CN110368417A - Gorgon fruit extract is in the application for inhibiting the performance of ICAM-1 gene - Google Patents
Gorgon fruit extract is in the application for inhibiting the performance of ICAM-1 gene Download PDFInfo
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- CN110368417A CN110368417A CN201810324648.2A CN201810324648A CN110368417A CN 110368417 A CN110368417 A CN 110368417A CN 201810324648 A CN201810324648 A CN 201810324648A CN 110368417 A CN110368417 A CN 110368417A
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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Abstract
It is a kind of using Gorgon fruit extract in the purposes for manufacturing a composition, wherein the composition is for inhibitingICAM‑1Gene performance, thus reach treatment, prevention or adjust withICAM‑1The disease of gene-correlation or the effect of physiological function.
Description
Technical field
Application of the present invention about Gorgon fruit extract, including use the extract in treatment, prevention or adjust withICAM-1
The disease or physiological function of gene-correlation, especially with the extract in treatment and/or prevention cardiovascular disease.
Background technique
In recent years, incidence of the cardiovascular disease in various countries remains high repeatedly, and lethality is high, about causes 1700 every year
Ten thousand people are dead.It is known that the generation of cardiovascular disease is related to blood vessel endothelium inflammation, wherein being again most common with arteriosclerosis
Cardiovascular disease.So-called arteriosclerosis refers to that the cholesterol in blood vessel builds up the formation atherosclerotic spot on vascular wall
Block leads to vessel wall thickening, is hardened, follows the string, so that blood smooth can not flow through the pathological condition of blood vessel, may cause it
His cardiovascular disease (such as ischemic heart disease, apoplexy and Peripheral arteries obstruction etc.).It is known that suffering from hypertension, hyperlipidemia, sugar
The patients of diseases such as urine disease have smoking or the habit person that drinks, lack sporter and overweight people, are all arteriosclerosis
High-risk populations.
At present clinically, the drugs such as hypotensor, hypoglycemic agent, hypolipidemic or anticoagulant are often used to artery congee
The high-risk populations of shape hardening or patient control or treat.When serious when the patient the case where, then heparin tube Endarterectomy or
Endovascular stent is placed art etc. and is surgically treated, but aforementioned operative treatment mode has come under invasive procedures, postoperative
Restore slower, therefore, the drug or method of the cardiovascular diseases such as arteriosclerosis can effectively be treated and/or be improved to Persisting exploitation
It is having its essential and urgency.
It is known thatICAM-1The performance amount increase of gene will cause blood vessel endothelium inflammation, and then lead to the hair of cardiovascular disease
It is raw.In addition, research also show, the generation of breast cancer and sticky articular capsulitis withICAM-1The excessive performance of gene is related, this can
See, for example: Caridad Rosette et al. is published in 2005 document, Role of ICAM1 in invasion of
Human breast cancer cells and Yang-Soo Kim et al. is published in 2013 document,
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1, CD54) Is Increased in Adhesive
Capsulitis, the full text of these documents are simultaneously for reference in herein.
Therefore, if can be effectively suppressedICAM-1The performance of gene can reach and inhibit blood vessel endothelium inflammation, treatment cardiovascular
Disease, prevention cardiovascular disease, treatment breast cancer, prevention breast cancer, treatment sticky articular capsulitis, prevention sticky articular capsulitis,
It helps to maintain blood vessel elasticity and assists the effect of joint care.
Inventor is the study found that Gorgon fruit extract has inhibitionICAM-1The effect of the performance of gene, therefore can be used for
Blood vessel endothelium inflammation, treatment cardiovascular disease, prevention cardiovascular disease, treatment breast cancer, prevention breast cancer, treatment sticky is inhibited to close
Condyle is scorching, prevention sticky articular capsulitis, helps to maintain blood vessel elasticity and/or auxiliary joint care.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the invention, be to provide it is a kind of using Gorgon fruit extract in the purposes for manufacturing a composition, wherein should
Composition is for inhibitingICAM-1Gene performance.Preferably, the Gorgon fruit extract is the polar solvent extract object of Gorgon fruit, the polarity
Solvent is selected from following group: water, C1-C4 alcohols and combination above-mentioned.
