CN110359821A - 一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇 - Google Patents

一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110359821A
CN110359821A CN201910700447.2A CN201910700447A CN110359821A CN 110359821 A CN110359821 A CN 110359821A CN 201910700447 A CN201910700447 A CN 201910700447A CN 110359821 A CN110359821 A CN 110359821A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminum alloy
lower railway
trivet
window sash
interior
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CN201910700447.2A
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English (en)
Inventor
金永祥
唐晓峰
旷凤
王越超
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Zhejiang Baoye Curtain Wall Decoration Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Baoye Curtain Wall Decoration Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910700447.2A priority Critical patent/CN110359821A/zh
Publication of CN110359821A publication Critical patent/CN110359821A/zh
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0686—Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26338—Frames with special provision for insulation comprising short insulating elements disposed at intervals
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于门窗领域，具体涉及一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，包括相互平行设置的内、外玻璃构件，及用于固定内、外玻璃构件的上、下扇框，及与上、下扇框滑动连接的上、下轨道；其中，所述下轨道为内下轨道和外下轨道，所述内下轨道高度高于外下轨道。本发明提高了铝合金门窗的水密性。

Description

一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇
技术领域
本发明属于门窗领域，具体涉及一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇。
背景技术
铝合金窗是由铝合金建筑型材制作框、扇结构的窗，分普通铝合金门窗和断桥铝合金门窗。铝合金窗具有美观、密封、强度高，广泛应用于建筑工程领域，在家装中，常用铝合金门窗封装阳台。
铝合金表面经过氧化光洁闪亮。窗扇框架大，可镶较大面积的玻璃，让室内光线充足明亮，增强了室内外之间立面虚实对比，让居室更富有层次。铝合金本身易于挤压，型材的横断面尺寸精确，加工精确度高，因此在装修中很多业主都选择采用铝合金门窗。
铝合金门窗的水密性是非常重要的产品指标，现有技术中的虽然对铝合金门窗水密性进行了设计，但仍然存在水密性差的技术问题，导致铝合金门窗品质相对较低，从而进入不了高端住宅市场。
再有，现有技术中的铝合金推拉窗的轨道容易积水，并且排水比较困难，影响了铝合金推拉窗的水密性及使用品质。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，使积水快速排出，并提高铝合金推拉窗的水密性。
为实现上述目的，本发明具体提供的技术方案为：一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，包括相互平行设置的内、外玻璃构件，及用于固定内、外玻璃构件的上、下扇框，及与上、下扇框滑动连接的上、下轨道；其中，所述下轨道为内下轨道和外下轨道，所述内下轨道高度高于外下轨道。
进一步设置，所述下轨道上设置有第一隔热架，隔热架为阶梯形并与下轨道匹配。
进一步设置，所述隔热架高侧卡接于内下轨道，隔热架低侧卡接于外下轨道；隔热架转角处通过一胶条与下扇框抵接。
进一步设置，所述上轨道为内上轨道和外上轨道，所述内上轨道与外上轨道位于同一水平高度。
进一步设置，所述内上轨道与外上轨道直接设置有第二隔热架，第二隔热架为U形。
进一步设置，所述上、下轨道与上、下扇框之间通过毛条抵接连接。
进一步设置，所述上、下扇框及上、下轨道内设置有隔热尼龙。
进一步设置，所述内、外玻璃构件内设置有防燥剂，内、外玻璃构件与上、下扇框通过防水条连接密封。
所述扇框和边框齐平，形成雨幕，有效的防止部分雨水流入窗扇腔体。
雨幕原理是一个设计原理，它指出雨水对这一层“幕”的渗透将如何被阻止的原理，在这一原理应用中其主要因素为在接缝部位内部设有空腔，其外表面的内侧的压力在所有部位上一直要保持和室外气压相等，以使外表面两侧处于等压状态，其中提到的外表面即“雨幕”。压力平衡的取得是有意使开口处于敞开状态，使空腔与室外空气流通，以达到压力平衡。这个效应是由外壁后面留有空腔所形成，此空腔必须和室外联通才能达到上述目的，由于风的随机性造成的阵风波动亦需在外壁两侧加以平衡。
防水原则是允许有少量的水进入窗扇腔体，但是这些水要及时排出。
本发明有益效果：本发明下轨道为内下轨道和外下轨道，所述内下轨道高度高于外下轨道。能防止雨水从下轨道进入屋内，并且内下轨道高度高于外下轨道，如此能使内下轨道的快速排出。
本发明通过所述上、下轨道与上、下扇框之间通过毛条抵接连接，并设置第一隔热架和第二隔热架，进一步提高了铝合金门窗窗扇的水密性，从而进一步提高水密性，保温性能和隔声性能。
附图说明
图1为本发明结构示意图（剖视图）。
标号说明：内玻璃构件1；外玻璃构件2；防燥剂3；隔热尼龙4；上扇框5；下扇框6；上轨道7；内上轨道71；外上轨道72；下轨道8；内下轨道81；外下轨道82；第一隔热架9；胶条10；防水条11；毛条12；第二隔热架13。
具体实施方式
实施例一：
一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，包括相互平行设置的内、外玻璃构件（1，2），及用于固定内、外玻璃构件(1,2)的上、下扇框（5,6），及与上、下扇框（5,6）滑动连接的上、下轨道（7，8）；
其中，所述下轨道8为内下轨道81和外下轨道82，所述内下轨道81高度高于外下轨道82。
所述下轨道8上设置有第一隔热架9，第一隔热架9为阶梯形并与下轨道8匹配；所述第一隔热架9高侧卡接于内下轨道81，第一隔热架9低侧卡接于外下轨道82；第一隔热架9转角处通过一胶条10与下扇框6抵接；内下轨道81和外下轨道82连接处设置有隔热尼龙4。
内下轨道81通过毛条12、胶条10与下扇框6分别抵接并密封，外下轨道82通过一毛条12与下扇框6抵接并密封，其中毛条12卡接于下扇框6卡槽内，胶条10卡接于下轨道8卡槽内。
所述上轨道7为内上轨道71和外上轨道72，所述内上轨道71与外上轨道72位于同一水平高度。内上轨道71和外上轨道72两侧分别设置有毛条12并与上扇框5内侧抵接，内上轨道71与外上轨道72之间设置有第二隔热架13，第二隔热架13为U形，与第二隔热架13对应设置的有隔热尼龙4，隔热尼龙4还起到连接内上轨道71与外上轨道72作用，隔热尼龙4为两条。
玻璃构件有两平行玻璃组成，并在两平行玻璃之间形成一空腔，内、外玻璃构件（1，2）内设置有防燥剂3，防燥剂3位于内、外玻璃构件（1，2）两侧顶部，内、外玻璃构件（1，2）与上、下扇框（5,6）通过防水条11连接密封。

Claims (8)

1.一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：包括相互平行设置的内、外玻璃构件，及用于固定内、外玻璃构件的上、下扇框，及与上、下扇框滑动连接的上、下轨道；其中，所述下轨道为内下轨道和外下轨道，所述内下轨道高度高于外下轨道。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：所述下轨道上设置有第一隔热架，隔热架为阶梯形并与下轨道匹配。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：所述隔热架高侧卡接于内下轨道，隔热架低侧卡接于外下轨道；隔热架转角处通过一胶条与下扇框抵接。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：所述上轨道为内上轨道和外上轨道，所述内上轨道与外上轨道位于同一水平高度。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：
所述内上轨道与外上轨道直接设置有第二隔热架，第二隔热架为U形。
6.根据权利要求1-5任一所述的一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：所述上、下轨道与上、下扇框之间通过毛条抵接连接。
7.根据权利要求1-5任一所述的一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：所述上、下扇框及上、下轨道内设置有隔热尼龙。
8.根据权利要求1任一所述的一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇，其特征在于：所述内、外玻璃构件内设置有防燥剂，内、外玻璃构件与上、下扇框通过防水条连接密封。
CN201910700447.2A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇 Pending CN110359821A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201433652Y (zh) * 2009-07-16 2010-03-31 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 节能推拉门
CN203022488U (zh) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-26 湖南东野门窗工程有限公司 一种由隔热防水型材构成的节能窗
CN204002363U (zh) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 力尔铝业股份有限公司 一种隔热防渗水推拉下框
CN204920664U (zh) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-30 江苏联合利丰铝业有限公司 隔热防水铝合金推拉窗
CN211287286U (zh) * 2019-07-31 2020-08-18 浙江宝业幕墙装饰有限公司 一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201433652Y (zh) * 2009-07-16 2010-03-31 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 节能推拉门
CN203022488U (zh) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-26 湖南东野门窗工程有限公司 一种由隔热防水型材构成的节能窗
CN204002363U (zh) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 力尔铝业股份有限公司 一种隔热防渗水推拉下框
CN204920664U (zh) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-30 江苏联合利丰铝业有限公司 隔热防水铝合金推拉窗
CN211287286U (zh) * 2019-07-31 2020-08-18 浙江宝业幕墙装饰有限公司 一种铝合金推拉窗窗扇

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