CN110367256A - 延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂及使用方法 - Google Patents

延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂及使用方法 Download PDF

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CN110367256A
CN110367256A CN201910737504.4A CN201910737504A CN110367256A CN 110367256 A CN110367256 A CN 110367256A CN 201910737504 A CN201910737504 A CN 201910737504A CN 110367256 A CN110367256 A CN 110367256A
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汪红梅
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A01N33/18Nitro compounds
    • A01N33/20Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
    • A01N33/22Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N37/30Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups —CO—N< and, both being directly attached by their carbon atoms to the same carbon skeleton, e.g. H2N—NH—CO—C6H4—COOCH3; Thio-analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
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    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
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    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N45/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds having three or more carbocyclic rings condensed among themselves, at least one ring not being a six-membered ring

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Abstract

本发明提供一种延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂及使用方法,本发明的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,其特征是:按重量份数包括赤霉素2‑8份,比久3‑7份,激动素1‑5份,青鲜素1‑5份,萘乙酸钠盐10‑16份,萘乙酸4‑9份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤1‑6份,复硝酚钠12‑18份。本发明通过使用调节剂的干预,延缓水蜜桃果实的成熟期,避开集中上市的季节出现滞销的状况,从而提高果农的经济效益。

Description

延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂及使用方法
技术领域:
本发明涉及一种延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂及使用方法,属于农业生产技术领域。
背景技术:
植物生长调节剂是人们在了解天然植物激素的结构和作用机制后,通过人工合成与植物激素具有类似生理和生物学效应的物质,在农业生产上使用,以有效调节作物的生育过程,达到稳产增产、改善品质、增强作物抗逆性等目的。
对目标植物而言,植物生长调节剂是外源的非营养性化学物质,通常可在植物体内传导至作用部位,以很低的浓度就能促进或抑制其生命过程的某些环节,使之向符合人类的需要发展。每种植物生长调节剂都有特定的用途,而且应用技术要求相当严格,只有在特定的施用条件(包括外界因素)下才能对目标植物产生特定的功效。往往改变浓度就会得到相反的结果,例如在低浓度下有促进作用,而在高浓度下则变成抑制作用。
水蜜桃作为大众非常喜爱的水果,其上市时间主要为6-7月之间,导致在水蜜桃集中上市的时候造成积压,出现果实滞销的情况,另外由于水蜜桃果实保存期短,一旦出现滞销,造成坏果,影响果农的收益。
发明内容:
本发明的目的是针对上述存在的问题提供一种延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂及使用方法,通过使用调节剂的干预,延缓水蜜桃果实的成熟期,避开集中上市的季节出现滞销的状况,从而提高果农的经济效益。
上述的目的通过以下的技术方案实现:
一种延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,按重量份数包括赤霉素2-8份,比久3-7份,激动素1-5份,青鲜素1-5份,萘乙酸钠盐10-16份,萘乙酸4-9份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤1-6份,复硝酚钠12-18份。
所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,按重量份数包括赤霉素3份,比久6份,激动素3份,青鲜素1份,萘乙酸钠盐11份,萘乙酸8份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤5份,复硝酚钠15份。
所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,按重量份数包括赤霉素6份,比久5份,激动素3份,青鲜素1份,萘乙酸钠盐14份,萘乙酸5份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤2份,复硝酚钠15份。
上述延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂的使用方法,该方法为:将上述延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂与水按照1:100的重量份数,搅拌充分溶解以后,使用喷雾器均匀喷洒在水蜜桃表面即可,喷洒时间为坐果后40天,喷洒频率为每周2-3次,果实成熟期停止喷洒。
有益效果:
经过试验证明,本发明能够有效延缓水蜜桃果实的成熟期,避开集中上市的季节出现滞销的状况,从而提高果农的经济效益。
具体实施方式:
实施例1:
一种延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,按重量份数包括赤霉素8份,比久3份,激动素5份,青鲜素1份,萘乙酸钠盐16份,萘乙酸4份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤6份,复硝酚钠12份,将各组分混合均匀即可。
上述延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂的使用方法,该方法为:将上述延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂与水按照1:100的重量份数,搅拌充分溶解以后,使用喷雾器均匀喷洒在水蜜桃表面即可,喷洒时间为坐果后40天,喷洒频率为每周2-3次,果实成熟期停止喷洒。
实施例2:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,本实施例中所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,按重量份数包括赤霉素3份,比久6份,激动素3份,青鲜素1份,萘乙酸钠盐11份,萘乙酸8份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤5份,复硝酚钠15份。
实施例3:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,本实施例中所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,按重量份数包括赤霉素6份,比久5份,激动素3份,青鲜素1份,萘乙酸钠盐14份,萘乙酸5份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤2份,复硝酚钠15份。
实施例4:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,本实施例中所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,按重量份数包括赤霉素2份,比久7份,激动素1份,青鲜素5份,萘乙酸钠盐10份,萘乙酸9份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤1份,复硝酚钠18份。
以上仅是本发明的最佳实施例,本发明的方法包括但不限于上述实施例,本发明的未尽事宜,属于本领域技术人员的公知常识。

Claims (4)

1.一种延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,其特征是:按重量份数包括赤霉素2-8份,比久3-7份,激动素1-5份,青鲜素1-5份,萘乙酸钠盐10-16份,萘乙酸4-9份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤1-6份,复硝酚钠12-18份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,其特征是:按重量份数包括赤霉素3份,比久6份,激动素3份,青鲜素1份,萘乙酸钠盐11份,萘乙酸8份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤5份,复硝酚钠15份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂,其特征是:按重量份数包括赤霉素6份,比久5份,激动素3份,青鲜素1份,萘乙酸钠盐14份,萘乙酸5份,6—苄基氨基嘌呤2份,复硝酚钠15份。
4.一种权利要求1-3之一所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂的使用方法,其特征是:该方法为:将权利要求1-3之一所述的延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂与水按照1:100的重量份数,搅拌充分溶解以后,使用喷雾器均匀喷洒在水蜜桃表面即可,喷洒时间为坐果后40天,喷洒频率为每周2-3次,果实成熟期停止喷洒。
CN201910737504.4A 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 延缓水蜜桃果实成熟的植物生长调节剂及使用方法 Withdrawn CN110367256A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114073255A (zh) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-22 雷响 一种促进植物生长调节剂及制备方法
CN116616301A (zh) * 2023-05-22 2023-08-22 浙江省农业科学院 一种甜樱桃保果组合物、药剂和在促进南方甜樱桃坐果中应用

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114073255A (zh) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-22 雷响 一种促进植物生长调节剂及制备方法
CN116616301A (zh) * 2023-05-22 2023-08-22 浙江省农业科学院 一种甜樱桃保果组合物、药剂和在促进南方甜樱桃坐果中应用
CN116616301B (zh) * 2023-05-22 2024-06-11 浙江省农业科学院 一种甜樱桃保果组合物、药剂和在促进南方甜樱桃坐果中应用

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