CN110360827A - A kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system - Google Patents

A kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110360827A
CN110360827A CN201810251202.1A CN201810251202A CN110360827A CN 110360827 A CN110360827 A CN 110360827A CN 201810251202 A CN201810251202 A CN 201810251202A CN 110360827 A CN110360827 A CN 110360827A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ammonium perchlorate
conveyer belt
belt apparatus
drying box
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810251202.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪秀
吕德斌
李虹
李秀梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianyuan (yichang) New Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianyuan (yichang) New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianyuan (yichang) New Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Tianyuan (yichang) New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810251202.1A priority Critical patent/CN110360827A/en
Publication of CN110360827A publication Critical patent/CN110360827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system, including the conveyer belt apparatus for conveying ammonium perchlorate, drying box is equipped with above conveyer belt apparatus, drying box bottom is open, top is connect with hydraulic telescopic rod bottom, is connect by rotating hydraulic cylinder with reciprocating device at the top of hydraulic telescopic rod, and heater is equipped in drying box, drying box air inlet is connect with blast pipe, and pressure fan, air heater and air filter are successively arranged on blast pipe;Apparatus of the present invention effectively can carry out Quick uniform drying to ammonium perchlorate product, and drying effect is good, easy to operate, improve product quality, also improve the working efficiency of entire ammonium perchlorate production line.

Description

A kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system
Technical field
The present invention relates to ammonium perchlorate production equipment fields, in particular to a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system.
Background technique
Ammonium perchlorate can be used for explosive processed, fireworks, and be used as analytical reagent etc. as a kind of strong oxidizer;It can also To cause alumina with magnesium metal, and then cause ammonium perchlorate decomposition and generate bulk gas, is used for rocket launching;It is also used for manufacturing Ammonium perchlorate explosive engraves agent and artificial anti-hail agent etc..It is widely used in aerospace industry and people's sphere of life, user To product, more stringent requirements are proposed in quality, one of them is exactly total water content of ammonium perchlorate;At present to ammonium perchlorate The method being dried mainly passes through the drying modes such as high-temperature vibrating drying machine is dried or sunlight irradiates and is done Dry, the drying mode of high-temperature vibrating drying machine can consume a large amount of electric energy, and then need to expend greatly by sunlit mode The time is measured, the efficiency of the entire production line is influenced.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above shortcomings and to provide a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying systems, can be effectively to high chlorine Sour ammonium product carries out Quick uniform drying, improves the working efficiency of entire ammonium perchlorate production line.
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, used technical solution is: a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system, including For conveying the conveyer belt apparatus of ammonium perchlorate, the conveyer belt apparatus top is equipped with drying box, and the drying box bottom is open, Top is connect with hydraulic telescopic rod bottom, is connect by rotating hydraulic cylinder with reciprocating device at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod, Heater is equipped in the drying box, the drying box air inlet is connect with blast pipe, and air-supply is successively arranged on the blast pipe Machine, air heater and air filter.
Preferably, the reciprocating device includes the cannulated sleeve on support frame, and the cannulated sleeve bottom side is opened Equipped with rectangular notch, equipped with nut and the screw rod matched with nut in the cannulated sleeve, the nut bottom is equipped with idler wheel, The idler wheel is matched with the guide rail for being set to bottom end two sides in cannulated sleeve, and the screw rod input terminal is connect with motor output shaft.
Preferably, pulley is additionally provided between the nut side and cannulated sleeve inner sidewall.
Preferably, the heater is infrared heating device.
Preferably, the conveyer belt apparatus two sides are equipped with baffle, and conveyer belt apparatus conveying end oblique upper is equipped with rolling Brush.
Preferably, it is equipped with material collecting tank below conveyer belt apparatus conveying end, is equipped with multiple blow above the material collecting tank Blower.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: apparatus of the present invention effectively can carry out Quick uniform drying to ammonium perchlorate product, Drying effect is good, easy to operate, improves product quality, also improves the working efficiency of entire ammonium perchlorate production line.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ammonium perchlorate drying system;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of reciprocating device in Fig. 1;
In figure, conveyer belt apparatus 1, round brush 1.2, drying box 2, hydraulic telescopic rod 3, rotating hydraulic cylinder 4, is moved back and forth baffle 1.1 Mechanism 5, cannulated sleeve 5.1, rectangular notch 5.2, nut 5.3, screw rod 5.4, idler wheel 5.5, guide rail 5.6, motor 5.7, pulley 5.8, heater 6, blast pipe 7, pressure fan 8, air heater 9, air filter 10, support frame 11, material collecting tank 12, hair dryer 13。
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system, including the conveyer belt apparatus 1 for conveying ammonium perchlorate, Drying box 2 is equipped with above the conveyer belt apparatus 1,2 bottom of drying box is open, and top is connect with 3 bottom of hydraulic telescopic rod, It is connect by rotating hydraulic cylinder 4 with reciprocating device 5 at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3, is equipped with heater in the drying box 2 6,2 air inlet of drying box is connect with blast pipe 7, and pressure fan 8, air heater 9 and sky are successively arranged on the blast pipe 7 Air filter 10.
Preferably, the reciprocating device 5 includes the cannulated sleeve 5.1 on support frame 11, the cannulated sleeve 5.1 bottom sides offer rectangular notch 5.2, the screw rod for being equipped with nut 5.3 in the cannulated sleeve 5.1 and matching with nut 5.3 5.4,5.3 bottom of nut is equipped with idler wheel 5.5, the idler wheel 5.5 and the guide rail for being set to bottom end two sides in cannulated sleeve 5.1 5.6 match, and 5.4 input terminal of screw rod and motor 5.7 export axis connection.After designing in this way, it can be driven by motor 5.7 Lead screw 5.4 rotates, and the nut of screw rod 5.4 can then generate transverse shifting, and then rotating hydraulic cylinder 4 can be driven to move back and forth.
Preferably, pulley 5.8 is additionally provided between 5.3 side of nut and 5.1 inner sidewall of cannulated sleeve.Pulley 5.8 can With the frictional force being effectively reduced between 5.1 inner sidewall of nut 5.3 and cannulated sleeve, so that the transverse shifting process of nut is more suitable Freely.
Preferably, the heater 6 is infrared heating device.
Preferably, 1 two sides of conveyer belt apparatus are equipped with baffle 1.1, and the conveyer belt apparatus 1 conveys end oblique upper and sets There is round brush 1.2.It can prevent ammonium perchlorate product from leaking down from conveyer belt apparatus 1 by the way that baffle 1.1 is arranged, pass through round brush 1.2 Remaining material on conveyer belt apparatus 1 can be prevented viscous on the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the conveyer belt apparatus 1 conveys and is equipped with material collecting tank 12 below end, is equipped with above the material collecting tank 12 more A hair dryer 13.Heated ammonium perchlorate product can be made to be quickly cooled down by multiple hair dryers 13, also further dropped Its low moisture content.
The present embodiment working principle is as follows:
Firstly, ammonium perchlorate product is delivered to 2 lower section of drying box by conveyer belt apparatus 1, then hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is flexible is adjusted The height of whole drying box 2, and by 4 adjustable drying box 2 angle in the horizontal direction of rotating hydraulic cylinder, so that drying box 2 Region where bottom can be aligned the ammonium perchlorate product on conveyer belt apparatus 1, be then turned on heater 6, pressure fan 8, sky Hot-air heater 9 and air filter 10 so that drying box 2 is formed down clean hot-air, thus to ammonium perchlorate product into Row drying and dehydrating, while motor 5.7 drives lead screw 5.4 to rotate, and the nut of screw rod 5.4 can then generate transverse shifting, Jin Erke To drive rotating hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic telescopic rod 3 and drying box 2 to move back and forth, by the reciprocating movement of drying box 2, can make Ammonium perchlorate product Quick uniform on conveyer belt apparatus 1 is dry;After the completion of drying process, conveyer belt apparatus 1 is by perchloric acid Ammonium product is delivered in material collecting tank 12, under heated ammonium perchlorate product being made to be quickly cooled down by multiple hair dryers 13 Come, also further decreases its moisture content.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this Shen Please in embodiment and embodiment in feature in the absence of conflict, can mutual any combination.Protection model of the invention The technical solution that should be recorded with claim is enclosed, the equivalent replacement side of technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim Case is protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system, including the conveyer belt apparatus (1) for conveying ammonium perchlorate, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is equipped with drying box (2) above conveyer belt apparatus (1), drying box (2) bottom is open, top and hydraulic telescopic rod (3) bottom Portion's connection, hydraulic telescopic rod (3) top are connect by rotating hydraulic cylinder (4) with reciprocating device (5), the drying box (2) heater (6) are equipped in, drying box (2) air inlet connect with blast pipe (7), is successively arranged on the blast pipe (7) Pressure fan (8), air heater (9) and air filter (10).
2. a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reciprocating device (5) Including the cannulated sleeve (5.1) being set on support frame (11), cannulated sleeve (5.1) bottom side offers rectangular notch (5.2), Equipped with nut (5.3) and the screw rod (5.4) matched with nut (5.3), the nut (5.3) in the cannulated sleeve (5.1) Bottom is equipped with idler wheel (5.5), and the idler wheel (5.5) matches with the guide rail (5.6) for being set to cannulated sleeve (5.1) interior bottom end two sides It closes, screw rod (5.4) input terminal and motor (5.7) export axis connection.
3. a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: nut (5.3) side with Pulley (5.8) are additionally provided between cannulated sleeve (5.1) inner sidewall.
4. a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heater (6) is infrared Line heating device.
5. a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt apparatus (1) two Side is equipped with baffle (1.1), and conveyer belt apparatus (1) conveying end oblique upper is equipped with round brush (1.2).
6. a kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt apparatus (1) It conveys and is equipped with material collecting tank (12) below end, be equipped with multiple hair dryers (13) above the material collecting tank (12).
CN201810251202.1A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system Pending CN110360827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810251202.1A CN110360827A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810251202.1A CN110360827A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110360827A true CN110360827A (en) 2019-10-22

Family

ID=68211981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810251202.1A Pending CN110360827A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of ammonium perchlorate drying system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110360827A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234607A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-25 山东鲁南泰山石膏有限公司 Drying device is used in gypsum board production
CN115560568A (en) * 2022-07-28 2023-01-03 马文婷 Drying device is restoreed to historical relic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234607A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-25 山东鲁南泰山石膏有限公司 Drying device is used in gypsum board production
CN115560568A (en) * 2022-07-28 2023-01-03 马文婷 Drying device is restoreed to historical relic

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20191022