Anti-seismic and anti-compression pitched roof board house
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a pitched roof board house of antidetonation resistance to compression.
Background
The natural disasters are the harm which cannot be avoided and protected by people, the board house is often used as a temporary place for people in the post-disaster reconstruction process, the board house plays an important role in some construction sites, temporary offices and command parts built after the natural disasters, most of the current board houses are steel structures, after the wall board is fixed on the steel structure, the movable house can be formed, the building is convenient, the structure is simple and practical, but the prior board house has lower protection grade and can be used as a temporary housing house for people, only has the effect of wind and rain shielding, does not have the function of earthquake prevention, particularly has aftershock after being subjected to earthquake disasters, the existing movable board house has poor earthquake-resistant effect, cannot be damaged by aftershocks, brings great hidden dangers to the personal safety of people suffering from disasters, and cannot provide a safer living environment for people suffering from disasters.
The existing device has the defects that:
1. although the board houses on the market are simple to build, the board houses do not have a protection effect, can be greatly influenced in an earthquake, and are low in safety.
2. Although the pressure resistance of the board houses on the market is lower at present, the board houses are accumulated on the roof in winter in snowstorm weather, and the board houses with too thick snow accumulated for a long time are in danger of being crushed.
3. At present, if the board house on the market is required to be completely disassembled after being installed, the materials are classified and transported, and when the board house needs to be moved in a short distance, the process is complex, and time and labor are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a pitched roof board house of antidetonation resistance to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pitched roof board house of antidetonation resistance to compression, includes frame, roof board, mounting panel and base, the inside of base is run through and is installed the ground stake, powerful spring is installed through the mount pad in the top of base, powerful spring's top is fixed with the mounting panel through the mount pad, and the mounting panel keeps parallel with the base, the frame is installed through the bolt in the top of mounting panel, the curb plate is installed in the front of frame, the roof board is installed through the fixed plate in the top of frame, the cover plate is installed through the telescoping device in the top of roof board.
Preferably, the limiting plate is installed at the top of ground stake, and the spiral post is installed to the below of limiting plate, and the below of spiral post is fixed with circular post, and the below of circular post is fixed with the stake foot.
Preferably, the four sides welding of base has the shock attenuation board, the four sides of mounting panel are connected with the one end of horizontal spring, the side at the shock attenuation board is installed to the other end of horizontal spring.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with a lower side plate, four sides above the lower side plate are provided with side plates through fixing bolts, the four side plates are parallel to each other, two adjacent side plates are connected through a detachable hinge, and the outer corners of the joints are fixed with L-shaped corner wrapping plates through bolts.
Preferably, the side plates can be cut and assembled with the door and window at will according to requirements.
Preferably, the cover plate is of a V-shaped structure, the middle of the cover plate is connected through a movable rotating shaft, and protective curtains are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cover plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a below at the board house sets up powerful spring, when the earthquake takes place, vibrations conduct to the board house from the ground, can be earlier through powerful spring, tensile force through powerful spring, can effectively subdue fore-and-aft amplitude and shock intensity, while mounting panel side and shock attenuation horizontal spring between the board, can subdue horizontal amplitude and shock intensity that the earthquake moved the production, the security in board house has been improved, the base passes through the ground stake to be fixed at the ditch inslot dug in advance, powerful spring is installed to the top of base, powerful spring's top is fixed with the mounting panel, the top at the mounting panel is just fixed to the board house, and the side of base four sides still welds the shock attenuation board, through horizontal spring coupling between shock attenuation board and the mounting panel, when the earthquake takes place, horizontal spring and powerful spring simultaneous action, reduce the shock intensity of earthquake conduction to the board house.
2. The utility model discloses an install the telescoping device in the top of sideboard, and install the cover plate in the top of telescoping device, through the flexible of telescoping device, can adjust the angle that the height and two cover plates of cover plate formed, the inclination that makes the cover plate changes, when snow is too thick, start the telescoping device and make the cover plate middle part rise, cover plate inclination grow, the snow gliding drops to ground, can prevent effectively that snow from producing too big pressure to the board house and causing the board house to topple over, the security performance and the security level of board house have been improved greatly.
3. The utility model discloses a set up the base to be fixed with the mounting panel through powerful spring in the top of base, pass through the bolt fastening in the top of mounting panel through the board room, when the board room need carry out closely removal, can take out the bolt between board room and the mounting panel, make the board room can break away from the mounting panel, only need remove the base of below etc. this moment, fix the board room in the mounting panel top again, can accomplish the removal of board room, both multiplicable the stability of board room, increased the flexibility ratio of board room again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of the frame and the upper side plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the fixing bolt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial structure diagram of the upper edge plate and the cover plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a local structure of the ground pile of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 101. a side plate; 102. l-shaped angle wrapping plates; 103. a lower edge plate; 104. fixing the bolt; 2. an upper edge plate; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a telescoping device; 3. a cover plate; 301. a protective curtain; 4. Mounting a plate; 401. a lateral spring; 5. a base; 501. a damper plate; 6. a strong spring; 7. piling; 701. A limiting plate; 702. a helical column; 703. a circular column; 704. and (5) a pile foot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: an anti-seismic and anti-compression pitched roof board house comprises a frame 1, an upper side board 2, a mounting board 4 and a base 5, wherein a ground pile 7 is installed inside the base 5 in a penetrating mode, the base 5 is fixed inside a groove dug in advance through the ground pile 7, the stability of the base 5 is improved, a strong spring 6 is installed above the base 5 through the mounting base, the mounting board 4 is fixed above the strong spring 6 through the mounting base, the mounting board 4 is parallel to the base 5, the base 5 provides a mounting position for the strong spring 6 and improves the longitudinal height of the mounting board 4, the mounting board 4 can vibrate up and down under the action of the strong spring 6 to offset the vibration generated by an earthquake, so that an anti-seismic effect is achieved, the frame 1 is installed above the mounting board 4 through bolts, the side board 101 is installed in the front of the frame 1, the upper side board 2 is installed above the frame 1 through a fixing board 201, cover plate 3 is installed through telescoping device 202 in the top of roof side panel 2, and the major structure of board room has been constituteed with roof side panel 2 to frame 1, and certain guard action can be played to roof side panel 2 in the top of the roof side panel 2 of cover plate 3 cage cover, can play sun-proof effect simultaneously.
Further, limiting plate 701 is installed at the top of ground stake 7, spiral post 702 is installed to the below of limiting plate 701, the below of spiral post 702 is fixed with circular post 703, the below of circular post 703 is fixed with stake foot 704, squeeze into ground stake 7 inside the slot from the mounting hole of base 5 inside, stake foot 704 is V type structure, bottom lifting surface area is little, be convenient for ground stake 7 squeeze into underground, circular post 703 can prolong the stability of ground stake 7, spiral post 702 and the inside spiral of base 5 interlock of screwing can increase ground stake 7's stability, make it difficult follow base 5 and deviate from.
Further, the welding of base 5's four sides has shock attenuation board 501, the four sides of mounting panel 4 are connected with the one end of horizontal spring 401, the side at shock attenuation board 501 is installed to the other end of horizontal spring 401, and horizontal spring 401 can subduct the horizontal vibrations that the earthquake produced, and with powerful spring 6 simultaneous action, play antidetonation effect to the board room jointly.
Further, lower sideboard 103 is installed to frame 1's bottom, and side sideboard 101 is installed through fixing bolt 104 to the top four sides of lower sideboard 103, and two liang of parallels of four side sideboard 101, and two adjacent side sideboard 101 are through dismantlement formula hinged joint, and the junction external angle has L type cornerite board 102 through the bolt fastening, and four side sideboard 101 and lower sideboard 103 have constituteed the bottom plate and the wall in board room, and L type cornerite board 102 can carry out the secondary with the connection angle and fix, and can play the effect of rain-proof prevent wind.
Further, the side boards 101 can be cut and assembled with doors and windows at will according to requirements, and after the main body structure of the board room is assembled, the side boards 101 suitable for installing doors and windows are selected, so that the door and the window can be conveniently accessed and ventilated for lighting.
Further, cover plate 3 sets up to V type structure, and the centre is connected through the activity pivot, protective curtain 301 is installed to both sides around cover plate 3, and when telescoping device 202 was raised the centre of cover plate 3, under the effect of activity pivot, the both sides inclination grow of cover plate 3, snow can be along cover plate 3 gliding, prevents that snow from collapsing the board house, and protective curtain 301 can prevent that sleet from getting into the gap between roof side 2 and the cover plate 3 and damaging telescoping device 202.
The working principle is as follows: fix base 5 in the ditch inslot dug in advance through ground stake 7, fix powerful spring 6 with the mounting panel 4 of top, fix horizontal spring 401 in mounting panel 4 and shock attenuation board 501's inboard, fix sideboard 103 in mounting panel 4's top through the bolt, assemble sideboard 101 through dismantlement formula hinge, and install assembled sideboard 101 group on sideboard 103 down through fixing bolt 104, accomplish assembling of frame 1, rethread fixed plate 201 installs sideboard 2 in frame 1 top, install cover plate 3, assemble door and window at last, can accomplish building of antidetonation resistance to compression board room.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.