CN110374260A - Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material - Google Patents

Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110374260A
CN110374260A CN201910525460.9A CN201910525460A CN110374260A CN 110374260 A CN110374260 A CN 110374260A CN 201910525460 A CN201910525460 A CN 201910525460A CN 110374260 A CN110374260 A CN 110374260A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
square steel
composite material
frp composite
rectangular
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910525460.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亚军
杜泽冬
石磊
王玉珑
梁耀泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei University of Engineering
Original Assignee
Hebei University of Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Engineering filed Critical Hebei University of Engineering
Priority to CN201910525460.9A priority Critical patent/CN110374260A/en
Publication of CN110374260A publication Critical patent/CN110374260A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/29Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/07Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal

Abstract

Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material, including square steel, the both sides external of the square steel is respectively welded the both ends of a rectangular reinforcing bar, the inside of the square steel, which is run through, a rectangular FRP composite material, adhesive layer is perfused in gap between the inner wall of the square steel and the outer wall of rectangular FRP composite material, the top of the square steel hammers into one through square steel outer wall, the rivet of adhesive layer and rectangular FRP composite material top surface.The present invention is playing the role of shearing resistance stirrup in such a way that square steel outer wall welds rectangular reinforcing bar;It is squeezed at the top of square steel using rivet, plays the role of the strong bond of FRP composite material and square steel;The problem of FRP material is higher than regular reinforcement tensile strength, good corrosion resistance, avoids traditional tensional element steel bar corrosion, improves the durability of beam body.

Description

Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building element, especially a kind of bearing capacity and bending strength are high, and full component rotproofness is good With FRP composite material closed type stirrup cover building element.
Background technique
Concrete is modern architecture production industry frequency of use highest, and usage amount maximum, widest building materials have raw material The advantages that abundant, intensity height, rigidity are greatly, economy, globality and plasticity are good.But it is caused due to material feature itself There is certain weakness for it, such as: dead load is big, concrete tensile strength is low, contraction fissure occurs in course of hardening Deng, it is further noted that concrete structure during construction and use can because ambient air temperature variation and foundation settlement and Generate variety classes and different degrees of crack.In later period use process, with the variation of the load and environment of application, air In water, the harmful substances such as carbon dioxide gradually invade concrete, cause the corrosion of inside concrete reinforcing bar, lead to concrete knot The reliability of structure constantly decays, and constrains the popularity of concrete application.
The corrosion of Reinforcing Steel Bar In Reinforced Concrete Structure, deterioration problem bring huge economy to engineering construction field and damage It loses, it has also become one of the outstanding problem of world today's structural engineering field research and development.Therefore, it is fundamentally reduced or avoided The corrosion of reinforcing bar, deterioration problem have become letter crucial science and technology problem to be solved in civil engineering structure.
FRP, i.e. Fiber Reinforced Polymer/Plastic, fibre reinforced composites have very strong hold Loading capability, bending strength and corrosion resistance are applied not yet in building element field.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, full component rotproofness is good the present invention provides a kind of bearing capacity and bending strength are high Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material.
Realize that the closed type stirrup with FRP composite material of the object of the invention covers building element, including square steel, the side The both sides external of steel is respectively welded the both ends of a rectangular reinforcing bar, and the inside of the square steel, which is run through, has a rectangular FRP compound Profile is perfused with adhesive layer in the gap between the inner wall of the square steel and the outer wall of rectangular FRP composite material, the square steel Top hammers into one through square steel outer wall, the rivet of adhesive layer and rectangular FRP composite material top surface.
Further, the cross section of the square steel is rectangle, and the cross section of the FRP composite material is also rectangle;
The square steel and FRP composite material are hollow structure;
The square steel using discontinuous or long through type any one;
The discontinuous: being cut fashioned iron according to constant spacing using abrasive cutoff saw, welds rectangular reinforcing bar in centre, by type Steel is laid on FRP composite material according to constant spacing;
The long through type: to fashioned iron without cutting operation, molding rectangular reinforcing bar will directly be bent according to constant spacing It is welded on fashioned iron;
After adhesive layer hardening, rivet square steel upper vertical is squeezed into, adhesive layer is penetrated and connects square steel and FRP is compound Material;
The FRP composite material can be with adaptation to local conditions using CFRP (carbon fiber) pipe, GFRP (glass fibre) pipe, BFRP (basalt fibre) pipe or AFRP (aramid fiber) pipe in any one.
The present invention in such a way that square steel outer wall welds rectangular reinforcing bar, rectangular reinforcing bar can straight up, tiltedly upper 45 ° of welderings It connects, plays the role of shearing resistance stirrup;It is squeezed at the top of square steel using rivet, plays the strong bond of FRP composite material and square steel Effect, meanwhile, the exposed head of a nail increases the bonding force between component and concrete;Meanwhile it being replaced using FRP composite material Traditional tension reinforcement, FRP material is higher than regular reinforcement tensile strength, good corrosion resistance, improve building bearing capacity and Bending strength;The problem of full component rotproofness is good, avoids traditional tensional element steel bar corrosion, improves the durability of beam body, Reduce the expense of maintenance in structure use process, maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this patent
Fig. 2 is the discontinuous square steel of this patent, the rectangular vertically arranged schematic diagram of reinforcing bar
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the discontinuous square steel of this patent, rectangular reinforcing bar mixed-arrangement
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the long through type square steel of this patent, rectangular reinforcing bar mixed-arrangement
Fig. 5 is the long through type square steel of this patent, the rectangular vertically arranged schematic diagram of reinforcing bar
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the closed type stirrup of the invention with FRP composite material covers building element, including square steel 3, institute The both sides external for stating square steel 3 is respectively welded the both ends of a rectangular reinforcing bar 4, the inside of the square steel 3 through have one it is rectangular FRP composite material 2 is perfused with adhesive layer in the gap between the inner wall of the square steel 3 and the outer wall of rectangular FRP composite material 2 1, the top of the square steel 3 hammers into one through 3 outer wall of square steel, the rivet 5 of adhesive layer 1 and rectangular 2 top surface of FRP composite material.
Further, the cross section of the square steel is rectangle, and the cross section of the FRP composite material is also rectangle;
The square steel and FRP composite material are hollow structure;
As Figure 2-Figure 5, the square steel using discontinuous or long through type any one;
The discontinuous: being cut fashioned iron according to constant spacing using abrasive cutoff saw, welds rectangular reinforcing bar in centre, by type Steel is laid on FRP composite material according to constant spacing;
The long through type: to fashioned iron without cutting operation, molding rectangular reinforcing bar will directly be bent according to constant spacing It is welded on fashioned iron;
After adhesive layer hardening, rivet square steel upper vertical is squeezed into, adhesive layer is penetrated and connects square steel and FRP is compound Material;
The FRP composite material can be with adaptation to local conditions using any one in CFRP pipe, GFRP pipe or BFRP pipe.
The present invention is by the way that in such a way that square steel outer wall welds rectangular reinforcing bar, as Figure 2-Figure 5, rectangular reinforcing bar can be vertical Upwards, tiltedly upper 45 ° of welding, play the role of shearing resistance stirrup;It is squeezed at the top of square steel using rivet, plays FRP composite material and side The effect of the strong bond of steel;Meanwhile traditional tension reinforcement is replaced using FRP composite material, FRP material is more anti-than regular reinforcement Tensile strength is high, and good corrosion resistance improves the bearing capacity and bending strength of building;Full component rotproofness is good, avoids tradition The problem of tensional element steel bar corrosion, improves the durability of beam body, reduces the expense of maintenance in structure use process, maintenance With.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to model of the invention It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, this field ordinary engineering and technical personnel is to the technology of the present invention side The various changes and improvements that case is made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the closed type stirrup with FRP composite material covers building element, which is characterized in that including square steel, outside the square steel Portion two sides are respectively welded the both ends of a rectangular reinforcing bar, and the inside of the square steel, which is run through, a rectangular FRP composite material, institute It states and is perfused with adhesive layer in the gap between the inner wall of square steel and the outer wall of rectangular FRP composite material, the top nail of the square steel Enter one through square steel outer wall, the rivet of adhesive layer and rectangular FRP composite material top surface.
2. the closed type stirrup according to claim 1 with FRP composite material covers building element, which is characterized in that institute The cross section for stating square steel is rectangle, and the cross section of the FRP composite material is also rectangle.
3. the closed type stirrup according to claim 1 with FRP composite material covers building element, which is characterized in that institute Stating square steel and FRP composite material is hollow structure.
4. the closed type stirrup according to claim 1 with FRP composite material covers building element, which is characterized in that institute State square steel using discontinuous or long through type any one.
5. the FRP composite material can be with adaptation to local conditions using any one in CFRP pipe, GFRP pipe, BFRP pipe or AFRP pipe Kind.
CN201910525460.9A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material Pending CN110374260A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910525460.9A CN110374260A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910525460.9A CN110374260A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110374260A true CN110374260A (en) 2019-10-25

Family

ID=68250399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910525460.9A Pending CN110374260A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Building element is covered with the closed type stirrup of FRP composite material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110374260A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2506006A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-05-27 The University Of Southern Queensland A hybrid structural module
CN1587575A (en) * 2004-06-30 2005-03-02 清华大学 Steel-concrete folding plate combined beam
CN201095829Y (en) * 2007-09-26 2008-08-06 胡洋 Shearing-resistant connecting component
CN206328952U (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-07-14 河北工程大学 Mix shear connections structure
CN107747379A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-02 沈阳建筑大学 The air entrained concrete shear wall of built-in FRP composite material tubes
CN207079815U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-03-09 南京林业大学 A kind of FRP steel clamps heart pipe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2506006A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-05-27 The University Of Southern Queensland A hybrid structural module
CN1587575A (en) * 2004-06-30 2005-03-02 清华大学 Steel-concrete folding plate combined beam
CN201095829Y (en) * 2007-09-26 2008-08-06 胡洋 Shearing-resistant connecting component
CN206328952U (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-07-14 河北工程大学 Mix shear connections structure
CN207079815U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-03-09 南京林业大学 A kind of FRP steel clamps heart pipe
CN107747379A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-02 沈阳建筑大学 The air entrained concrete shear wall of built-in FRP composite material tubes

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Application publication date: 20191025