments of the present application, Oil/gas Fuels pipeline is equipped on the upside of the engine fuel.
This application provides a kind of internal combustion engine VOC processing methods, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
Step 1: VOC gas enter surge tank through gas supervisor, and the VOC gas of different content are quiet in the surge tank
It sets, the VOC gas after the surge tank reaches certain pressure after release buffering enter air distribution system；
Step 2: the air distribution system is transferred to the engine fuel after matching VOC gas according to gas ratio, combustion
It generates electricity after material engine full combustion VOC gas.
Step 3: electricity a part that the engine fuel generates is sent to power generation place, and another part is by the richness
Oxygen Generator is oxygen-enriched using manufacturing, and oxygen-enriched be transferred in air distribution system is carried out gas mixing by oxygen-enriched pipeline.
(3) beneficial effect
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the application at least has the advantages that one of them:
(1) the application handles VOC gas using combustion system, effectively reduces energy consumption, reduces equipment production cost,
Avoid environmental pollution.
(2) the application is equipped with air distribution system, can effectively adjust the oxygen content in VOC gas, make VOC gas in fuel
Full combustion in engine.
(3) the application is equipped with oxygen-enriched generator, and pure oxygen can be provided for air distribution system, effectively promotes the air distribution system
Distribution speed, further make VOC gas full combustion in engine fuel.
(4) engine fuel of the application can not only provide electricity for oxygen-enriched generator, avoid the loss of the energy, also
Remaining electricity can be used as other, effectively reduce use cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the embodiment of the present application.
[the application main element symbol description]
1, gas is responsible for；2, surge tank；3, air distribution system；
4, air pipeline；5, oxygen-enriched pipeline；6, mixed gas admission line；
7, Oil/gas Fuels pipeline；8, engine fuel 9, oxygen-enriched generator
10, electricity utilization site.
Specific embodiment
Fuel machine VOC processing unit is used this application provides a kind of, can not only effectively handle VOC, moreover it can be used to
Power generation, achievees the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction.For the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
Specific embodiment, and referring to attached drawing, the application is further described.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fuel machine VOC processing unit is used this application provides a kind of, comprising: gas pretreatment unit, gas burning are single
Member, gas distribution member；The gas pretreatment unit matches gas after standing VOC gas in proportion, and the gas is pre-
Processing unit includes: that gas is responsible for 1, surge tank 2, air distribution system 3；One end of the gas supervisor 1 and the row of the VOC gas
The other end of outlet connection, the gas supervisor 1 is connect with the surge tank 2, and VOC gas are entered by gas supervisor 1
The surge tank 2, VOC gas are buffered into the surge tank 2, and the VOC gas of different content are stood, and tank 2 to be buffered arrives
VOC gas after up to certain pressure after release buffering enter air distribution system 3, and the surge tank 2 passes through gas with the air distribution system 3
The connection of body pipeline, the upside of the air distribution system 3 are equipped with admission line, and the air distribution system 3 is according to setting ratio by VOC gas
With other gas mixing ratios.
The gas combustion unit burning generates electricity from the proportioned VOC gas of the air distribution system 3, the gas
Volumetric combustion unit includes mixed gas admission line 5, engine fuel 8, and the mixed gas admission line 5 connects the distribution
System 3 and engine fuel 8, the engine fuel 8 are equipped with one, and the burning of engine fuel 8 is from the distribution system
3 proportioned VOC gas of uniting generate electricity, and the upside of the engine fuel 8 is equipped with Oil/gas Fuels pipeline 7, and fuel passes through institute
It states Oil/gas Fuels pipeline 7 and enters engine fuel 8 and VOC gas burning.
The gas distribution member is pre- by the oxygen-enriched feeding gas of the electricity manufacture generated using the gas combustion unit
Processing unit, the gas distribution member include: oxygen-enriched generator 9, oxygen-enriched pipeline 5, and the oxygen-enriched generator 9 uses the combustion
The electric energy manufacture for expecting that engine 8 generates is oxygen-enriched, and described oxygen-enriched by the oxygen-enriched entrance of pipeline 5 air distribution system 3, content is equal
Even VOC gas enter air distribution system 3 and air, oxygen-enriched mixing, so that mixed gas oxygen content is greater than 16% and are conducive to fuel delivery
The completely burned of machine 8, mixed gas enters from 8 air inlet of engine fuel handles VOC gas with one combust of fuel combination
Body.Electricity a part that the burning of engine fuel 8 generates is utilized by the oxygen-enriched generator 9,9 benefit of oxygen-enriched generator
Power generation place 10 is transferred into rear remaining electricity.
Embodiment 2
Almost the same with above-described embodiment, the difference of the present embodiment and above-described embodiment is:
The engine fuel more than 8 burning VOC gas in parallel, the more fuel deliveries compared with an engine fuel 8
Machine 8 can effectively promote the processing speed of VOC gas, make electricity and also greatly promote.
