CN110367958A - Blood pressure detecting method and device - Google Patents

Blood pressure detecting method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110367958A
CN110367958A CN201910493521.8A CN201910493521A CN110367958A CN 110367958 A CN110367958 A CN 110367958A CN 201910493521 A CN201910493521 A CN 201910493521A CN 110367958 A CN110367958 A CN 110367958A
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China
Prior art keywords
blood pressure
data
measurand
target time
time section
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Granted
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CN201910493521.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110367958B (en
Inventor
邹芳
金沛宏
高小峰
韩金垒
乔景荣
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Medex Tech-Trade Corp
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Medex Tech-Trade Corp
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Priority to CN201910493521.8A priority Critical patent/CN110367958B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • A61B5/02108Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels from analysis of pulse wave characteristics
    • A61B5/02125Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels from analysis of pulse wave characteristics of pulse wave propagation time

Abstract

This disclosure relates to blood pressure detecting method and device, comprising: for the target time section in multiple periods, control sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand in the first blood pressure data of the start time point of target time section and end time point;It controls sphygmomanometer in the target time period, acquires the pulse data of measurand;It controls electrocardiograph in the target time period, acquires the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of measurand;The pulse wave translation time in target time section is determined according to pulse data and electrocardiogram (ECG) data, and the second blood pressure data in target time section is determined according to pulse wave translation time;The blood pressure state in target time section is determined according to the first blood pressure data and the second blood pressure data.The disclosure can reduce the frequency of sphygmomanometer acquisition blood pressure to the greatest extent, not will increase the burden of measurand, and reflection measurand blood pressure state in the target time period that can be more accurate.

Description

Blood pressure detecting method and device
Technical field
This disclosure relates to Medical Instruments technical field more particularly to a kind of blood pressure detecting method and device.
Background technique
Blood pressure (blood pressure, BP) refers to, unit area vascular wall is acted on when blood flows in the blood vessels Side pressure is strong.The accurate measurement of blood pressure is of great significance to the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.In the measurement method of blood pressure, Wound will not be generated to human body and be convenient for operation by being taken blood pressure using cuff type blood pressure measuring, be current clinically widely applied side Method.But when needing to carry out prolonged blood pressure detecting to human body, the frequent pressurization of cuff type sphygmomanometer will cause tested person The discomfort of body, or even will cause the oedema of blood vessel and tissue under cuff, and then influence the accuracy of testing result.However if it is It reduces the discomfort of measurand and reduces detection number, and it is very few to will lead to detection data sample, can not accurately reflect tested The blood pressure state of human body.Therefore, how while not will increase the burden of measurand, but can be more accurate it is anti- The blood pressure state of measurand in the target time period is reflected, a urgent problem to be solved is become.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, may be implemented not will increase measurand the present disclosure proposes a kind of blood pressure detecting method and device Burden while, and can be more accurate reflection measurand long-time in blood pressure state.
According to the one side of the disclosure, a kind of blood pressure detecting method is provided, comprising:
For target time section, sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand is controlled in the first blood of first time point and the second time point Press data;Wherein, first time point is the start time point of target time section, at the end of the second time point was target time section Between point;
The sphygmomanometer is controlled in the target time section, acquires the pulse data of the measurand;
Electrocardiograph is controlled in the target time section, acquires the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of the measurand;
The pulse wave translation time in the target time section is determined according to the pulse data and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data, and The second blood pressure data in the target time section is determined according to the pulse wave translation time;
The blood pressure state in the target time section is determined according to first blood pressure data and the second blood pressure data;
Wherein, the target time section is any one period in multiple periods.
In one possible implementation, control sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand is in first time point and the second time point The first blood pressure data, comprising:
The sphygmomanometer is controlled using the first measurement pressure acquisition measurand at first time point and the second time point First blood pressure data;
The sphygmomanometer is controlled in the target time section, acquires the pulse data of the measurand, comprising: control The sphygmomanometer acquires the pulse data of the measurand using the second measurement pressure in the target time section;
Wherein, the first measurement pressure is greater than the second measurement pressure.
In one possible implementation, in the target time section is determined according to the pulse wave translation time Two blood pressure datas, comprising:
Second blood is determined according to the corresponding relationship of the pulse wave translation time and pulse wave translation time and blood pressure Press data.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of blood pressure detector is provided, comprising:
First acquisition module, for being directed to target time section, control sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand in first time point and First blood pressure data at the second time point;Wherein, first time point is the start time point of target time section, and the second time point was The end time point of target time section;
Second acquisition module acquires the measurand for controlling the sphygmomanometer in the target time section Pulse data;
Third acquisition module acquires the heart of the measurand for controlling electrocardiograph in the target time section Electric data;
First determining module, for being determined in the target time section according to the pulse data and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data Pulse wave translation time, and determine according to the pulse wave translation time the second blood pressure data in the target time section;
Second determining module, for determining the target time section according to first blood pressure data and the second blood pressure data Interior blood pressure state;
Wherein, the target time section is any one period in multiple periods.
In one possible implementation, first acquisition module includes:
First acquisition submodule, for controlling the sphygmomanometer using the first measurement pressure acquisition measurand at first Between point and the second time point the first blood pressure data;
Second acquisition module includes: the second acquisition submodule, for controlling the sphygmomanometer in the object time In section, the pulse data of the measurand is acquired using the second measurement pressure;
Wherein, the first measurement pressure is greater than the second measurement pressure.
In one possible implementation, first determining module includes:
First determines submodule, for corresponding with blood pressure according to the pulse wave translation time and pulse wave translation time Relationship determines second blood pressure data.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of blood pressure detector is provided, comprising:
Sphygmomanometer, for acquiring the first blood pressure data and pulse data of measurand;
Electrocardiograph, for acquiring the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of the measurand;
Control module is configured as realizing the above method.
In one possible implementation, the blood pressure is calculated as cuff type sphygmomanometer.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of blood pressure detector is provided, comprising: processor;It is handled for storage The memory of device executable instruction;Wherein, the processor is configured to executing the above method.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing is provided, is stored thereon with Computer program instructions, wherein the computer program instructions realize the above method when being executed by processor.
The disclosure according in target time section pulse data and electrocardiogram (ECG) data determine the pulse wave in target time section pass It leads the time, and the second blood pressure data in the target time section is determined according to the Pulse transit time, utilize the second blood pressure The first blood pressure data that data acquire target time section start time point and end time point supplements, and forms sufficient blood Data are pressed, the frequency of sphygmomanometer acquisition blood pressure thus can have both been reduced to the greatest extent, and not will increase the burden of measurand, and can be more Add the blood pressure state of accurate reflection measurand in the target time period.
According to below with reference to the accompanying drawings to detailed description of illustrative embodiments, the other feature and aspect of the disclosure will become It is clear.
Detailed description of the invention
Comprising in the description and constituting the attached drawing of part of specification and specification together illustrates the disclosure Exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect, and for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of blood pressure detecting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of blood pressure detecting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to a kind of blood pressure detector use state shown in an application example.
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Various exemplary embodiments, feature and the aspect of the disclosure are described in detail below with reference to attached drawing.It is identical in attached drawing Appended drawing reference indicate element functionally identical or similar.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the attached drawings, remove It non-specifically points out, it is not necessary to attached drawing drawn to scale.
Dedicated word " exemplary " means " being used as example, embodiment or illustrative " herein.Here as " exemplary " Illustrated any embodiment should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
In addition, giving numerous details in specific embodiment below to better illustrate the disclosure. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without certain details, the disclosure equally be can be implemented.In some instances, for Method, means, element and circuit well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail, in order to highlight the purport of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of blood pressure detecting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.This method can be applied In terminal devices such as desktop computer, laptop, tablet computer and smart phones, it is not limited here, as shown in Figure 1, should Method may include:
Step 100, for target time section, sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand is controlled in first time point and the second time point The first blood pressure data.Wherein, first time point is the start time point of target time section, and the second time point was target time section End time point.
Step 101, the sphygmomanometer is controlled in the target time section, acquires the pulse data of the measurand.
Step 102, control electrocardiograph acquires the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of the measurand in the target time section.
Step 103, determine that the pulse wave in the target time section passes according to the pulse data and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data It leads the time, and determines the second blood pressure data in the target time section according to the pulse wave translation time.
Step 104, the blood pressure in the target time section is determined according to first blood pressure data and the second blood pressure data Variable condition.
In the disclosure, sphygmomanometer can be cuff type sphygmomanometer, and generally, cuff type sphygmomanometer can use inflation Cuff oppresses the arteries of measurand, and with the decline of cuff pressure, the arteries of measurand is presented from complete resistance The change procedure for being gradually flared to standard-sized sheet is closed, it can be by distinguishing overcurrent sound and corresponding pressure in artery blood flow delay process Strong point determines the blood pressure data of measurand.
Wherein, blood pressure data may include systolic pressure and diastolic pressure.The sphygmomanometer of the disclosure can include but is not limited to Descend any one: mercury sphygmomanometer, spring sphygmomanometer and electronic sphygmomanometer etc..
The bioelectrical signals that electrocardiograph (Electrocardiograph) can generate myocardial activation when cardiomotility (electrocardiosignal) automatically records, and is clinical diagnosis and the common medical electronics of scientific research.The electrocardiograph of the disclosure can With include but is not limited to it is following any one: electrocardiograph of single track, three, six and 12 etc..
Pulse wave translation time (PTT, pulse transit time) can be expressed as pulse wave and pass in artery point-to-point transmission Lead the required time.Generally, when determining pulse wave translation time, electrocardiogram (ECG) data and arteries and veins can be obtained in same time period Fight data, and can use QRS complex in electrocardiogram (ECG) data R wave vertex as pulse since being propagated aorta petal Point, using the time point of the vertex correspondence as starting time point, can by pulse data after the starting time point The vertex of one R wave as pulse wave propagate to detection pulse data position terminal, using the terminal corresponding time point as Terminal time point.It then can be using the starting time point to the time interval between the terminal time point as when pulse transit Between, that is to say, that it using ecg-r wave peak value is starting point and same cardiac cycle pulse wave vertex as terminal, when calculating pulse transit Between.
In the disclosure, it can according to need and determine one or more pulse wave translation times in the target time period, This is without limitation.
Pulse wave translation time is directly related with arterial pressure, and blood pressure can cause arterial wall tension to increase when increasing, Pulse wave conduction speed is caused to speed, pulse wave translation time reduces.Conversely, arterial pressure reduces, arterial wall tension reduces, Pulse wave translation time increases.Can by establish the corresponding relationship (such as linear function) of pulse wave translation time and blood pressure come Realize the conversion between pulse wave translation time and blood pressure.
In the disclosure, the target time section can be any one period in multiple periods.When multiple Between section can be continuous multiple periods, be also possible to discontinuous multiple periods, the disclosure is not construed as limiting this.
In one possible implementation, multiple period can be multiple isometric periods.For example, can control For sphygmomanometer processed every the first blood pressure data of 15 minutes acquisition measurands, each 15 minutes are a target time section, blood pressure The first blood pressure data that first blood pressure data of the measurand that meter acquires every time both can be used as previous target time section is (preceding First blood pressure data of the end time point of one target time section), and can be used as the first blood of the latter target time section It presses data (the first blood pressure data of the start time point of the latter target time section).
In alternatively possible implementation, multiple period can be equal for multiple portions or be not mutually equal Period.For example, can morning 9 on the same day when afternoon 21 (when measurand is regained consciousness) every tested pair of acquisition in 15 minutes The first blood pressure data of elephant, and can afternoon on the same day 22 when the next day morning 8 (when measurand is slept) every 30 points First blood pressure data of clock acquisition measurand.In this way, can be according to the different conditions of measurand (for example, awake, sleep Deng) using different time interval acquisition blood pressure datas, influence of the acquisition blood pressure to measurand is reduced to greatest extent.
As an example of the present embodiment, can control sphygmomanometer with target time section when a length of gap periods successively Acquire the first blood pressure data of measurand, electrocardio of the control electrocardiograph acquisition measurand in each target time section Data, and control pulse data of the sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand in each target time section.When for each target Between section, can be determined according to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data and pulse data of this target time section the pulse wave in this target time section pass Lead the time.Then, can according to the pulse wave translation time, by the corresponding relationship of pulse wave translation time and blood pressure (such as Can be linear function), determine the second blood pressure data in this target time section.It can be by the target time section initial time Corresponding first blood pressure data of point, corresponding first blood pressure data of target time section end time point and the object time Blood pressure data of second blood pressure data collectively as measurand in the target time section in section.And it can be on this basis The curve that the blood pressure of fitting measurand changes over time, as the blood pressure shape of measurand in the target time period State.
By the above process, it may be implemented while reducing the frequency of sphygmomanometer acquisition blood pressure to the greatest extent, and can be more Blood pressure state in accurate reflection measurand long-time.
Generally, due to determining that the second obtained blood pressure data can generate biggish mistake according to pulse wave translation time Difference, so if determining that the blood pressure of measurand will be unable to real embodiment measurand only with pulse wave translation time Blood pressure state.In comparison, cuff type sphygmomanometer can accurately measure the blood pressure of measurand, but due to filling Gas cuff uses biggish pressure when acquiring blood pressure, will cause the discomfort of measurand, thus can not be suitable for high for a long time The blood pressure detecting of frequency.
The disclosure according in target time section pulse data and electrocardiogram (ECG) data determine the pulse wave in target time section pass It leads the time, and the second blood pressure data in the target time section is determined according to the Pulse transit time, utilize the second blood pressure The first blood pressure data that data acquire target time section start time point and end time point supplements, and forms sufficient blood Data are pressed, the frequency of sphygmomanometer acquisition blood pressure thus can have both been reduced to the greatest extent, and not will increase the burden of measurand, and can be more Add the blood pressure state of accurate reflection measurand in the target time period, realizes precisely efficient blood pressure detecting.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of blood pressure detecting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 with Difference between Fig. 1 is.
Step 100 may include: step 200, controls the sphygmomanometer and is existed using the first measurement pressure acquisition measurand First blood pressure data of first time point and the second time point.
Step 101 may include: step 201, control the sphygmomanometer in the target time section, using the second measurement Pressure acquires the pulse data of the measurand.
In the disclosure, the first measurement pressure is greater than the second measurement pressure.For example, the first measurement pressure can be remote Much larger than the second measurement pressure.
For example, it can control sphygmomanometer in the start time point of target time section and end time point using 150 millis First blood pressure data of pressure (example of the first measurement pressure) acquisition measurand of meter mercury column(unit of pressure), and sphygmomanometer is controlled in target Using the pulse data of the pressure of 50 millimetress of mercury (example of the second measurement pressure) acquisition measurand in period.Control the heart Electrograph instrument acquires the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of measurand in the target time period.It can be according to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data and pulse of target time section Data determine the pulse wave translation time in target time section.Then, pulse wave can be passed through according to the pulse wave translation time The corresponding relationship (such as can be linear model) of conduction time and blood pressure, determines the second blood pressure in the pulse wave translation time Data.
The blood pressure detecting method of the present embodiment, sphygmomanometer use the second measurement pressure less than the first measurement pressure that can survey Measure measurand pulse data, therefore sphygmomanometer using second measurement pressure acquisition measurand pulse data when, can Measurand is set to generate discomfort with less.It is possible thereby to effectively reduce the adverse effect that measurement process generates measurand.This Outside, disclosure control sphygmomanometer measures the blood pressure data and pulse data of measurand using different pressure respectively, simple and convenient, The pulse data that measurand is measured without additional device further decreases the burden of measurand.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to a kind of blood pressure detector use state shown in an application example.As shown in figure 3, The blood pressure detector can include:
Sphygmomanometer 31 can be connect with control module 33, for acquiring the first blood pressure data and Pulse Rate of measurand According to.
Electrocardiograph 32 can be connect, for acquiring the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of the measurand with control module 33.
Control module 33 is configured as realizing the above method.
For example, sphygmomanometer 31 can be cuff type sphygmomanometer.As shown in figure 3, the inflation of sphygmomanometer 31 can be tucked inside the sleeve Band is wrapped in around the upper arm of measurand.The monitoring probe of electrocardiograph 32 can be fitted near the heart of measurand Skin surface.Sphygmomanometer 31 and electrocardiograph 32 can be linked by data line and control module 33.
In the case that blood pressure detector initially enters working condition, control module 33 can control sphygmomanometer with default The blood pressure of frequency collection measurand, and the interval duration of acquisition blood pressure can be the duration of target time section every time.Control mould Block 33 can control the pressure that sphygmomanometer 31 uses 150 millimetress of mercury in the start time point of target time section and end time point First blood pressure data of (example of the first measurement pressure) acquisition measurand, and control sphygmomanometer 31 and adopt in the target time period With the pulse data of pressure (example of the second measurement pressure) acquisition measurand of 50 millimetress of mercury.Control module 33 can be controlled Electrocardiograph 32 processed acquires the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of measurand in the target time period.
Control module 33 can determine the arteries and veins in target time section according to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data and pulse data of target time section It fights wave conduction time, and the corresponding relationship (example of pulse wave translation time and blood pressure can be passed through according to the pulse wave translation time Such as can be linear model), determine the second blood pressure data in the pulse wave translation time.
Control module 33 can be by corresponding first blood pressure data of the target time section start time point, the target time section The second blood pressure data in corresponding first blood pressure data of end time point and the target time section is collectively as measurand Blood pressure data in the target time section.And it can be fitted the song that the blood pressure of measurand changes over time on this basis Line, the blood pressure state as measurand.
In one possible implementation, sphygmomanometer and electrocardiograph can be logical by wired mode and control module Letter, can also wirelessly communicate with control module, it is not limited here.
The disclosure by target time section start time point and end time point are acquired using the second blood pressure data the One blood pressure data is supplemented, and sufficient blood pressure data is formed, and thus can both reduce the frequency of sphygmomanometer acquisition blood pressure to the greatest extent, The burden of measurand is not will increase, and reflection measurand blood pressure shape in the target time period that can be more accurate State.It also, is the Pulse Rate that can measure measurand since sphygmomanometer uses the second measurement pressure less than the first measurement pressure According to, therefore sphygmomanometer will not be such that measurand generates not when using the pulse data of the second measurement pressure acquisition measurand It is suitable.In addition, disclosure control sphygmomanometer measures the blood pressure data and pulse data of measurand using different pressure respectively, simply It is convenient, the pulse data of measurand is measured without additional device, further decreases the burden of measurand.It realizes accurate Efficient blood pressure detecting.
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in figure 4, the device Include:
First acquisition module 41, for being directed to target time section, control sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand is in first time point With first blood pressure data at the second time point.Wherein, first time point is the start time point of target time section, the second time point For the end time point of target time section.
Second acquisition module 42 acquires the measurand for controlling the sphygmomanometer in the target time section Pulse data.
Third acquisition module 43 acquires the measurand for controlling electrocardiograph in the target time section Electrocardiogram (ECG) data.
First determining module 44, for being determined in the target time section according to the pulse data and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data Pulse wave translation time, and determine according to the pulse wave translation time the second blood pressure data in the target time section.
Second determining module 45, for determining the object time according to first blood pressure data and the second blood pressure data Blood pressure state in section.
Wherein, the target time section is any one period in multiple periods.
Fig. 5 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.For ease of description, scheming Part related to the present embodiment is only illustrated in 5.Label component function having the same identical with Fig. 4 in Fig. 5, in order to For the sake of simplicity, the detailed description to these components is omitted.As shown in Figure 5
In one possible implementation, first acquisition module 41 may include: the first acquisition submodule 411, For controlling the sphygmomanometer using the first measurement pressure acquisition measurand the first of first time point and the second time point Blood pressure data.
Second acquisition module 42 may include: the second acquisition submodule 421, for controlling the sphygmomanometer described In target time section, the pulse data of the measurand is acquired using the second measurement pressure.
Wherein, the first measurement pressure is greater than the second measurement pressure.
In one possible implementation, first determining module 44 may include: the first determining submodule 441, For determining the second blood pressure number according to the corresponding relationship of the pulse wave translation time and pulse wave translation time and blood pressure According to.
The disclosure by target time section start time point and end time point are acquired using the second blood pressure data the One blood pressure data is supplemented, and sufficient blood pressure data is formed, and thus can both reduce the frequency of sphygmomanometer acquisition blood pressure to the greatest extent, The burden of measurand is not will increase, and reflection measurand blood pressure shape in the target time period that can be more accurate State.It also, is the Pulse Rate that can measure measurand since sphygmomanometer uses the second measurement pressure less than the first measurement pressure According to, therefore sphygmomanometer will not be such that measurand generates not when using the pulse data of the second measurement pressure acquisition measurand It is suitable.In addition, disclosure control sphygmomanometer measures the blood pressure data and pulse data of measurand using different pressure respectively, simply It is convenient, the pulse data of measurand is measured without additional device, further decreases the burden of measurand.
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, device 800 can be with It is mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, Medical Devices, body-building Equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
Referring to Fig. 6, device 800 may include following one or more components: processing component 802, memory 804, power supply Component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, the interface 812 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 814, and Communication component 816.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 800 of processing component 802, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, phase Machine operation and record operate associated operation.Processing component 802 may include that one or more processors 820 refer to execute It enables, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 802 may include one or more modules, just Interaction between processing component 802 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 802 may include multi-media module, it is more to facilitate Interaction between media component 808 and processing component 802.
Memory 804 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in device 800.These data are shown Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 800, contact data, and telephone book data disappears Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 804 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group It closes and realizes, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
Power supply module 806 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 800.Power supply module 806 may include power management system System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 800 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 808 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 800 and user.One In a little embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings Device is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action Boundary, but also detect duration associated with the touch or slide operation and pressure.In some embodiments, more matchmakers Body component 808 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When device 800 is in operation mode, such as screening-mode or When video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each front camera and Rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 810 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 810 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when device 800 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone is matched It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 804 or via communication set Part 816 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 810 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 812 provides interface between processing component 802 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor module 814 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 800 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 814 can detecte the state that opens/closes of device 800, and the relative positioning of component, for example, it is described Component is the display and keypad of device 800, and sensor module 814 can be with 800 1 components of detection device 800 or device Position change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 800,800 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and device 800 Temperature change.Sensor module 814 may include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact Presence of nearby objects.Sensor module 814 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, at As being used in application.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure transducer or temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 800 and other equipment.Device 800 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G or their combination.In an exemplary implementation In example, communication component 816 receives broadcast singal or broadcast related information from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short range communication.Example Such as, NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 800 can be believed by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing is additionally provided, for example including calculating The memory 804 of machine program instruction, above-mentioned computer program instructions can be executed above-mentioned to complete by the processor 820 of device 800 Method.
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of blood pressure detector shown according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, device 1900 can be with It is provided as a server.Referring to Fig. 7, it further comprises one or more processing that device 1900, which includes processing component 1922, Device and memory resource represented by a memory 1932, can be by the instruction of the execution of processing component 1922, example for storing Such as application program.The application program stored in memory 1932 may include it is one or more each correspond to one group The module of instruction.In addition, processing component 1922 is configured as executing instruction, to execute the above method.
Device 1900 can also include that a power supply module 1926 be configured as the power management of executive device 1900, and one Wired or wireless network interface 1950 is configured as device 1900 being connected to network and input and output (I/O) interface 1958.Device 1900 can be operated based on the operating system for being stored in memory 1932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or similar.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing is additionally provided, for example including calculating The memory 1932 of machine program instruction, above-mentioned computer program instructions can be executed by the processing component 1922 of device 1900 to complete The above method.
The disclosure can be system, method and/or computer program product.Computer program product may include computer Readable storage medium storing program for executing, containing for making processor realize the computer-readable program instructions of various aspects of the disclosure.
Computer readable storage medium, which can be, can keep and store the tangible of the instruction used by instruction execution equipment Equipment.Computer readable storage medium for example can be-- but it is not limited to-- storage device electric, magnetic storage apparatus, optical storage Equipment, electric magnetic storage apparatus, semiconductor memory apparatus or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer readable storage medium More specific example (non exhaustive list) includes: portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only deposits It is reservoir (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable Compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanical coding equipment, for example thereon It is stored with punch card or groove internal projection structure and the above-mentioned any appropriate combination of instruction.Calculating used herein above Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing is not interpreted that instantaneous signal itself, the electromagnetic wave of such as radio wave or other Free propagations lead to It crosses the electromagnetic wave (for example, the light pulse for passing through fiber optic cables) of waveguide or the propagation of other transmission mediums or is transmitted by electric wire Electric signal.
Computer-readable program instructions as described herein can be downloaded to from computer readable storage medium it is each calculate/ Processing equipment, or outer computer or outer is downloaded to by network, such as internet, local area network, wide area network and/or wireless network Portion stores equipment.Network may include copper transmission cable, optical fiber transmission, wireless transmission, router, firewall, interchanger, gateway Computer and/or Edge Server.Adapter or network interface in each calculating/processing equipment are received from network to be counted Calculation machine readable program instructions, and the computer-readable program instructions are forwarded, for the meter being stored in each calculating/processing equipment In calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Computer program instructions for executing disclosure operation can be assembly instruction, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructs, Machine instruction, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, condition setup data or with one or more programming languages The source code or object code that any combination is write, the programming language include the programming language-of object-oriented such as Smalltalk, C++ etc., and conventional procedural programming languages-such as " C " language or similar programming language.Computer Readable program instructions can be executed fully on the user computer, partly execute on the user computer, be only as one Vertical software package executes, part executes on the remote computer or completely in remote computer on the user computer for part Or it is executed on server.In situations involving remote computers, remote computer can pass through network-packet of any kind It includes local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN)-is connected to subscriber computer, or, it may be connected to outer computer (such as benefit It is connected with ISP by internet).In some embodiments, by utilizing computer-readable program instructions Status information carry out personalized customization electronic circuit, such as programmable logic circuit, field programmable gate array (FPGA) or can Programmed logic array (PLA) (PLA), the electronic circuit can execute computer-readable program instructions, to realize each side of the disclosure Face.
Referring herein to according to the flow chart of the method, apparatus (system) of the embodiment of the present disclosure and computer program product and/ Or block diagram describes various aspects of the disclosure.It should be appreciated that flowchart and or block diagram each box and flow chart and/ Or in block diagram each box combination, can be realized by computer-readable program instructions.
These computer-readable program instructions can be supplied to general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable datas The processor of processing unit, so that a kind of machine is produced, so that these instructions are passing through computer or other programmable datas When the processor of processing unit executes, function specified in one or more boxes in implementation flow chart and/or block diagram is produced The device of energy/movement.These computer-readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, these refer to It enables so that computer, programmable data processing unit and/or other equipment work in a specific way, thus, it is stored with instruction Computer-readable medium then includes a manufacture comprising in one or more boxes in implementation flow chart and/or block diagram The instruction of the various aspects of defined function action.
Computer-readable program instructions can also be loaded into computer, other programmable data processing units or other In equipment, so that series of operation steps are executed in computer, other programmable data processing units or other equipment, to produce Raw computer implemented process, so that executed in computer, other programmable data processing units or other equipment Instruct function action specified in one or more boxes in implementation flow chart and/or block diagram.
The flow chart and block diagram in the drawings show system, method and the computer journeys according to multiple embodiments of the disclosure The architecture, function and operation in the cards of sequence product.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can generation One module of table, program segment or a part of instruction, the module, program segment or a part of instruction include one or more use The executable instruction of the logic function as defined in realizing.In some implementations as replacements, function marked in the box It can occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two continuous boxes can actually be held substantially in parallel Row, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, and this depends on the function involved.It is also noted that block diagram and/or The combination of each box in flow chart and the box in block diagram and or flow chart, can the function as defined in executing or dynamic The dedicated hardware based system made is realized, or can be realized using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
The presently disclosed embodiments is described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill Many modifications and changes are obvious for the those of ordinary skill in art field.The selection of term used herein, purport In the principle, practical application or technological improvement to the technology in market for best explaining each embodiment, or lead this technology Other those of ordinary skill in domain can understand each embodiment disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of blood pressure detecting method characterized by comprising
For target time section, sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand is controlled in the first blood pressure number of first time point and the second time point According to;Wherein, first time point is the start time point of target time section, and the second time point was the end time of target time section Point;
The sphygmomanometer is controlled in the target time section, acquires the pulse data of the measurand;
Electrocardiograph is controlled in the target time section, acquires the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of the measurand;
The pulse wave translation time in the target time section is determined according to the pulse data and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data, and according to The pulse wave translation time determines the second blood pressure data in the target time section;
The blood pressure state in the target time section is determined according to first blood pressure data and the second blood pressure data;
Wherein, the target time section is any one period in multiple periods.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein control sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand in first time point and First blood pressure data at the second time point, comprising:
The sphygmomanometer is controlled using the first measurement pressure acquisition measurand the first of first time point and the second time point Blood pressure data;
The sphygmomanometer is controlled in the target time section, acquires the pulse data of the measurand, comprising:
The sphygmomanometer is controlled in the target time section, the Pulse Rate of the measurand is acquired using the second measurement pressure According to;
Wherein, the first measurement pressure is greater than the second measurement pressure.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein when determining the target according to the pulse wave translation time Between the second blood pressure data in section, comprising:
The second blood pressure number is determined according to the corresponding relationship of the pulse wave translation time and pulse wave translation time and blood pressure According to.
4. a kind of blood pressure detector characterized by comprising
First acquisition module, for being directed to target time section, control sphygmomanometer acquisition measurand is in first time point and second First blood pressure data at time point;Wherein, first time point is the start time point of target time section, and the second time point was target The end time point of period;
Second acquisition module acquires the pulse of the measurand for controlling the sphygmomanometer in the target time section Data;
Third acquisition module acquires the electrocardio number of the measurand for controlling electrocardiograph in the target time section According to;
First determining module, for determining the pulse in the target time section according to the pulse data and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data Wave conduction time, and determine according to the pulse wave translation time the second blood pressure data in the target time section;
Second determining module, for being determined in the target time section according to first blood pressure data and the second blood pressure data Blood pressure state;
Wherein, the target time section is any one period in multiple periods.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first acquisition module includes:
First acquisition submodule, for controlling the sphygmomanometer using the first measurement pressure acquisition measurand in first time point With first blood pressure data at the second time point;
Second acquisition module includes:
Second acquisition submodule, for controlling the sphygmomanometer in the target time section, using the second measurement pressure acquisition The pulse data of the measurand;
Wherein, the first measurement pressure is greater than the second measurement pressure.
6. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first determining module includes:
First determines submodule, for the corresponding relationship according to the pulse wave translation time and pulse wave translation time and blood pressure Determine second blood pressure data.
7. a kind of blood pressure detector characterized by comprising
Sphygmomanometer, for acquiring the first blood pressure data and pulse data of measurand;
Electrocardiograph, for acquiring the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of the measurand;
Control module is configured as realizing method described in any one of claims 1 to 3.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the blood pressure is calculated as cuff type sphygmomanometer.
9. a kind of blood pressure detector characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
Realize method described in any one of claims 1 to 3.
10. a kind of non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing, is stored thereon with computer program instructions, which is characterized in that institute It states and realizes method described in any one of claims 1 to 3 when computer program instructions are executed by processor.
CN201910493521.8A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Blood pressure detection method and device Active CN110367958B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1698535A (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-11-23 香港中文大学 Method for measuring blood pressure change rate
CN105455798A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-06 东南大学 Continuous blood pressure measuring system and calibration measurement method based on Android mobile phone terminal
CN105852863A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 南方科技大学 Respiration rate measuring method and device
CN106333663A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-01-18 深圳欧德蒙科技有限公司 Blood pressure monitoring method and device
WO2018058979A1 (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-05 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Blood pressure measurement device and calibration method thereof
CN108042122A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of method and system for automatically adjusting electronic sphygmomanometer pressure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1698535A (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-11-23 香港中文大学 Method for measuring blood pressure change rate
CN105455798A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-06 东南大学 Continuous blood pressure measuring system and calibration measurement method based on Android mobile phone terminal
CN105852863A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 南方科技大学 Respiration rate measuring method and device
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