Building body reinforcing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building body reinforcing device.
Background
Buildings are a general term for buildings and structures. The artificial environment is created by people by using the grasped substance technical means and applying certain scientific laws, geomantic omen and aesthetic rules in order to meet the needs of social life. Some categories distinguish buildings from non-architectural structures that people do not occupy for a long time in order to clearly express usability, and some architects also intend to subdivide buildings created with people conscious appearance into "buildings" (Architecture) in order to avoid confusion. It should be noted that sometimes buildings may also be extended to include "non-building structures" such as bridges, towers, tunnels, etc. Buildings have both broad and narrow meanings. Building in the broad sense means everything that is constructed artificially, including both houses and structures. The building in the narrow sense means a house, and does not include a structure. The house is a space place which is provided with a foundation, a wall, a roof, a door and a window and can shield wind and rain, and people can live in, work, study, entertainment, store articles or perform other activities. The structure refers to buildings except for houses, and people generally do not directly carry out production and living activities in the buildings, such as chimneys, water towers, bridges, dams and the like.
Concrete pipe mini apartment is a building body that is comparatively popular at present, and it can make full use of urban area or the open space of suburb and build, need not to pour the ground during the building, when needs take up to the soil, can remove at any time, therefore the flexibility is higher.
Since concrete pipe micro-apartments are simply piled on the ground, the overall structural performance thereof is relatively poor, and when the support on both sides is insufficient, the piled concrete pipe micro-apartments are rolled down and collapsed.
Based on the problems, the building body reinforcing device capable of increasing the tightness of two sides is designed for the newly trendy concrete pipe mini apartment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a building body reinforcing device capable of increasing the tightness of two sides.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a building body reinforcing device comprises two vertical plates which are arranged on the left and right, an arc-shaped groove is processed at one end face of each vertical plate facing a fixed building body, an arc-shaped supporting plate is welded in the arc-shaped groove and is attached to the outer wall face of the building body, supporting plates are welded at the front end face and the rear end face of each vertical plate and are perpendicular to the vertical plates, the supporting plates are in a horizontal state, two holes are vertically formed in the tops of the supporting plates in a penetrating mode, rod pieces are inserted through the holes, the lower ends of the rod pieces are driven into the ground by 20-60 cm, sharp ends are processed at the lower ends of the rod pieces, a limiting part is formed after the upper ends of the rod pieces are processed, an energy absorbing plate is assembled between the two rod pieces, a vibration stopping pad made of rubber materials is sleeved on the rod pieces, the lower end face of the vibration stopping pad is in contact with the supporting plates, the upper end, be equipped with the spring on the member, the spring support is in the energy-absorbing board with between the spacing the top of energy-absorbing board is provided with the riser, the side processing of riser has a first hole that transversely runs through, is equipped with the cable wire through this first hole, the terminal surface department of riser sets up fixedly the screw that the cable wire was used, every all be equipped with an shell on the member, the shell can rotate along the member is coaxial, the outside processing of shell has polygonal atress part, the outer wall department screw in of shell has first screw, behind the first screw in, is fixed between shell and the member the outer wall department processing of shell has spiral helicine screw in piece, and is rotatory behind the shell, screw in piece screw in to ground downwards, first screw is located the top of screw in piece.
Preferably, both ends of the steel cable are clamped between the two adjacent buildings after respectively penetrating through the first vertical plates on both sides, and during the installation, both ends of the steel cable need to be in a loose state after penetrating through the first vertical plates, so that the motion of the energy absorption plate is prevented from being influenced.
Preferably, the cable wire is equipped with the shock attenuation strip of a rubber material in the position department cover that contacts with two buildings, the shock attenuation strip with transition fit between the cable wire, the shock attenuation strip has the through-hole that passes the cable wire, when personnel walk about in the building, can produce the noise, lead to the sound transmission between the upper and lower building, influence personnel's rest easily, therefore we have established the shock attenuation strip on the basis of cable wire, can play the interval between the upper and lower building that piles up, avoid the vibration transmission, avoid noise pollution.
Preferably, the steel cable is obtained by spirally winding more than 3 strands of steel wires, and the wire diameter of each steel wire is 0.8-1.6 mm.
Preferably, a plurality of stop grooves are annularly arranged at the outer wall of the shock-absorbing strip, and the design purpose of the stop grooves is to avoid longitudinal position dislocation of the upper and lower stacked buildings.
The assembly mode of the product is as follows:
this product is applicable to the upper and lower two-layer building body and piles up the use, and its purpose lies in, and the height of piling up is higher more, and upper building body is just also higher apart from the height on ground, has the potential safety hazard, and consequently for the safe period, we product mainly are to two-layer stacked building body.
During assembly, firstly, the building bodies on the lowest layer are stacked, when the building bodies are stacked, the left and right adjacent building bodies are contacted, after the building bodies are placed, the vertical plates on two sides are installed, when the vertical plates are installed, the supporting plate needs to be attached to the outer wall of the building body, after the attachment is determined, the rod piece is driven downwards, when the rod piece is driven, the energy-absorbing plate and the spring need to be assembled firstly, the shell is also sleeved on the rod piece, after the rod piece is driven, the shell is positioned on the ground surface, the screw piece is screwed into the ground surface through rotating the shell, then the first screw is screwed, at the moment, the shell and the rod piece are fixed, the rod piece and the ground surface are further fixed through screwing the screw piece, after the installation is completed, the building bodies on the upper layer are stacked, the building bodies on the upper layer are supported between the two adjacent building bodies on the lower layer to form a triangular shape, and then the steel cable and the, the steel cable is tightened and then locked through the screw.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) in the product, two sides of the steel cable are positioned through the energy absorption plates, when natural disasters such as earthquake, strong wind and the like occur, the building body above the steel cable has the possibility of moving, and the steel cable has a space moving in a small range from left to right through the matching of the energy absorption plates, so that the steel cable is prevented from rigidly constraining the building body on the upper layer, and the damage to the building body above the steel cable caused by rigid constraint is avoided;
2) the shell and the rod piece are movably installed, when the number of the transversely combined building bodies is large, the number of the upper building bodies supported above the lower building body is increased, so that the compression on the lower building body is increased, the shell can be selected and matched, the screw-in piece is screwed into the ground by rotating the shell, the firmness between the screw-in piece and the ground is increased, when the number of the transversely combined building bodies is small, the shell does not need to be assembled, and the cost is reduced;
3) but mobile installation between shell and the member, after the installation of later stage is accomplished, if the depth of insertion of needs independent control member, then only need loosen first screw soon, squeeze into the member downwards again, when the member is squeezed into the degree of depth and is enough, the first screw of screwing again, the convenience more of installation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the invention in cooperation with a building;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a riser;
FIG. 4 is a state diagram of the present invention in use;
FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the shock absorbing strip is put into practical use;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the shock strip;
figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the shock bar at a-a.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a building body reinforcing device comprises two vertical plates 1 arranged left and right, an arc-shaped groove 101 is processed at one end face of each vertical plate 1 facing a fixed building body a, an arc-shaped support plate 2 is welded in the arc-shaped groove 101, the support plate 2 is attached to the outer wall face of the building body a, support plates 3 are welded at the front end face and the rear end face of each vertical plate 1, the support plates 3 are perpendicular to the vertical plates 1 and are in a horizontal state, two holes 301 are vertically arranged at the top of each support plate 3 in a penetrating manner, rod pieces 4 are inserted through the holes 301, the lower ends of the rod pieces 4 are driven to the ground by 20-60 cm, the lower ends of the rod pieces 4 are processed to form a sharp end 411, a limiting part 412 is formed after the upper ends of the rod pieces 4 are processed, an energy absorbing plate 5 is assembled between the two rod pieces 4, a shock-stopping pad 6 made of rubber is sleeved on each rod piece 4, the lower end surface of the shock-proof pad 6 contacts the support plate 2, the upper end surface contacts the energy-absorbing plate 5, the rod 4 is provided with a spring 7, the spring 7 is supported between the energy-absorbing plate 5 and the limiting part 412, the top of the energy-absorbing plate 5 is provided with a first vertical plate 511, the side surface of the first vertical plate 511 is provided with a first hole (not shown) which transversely penetrates through, a steel cable 8 is assembled through the first hole, the end surface of the first vertical plate 511 is provided with a screw 512 for fixing the steel cable 8, each rod 4 is provided with a shell 9, the shell 9 can coaxially rotate along the rod 4, the outer part of the shell 9 is provided with a polygonal stressed part 901, the outer wall of the shell 9 is screwed with a first screw 902, after the first screw is screwed in, the shell 9 is fixed with the rod 4, the outer wall of the shell 9 is provided with a spiral screwed sheet 903, after the housing 9 is rotated, the screw-in piece 903 is screwed down into the ground, and the first screw 902 is located above the screw-in piece 903.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, two ends of the steel cable 8 are clamped between two adjacent buildings a after passing through the first vertical plates 511 at two sides, respectively, and during the installation, the two ends of the steel cable 8 need to be in a loose state after passing through the first vertical plates 511, so as to avoid affecting the movement of the energy absorbing plate.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the position department cover that cable wire 8 contacted with two building bodies a is equipped with the shock attenuation strip 10 of a rubber material, shock attenuation strip 10 with transition fit between cable wire 8, shock attenuation strip 10 has the through-hole 11 that passes cable wire 8, when personnel walked about in the building body, can produce the noise, lead to the sound transmission between the upper and lower building bodies, influence personnel's rest easily, therefore we have established the shock attenuation strip on the basis of cable wire, can play the interval between the upper and lower building body of piling up, avoid the vibration transmission, avoid noise pollution.
The steel cable 8 is obtained by spirally winding 3 strands of steel wires, and the wire diameter of each steel wire is 0.8 mm.
A plurality of stopping grooves 12 are annularly formed in the outer wall of the shock-absorbing strip 10, and the design purpose of the stopping grooves 12 is to prevent longitudinal position dislocation of the upper and lower stacked buildings.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.