Present invention also provides a kind of internal combustion engine VOC processing methods, the method is as follows:
VOC gas enter surge tank through gas supervisor first, and the VOC gas of different content are stood in the surge tank,
VOC gas after the surge tank reaches certain pressure after release buffering enter air distribution system；Air distribution system described in Ran Zhou will
VOC gas are transferred to the engine fuel after matching according to gas ratio, carry out after engine fuel full combustion VOC gas
Power generation.Electricity a part that the final engine fuel generates is sent to power generation place, and another part is by the oxygen-enriched generation
Device is oxygen-enriched using manufacturing, and oxygen-enriched be transferred in air distribution system is carried out gas mixing by oxygen-enriched pipeline.
So far, attached drawing is had been combined the present embodiment is described in detail.According to above description, those skilled in the art
There should be clear understanding to the application.
It should be noted that in attached drawing or specification text, the implementation for not being painted or describing is affiliated technology
Form known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, is not described in detail in field.In addition, the above-mentioned definition to each element and method is simultaneously
It is not limited only to various specific structures, shape or the mode mentioned in embodiment.
It should also be noted that, can provide the demonstration of the parameter comprising particular value herein, but these parameters are without definite etc.
In corresponding value, but analog value can be similar in acceptable error margin or design constraint.The side mentioned in embodiment
It is only the direction with reference to attached drawing to term, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" etc., is not used to limit this
The protection scope of application.In addition, unless specifically described or the step of must sequentially occur, the sequences of above-mentioned steps there is no restriction in
It is listed above, and can change or rearrange according to required design.And above-described embodiment can be based on design and reliability
Consider, the collocation that is mixed with each other is used using or with other embodiments mix and match, i.e., the technical characteristic in different embodiments can be with
Freely form more embodiments.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the application, technical scheme and beneficial effects
Describe in detail it is bright, it is all it should be understood that be not intended to limit this application the foregoing is merely the specific embodiment of the application
Within spirit herein and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the application
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit characterized by comprising
Gas pretreatment unit, the gas pretreatment unit match gas after VOC gas are stood in proportion；
Gas combustion unit, the gas combustion unit burning VOC gas power generation；
Gas distribution member is pre-processed the oxygen-enriched feeding gas of the electricity manufacture generated using the gas combustion unit single
Member.
2. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas pretreatment
Unit includes:
Gas supervisor, connects VOC gas outlet and surge tank；
Surge tank after standing the VOC gas of different content and is transferred to air distribution system.
Air distribution system connects the surge tank and proportionally mixed gas.
3. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the gas burning is single
Member includes:
Mixed gas admission line connects the air distribution system and engine fuel；
Engine fuel, burning mixing VOC gas power generation.
4. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gas distribution is single
Member includes:
Oxygen-enriched generator is manufactured oxygen-enriched using the electricity that the engine fuel generates；
Oxygen-enriched pipeline connects the oxygen-enriched generator and air distribution system.
5. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the air distribution system
Upside is equipped with admission line.
6. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the engine fuel
Equipped with one.
7. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the engine fuel
More parallel connections.
8. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the fuel delivery
Oil/gas Fuels pipeline is equipped on the upside of machine.
9. a kind of use fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the oxygen-enriched generator
Remaining capacity be sent to power generation place.
10. -9 any one use the working method of fuel machine VOC processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step is such as
Under:
Step 1: VOC gas enter surge tank through gas supervisor, and the VOC gas of different content are stood in the surge tank, to
The surge tank reaches the VOC gas discharged after buffering after certain pressure and enters air distribution system；
Step 2: the air distribution system is transferred to the engine fuel, fuel hair after gas to be matched VOC gas in proportion
It generates electricity after motivation full combustion VOC gas.
Step 3: electricity a part that the engine fuel generates is sent to power generation place, and another part is by the oxygen-enriched hair
Raw device is oxygen-enriched using manufacturing, and oxygen-enriched be transferred in air distribution system is carried out gas mixing by oxygen-enriched pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910405953.9A CN110375312A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | It is a kind of to use fuel machine VOC processing unit and its method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910405953.9A CN110375312A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | It is a kind of to use fuel machine VOC processing unit and its method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110375312A true CN110375312A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68248570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910405953.9A Pending CN110375312A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | It is a kind of to use fuel machine VOC processing unit and its method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110375312A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204436628U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-07-01 | 薛冻 | The motor that a kind of combustion efficiency is high |
| CN109663457A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-23 | 成都净天科技有限公司 | A kind of safe purification system of VOC and its purification method of low cost |
-
2019
- 2019-05-16 CN CN201910405953.9A patent/CN110375312A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204436628U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-07-01 | 薛冻 | The motor that a kind of combustion efficiency is high |
| CN109663457A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-23 | 成都净天科技有限公司 | A kind of safe purification system of VOC and its purification method of low cost |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191025 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |