CN110362584A - A kind of agricultural block chain big data management system - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural block chain big data management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110362584A CN110362584A CN201910430818.XA CN201910430818A CN110362584A CN 110362584 A CN110362584 A CN 110362584A CN 201910430818 A CN201910430818 A CN 201910430818A CN 110362584 A CN110362584 A CN 110362584A
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- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of agricultural block chain big data management system, including cloud block chain generating means, distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus, distributed agricultural data acquisition sensor;Timestamp is loaded into block chain data for reading cloud timestamp to generate cloud block chain by the cloud block chain generating means;All distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus carry out alarm condition poll before generating any block chain.The automatic identification for directly causing full data management system and distributed update are modified or lost to any one data of the invention, so that the authenticity and reliability of agriculture block chain data sharing obtain great raising.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture big data technical fields, are related to a kind of agriculture block chain big data management system.
Background technique
Agricultural is the basis of national economy, with agriculture industrialization and the raising of scale level and technology of Internet of things,
Cloud computing technology, big data technology and GIS-Geographic Information System, remote sensing and global positioning system technology are more next in agriculture field
It is more widely applied, traditional agricultural tillage mode gradually exposes some shortcomings, major embodiment: first, Agricultural Information isolated island is tight
Weight.Agricultural sector's slitting management, department's application system are mostly vertical architecture, isolated blob, and information sharing degree is low;The
Two, aggregation of data utilization rate is not high.Agricultural data is related to that data type is more, data structure is inconsistent, the quality of data is irregular,
Data analysis and arrangement heavy workload, aggregation of data utilization rate be not high;Third, market supply and marketing information asymmetry.Agricultural product are by market
It is very big to influence fluctuation, but peasant's acquisition market information is limited, is difficult to grasp newest market information in time, causes agricultural producer
Information between consumer disconnects.4th, extensive management.China's agricultural production is more dispersed, and agriculture relevant data acquisition divides
Analysis is difficult, is difficult to accomplish accurate, efficient and processing in time, causes agricultural decision making not accurate.
Block chain is the novel of the computer technologies such as Distributed Storage, point-to-point transmission, common recognition mechanism, Encryption Algorithm
Application model.So-called common recognition mechanism is that the mathematics calculation established between different nodes and trust, obtain equity is realized in block catenary system
Method.Block chain (Blockchain) was once a key concept of bit coin in history, and the Floor layer Technology as bit coin,
It is substantially the database of a decentralization.Block chain is a string of data blocks using the associated generation of cryptography method,
The information of primary such as bit coin network trading is contained in each data block, for verifying the validity and generation of its information
Next block.It is obvious that some block chain application technologies in addition to bit coin are very immature, in particular, not yet
By actual application scheme of the block chain technical application on agricultural data is shared.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of agriculture block chain big data management
System.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of agriculture block chain big data management system,
Including cloud block chain generating means, distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus, distributed agricultural data acquisition sensor;
The cloud block chain generating means for reading cloud timestamp, and by timestamp be loaded into block chain data with
Generate cloud block chain;
The distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus is more than two isomeries or isomorphism distributed terminal grade block chain
Device, the distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus of isomery or isomorphism more than the two for wherein any one or more
The equipment query when increasing, the data of agricultural data server are deleted or modified, is triggered and sequentially-or simultaneously
Update all block chain apparatus;
The distribution agricultural data acquisition sensor is that more than two isomeries or isomorphism distribution agricultural data are adopted
Collect sensor, isomery or isomorphism distribution agricultural data acquisition sensor more than the two for wherein any one or
When sensor belonging to person is multiple generates information changing, every other sensor is sequentially or substantially simultaneously triggered, and upload
All the sensors information is to affiliated distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus;Distributed terminal grade block chain described in any one
When device inquires the data of agricultural data server, while the terminal block chain stored with the distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus
Data consistent check is carried out with other all terminals to generate new terminal block chain if inspection result is identical and send
To cloud block chain and every other terminal;If inspection result is different, data are sent to cloud block chain generating means and are usurped
Change instruction, and triggers the cloud block chain generating means into the complete alarm state to a specific agricultural data block;
All distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus carry out alarm condition poll before generating any block chain;If any,
Then by all distributed agricultural data acquisition sensors of cloud block chain generating means triggering and distributed terminal block chain apparatus
Initial operation again, and again for the specific agricultural data block block chain chain generate.
Further, the terminating stage block chain apparatus includes at least terminal time stamp or its physical address, the terminal
Timestamp or physical address are for generating terminal block chain.
The present invention also provides a kind of, and exchange method detects in the alliance based on agriculture block chain big data comprising the steps of:
(1) user submits the agricultural products original part to be detected to any testing agency in alliance;
(2) the testing agency is detected according to the agricultural products that user provides, and generates examining report;
(3) the testing agency will test report and provide the big data platform to agriculture block chain;
(4) whether the big data platform platform of agriculture block chain meets intelligence by examining report described in common recognition algorithm checks
Contract;
(5) broadcast will be received by program broadcast, allied member by the examining report of intelligent contract will be in respective memory block
It carries out recording on chain on block domain;
(6) the big data platform of agriculture block chain will carry out record record to the above record simultaneously.
Further, alliance's intelligence contract is the rule for the examining report authenticating authority formulated by allied member.Base
Framework in ether mill optimizes, and be equipped be more suitable alliance's chain PAXOS common recognition algorithm be by multiple detection machines
Composition person alliance is constituted, and allied member needs (to agree to certain agreement or business rules by authorization, and reach an agreement to interaction flow
Process) be added or exit this relation chain.Allied member, which coalizes, needs to formulate and abide by jointly that " alliance intelligently closes after chain
About " (alliance's intelligence contract is the rule for the examining report authenticating authority formulated by allied member, if because uncontrollable factor must
Contract rule must be adjusted, needs allied member is unified to know together, notices that * is not contract before deleting, but in original contract
On the basis of add the contract of new one page again, contract before can still be looked into, and unsuppressible-suppression or change).Intelligent contract is simultaneously
Has the characteristics of " Everyone is equal ", " Everyone is equal " is directly confirmed to be when each allied member reaches common recognition condition
Final result, so that the examining report that member will test industry jointly in alliance forges into famous brand name authority's examining report.When
So also occur containing abnormal conditions, if there is unusual condition, oversight mechanism can be enabled and control measures make tracking punishment
Or further control measures, to reduce loss.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has the advantage that as follows compared with prior art:
Any one of the invention data modified or lost the automatic identification for directly causing full data management system and
Distribution updates, so that authenticity and reliability that agricultural data is shared obtain great raising.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Embodiment:
A kind of agricultural block chain big data management system, including cloud block chain generating means, distributed terminal grade block
Chain apparatus, distributed agricultural data acquisition sensor;
The cloud block chain generating means for reading cloud timestamp, and by timestamp be loaded into block chain data with
Generate cloud block chain;
The distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus is more than two isomeries or isomorphism distributed terminal grade block chain
Device, the distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus of isomery or isomorphism more than the two for wherein any one or more
The equipment query when increasing, the data of agricultural data server are deleted or modified, is triggered and sequentially-or simultaneously
Update all block chain apparatus;
The distribution agricultural data acquisition sensor is that more than two isomeries or isomorphism distribution agricultural data are adopted
Collect sensor, isomery or isomorphism distribution agricultural data acquisition sensor more than the two for wherein any one or
When sensor belonging to person is multiple generates information changing, every other sensor is sequentially or substantially simultaneously triggered, and upload
All the sensors information is to affiliated distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus;Distributed terminal grade block chain described in any one
When device inquires the data of agricultural data server, while the terminal block chain stored with the distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus
Data consistent check is carried out with other all terminals to generate new terminal block chain if inspection result is identical and send
To cloud block chain and every other terminal;If inspection result is different, data are sent to cloud block chain generating means and are usurped
Change instruction, and triggers the cloud block chain generating means into the complete alarm state to a specific agricultural data block;
All distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus carry out alarm condition poll before generating any block chain;If any,
Then by all distributed agricultural data acquisition sensors of cloud block chain generating means triggering and distributed terminal block chain apparatus
Initial operation again, and again for the specific agricultural data block block chain chain generate.
Further, the terminating stage block chain apparatus includes at least terminal time stamp or its physical address, the terminal
Timestamp or physical address are for generating terminal block chain.
The present invention also provides a kind of, and exchange method detects in the alliance based on agriculture block chain big data comprising the steps of:
(1) user submits the agricultural products original part to be detected to any testing agency in alliance;
(2) the testing agency is detected according to the agricultural products that user provides, and generates examining report;
(3) the testing agency will test report and provide the big data platform to agriculture block chain;
(4) whether the big data platform platform of agriculture block chain meets intelligence by examining report described in common recognition algorithm checks
Contract;
(5) broadcast will be received by program broadcast, allied member by the examining report of intelligent contract will be in respective memory block
It carries out recording on chain on block domain;
(6) the big data platform of agriculture block chain will carry out record record to the above record simultaneously.
Further, alliance's intelligence contract is the rule for the examining report authenticating authority formulated by allied member.Base
Framework in ether mill optimizes, and be equipped be more suitable alliance's chain PAXOS common recognition algorithm be by multiple detection machines
Composition person alliance is constituted, and allied member needs (to agree to certain agreement or business rules by authorization, and reach an agreement to interaction flow
Process) be added or exit this relation chain.Allied member, which coalizes, needs to formulate and abide by jointly that " alliance intelligently closes after chain
About " (alliance's intelligence contract is the rule for the examining report authenticating authority formulated by allied member, if because uncontrollable factor must
Contract rule must be adjusted, needs allied member is unified to know together, notices that * is not contract before deleting, but in original contract
On the basis of add the contract of new one page again, contract before can still be looked into, and unsuppressible-suppression or change).Intelligent contract is simultaneously
Has the characteristics of " Everyone is equal ", " Everyone is equal " is directly confirmed to be when each allied member reaches common recognition condition
Final result, so that the examining report that member will test industry jointly in alliance forges into famous brand name authority's examining report.When
So also occur containing abnormal conditions, if there is unusual condition, oversight mechanism can be enabled and control measures make tracking punishment
Or further control measures, to reduce loss.
Any one of the invention data modified or lost the automatic identification for directly causing full data management system and
Distribution updates, so that authenticity and reliability that agricultural data is shared obtain great raising.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of agricultural block chain big data management system, it is characterised in that: eventually including cloud block chain generating means, distribution
Hold grade block chain apparatus, distributed agricultural data acquisition sensor;
Timestamp is loaded into block chain data for reading cloud timestamp to generate by the cloud block chain generating means
Cloud block chain;
The distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus be more than two isomeries or isomorphism distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus,
The distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus of isomery or isomorphism more than the two is for wherein described in any one or more
Equipment query when increasing, the data of agricultural data server are deleted or modified, is triggered and sequentially-or simultaneously updates
All block chain apparatus;
The distribution agricultural data acquisition sensor is that more than two isomeries or isomorphism distribution agricultural data acquisition pass
Sensor, isomery or isomorphism distribution agricultural data acquisition sensor more than the two for wherein any one or it is more
When sensor belonging to a generates information changing, every other sensor is sequentially or substantially simultaneously triggered, and is uploaded all
Sensor information is to affiliated distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus;Distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus described in any one
When inquiring the data of agricultural data server, while with the terminal block chain of distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus storage and its
His all terminals carry out data consistent check and generate new terminal block chain if inspection result is identical and be sent to cloud
Petiolarea block chain and every other terminal;If inspection result is different, data tampering is sent to cloud block chain generating means and is referred to
Show, and triggers the cloud block chain generating means into the complete alarm state to a specific agricultural data block;
All distributed terminal grade block chain apparatus carry out alarm condition poll before generating any block chain;If any, then by
Cloud block chain generating means trigger the weight of all distributed agricultural data acquisition sensors and distributed terminal block chain apparatus
New initial operation, and generated again for the block chain chain of the specific agricultural data block.
2. agricultural block chain big data management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the terminating stage block chain
Device includes at least terminal time stamp, and perhaps its physical address terminal time stamp or physical address are used to generate terminal block
Chain.
3. exchange method detects in a kind of alliance based on agriculture block chain big data, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps of:
(1) user submits the agricultural products original part to be detected to any testing agency in alliance;
(2) the testing agency is detected according to the agricultural products that user provides, and generates examining report;
(3) the testing agency will test report and provide the big data platform to agriculture block chain;
(4) whether the big data platform platform of agriculture block chain meets alliance's intelligence by examining report described in common recognition algorithm checks
Contract;
(5) broadcast will be received by program broadcast, allied member by the examining report of alliance's intelligence contract will be in respective memory block
It carries out recording on chain on block domain;
(6) the big data platform of agriculture block chain will carry out record record to the above record simultaneously.
4. exchange method detects in the alliance according to claim 3 based on agriculture block chain big data, it is characterised in that: institute
State the rule that alliance's intelligence contract is the examining report authenticating authority formulated by allied member.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110850920A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-28 | 山东爱城市网信息技术有限公司 | Block chain-based agricultural greenhouse guaranteeing method, equipment and medium |
CN111431856A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-07-17 | 北斗(天津)科学技术应用研究院(有限合伙) | Intelligent agricultural decentralized information storage node communication network system and method |
CN113610513A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-11-05 | 山东省农业科学院科技信息研究所 | Decentralized agricultural Internet of things system based on block chain |
-
2019
- 2019-05-22 CN CN201910430818.XA patent/CN110362584A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110850920A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-28 | 山东爱城市网信息技术有限公司 | Block chain-based agricultural greenhouse guaranteeing method, equipment and medium |
CN111431856A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-07-17 | 北斗(天津)科学技术应用研究院(有限合伙) | Intelligent agricultural decentralized information storage node communication network system and method |
CN113610513A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-11-05 | 山东省农业科学院科技信息研究所 | Decentralized agricultural Internet of things system based on block chain |
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