CN110371245A - A kind of spitkit water level alarm system - Google Patents
A kind of spitkit water level alarm system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110371245A CN110371245A CN201910529058.8A CN201910529058A CN110371245A CN 110371245 A CN110371245 A CN 110371245A CN 201910529058 A CN201910529058 A CN 201910529058A CN 110371245 A CN110371245 A CN 110371245A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alarm
- water
- bilge
- board
- extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B13/00—Conduits for emptying or ballasting; Self-bailing equipment; Scuppers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B45/00—Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/0007—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring
- G01F23/0015—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring with a whistle or other sonorous signal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to safety of ship monitoring technical fields, disclose a kind of spitkit water level alarm system, including battery, bilge-water alarm board, suction pump, sensor, extension alarm indicator, ship sets up suction pump in corresponding watertight compartment room, sensor is arranged in cabin bottom, extension alarm indicator is mounted on outdoor mast, and bilge-water alarm board is internally provided with the time relay.After bilging, on-off model is transferred on bilge-water alarm board and carries out sound-light alarm by sensor, if bilge-water alarm board is unmanned to handle the warning message, the time relay carries out extension alarm after the time of setting, the sound-light alarm of extension alarm indicator overboard carries out sound-light alarm instruction, bilge-water alarm board also can will hold light amount signal by sensor and be transferred to suction pump, and suction pump starts automatically.Structure of the invention principle is simple, at low cost, can control the generation of marine incident in time, and person on shore can be notified to understand the message that accident occurs for ship in time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to safety of ship monitoring technical fields, more particularly to a kind of spitkit water level alarm system.
Background technique
The ships such as existing small-sized public affair ship, pilot boat, tender, yacht are not equipped on ship substantially in landing pier
Human attendance, and ship is to avoid water inlet damage equipment in cabin or cause sinking, and the alarm of ship bilge-water can be provided on ship
And bilge-water drainage arrangement, it is made of the generation and reception two parts of alarm signal, it is electric by sensor, draining control that part occurs
Road composition, receiving portion are made of receiver and acoustic-optic indicator part, once water inlet, sensor issues receiver after alarm signal
Sound and light signal is sounded an alarm, driver can obtain in time information emergency processing from acoustic-optic indicator part, can avoid the expansion of accident
Big and caused huge economic losses, and the case where implementing this operation is the completion in ship Attended mode, in this way to ship
Safety has certain security risk.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of in the prior art, when unattended for spitkit the present invention provides one kind
Level monitoring alarm simultaneously issues alarm signal to outboard, while can start pumping equipment automatically.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of spitkit water level alarm system includes battery, bilge-water alarm
Plate, suction pump, sensor, extension alarm indicator, battery, bilge-water alarm board, suction pump, sensor and extension alarm refer to
Show and be electrically connected to each other between device, suction pump is set up in the corresponding watertight compartment room of ship, and battery, bilge-water alarm board are arranged at
In driver's cabin, sensor is arranged in cabin bottom, and extension alarm indicator is mounted on outdoor mast, inside bilge-water alarm board
It is provided with the time relay.
Bilge-water alarm board, suction pump are equal to be connected with battery, bilge-water alarm board and draw water pumping source by battery into
Row power supply, after bilging, on-off model is transferred on bilge-water alarm board and carries out sound-light alarm by sensor, if the bilge
Water alarm board is unmanned to handle the warning message, and the time relay carries out extension alarm, extension alarm instruction after the time of setting
The sound-light alarm of device overboard carries out sound-light alarm instruction, and bilge-water alarm board can will also hold light amount signal transmission by sensor
To suction pump, suction pump starts automatically, and bilge-water is drained into specified place.
Bilge-water alarm board is the control section of whole system, when alarm signal inputs, by bilge-water alarm board
Information is transmitted to system CPU by optocoupler, and CPU exports warning message by procedure stipulation, and the information is by optocoupler and driving element, to prolonging
Warning indicator transmission signal is stretched, extension alarm indicator issues sound-light alarm.
Sensor is the issued section of whole system, and bilge level is using the magnetic float switched above with the upper of liquid level
It rises, so that switching the tongue tube chip activity of setting position in detection pipe, issues contact switch conversion signal.
Extension alarm indicator is the external hop of whole system, is issued by sound and red flashing light lamp to people
Warning signal.
Suction pump is the safe execution part of whole system, and when alarm inputs, the contact switch conversion signal of sending passes through
The time relay starts suction pump, is drained.
After battery feed power supply, 3/4 point of XT1 in bilge-water sensor alarm switch access bilge-water alarm board, when
When water level is high, sensing switch signal LS1 closure, the 1KA1 time relay obtains power supply at this time, indicates on bilge-water alarm board
Lamp HL1 is lighted while the 1KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit, and extension alarm indicator issues
Audible alarm, while the 1KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board control loop, the 2KA1 time relay obtains power supply,
The 2KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board bilge pump loop, and the automatic bilge suction pump accessed on 5/6 point of XT2 obtains
To power supply, start to draw water.
In driver's cabin when Attended mode, SB9 mute button in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit, 5KA1 time are pressed
After relay obtains power supply, 5KA1 normally-closed contact is disconnected, and extension alarm indicator does not work, and external teletransmission combined aural and visual alarm is not
It can work.And if if driver's cabin in it is unattended, in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit delay plate time after
Electric appliance will be attracted after the time of setting, and the outdoor teletransmission extension alarm indicator being linked on 7/8 point of XT3 will obtain
Power supply externally issues sound and light alarm signal.
The utility model has the advantages that
Structure of the invention principle is simple, at low cost, the generation of marine incident can be controlled in time, when ship is unattended in cabin
Water inlet can be with automatic pumping, and outboard personnel can be notified to understand accident situation in cabin at the first time, and the personnel of having saved garrison into
This, and person on shore can be notified to understand the message that accident occurs for ship in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is unattended alarm flow chart in cabin of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is bilge-water alarm board major loop schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is bilge-water alarm board control loop schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is bilge-water alarm board burr pump circuit theory figure of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit theory figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only to
It explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of spitkit water level alarm system includes battery, bilge-water alarm board, suction pump, sensor, extends report
Alert indicator, is electrically connected to each other, ship between battery, bilge-water alarm board, suction pump, sensor and extension alarm indicator
Suction pump is set up in corresponding watertight compartment room, battery, bilge-water alarm board are arranged in driver's cabin, and sensor is arranged in ship
Bilge portion, extension alarm indicator are mounted on outdoor mast, and bilge-water alarm board is internally provided with the time relay.
Bilge-water alarm board, suction pump are equal to be connected with battery, bilge-water alarm board and draw water pumping source by battery into
Row power supply, after bilging, on-off model is transferred on bilge-water alarm board and carries out sound-light alarm by sensor, if the bilge
Water alarm board is unmanned to handle the warning message, and the time relay carries out extension alarm, extension alarm instruction after the time of setting
The sound-light alarm of device overboard carries out sound-light alarm instruction, and bilge-water alarm board can will also hold light amount signal transmission by sensor
To suction pump, suction pump starts automatically, and bilge-water is drained into specified place.
After battery feed power supply, 3/4 point of XT1 in bilge-water sensor alarm switch access bilge-water alarm board, when
When water level is high, sensing switch signal LS1 closure, the 1KA1 time relay obtains power supply at this time, indicates on bilge-water alarm board
Lamp HL1 is lighted while the 1KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit, and extension alarm indicator issues
Audible alarm, while the 1KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board control loop, the 2KA1 time relay obtains power supply,
The 2KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board bilge pump loop, and the automatic bilge suction pump accessed on 5/6 point of XT2 obtains
To power supply, start to draw water.
In driver's cabin when Attended mode, SB9 mute button in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit, 5KA1 time are pressed
After relay obtains power supply, 5KA1 normally-closed contact is disconnected, and extension alarm indicator does not work, and external teletransmission combined aural and visual alarm is not
It can work.And if if driver's cabin in it is unattended, in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit delay plate time after
Electric appliance will be attracted after the time of setting, and the outdoor teletransmission extension alarm indicator being linked on 7/8 point of XT3 will obtain
Power supply externally issues sound and light alarm signal.
When element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can directly on the other element or
Indirectly on another element, when an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can be directly to
Another element is indirectly connected on another element.
Inferior positional terms on left and right in the present embodiment are only relative concept or the normal use shape with product each other
State is reference, and be should not be regarded as restrictive.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of spitkit water level alarm system, it is characterised in that: including battery, bilge-water alarm board, suction pump, sensing
Device, extension alarm indicator, it is mutually electric between battery, bilge-water alarm board, suction pump, sensor and extension alarm indicator
It connecting, sets up suction pump in the corresponding watertight compartment room of ship, the battery, bilge-water alarm board are arranged in driver's cabin,
The sensor is arranged in cabin bottom, and the extension alarm indicator is mounted on outdoor mast, the bilge-water alarm board
It is internally provided with the time relay.
