A kind of house refuse classification pyrolysis gasification furnace with evenly dispersed pyrolysis
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, more precisely, being a kind of house refuse with evenly dispersed pyrolysis point
Grade pyrolysis gasification furnace.
Background technique
With the fast development of Chinese society economy, the quickening of city progress and the rapid raising of living standards of the people,
It is also rapidly increased therewith by the junk generated in city production and life process, and in the production channel of these rubbish
In by food service industry generate house refuse accounting example it is leading in municipal refuse, and its be mostly plastics or remaining
Disposable material, in order to ensure not interfering with people's lives environment when handling it, use it is more environmentally friendly
Classification pyrolytic gasification furnace apparatus it is handled, be the pollution of pernicious gas brought by burning to avoid tradition, but
At present when carrying out the processing of house refuse using the equipment, have the disadvantage that
It is easy to form most interior while accumulation is pyrolyzed because containing the rubbish of a large amount of PVC ingredients in house refuse
The rubbish at middle part is not pyrolyzed adequately and with the product device for transferring after pyrolysis, while it is not having because of PVC ingredient rubbish
Have pyrolysis it is abundant while, the ashes absorption after being easily pyrolyzed periphery forms agglomeration, but middle part in it to living envelops itself
Practical is pyrolysis, to will cause secondary pollution after being discharged via grate furnace, and the agglomeration in unshaped due to PVC's itself
Characteristic its easily be adhered on furnace wall and be pyrolyzed product package, it is difficult to fall off.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of house refuses with evenly dispersed pyrolysis
Be classified pyrolysis gasification furnace, with solve the prior art by classification pyrolysis gasification furnace carry out house refuse processing when, because of life
Contain the rubbish of a large amount of PVC ingredients in rubbish living, while accumulation is pyrolyzed, the rubbish at most interior middle part easy to form does not have
Have and be adequately pyrolyzed and with the product device for transferring after pyrolysis, while it is sufficient in no pyrolysis because of PVC ingredient rubbish
Meanwhile the ashes absorption after being easily pyrolyzed periphery forms agglomeration to live envelops itself, but it is heat that middle part is practical in it
Solution, thus will cause secondary pollution after being discharged via grate furnace, and in unshaped, due to the characteristic of PVC itself, its is easy to stick for the agglomeration
It is attached on furnace wall and is pyrolyzed product package, it is difficult to the defect to fall off.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of house refuse classification pyrolysis gasification furnace with evenly dispersed pyrolysis, structure includes inside and outside even hot charging of stirring
It sets, a pyrolysis chamber, fire grate, air inlet, cast hopper, secondary pyrolysis chamber, motor, ash discharging hole, waste heat boiler, it is characterised in that:
The inside and outside even thermal of stirring is connected set on pyrolysis chamber's internal upper part and by electric welding, and the fire grate is installed on primary heat
Solution chamber lower surface is simultaneously connected by being welded to run through, and the air inlet is set to fire grate lower surface and is connected by electric welding, described
Cast hopper is set to pyrolysis chamber's left upper portion and is connected by electric welding, and the secondary pyrolysis chamber is installed on the pyrolysis chamber right side
Side is simultaneously connected by being welded to run through, and the motor is installed on secondary pyrolysis chamber's left lower and is electrically connected, the ash discharging hole peace
It is connected loaded on secondary pyrolysis chamber lower surface and by electric welding, the waste heat boiler is set on the right side of secondary pyrolysis chamber and passes through electric welding
It is connected, the inside and outside even thermal of stirring includes stirring mechanism, anti-caking block structure, and the anti-caking block structure is set to stirring mechanism
Lower surface is simultaneously connected by engagement.
As the present invention further scheme, the stirring mechanism includes column spinner, interior stirs component, oblate frame, the rotation
Rotary column lower surface is gear structure and is connected with anti-caking block structure by engage, it is described in stir component set altogether there are six and difference
Be movably installed in rotation outer surface of column in uniform equidistant shape, it is described in stir the component other end and be connected with oblate frame by magnetic,
It is advantageously implemented the abundant pyrolysis of rubbish.
As the present invention, further scheme, the interior component that stirs include connecting rod, connects hinge, turn over bar, positive magnetic sheet,
The connecting rod, which is movably connected with column spinner by connects hinge, to be connect, and the bar that turns over is equipped with four altogether and is respectively arranged in connecting rod
Outer surface is simultaneously connect by being welded to be vertically connected, and the anode magnetic sheet is set to the connecting rod other end and is connected with oblate frame by magnetic
It connects, is conducive to the rotary motion by vertical type, rubbish stirred by inside, is pyrolyzed it adequately.