Provided composition can be a medical composition or a food compositions according to the present invention, wherein the basis
Medical composition provided by the present invention can be used for inhibiting blood vessel endothelium inflammation, treatment cardiovascular disease, prevention cardiovascular disease,
Treat breast cancer, prevention breast cancer, treatment sticky articular capsulitis (adhesive capsulitis) and prevention sticky joint capsule
At least one scorching.For example, this according to the present invention provided by medical composition can be used for treat and/or prevention of arterial congee
Shape hardening.
In addition, this according to the present invention provided by food compositions can be used for helping to maintain blood vessel elasticity and auxiliary joint
At least one of health care.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of inhibitionICAM-1The method of gene performance, it includes have to need to one
The individual one a effective amount of Gorgon fruit extract of administering wanted.The method of the present invention can be used for it is below at least one: inhibit blood vessel endothelium
Inflammation, treatment cardiovascular disease, prevention cardiovascular disease, treatment breast cancer, prevention breast cancer, treatment sticky articular capsulitis, prevention
Sticky articular capsulitis, help maintain blood vessel elasticity and auxiliary joint care.For example, this according to the method for the present invention may be used
For treatment and/or prevention of arterial atherosclerosis.According to the method for the present invention, used Gorgon fruit extract can be above-mentioned
The form of composition administer to the individual in need.
Detailed technology content and part specific embodiment of the invention, will be described in the following contents, for the present invention
Feature of the invention is illustrated in one of ordinary skill in the art accordingly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows Gorgon fruit extract of the present invention in inhibitionICAM-1The effect of gene performance, wherein " control group " is in not
Cultivate 3 hours human umbilical vein's endothelial cells in culture solution containing LPS and Gorgon fruit extract, " LPS group " is in containing LPS
But cultivate 3 hours human umbilical vein's endothelial cells in the culture solution without Gorgon fruit extract, " extract group " is then in containing
Having human umbilical vein's endothelial cell for cultivating in the culture solution of LPS and Gorgon fruit extract 3 hours, (# indicates have significantly with LPS group
Difference, p < 0.05).
Specific embodiment
Part specific embodiment according to the present invention explained below;But under without departing substantially from spirit of that invention, the present invention
It can be practiced with a variety of various forms of embodiments, it is specific old that the scope of the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited to specification institute
What state or claims were defined.
Unless in addition Wen Zhongyou illustrates, in this manual (especially in detail in the claims) used in " one ",
"the" and similar term are interpreted as comprising odd number and plural form;So-called " treatment " it is straight to be not necessarily to be construed as one individual for the treatment of
Restore to complete, and should include that the progression of disease of an individual or symptom are maintained to a substantially static degree, increase by one
The regeneration rate of body, the seriousness for improving a specific patient's condition or the life quality for improving a patient;So-called " prevention " refers to inhibition
Or it prevents the breaking-out of a specific patient's condition or maintains the good health state of sensitive individual or establish tolerance of the individual to disease
Property;So-called " adjusting " refer to positive regulation (including induction, stimulation and enhancing) or negative regulation (including inhibit and weaken) with
Make normal condition of the individual towards the physiological function;So-called " individual " refers to mammal, which can be the mankind
Or non-human animal.
Gorgon fruit (Euryale seed, or " qian shi ") is the seed of Nymphaeceae Gorgon euryale platymiscium.Inventor grinds
Study carefully discovery, Gorgon fruit extract, which has, to be inhibitedICAM-1The effect of gene performance.Therefore, the present invention about use Gorgon fruit extract with
InhibitICAM-1The application of gene performance, this includes: to be used using Gorgon fruit extract in the purposes for preparing a composition and one
The method of the Gorgon fruit extract, comprising administering an a effective amount of Gorgon fruit extract to an individual in need, to inhibitICAM-1
Gene performance.
Used Gorgon fruit extract according to the present invention, can be provided by extraction process.In specific words, the present invention is adopted
Gorgon fruit extract can be provided by the inclusion of the operation of following steps :(a) Gorgon fruit be extracted with an extractant, to provide one
Extract liquor;(b) centrifugal treating is carried out to the extract liquor, takes supernatant to be filtered, to provide a filtrate;(c) to the filtrate into
Row is concentrated under reduced pressure, to obtain a Gorgon fruit extract.