2. a kind of spitkit water level alarm system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bilge-water alarm board
It is powered with pumping source is drawn water by battery, after bilging, on-off model is transferred to bilge-water by the sensor
Carry out sound-light alarm on alarm board, the bilge-water alarm board is unmanned when handling the warning message, and the time relay is being set
Extension alarm is carried out after the fixed time, the sound-light alarm of the extension alarm indicator overboard carries out sound-light alarm instruction, institute
It states bilge-water alarm board also and can will hold light amount signal by sensor and be transferred to suction pump, the suction pump starts automatically, by cabin
Bottom water drains into specified place.
3. a kind of spitkit water level alarm system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battery feed supplies
After electricity, 3/4 point of XT1 in the bilge-water sensor alarm switch access bilge-water alarm board, when water level is high, the sensing
Device switching signal LS1 closure, the 1KA1 time relay obtains power supply at this time, and indicator light HL1 is lighted on the bilge-water alarm board
The 1KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit simultaneously, and the extension alarm indicator makes a sound report
It is alert, while the 1KA1 time relay is attracted in bilge-water alarm board control loop, the 2KA1 time relay obtains power supply, the cabin
The bottom water alarm board 2KA1 time relay in pump loop that draws water is attracted, and the automatic bilge suction pump accessed on 5/6 point of XT2 obtains
Power supply starts to draw water；
In driver's cabin when Attended mode, SB9 mute button in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit, 5KA1 time relay are pressed
After device obtains power supply, 5KA1 normally-closed contact is disconnected, and extension alarm indicator does not work, and external teletransmission combined aural and visual alarm will not work
Make.When in driver's cabin if the time relay of delay plate in bilge-water alarm board extension alarm circuit exists when unattended
It is attracted after the time of setting, the outdoor teletransmission extension alarm indicator being linked on 7/8 point of XT3 obtains power supply, externally issues
Sound and light alarm signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910529058.8A CN110371245A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of spitkit water level alarm system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910529058.8A CN110371245A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of spitkit water level alarm system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110371245A true CN110371245A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68249317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910529058.8A Pending CN110371245A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of spitkit water level alarm system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110371245A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115135971A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-30 | 广东逸动科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring accumulated water at deck, storage medium and ship |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2065178U (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1990-11-07 | 天津市航道局设计研究所 | Automatic controller for auto alarming and dewatering of ship leakage |
| US5576582A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-11-19 | White; Paul S. | Automatic pump control |
| CN2313847Y (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-04-14 | 朱明� | Alarm for water level at boat bottom |
| KR20050049677A (en) * | 2003-11-22 | 2005-05-27 | 이승규 | A flooding sensor and the system for warning of flooding thereof |
| CN2752171Y (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-18 | 天津航道勘察设计研究院 | Automatic remote reporting instrument for water intake of ship |
| CN204650719U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-16 | 张方锐 | A kind of boats and ships cabin intelligent water leakage warning system |
| CN107054564A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 李道堂 | Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water |
| CN206905847U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-19 | 厦门市智博弘信科技发展有限公司 | A kind of naval vessel engine space liquid level wireless alarming system |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201910529058.8A patent/CN110371245A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2065178U (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1990-11-07 | 天津市航道局设计研究所 | Automatic controller for auto alarming and dewatering of ship leakage |
| US5576582A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-11-19 | White; Paul S. | Automatic pump control |
| CN2313847Y (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-04-14 | 朱明� | Alarm for water level at boat bottom |
| KR20050049677A (en) * | 2003-11-22 | 2005-05-27 | 이승규 | A flooding sensor and the system for warning of flooding thereof |
| CN2752171Y (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-18 | 天津航道勘察设计研究院 | Automatic remote reporting instrument for water intake of ship |
| CN204650719U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-16 | 张方锐 | A kind of boats and ships cabin intelligent water leakage warning system |
| CN107054564A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 李道堂 | Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water |
| CN206905847U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-19 | 厦门市智博弘信科技发展有限公司 | A kind of naval vessel engine space liquid level wireless alarming system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115135971A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-30 | 广东逸动科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring accumulated water at deck, storage medium and ship |
| CN115135971B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-04-09 | 广东逸动科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring accumulated water at deck, storage medium and ship |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191025 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |