CN110364287A - A kind of silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation and its transparent conductive film of preparation method and preparation - Google Patents

A kind of silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation and its transparent conductive film of preparation method and preparation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110364287A
CN110364287A CN201910735162.2A CN201910735162A CN110364287A CN 110364287 A CN110364287 A CN 110364287A CN 201910735162 A CN201910735162 A CN 201910735162A CN 110364287 A CN110364287 A CN 110364287A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silver nanowires
ink
irradiation
conductive film
transparent conductive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910735162.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110364287B (en
Inventor
梁雨轩
魏葳
闫国栋
雷国伟
黄林泉
陈微微
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Technology Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Technology Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Technology Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Technology Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910735162.2A priority Critical patent/CN110364287B/en
Publication of CN110364287A publication Critical patent/CN110364287A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110364287B publication Critical patent/CN110364287B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/22Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0026Apparatus for manufacturing conducting or semi-conducting layers, e.g. deposition of metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/14Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive layers or films on insulating-supports

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation and its transparent conductive films of preparation method, preparation, and according to mass percent meter, silver nanowires ink includes following component: silver nanowires 0.1%-1%;Thickener 1%-2%;Dispersing agent 0.01%-0.4%;Levelling agent 0.01%-0.4%;Surfactant 0.01%-0.4%;Anti- UV additive 0.01%-0.5%;Solvent 95.3%-98.86%.The present invention introduces anti-UV additive in silver nanowires ink, and the UV resistance of the transparent conductive film of silver nanowires ink preparation can be remarkably reinforced.

Description

The silver nanowires ink and its preparation method and the transparent of preparation of a kind of anti-UV irradiation are led Conductive film
Technical field
The present invention relates to the silver nanowires ink and its preparation method of conductive film more particularly to a kind of anti-UV irradiation and systems Standby transparent conductive film.
Background technique
Silver nanowires transparent conductive film due to excellent electric conductivity, high optical transmittance, excellent flexibility, Ductility and it is low in cost the advantages that, therefore in flexible photoelectric device, such as Mobile phone touch control screen, liquid crystal display, flexible solar Battery etc. has very wide application prospect.Silver nanowires transparent conductive film is considered as traditional ito transparent electrode at present Alternative materials, can solve the status that ito thin film is at high price, brittleness is big, indium resource is short.But silver nanowires is in light There is strong absorption to ultraviolet band according under the conditions of, easily decomposes, this will seriously limit the practical application of silver nanowires, Therefore the problem of UV resistance of the silver nanowires ink after film on flexible parent metal is current urgent need to resolve is promoted.
Summary of the invention
In place of improving the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation and its Preparation method, preparation transparent conductive film, it is therefore an objective to can play reduce ultraviolet light irradiation caused by silver nanowires damage.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation, according to mass percent meter, including following component:
Preferably, the line footpath of silver nanowires is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um.
Preferably, thickener is one of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and methylhydroxypropylcellulose.
Preferably, anti-UV additive is 2- (- 5 ˊ of 2 ˊ-hydroxyl-aminomethyl phenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2- hydroxyl -3 ˊ, 5 ˊ - Two tertiary phenyl) -5- chlorination benzotriazole, ESCALOL 567,2,4 dihydroxyl benzophenone, 2- hydroxyl -4- Oxy-octyl benzophenone, septichen phenyl ester, hexamethyl phosphoramide, 4- benzoyloxy -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperazines At least one of pyridine, three (1,2,2,6,6- pempidine base) phosphite ester, styrax and benzoin dimethylethers.
Preferably, one of dispersing agent Sago-3636, Sago-3223, Sago-9006 and Sago-9760.
Preferably, levelling agent is one of ethanol amine, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol and diacetone alcohol.
Preferably, surfactant is polyvinylpyrrolidone, and molecular weight is between 55000~1300000;Solvent is water With the mixed solution of ethyl alcohol.
The preparation method of the silver nanowires ink of the anti-UV irradiation, comprising the following steps:
(1) it prepares silver nanowires dispersion liquid: silver nanowires is dispersed in polyvinylpyrrolidonesolution solution;
(2) silver nanowires ink is prepared: after the centrifugation of silver nanowires dispersion liquid, by silver nanowires thickener soln point It dissipates, is put into shaking table oscillation, then add dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant and anti-UV additive respectively, every time after addition It is vibrated on shaking table, obtains silver nanowires ink.
The silver nanowires transparent conductive film being prepared using the silver nanowires ink that the anti-UV is irradiated.
The preparation method of the silver nanowires transparent conductive film, the silver nanowires ink blade coating that anti-UV is irradiated exist In PET base, drying forms film on the pet substrate, spin coating OC layers on film, then dries, solid under UV lamp irradiation Change, obtains the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
The present invention introduces anti-UV additive in silver nanowires ink, can absorb UVA band ultraviolet strongly, and protection silver is received Rice noodles prevent the deterioration of silver nanowires from causing the failure of its transparent conductive film, and the preparation of silver nanowires ink can be remarkably reinforced Transparent conductive film UV resistance, protect silver nanowires ultraviolet light irradiation under do not decompose fracture.The present invention utilizes anti-UV Silver nanowires breakage problem, can extend silver nanowires transparent membrane caused by additive very good solution is irradiated due to ultraviolet light Service life and expand its application range.The present invention is fine using commercially available substrate Painting effect, due to anti-UV additive Additive amount is few, and when coating has no effect on transparent conductive film appearance.
Preparation method of the present invention is simple, only the addition anti-UV additive of minute quantity can have apparent anti-UV effect, cost It is cheap, it is suitble to large-scale production.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, it is described be explanation of the invention and It is not to limit.
The silver nanowires ink of the anti-UV irradiation, according to mass percent meter, including following component:
Wherein, the line footpath of silver nanowires is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um.Thickener is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose At least one of HPMC and methylhydroxypropylcellulose MHPC.Anti- UV additive is 2- (- 5 ˊ of 2 ˊ-hydroxyl-aminomethyl phenyl) benzene And triazole, 2- (the tertiary phenyl of 2- hydroxyl -3 ˊ, 5 ˊ-two) -5- chlorination benzotriazole, ESCALOL 567,2, 4- dihydroxy benaophenonel, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, septichen phenyl ester, hexamethyl phosphoramide, 4- benzene Formyloxy -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidines, three (1,2,2,6,6- pempidine base) phosphite esters, styrax and styrax are double At least one of methyl ether.Dispersing agent is in Sago dispersing agent Sago-3636, Sago-3223, Sago-9006 and Sago-9760 It is at least one.Levelling agent is at least one of ethanol amine, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol and diacetone alcohol.Surfactant is Polyvinylpyrrolidone PVP, molecular weight is between 55000~1300000.Solvent is the mixed solution of deionized water and ethyl alcohol.
The preparation method of the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of the anti-UV irradiation, comprising the following steps:
(1) silver nanowires dispersion liquid is prepared.Silver nanowires is solvent synthesis using ethylene glycol, is used in synthesis process Polyvinylpyrrolidone PVP is as surfactant, so need to clean silver nanowires magma.Cleaning process is such as Under: three times with revolving speed 5000-8000rpm eccentric cleaning 6-10min by silver nanowires magma;Silver nanowires is dispersed in later In the PVP solution of 0.5-2%.
(2) quantitative.5mL silver nanowires dispersion liquid is taken, weighing is dried after ethyl alcohol eccentric cleaning, calculates silver nanowires concentration.
(3) silver nanowires ink is prepared.After silver nanowires dispersion liquid is centrifuged 10min with revolving speed 5500rpm, silver nanowires It is configured to the silver nanowires solution of the 0.1%-1% containing mass fraction with the thickener soln dispersion of 1%-2%, is put into shaking table oscillation 30min-1h.A certain amount of dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant are added respectively, are both needed to vibrate on shaking table after addition every time 30min-1h obtains silver nanowires solution.
(4) anti-UV additive is added.Add mass fraction 0.01%-0.5%'s in configured silver nanowires solution Anti- UV additive is one or more of, is put into shaking table oscillation 30min-1h, and ink formulation is completed.
(5) the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation is prepared.By anti-UV silver nanowires ink automatic coating machine It scratches on the pet substrate, 70 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven.Silver nanowires transparent conductive film is cut into 2*2cm small cube, spin coating OC Layer, spin coating revolving speed are 250-1000rpm, time 15-45s, 130 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven, and UV lamp power is 50-85%, Gu The change time is 30s-3min, and the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation can be obtained.
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, it below according to specific embodiments of the present invention and combines 1. comparative example of subordinate list and the UV resistance of each embodiment silver nanowires transparent conductive film compare, and make to the present invention further detailed Explanation.
Comparative example and embodiment 1-5
Silver nanowires ink each component is as follows by mass percentage:
Wherein: the diameter of silver nanowires used is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um;Thickener used is hydroxypropyl methyl Cellulose HPMC;Dispersing agent used is Sago-3636;Levelling agent used is propylene glycol monomethyl ether;Surfactant used is poly- second Alkene pyrrolidone K90;Anti- UV additive used is 2- (the tertiary phenyl of 2- hydroxyl -3 ˊ, 5 ˊ-two) -5- chlorination benzotriazole, 4- benzene first Acyloxy -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidines, septichen phenyl ester;Solvent for use is molten for the mixing of deionized water and ethyl alcohol Liquid.
Anti- UV silver nanowires transparent membrane the preparation method is as follows:
(1) silver nanowires dispersion liquid is prepared.Three times with revolving speed 5500rpm eccentric cleaning 10min by silver nanowires magma;It Silver nanowires is dispersed in afterwards in 1% PVP solution.
(2) quantitative.5mL silver nanowires dispersion liquid is taken, weighing is dried after ethyl alcohol eccentric cleaning, calculates silver nanowires concentration.
(3) silver nanowires ink is prepared.After silver nanowires dispersion liquid is centrifuged 10min with revolving speed 5500rpm, with 2% Thickener soln dispersion is configured to the silver nanowires solution containing mass fraction 0.15%, is put into shaking table oscillation 40min.It adds respectively A certain amount of dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant are both needed to vibrate 40min on shaking table after addition every time.
(4) anti-UV additive is added.Distinguish or mix in configured silver nanowires ink and adds anti-UV additive 2- (the tertiary phenyl of 2- hydroxyl -3 ˊ, 5 ˊ-two) -5- chlorination benzotriazole, 4- benzoyloxy -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidines, adjacent hydroxyl Phenol benzoate, is put into shaking table oscillation 40min, and ink formulation is completed.
(5) the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation is prepared.The silver nanowires ink that anti-UV is irradiated is with automatically Coating machine scratches on the pet substrate, 70 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven.Silver nanowires transparent conductive film is cut into 2*2cm small cube, is revolved OC layer are applied, spin coating revolving speed is 500rpm, time 25s, 130 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven, and UV lamp power is 65%, and curing time is The silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation can be obtained in 2min.
See Table 1 for details for the UV resistance comparison of comparative example and each embodiment silver nanowires ink composition and transparent conductive film.
The silver nanowires electrically conducting transparent that comparative example and embodiment 1-5 are prepared by adding different types of anti-UV additive Photoelectric properties of the film before and after 240h ultraviolet lighting compare to obtain, saturating in the silver nanowires that above-mentioned condition range of the present invention is prepared Bright conductive film shows the performance of anti-UV irradiation well, meets anti-UV requirement.Wherein anti-UV additive 2- (2- hydroxyl -3 The tertiary phenyl of ˊ, 5 ˊ-two) -5- chlorination benzotriazole shows most excellent uv-resistance on the basis of this silver nanowires ink set Energy.
1 comparative example of table and each embodiment silver nanowires ink form and the UV resistance of transparent conductive film compares
Embodiment 6-11
The silver nanowires ink each component of anti-UV irradiation is as follows by mass percentage:
Wherein: the diameter of nano-silver thread used is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um;Thickener used is methylhydroxypropyl Cellulose MHPC;Dispersing agent used is Sago-9006;Levelling agent used is ethanol amine;Surfactant used is polyethylene pyrrole Pyrrolidone K30;Anti- UV additive used is 2- (- 5 ˊ of 2 ˊ-hydroxyl-aminomethyl phenyl) benzotriazole, 2- hydroxyl -4- methoxyl group two Benzophenone, hexamethyl phosphoramide;Solvent for use is the mixed solution of deionized water and ethyl alcohol.
Anti- UV silver nanowires transparent membrane the preparation method is as follows:
(1) silver nanowires dispersion liquid is prepared.Three times with revolving speed 5500rpm eccentric cleaning 10min by silver nanowires magma;It Silver nanowires is dispersed in afterwards in 1% PVP solution.
(2) quantitative.5mL silver nanowires dispersion liquid is taken, weighing is dried after ethyl alcohol eccentric cleaning, calculates silver nanowires concentration.
(3) silver nanowires ink is prepared.After silver nanowires dispersion liquid is centrifuged 10min with revolving speed 5500rpm, with 2% Thickener soln dispersion is configured to the silver nanowires solution containing mass fraction 0.2%, is put into shaking table oscillation 40min.It adds respectively A certain amount of dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant are both needed to vibrate 40min on shaking table after addition every time.
(4) anti-UV additive is added.Distinguish or mix in configured silver nanowires ink and adds anti-UV additive 2- (- 5 ˊ of 2 ˊ-hydroxyl-aminomethyl phenyl) benzotriazole, ESCALOL 567, hexamethyl phosphoramide, is put into shaking table 40min is vibrated, ink formulation is completed.
(5) the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation is prepared.The silver nanowires ink that anti-UV is irradiated is with automatically Coating machine scratches on the pet substrate, 70 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven.Silver nanowires transparent conductive film is cut into 2*2cm small cube, is revolved OC layer are applied, spin coating revolving speed is 750rpm, time 30s, 130 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven, and UV lamp power is 85%, and curing time is The silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation can be obtained in 30s.
See Table 2 for details for the UV resistance comparison of embodiment 6-11 silver nanowires ink composition and transparent conductive film.
Embodiment 6-11 is existed by adding the silver nanowires transparent conductive film that different types of anti-UV additive is prepared Photoelectric properties before and after 240h ultraviolet lighting compare to obtain, in the silver nanowires electrically conducting transparent that above-mentioned condition range of the present invention is prepared Film shows the performance of anti-UV irradiation well, meets anti-UV requirement.It is wherein silver-colored herein when anti-UV additive mixing addition Most excellent UV resistance is shown on the basis of nano wire ink set.
The UV resistance comparison of 2 embodiment 6-11 silver nanowires ink of table composition and transparent conductive film
Embodiment 12-17
The silver nanowires ink each component of anti-UV irradiation is as follows by mass percentage:
Wherein: the diameter of nano-silver thread used is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um;Thickener used is hydroxypropyl methyl Cellulose HPMC;Dispersing agent used is Sago-9760;Levelling agent used is propylene glycol;Surfactant used is polyethylene pyrrole Pyrrolidone K30;Anti- UV additive used is 2,4-DihydroxyBenzophenone, three (1,2,2,6,6- pempidine base) phosphorous acid Ester, styrax;Solvent for use is the mixed solution of deionized water and ethyl alcohol.
The silver nanowires transparent membrane of anti-UV irradiation the preparation method is as follows:
(1) silver nanowires dispersion liquid is prepared.Three times with revolving speed 5500rpm eccentric cleaning 10min by silver nanowires magma;It Silver nanowires is dispersed in afterwards in 1% PVP solution.
(2) quantitative.5mL silver nanowires dispersion liquid is taken, weighing is dried after ethyl alcohol eccentric cleaning, calculates silver nanowires concentration.
(3) silver nanowires ink is prepared.After silver nanowires dispersion liquid is centrifuged 10min with revolving speed 5500rpm, with 2% Thickener soln dispersion is configured to the silver nanowires solution containing mass fraction 1%, is put into shaking table oscillation 40min.One is added respectively Quantitative dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant are both needed to vibrate 40min on shaking table after addition every time.
(4) anti-UV additive is added.Distinguish or mix in configured silver nanowires ink and adds anti-UV additive 2, 4- dihydroxy benaophenonel, three (1,2,2,6,6- pempidine base) phosphite esters, styrax are put into shaking table oscillation 40min, ink Water, which is prepared, to be completed.
(5) the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation is prepared.The silver nanowires ink that anti-UV is irradiated is with automatically Coating machine scratches on the pet substrate, 70 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven.Silver nanowires transparent conductive film is cut into 2*2cm small cube, is revolved OC layers are applied, spin coating revolving speed is 1000rpm, time 15s, 130 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven, and UV lamp power is 50%, curing time For 3min, the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation can be obtained.
See Table 3 for details for the UV resistance comparison of embodiment 12-17 silver nanowires ink composition and transparent conductive film.
Embodiment 12-17 is existed by adding the silver nanowires transparent conductive film that different types of anti-UV additive is prepared Photoelectric properties before and after 240h ultraviolet lighting compare to obtain, in the silver nanowires electrically conducting transparent that above-mentioned condition range of the present invention is prepared Film shows the performance of anti-UV irradiation well, meets anti-UV requirement.Wherein anti-three (1,2,2,6,6- five first of UV additive Piperidyl) phosphite ester shows most excellent UV resistance on the basis of this silver nanowires ink set.
The UV resistance comparison of 3 embodiment 12-17 silver nanowires ink of table composition and transparent conductive film
Embodiment 18-22
The silver nanowires ink each component of anti-UV irradiation is as follows by mass percentage:
Wherein: the diameter of nano-silver thread used is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um;Thickener used is hydroxypropyl methyl Cellulose HPMC;Dispersing agent used is Sago-3223;Levelling agent used is diacetone alcohol;Surfactant used is polyethylene Pyrrolidones K90;Anti- UV additive used is 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, benzoin dimethylether;Solvent for use is The mixed solution of deionized water and ethyl alcohol.
The silver nanowires transparent membrane of anti-UV irradiation the preparation method is as follows:
(1) silver nanowires dispersion liquid is prepared.Three times with revolving speed 5500rpm eccentric cleaning 10min by silver nanowires magma;It Silver nanowires is dispersed in afterwards in 1% PVP solution.
(2) quantitative.5mL silver nanowires dispersion liquid is taken, weighing is dried after ethyl alcohol eccentric cleaning, calculates silver nanowires concentration.
(3) silver nanowires ink is prepared.After silver nanowires dispersion liquid is centrifuged 10min with revolving speed 5500rpm, with 1% Thickener soln dispersion is configured to the silver nanowires solution containing mass fraction 0.1%, is put into shaking table oscillation 40min.It adds respectively A certain amount of dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant are both needed to vibrate 40min on shaking table after addition every time.
(4) anti-UV additive is added.Distinguish or mix in configured silver nanowires ink and adds anti-UV additive 2- Hydroxyl -4- oxy-octyl benzophenone, benzoin dimethylether, are put into shaking table oscillation 40min, and ink formulation is completed.
(5) the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation is prepared.The silver nanowires ink that anti-UV is irradiated is with automatically Coating machine scratches on the pet substrate, 70 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven.Silver nanowires transparent conductive film is cut into 2*2cm small cube, is revolved OC layer are applied, spin coating revolving speed is 600rpm, time 20s, 130 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven, and UV lamp power is 70%, and curing time is The silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation can be obtained in 1.5min.
See Table 4 for details for the UV resistance comparison of embodiment 18-22 silver nanowires ink composition and transparent conductive film.
Embodiment 18-22 is existed by adding the silver nanowires transparent conductive film that different types of anti-UV additive is prepared Photoelectric properties before and after 240h ultraviolet lighting compare to obtain, in the silver nanowires transparent conductive film that this above-mentioned condition range is prepared The performance for showing anti-UV irradiation well meets anti-UV requirement.Wherein anti-UV additive benzoin dimethylether is in this silver wire Most excellent UV resistance is shown on the basis of ink set.
The UV resistance comparison of 4 embodiment 18-22 silver nanowires ink of table composition and transparent conductive film
Embodiment 23-27
The silver nanowires ink each component of anti-UV irradiation is as follows by mass percentage:
Wherein: the diameter of nano-silver thread used is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um;Thickener used is hydroxypropyl methyl Cellulose HPMC;Dispersing agent used is Sago-9006;Levelling agent used is propylene glycol;Surfactant used is polyethylene pyrrole Pyrrolidone 36W;Anti- UV additive used is 2,4 dihydroxyl benzophenone, hexamethyl phosphoramide;Solvent for use is deionized water With the mixed solution of ethyl alcohol.
The silver nanowires transparent membrane of anti-UV irradiation the preparation method is as follows:
(1) silver nanowires dispersion liquid is prepared.Three times with revolving speed 5500rpm eccentric cleaning 10min by silver nanowires magma;It Silver nanowires is dispersed in afterwards in 1% PVP solution.
(2) quantitative.5mL silver nanowires dispersion liquid is taken, weighing is dried after ethyl alcohol eccentric cleaning, calculates silver nanowires concentration.
(3) silver nanowires ink is prepared.After silver nanowires dispersion liquid is centrifuged 10min with revolving speed 5500rpm, with 1% Thickener soln dispersion is configured to the silver nanowires solution containing mass fraction 0.1%, is put into shaking table oscillation 40min.It adds respectively A certain amount of dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant are both needed to vibrate 40min on shaking table after addition every time.
(4) anti-UV additive is added.Distinguish or mix in configured silver nanowires ink and adds anti-UV additive 2, 4- dihydroxy benaophenonel, hexamethyl phosphoramide, are put into shaking table oscillation 40min, and ink formulation is completed.
(5) the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation is prepared.The silver nanowires ink that anti-UV is irradiated is with automatically Coating machine scratches on the pet substrate, 70 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven.Silver nanowires transparent conductive film is cut into 2*2cm small cube, is revolved OC layer are applied, spin coating revolving speed is 600rpm, time 20s, 130 DEG C of drying 5min of baking oven, and UV lamp power is 70%, and curing time is The silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation can be obtained in 1.5min.
See Table 5 for details for the UV resistance comparison of embodiment 23-27 silver nanowires ink composition and transparent conductive film.
Embodiment 23-27 is existed by adding the silver nanowires transparent conductive film that different types of anti-UV additive is prepared Photoelectric properties before and after 240h ultraviolet lighting compare to obtain, in the silver nanowires transparent conductive film that this above-mentioned condition range is prepared The performance for showing anti-UV irradiation well meets anti-UV requirement.Wherein anti-UV additive 2,4 dihydroxyl benzophenone exists Most excellent UV resistance is shown on the basis of this silver wire ink set.
The UV resistance comparison of 5 embodiment 23-27 silver nanowires ink of table composition and transparent conductive film
The present invention has strong light absorption for silver nanowires under ultraviolet band, causes silver nanowires to be decomposed, silver migration The problems such as, a kind of silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation is developed, by adding anti-UV in silver nanowires ink Additive can absorb UVA band ultraviolet strongly, protect silver nanowires, prevent the deterioration of silver nanowires from causing its electrically conducting transparent The failure of film has remarkable result, promotes its industrial applications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation, which is characterized in that according to mass percent meter, including following component:
2. the silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the line footpath of silver nanowires is 13-40nm, wire length 10-50um.
3. the silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thickener is hydroxypropyl methyl One of cellulose and methylhydroxypropylcellulose.
4. the silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that anti-UV additive is 2- (2 ˊ- - 5 ˊ of hydroxyl-aminomethyl phenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (the tertiary phenyl of 2- hydroxyl -3 ˊ, 5 ˊ-two) -5- chlorination benzotriazole, 2- hydroxyl - 4- methoxy benzophenone, 2,4 dihydroxyl benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, septichen benzene Ester, hexamethyl phosphoramide, 4- benzoyloxy -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidines, three (1,2,2,6,6- pempidine base) phosphorous At least one of acid esters, styrax and benzoin dimethylether.
5. the silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dispersing agent Sago-3636, One of Sago-3223, Sago-9006 and Sago-9760.
6. the silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that levelling agent is ethanol amine, third One of glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol and diacetone alcohol.
7. the silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that surfactant is polyethylene Pyrrolidones, molecular weight is between 55000~1300000;Solvent is the mixed solution of water and ethyl alcohol.
8. the preparation method of the silver nanowires ink of the described in any item anti-UV irradiation of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
(1) it prepares silver nanowires dispersion liquid: silver nanowires is dispersed in polyvinylpyrrolidonesolution solution;
(2) it prepares silver nanowires ink: after the centrifugation of silver nanowires dispersion liquid, silver nanowires thickener soln being dispersed, is put Enter shaking table oscillation, then add dispersing agent, levelling agent, surfactant and anti-UV additive respectively, is being shaken after addition every time It is vibrated on bed, obtains silver nanowires ink.
9. transparent using the silver nanowires that the silver nanowires ink of the described in any item anti-UV irradiation of claim 1-7 is prepared Conductive film.
10. the preparation method of silver nanowires transparent conductive film as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that irradiate anti-UV Silver nanowires ink scratches on the pet substrate, and drying forms film on the pet substrate, spin coating OC layers on film, then dries It is dry, solidify under UV lamp irradiation, obtains the silver nanowires transparent conductive film of anti-UV irradiation.
CN201910735162.2A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 UV irradiation resistant silver nanowire ink, preparation method thereof and prepared transparent conductive film Active CN110364287B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910735162.2A CN110364287B (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 UV irradiation resistant silver nanowire ink, preparation method thereof and prepared transparent conductive film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910735162.2A CN110364287B (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 UV irradiation resistant silver nanowire ink, preparation method thereof and prepared transparent conductive film

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110364287A true CN110364287A (en) 2019-10-22
CN110364287B CN110364287B (en) 2021-01-26

Family

ID=68223565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910735162.2A Active CN110364287B (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 UV irradiation resistant silver nanowire ink, preparation method thereof and prepared transparent conductive film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110364287B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110844978A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 深圳市益达兴科技股份有限公司 Silver nanowire electrode applied to photoelectrocatalysis
CN113773545A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-10 西安电子科技大学 Preparation method of fully flexible printable and graphical electrode

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006049378A1 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-11 Bio Dreams Co. Ltd. Nano-silicasilver and method for the preparation thereof