As further scheme of the invention, the oblate frame inner sidewall is equipped with wave strip frame and its bending amplitude is larger,
The wave strip frame inner sidewall is equipped with cathode magnetic sheet, and the cathode magnetic sheet is connected with positive magnetic sheet by the anisotropic attracting principle of magnetic
It connects.
As the present invention further scheme, the anti-caking block structure includes meshing-body, scratch plate, the meshing-body and rotation
Rotary column is connected by engagement, is offered in the middle part of the scratch plate with the circular hole of meshing-body diameter and is passed through electric welding phase with it
Connection is advantageously implemented and is further processed to the solid refuse of hardness agglomeration, avoids its pyrolysis insufficient.
As the present invention, further scheme, the meshing-body include internal gear, star gear, and the internal gear is set to engagement
Internal side wall is simultaneously connected by electric welding, and the star gear sets there are two altogether and is installed on inside internal gear simultaneously in symmetry shape respectively
It is connected by engagement, the star gear is connected with column spinner by engaging, and is advantageously implemented anti-caking block structure and machine of stirring
The reverse rotation of structure.
As the present invention, further scheme, the scratch plate include sieve plate, scraping article, and the sieve plate is equipped with 16 altogether
Block and be installed on scratch plate surface in uniformly equidistant shape respectively and be connected by electric welding, the scraping article be equipped with altogether 16 and point
It is not connected with sieve plate in staggered, the rubbish solid product after being advantageously implemented pyrolysis is in the whereabouts of uniform shape and to hardness
Agglomeration is further processed.
As the present invention, further scheme, the scraping article upper surface are respectively equipped with several pyrometric cones, the pyrometric cone
Scraping article upper surface is installed in different shape and is vertically connected and connects by electric welding, be advantageously implemented and rotated with it by pyrometric cone
Its volume of the reduction of scratch formula is carried out to the rubbish of agglomeration under effect, avoids generating rigid agglomeration.
Invention beneficial effect
Relatively pyrolysis gasification furnace, present invention tool are classified in a kind of traditional house refuse with evenly dispersed pyrolysis
Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention utilizes the interior mutual cooperation for stirring component Yu wave strip frame being equipped with, right by the rotary motion of vertical type
Rubbish carries out stirring from inside to outside, and using connection rod outer surface be equipped with turn over bar rubbish is carried out it is comprehensive up and down
Agitation, has been avoided part corner from not stirred adequately, the abundant heat of rubbish is realized with this, is avoided the occurrence of because of its internal rubbish
Rubbish is pyrolyzed insufficient remaining harmful components of generation, while being adhered to equipment inner wall under the effect of the self-characteristic of the rubbish.
The present invention utilizes the anti-caking block structure that is equipped with, to be not pyrolyzed and its outer surface be surrounded by a large amount of pyrolysis after produce
The rubbish of object is carried out revolving scratch to the product on its surface under the action of pyrometric cone is rotated with scraping article, is prevented firmly with this
Property agglomeration generation, while avoid the hardness agglomerate with thermal decomposition product device for transferring, to cause secondary pollution to environment.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading referring to attached drawing detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, other feature of the invention, purpose
It will be become more apparent upon with advantage.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of house refuse with evenly dispersed pyrolysis of the present invention is classified pyrolysis gasification furnace.
Fig. 2 is the structural plan figure of even thermal of stirring inside and outside present invention one kind.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure figure of even thermal of stirring inside and outside present invention one kind.
Fig. 4 is the local structural graph that component is stirred in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the facing structure figure that component is stirred in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the inside part tiling figure of the oblate frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view knot figure of anti-caking block structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the inside top structure chart of meshing-body of the present invention.
In figure: inside and outside even thermal -1 of stirring, pyrolysis chamber -2, fire grate -3, air inlet -4, cast hopper -5, a second heat
Group, ash discharging hole -8, waste heat boiler -9, stirring mechanism -1a, anti-caking block structure -1b, column spinner -1a1, interior is stirred at motor -7 in solution room -6
Part -1a2, oblate frame -1a3, connecting rod -1a20, connects hinge -1a21, bar -1a22, positive magnetic sheet -1a23, wave strip frame-are turned over
1a30, cathode magnetic sheet -1a31, meshing-body -1b1, scratch plate -1b2, internal gear -1b10, star gear -1b11, sieve plate -1b20,
Scraping article -1b21, pyrometric cone-x.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, the present invention provides a kind of house refuse classification pyrolysis gasification furnace with evenly dispersed pyrolysis
Technical solution:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of house refuse with evenly dispersed pyrolysis is classified pyrolysis gasification furnace, and structure includes
Inside and outside even thermal 1, pyrolysis chamber 2, fire grate 3, air inlet 4, cast hopper 5, secondary pyrolysis chamber 6, motor 7, ash discharging hole of stirring
8, waste heat boiler 9, it is characterised in that: the inside and outside even thermal 1 of stirring is set on 2 internal upper part of pyrolysis chamber and by electric welding phase
Connection, the fire grate 3 are installed on 2 lower surface of a pyrolysis chamber and by electric welding through being connected, and the air inlet 4 is set to fire grate
3 lower surfaces are simultaneously connected by electric welding, and the cast hopper 5 is set to 2 left upper portion of pyrolysis chamber and is connected by electric welding, institute
It states secondary pyrolysis chamber 6 and is installed on 2 right side of a pyrolysis chamber and by electric welding through being connected, the motor 7 is installed on second heat
Solution 6 left lower of room is simultaneously electrically connected, and the ash discharging hole 8 is installed on secondary 6 lower surface of pyrolysis chamber and is connected by electric welding, described
Waste heat boiler 9 is set to secondary 6 right side of pyrolysis chamber and is connected by electric welding, and the inside and outside even thermal 1 of stirring includes machine of stirring
Structure 1a, anti-caking block structure 1b, the anti-caking block structure 1b are set to the lower surface stirring mechanism 1a and are connected by engagement.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the stirring mechanism 1a include column spinner 1a1, it is interior stir component 1a2, oblate frame 1a3, it is described
The lower surface column spinner 1a1 is gear structure and is connected with anti-caking block structure 1b by engage, described interior to stir component 1a2 and be equipped with altogether
Six and be movably installed in the outer surface column spinner 1a1 in uniformly equidistant shape respectively, it is described in stir the component 1a2 other end and oblate frame
1a3 is connected by magnetic, is advantageously implemented the abundant pyrolysis of rubbish.
As shown in fig. 4-5, component 1a2 is stirred in described to include connecting rod 1a20, connects hinge 1a21, turn over bar 1a22, just
Pole magnetic sheet 1a23, the connecting rod 1a20, which is movably connected with column spinner 1a1 by connects hinge 1a21, to be connect, and the bar 1a22 that turns over is total to
It equipped with four and is respectively arranged in the outer surface connecting rod 1a20 and is connect by being welded to be vertically connected, the anode magnetic sheet 1a23 is set to
The connecting rod 1a20 other end is simultaneously connected with oblate frame 1a3 by magnetic, is conducive to the rotary motion by vertical type, to rubbish
Stirred by internal, is pyrolyzed it adequately.
As shown in fig. 6, the oblate frame 1a3 inner sidewall is equipped with wave strip frame 1a30 and its bending amplitude is larger, the wave
It is attracting by anisotropic magnetic that unrestrained frame 1a30 inner sidewall is equipped with cathode magnetic sheet 1a31, the cathode magnetic sheet 1a31 and anode magnetic sheet 1a23
Principle is connected.
As shown in Fig. 2, the anti-caking block structure 1b includes meshing-body 1b1, scratch plate 1b2, the meshing-body 1b1 and rotation
Column 1a1 is connected by engagement, is offered in the middle part of the scratch plate 1b2 with the circular hole of meshing-body 1b1 diameter and logical with it
It crosses electric welding to be connected, is advantageously implemented and the solid refuse of hardness agglomeration is further processed, avoid its pyrolysis insufficient.
As shown in figure 8, the meshing-body 1b1 includes internal gear 1b10, star gear 1b11, the internal gear 1b10 is set to and nibbles
Fit 1b1 inner sidewall is simultaneously connected by electric welding, and the star gear 1b11 sets there are two altogether and is in respectively in symmetry shape is installed on
It is connected inside gear 1b10 and by engagement, the star gear 1b11 is connected with column spinner 1a1 by engaging, and is conducive to reality
The reverse rotation of existing anti-caking block structure 1b and stirring mechanism 1a.
As shown in fig. 7, the scratch plate 1b2 includes that sieve plate 1b20, scraping article 1b21, the sieve plate 1b20 are equipped with ten altogether
And the scratch surface plate 1b2 being installed in uniformly equidistant shape respectively and is connected by electric welding, the scraping article 1b21 is equipped with altogether by six pieces
16 and it is connected respectively with sieve plate 1b20 in staggered, the rubbish solid product after being advantageously implemented pyrolysis is in uniform shape
Whereabouts and to hardness agglomeration be further processed.
As shown in fig. 7, the upper surface the scraping article 1b21 is respectively equipped with several pyrometric cones x, the pyrometric cone x is in not similar shape
Shape is installed on the upper surface scraping article 1b21 and is vertically connected by electric welding and connect, and is advantageously implemented the work rotated with it by pyrometric cone x
Its volume of the reduction of scratch formula is carried out with the lower rubbish to agglomeration, avoids generating rigid agglomeration.
It connects and in conclusion being movably connected by stirring component 1a2 and oblate frame 1a3 in being equipped in the rotation of column spinner 1a1
Transfer to the lower rotary motion for carrying out vertical type, with this to rubbish inside carry out it is internal stir so that the rubbish after the pyrolysis of top
Under its effect of stirring to whereabouts and the internal rubbish that do not stirred sufficiently is exposed, the abundant heat of rubbish is realized with this
Solution, while its volume of the diminution of scratch formula is done to the rubbish of hardness agglomeration under the action of pyrometric cone x, to avoid generating hardness
Agglomeration.
It is as follows that it implements principle: equipment is powered, and the house refuse unification to handle is poured into towards cast hopper 5, and
Once be pyrolyzed inside pyrolysis chamber 2, and because the importing that the rubbish is centralization is pyrolyzed, once it is being pyrolyzed
Yi Fasheng when chamber interior is pyrolyzed, its interior middle part of rubbish in heaps is unable to get sufficient pyrolysis, thus directly with external heat
Waste products after solution are external by 3 remover apparatus of fire grate, and should be the rubbish that is sufficiently pyrolyzed under its own characteristic effect
Easily adsorbed with the product after pyrolysis so as to cause puppet pyrolysis rubbish wrapped up by the product, formed it is biggish hardness agglomeration or
Be be adhered directly to equipment inner wall, so using the column spinner 1a1 being equipped with while equipment operates its generate electric power and do and rotate
Movement, thus drive that its outer surface installs in stir component 1a2 and make rotating motion, the component 1a2 other end and oblate frame are stirred because in
1a3 is connected, and internal upper backspin is done to rubbish in heaps under the wave strip frame 1a30 effect being equipped on the inside of oblate frame 1a3
Transhipment is dynamic, carries out stirring effect with this, while that stirs that the outer surface component 1a2 is equipped in utilization turns over bar 1a22, carries out to rubbish
Lower left and right it is comprehensive stir, avoided part corner from not stirred adequately, the abundant heat of rubbish realized with this
Solution, and the rubbish because not being pyrolyzed sufficiently partially under the characteristic effect of its own its be easier to sufficiently be pyrolyzed after rubbish
Product carries out adherency to form agglomeration, so pass through meshing-body 1b1 and column spinner using the anti-caking block structure 1b being equipped with
1a1 engagement does reverse rotation motion and scratch plate 1b2 is driven to make rotating motion, and agglomerates when dropping into the scratch plate upper surface 1b2,
Under the turning effort of scratch plate 1b2, the pyrometric cone x's that is equipped with by the upper surface scraping article 1b21 carries out scratch formula to it and connects
Touching, the product of its surface adhesion is scraped, so that the rubbish exposure not being pyrolyzed sufficiently occurs, is adequately pyrolyzed, is filled
Product after dividing pyrolysis then drops down onto fire grate 3 under the action of sieve plate 1b20 and completes once to be pyrolyzed with this, and by a pyrolysis chamber 2
Pernicious gas after pyrolysis, which then enters inside secondary pyrolysis chamber 6, carries out secondary pyrolysis.
Problems solved by the invention is the prior art when carrying out the processing of house refuse by classification pyrolysis gasification furnace,
Because containing the rubbish of a large amount of PVC ingredients, while accumulation is pyrolyzed, the rubbish at most interior middle part easy to form in house refuse
Rubbish is not pyrolyzed adequately and with the product device for transferring after pyrolysis, at the same because PVC ingredient rubbish its it is no pyrolysis fill
Point while, the ashes absorption after being easily pyrolyzed periphery forms agglomeration to living envelops itself, but in it middle part it is practical for for
Pyrolysis, thus will cause secondary pollution after being discharged via grate furnace, and in unshaped, due to the characteristic of PVC itself, it is easy for the agglomeration
It is adhered on furnace wall and is pyrolyzed product package, it is difficult to fall off, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, and the present invention utilizes
The mutual cooperation that component Yu wave strip frame are stirred in being equipped with carries out from inside to outside rubbish by the rotary motion of vertical type
It stirs, and carries out agitation comprehensive up and down to rubbish using the bar that turns over that connection rod outer surface is equipped with, avoided segment angle
It falls and is not stirred adequately, the abundant heat of rubbish is realized with this, avoid the occurrence of because of its insufficient generation of internal refuse pyrolysis
Remaining harmful components, while equipment inner wall is adhered under the effect of the self-characteristic of the rubbish, the present invention utilizes what is be equipped with to prevent
It agglomerates structure, to not being pyrolyzed and its outer surface is surrounded by the rubbish of products after a large amount of pyrolysis, is revolved in pyrometric cone with scraping article
Revolving scratch is carried out to the product on its surface under the action of turning, with the generation that this prevents hardness from agglomerating, while avoiding this hard
Property agglomeration with thermal decomposition product device for transferring, to cause secondary pollution to environment.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.