In step (a), which is a polar solvent, and the polar solvent can be water, alcohol (such as C1-C4
Alcohol), or combinations thereof.In addition, the dosage of extractant has no specifically limited, generalling use can be with the dosage of raw material dispersion.Citing
Yan Zhi can use extractant: Gorgon fruit=1 ~ 20:1 volume ratio dosage in step (a).In a specific implementation of the invention
In mode, with extractant: Gorgon fruit=10:1 volume ratio dosage carries out the extraction of step (a).
In step (a), it is visual used by extractant select suitable extraction time.To use water as extraction
Solvent, and extractant: for the volume ratio of Gorgon fruit is about 10 ~ 20:1, usually extraction lasts 0.5 ~ 2 hour.In addition, visually needing
To be aided with one or more other operations such as heating, cooling, stirring, ultrasonic prior to or just when carrying out step (a), with
Improve effect of extracting.For example, in the embodiment of the invention, it is stirred operation before Yu Jinhang step (a),
And step (a) is carried out under 85 °C, last 0.5 hour.To reach maximum extraction benefit as far as possible, optionally, can in into
Before row step (b), Gorgon fruit is carried out with identical or different extractant to repeat extraction, and merge and repeatedly extract resulting extraction
Liquid is taken to provide the extract liquor for carrying out step (b);Also it may be repeated step (b).
In step (c), temperature when reduced pressure can be adjusted, optionally to avoid the effective component in Gorgon fruit extract
Denaturation.For example, the reduced pressure of step (c) can be carried out, in 45 to 70 °C to maintain effective component in Gorgon fruit extract
Stability.In the embodiment of the invention, the reduced pressure of step (c) is carried out in 55 to 65 °C to provide required Gorgon euryale
Real extract.
Provided composition is a medical composition or a food compositions according to the present invention.Wherein, according to the present invention
Provided medical composition can be used for it is below at least one: inhibit blood vessel endothelium inflammation, treatment cardiovascular disease, prevention the heart
Vascular diseases, treatment breast cancer, prevention breast cancer, treatment sticky articular capsulitis and prevention sticky articular capsulitis.Wherein, the heart
Vascular diseases refer in particular to arteriosclerosis.Provided food compositions according to the present invention can be used for below at least one
Person: help maintains blood vessel elasticity and auxiliary joint care.
According to the present invention provided medical composition can in it is any it is suitable in the form of, have no it is specifically limited, depending on desired
Purposes and be in corresponding suitable dosage form.For example, but not limited to this, the medical composition can take orally or it is non-by oral administration
The dosing mode of (such as: percutaneous, intravenous injection or subcutaneous injection) is applied on individual in need.Wherein, depending on use form
And depending on purposes, suitable carrier can be selected to provide the medical composition, wherein the carrier includes excipient, diluent, auxiliary
Auxiliary agent, absorption delaying agent, disintegrating agent, solubilizer, emulsifier, antioxidant, adhesive, bonding agent, tackifier, divides stabilization agent
Powder, suspending agent, lubricant, hygroscopic agent etc..
Be suitable for for oral dosage form, in the medical composition provided by according to the present invention can containing it is any will not
Benefit influences the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier of the be intended to benefit of active constituent (that is, Gorgon fruit extract), such as: water, saline solution, Portugal
Grape sugar (dextrose), glycerol, ethyl alcohol or its analog, cellulose, starch, sugared bentonite (sugar bentonite) and preceding
The combination stated.Using any suitable method, the dosage form which is suitable for oral administration medicine supplying is provided, such as: ingot
Agent (such as sugar-coat ingot), pill, capsule, granule, powder, liquid extract, solution, syrup, suspension agent, tincture etc..
It is suitable for for the dosage form percutaneously administered, provided medical composition can be in for direct external application according to the present invention
Patch, lotion, creams, gel (such as hydrogel), paste (such as dispersion cream, ointment), spray or solution are (such as outstanding
Supernatant liquid) etc. forms, but not limited to this.
It, then can be in provided doctor according to the present invention as the injection or drop dosage form for being suitable for subcutaneous or intravenous injection
Contain one or more such as isotonic solutions, salt buffer (such as phosphate buffer or Citrate buffer in drug composition
Liquid), solubilizer, emulsifier, the ingredients such as 5% sugar juice and other carriers, with venoclysis liquid, emulsion venoclysis liquid, dry
The dosage forms such as powder injection, suspension injection or dry powder suspension injection provide the medical composition.Alternatively, by the medicinal combination
Object is prepared into solid before an injection, and the dosage form to dissolve in other solution or suspension or emulsifiable dosage form provide the note
Preceding solid is penetrated, and in administering to before individual in need, solid before the injection is dissolved in other solution or suspension or is incited somebody to action
It is emulsified, to provide desired injection.
According to the present invention provided medical composition can once a day, one day repeatedly or a few days one inferior different throws
The application of medicine frequency, it is different depending on the demand of administering individual, age, weight and healthy condition shape.In provided medicine according to the present invention
In composition, visual practical application request adjusts content ratio of the Gorgon fruit extract in composition.In addition, the medicinal combination
Object optionally can separately contain one or more other active components (such as hypolipidemic, hypotensor and anticoagulant etc.), Huo Zheyu
Drug combination containing one or more other active components the effect of to further strengthen the medical composition or increases preparation and matches
The use flexibly and allotment degree of side, as long as the other active components are to the effect of inventive compound (that is, Gorgon fruit extract)
Benefit is not adversely influenced.
Optionally, suitable dosage can separately be contained in provided medical composition or food compositions according to the present invention
Additive, such as the suitable sense of the mouth of the medical composition or food compositions when taking and the seasoning of visual experience can be improved
Agent, toner, colorant etc., and the stability of the medical composition or food compositions and the buffering of storage characteristics can be improved
Agent, preservative agent, preservative, antibacterial agent, antifungal agent etc..
Provided food compositions can be healthy food, health food, functional food, nutrition benefit according to the present invention
Fill food or food of special nutrients, and can be made into for example dairy products, meat packing product, Bread and Pastries, pastries, biscuit, mouth containing ingot,
The products such as capsule, juice, teas, sports drink, nutritious drink, but not limited to this.Preferably, being provided according to the present invention
Food compositions provided in the form of healthy food.
Provided healthy food, health food, functional food, nutrient supplement food and special dietary according to the present invention
Food can once a day, one day repeatedly or the inferior different frequency of a few days one is edible, age of view administering individual, weight and be good for
Health situation and it is different.Also the needs of specific group, healthy food, health food, machine provided by adjustment according to the present invention can be directed to
Can property food, in nutrient supplement food and food of special nutrients Gorgon fruit extract content, for example, adjusting to should take daily
Amount.
For healthy food, health food provided by according to the present invention, functional food, nutrient supplement food and/or
Food of special nutrients, can in its outer packing mark suggest usage amount, specific group (such as paralytic, cardiac and
Pregnant woman etc.) using standard and condition or with other food or the suggestion item etc. taken jointly of medicine, with sharp user in nothing
Voluntarily taken under doctor, pharmacist or related office-bearer guidance and without security concerns.In provided food group according to the present invention
It closes in object, aspect and relevant application in relation to the Gorgon fruit extract, as the above description.
The present invention also provides a kind of inhibitionICAM-1The method of gene performance, it includes to an individual administering one in need
A effective amount of Gorgon fruit extract.Preferably, this method to treat, prevent or adjust withICAM-1The disease or life of gene-correlation
Function is managed, particularly for treating and/or preventing cardiovascular disease.According to the method for the present invention, used Gorgon fruit extraction
Object can be administered in the form of a composition to the individual in need.Administering aspect, administering approach, administering in relation to the composition
Form, frequency of administration and relevant application, as the above description.
The present invention is now illustrated further with the following example.Wherein these embodiments are merely provided as illustrating, rather than
To limit the scope of the invention.The scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Embodiment
In following embodiment, used material source is as follows:
1. Gorgon fruit: being purchased from the Taiwan four seasons organic international corporation.
2. human umbilical vein's endothelial cell (human umbilical vein endothelial cell, HUVEC):
Purchased from BCRC, product number H-UV001.
3. EC culture medium: M200 culture medium (being purchased from Gibco, product number M-200-500)+10% LSGS(Low
Serum Growth Supplement is purchased from Gibco, product number S-003-10).
4. LPS(Lipopolysaccharides): it is purchased from Gibco, product number 00-4976.
5. RNA extracts set group (RNA Extraction Kit): being purchased from GENEmark.
6. reverse transcriptase (SuperScript III Reverse Transcriptase): being purchased from Invitrogen.
7. KAPA SYBR FAST qPCR set group: being purchased from KAPA Biosystems.
8. Step One Plus instrument: being purchased from ABI.
Prepare embodiment]
The preparation of Gorgon fruit extract
Processing is performed the following operation to Gorgon fruit, to provide Gorgon fruit extract:
1. Gorgon fruit (not removing the peel) is mixed (volume ratio of Gorgon fruit and water is 1:10) with water, and extracted, is lasted under 85 °C
0.5 hour, to provide an extract liquor;
2. the extract liquor of step 1 is taken to be centrifuged, after taking supernatant, it is filtered with strainer, to provide a filtrate;
3. the filtrate of step 2 is concentrated under reduced pressure under 55 to 65 °C, to provide a Gorgon fruit extract.
Embodiment 1: Gorgon fruit extract of the present invention is in inhibitionICAM-1The effect of gene performance
Human umbilical vein's endothelial cell is inoculated in 6- porose disc (every 1 x 10 of hole5A cell) in, it, will be thin after culture 1 hour
Born of the same parents are divided into control group, LPS group and extract group, and are cultivated respectively with following culture medium, last 3 hours:
1. control group: EC culture medium;
2. LPS group: the EC culture medium containing 1 mcg/ml LPS;
3. extract group: being extracted containing 1 mcg/ml LPS and 0.5 mg/ml by the Gorgon fruit that [preparation embodiment B] is obtained
The EC culture medium of object.
Thereafter, above-mentioned group of cells is collected respectively, RNA extraction is carried out with RNA extraction set group, then should with reverse transcriptase
RNA reverse transcription is cDNA.Then, using ABI Step One Plus instrument and KAPA SYBR FAST qPCR set group to aforementioned
CDNA carry out qPCR(quantitative polymerase chain reaction), to detect group of cellsICAM-1
The performance amount of gene.
Above-mentioned experiment carries out three and repeats, after which is averaged, then on the basis of the result of control group (that is,
The gene performance amount of control group is set as 1 times), calculate the gene relative performance amount of LPS group and extract group.As a result it is shown in figure
1。
As shown in Figure 1, compared to control group, LPS groupICAM-1Gene performance amount significantly rises, and display LPS really may be used
To induce blood vessel endothelium inflammation.Compared to LPS group, extract groupICAM-1Gene performance amount is then remarkably decreased, and shows this hair
Bright Gorgon fruit extract can significantly reduce caused by LPSICAM-1Gene performance amount rises.Aforementioned result shows, Gorgon fruit of the present invention
Extract can be effectively suppressed reallyICAM-1Gene performance amount, thus can be used for inhibiting blood vessel endothelium inflammation, treatment cardiovascular disease,
Prevention cardiovascular disease, prevention breast cancer, treatment sticky articular capsulitis, prevention sticky articular capsulitis, helps to tie up at treatment breast cancer
Hold blood vessel elasticity and auxiliary joint care.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of using Gorgon fruit extract in the purposes for manufacturing a composition, it is characterised in that: the composition is for inhibitingICAM- 1Gene performance.
2. purposes as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Gorgon fruit extract is the polar solvent extract object of Gorgon fruit, should
Polar solvent is selected from following group: water, C1-C4 alcohols and combination above-mentioned.
3. the purposes as described in any one of claims 1 to 2, it is characterised in that: the composition is a medical composition, is used for
Inhibit blood vessel endothelium inflammation.
4. the purposes as described in any one of claims 1 to 2, it is characterised in that: the composition is a medical composition, is used for
It is below at least one: treatment cardiovascular disease, prevention cardiovascular disease, treatment breast cancer, prevention breast cancer, treatment sticky joint
Capsulitis and prevention sticky articular capsulitis.
5. purposes as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cardiovascular disease is arteriosclerosis.
6. the purposes as described in any one of claims 1 to 2, it is characterised in that: the composition is a food compositions, is used for
It helps to maintain at least one of blood vessel elasticity and auxiliary joint care.
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Title |
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陈志宏等: "芡实酒对小白鼠主要生理生化指标的影响", 《食品科技》 * |
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