CN102208539A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-10-05 电子科技大学 Substrate for flexible photoelectronic device and preparation method thereof
CN102863913A (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-01-09 常州大学 Novel transparent conductive film and preparation method thereof
CN102942832A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-02-27 青岛大学 Preparation method of block macromolecule-nanometer metallic-film composite conductive material
KR20140123186A (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-22 한국교통대학교산학협력단 Preparation method for electrical conductive silver nanoparticle ink and silver nanoparticle film
CN104927412A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 东莞市纳利光学材料有限公司 Blue-ray-resistant conductive thin film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006049378A1 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-11 Bio Dreams Co. Ltd. Nano-silicasilver and method for the preparation thereof
CN102208539A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-10-05 电子科技大学 Substrate for flexible photoelectronic device and preparation method thereof
CN102863913A (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-01-09 常州大学 Novel transparent conductive film and preparation method thereof
CN102942832A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-02-27 青岛大学 Preparation method of block macromolecule-nanometer metallic-film composite conductive material
KR20140123186A (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-22 한국교통대학교산학협력단 Preparation method for electrical conductive silver nanoparticle ink and silver nanoparticle film
CN104927412A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 东莞市纳利光学材料有限公司 Blue-ray-resistant conductive thin film and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110844978A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 深圳市益达兴科技股份有限公司 Silver nanowire electrode applied to photoelectrocatalysis
CN113773545A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-10 西安电子科技大学 Preparation method of fully flexible printable and graphical electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110364287B (en) 2021-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Kim et al. Observation of enhanced hole extraction in Br concentration gradient perovskite materials
KR101146667B1 (en) Metal oxide paste composition and preparaton method of a semiconductor electrode using the same
Chiang et al. Mixed cation thiocyanate-based pseudohalide perovskite solar cells with high efficiency and stability
CN104861886B (en) A kind of EVA film adhesive for solar cell package and its preparation technology
WO2021238116A1 (en) Anti-pid poe adhesive film specifically for photovoltaic double-glass assembly packaging and preparation method therefor
CN110364287A (en) A kind of silver nanowires ink of anti-UV irradiation and its transparent conductive film of preparation method and preparation
Prabakaran et al. PEO/PVdF–HFP electrolytes for natural dye sensitized solar cell applications: Effect of modified nano-TiO 2 on electrochemical and photovoltaic performance
JP2007531233A (en) Composition for coating organic electrode and method for producing highly transparent organic electrode using the same
CN102034877A (en) Conductive paste for solar cell and preparation method thereof
KR101146673B1 (en) Electrode for dye sensitized fuel cell, manufacturing method thereof, and dye sensitized fuel cell using the same
Or et al. Cellulose nanocrystal aerogels as electrolyte scaffolds for glass and plastic dye-sensitized solar cells
US7357885B2 (en) Transparent conductive material and transparent conductive member
CN104263260A (en) Inorganic nano photo-crosslinking promoter and nano composite photo-crosslinking EVA adhesive film as well as preparation method thereof
CN110444318B (en) Flexible transparent conducting film with high overlapping efficiency and excellent bending resistance for nano-silver wires
CN105802521A (en) POE (polyolefin elastomer) composite adhesive film
CN109705442B (en) PID (potential induced degradation) resistant functional master batch containing illite/montmorillonite clay for photovoltaic packaging film and preparation method thereof
Mozaffari et al. Effect of single-wall carbon nanotubes on the properties of polymeric gel electrolyte dye-sensitized solar cells
CN102568834A (en) Electrolyte used for dye-sensitized solar cell and preparation method thereof
Heo et al. Highly stable semi-transparent CH3NH3PbI3 sandwich type perovskite solar sub-module with neutral color
US8956910B2 (en) Method for fabricating photoanode for dye-sensitized solar cell
KR101193175B1 (en) Metal oxide paste composition and preparaton method of a semiconductor electrode using the same
CN105659387A (en) Solar photovoltaic power generation module
CN111117428A (en) Multifunctional anti-static protective film and preparation method thereof
JPWO2006018938A1 (en) Gel electrolyte layer precursor for dye-sensitized solar cell and dye-sensitized solar cell
Xu et al. Enhanced performance and stability of carbon counter electrode-based MaPbI3 perovskite solar cells with P-methylphenylamine iodate additives

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant