CN110358088B - Method for preparing polysulfone - Google Patents

Method for preparing polysulfone Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110358088B
CN110358088B CN201910492264.6A CN201910492264A CN110358088B CN 110358088 B CN110358088 B CN 110358088B CN 201910492264 A CN201910492264 A CN 201910492264A CN 110358088 B CN110358088 B CN 110358088B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparing
polysulfone
temperature
weight
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201910492264.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110358088A (en
Inventor
张东宝
张奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Qingyan polymer new material Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN201910492264.6A priority Critical patent/CN110358088B/en
Publication of CN110358088A publication Critical patent/CN110358088A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110358088B publication Critical patent/CN110358088B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G75/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G75/20Polysulfones
    • C08G75/23Polyethersulfones

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing polysulfone. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: (1) mixing and drying sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate according to the mass ratio of 1:1 (0.25-0.45); (2) mixing solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, bisphenol A, dimethylacetamide, toluene and the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1), and then carrying out water separation for 4 hours at the temperature of 136-144 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen; heating to 178-188 ℃ for polymerization reaction for 4 hours; (3) and after the polymerization reaction is finished, cooling to room temperature, settling the polymer into deionized water, washing and drying. The invention is convenient for quickly generating phenolate, shortens the water separation time, avoids the chain scission phenomenon and improves the quality of polymer products.

Description

Method for preparing polysulfone
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a method for preparing polysulfone, belonging to the technical field of organic chemistry.
Background art:
polysulfone is a polymer having sulfone group (-SO) in the main chain2-) and arylene, having the english name polysufone (PSF or PSU for short). The industrial synthesis of polysulfone usually comprises the steps of reacting bisphenol A with sodium hydroxide solution in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent to generate bisphenol A sodium salt, evaporating water-carrying agent after salt forming reaction, adding solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone under the protection of nitrogen, stirring, gradually heating to carry out polycondensation reaction at 150-160 ℃ to generate polysulfone, and ending the polymerization reaction for about 3 hours (controlled by viscosity). The polymerization reaction has the disadvantages of complicated steps, complex process, long reaction time and high energy consumption. The salifying reaction time is long, the temperature in the reaction kettle reaches 160 ℃ after salifying is finished, and in order to ensure that the polycondensation reaction in the next step is not too violent, the temperature must be reduced to 120 ℃ first, and then the temperature is raised for polycondensation; in addition, the water generated in the salt-forming stage needs to be taken out of the system in time to prevent the reduction of the monomer concentration and the hydrolysis side reaction of the halogen-containing monomer at high temperature, so that sufficient water separation time is usually required to be ensured, which is usually 2.5-8.5h, and as a result, the whole period from the start of the salt-forming reaction to the completion of the polycondensation needs to be as long as 18 h. Moreover, the reaction period is long by adopting single sodium hydroxide strong base, so that the polymer is easy to age and the chain scission phenomenon is easy to occur.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a method for preparing polysulfone, which aims to solve the problems, facilitate the rapid generation of phenolate, shorten the water separation time, avoid the chain scission phenomenon and improve the quality of polymer products.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
a method of preparing a polysulfone, the method comprising the steps of:
(1) mixing and drying sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate according to the mass ratio of 1:1 (0.25-0.45);
(2) mixing solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, bisphenol A, dimethylacetamide, toluene and the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1), and then carrying out water separation for 4 hours at the temperature of 136-144 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen; heating to 178-188 ℃ for polymerization reaction for 4 hours;
(3) and after the polymerization reaction is finished, cooling to room temperature, settling the polymer into deionized water, washing and drying.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, granular potassium carbonate with the granularity of 100-600 meshes is adopted as the potassium carbonate in the step (1).
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone in the step (2), bisphenol A, dimethylacetamide and toluene, and the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1) have the following feeding proportion: the weight parts of the components are as follows: taking 50 parts by weight of solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, 50 parts by weight of bisphenol A, 30 parts by weight of dimethylacetamide, 1.95-2.13 parts by weight of the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1) and 15 parts by weight of toluene.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the water separation temperature in the step (2) is preferably 140 ℃.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the polymerization temperature in the step (2) is preferably 180 ℃.
The polysulfone production process described above, wherein the washing in step (3) is carried out at a temperature of 75 to 85 ℃.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the washing times in the step (3) are 5 times.
The invention has the advantages that: through a plurality of experiments of the inventor, the sodium hydroxide, the potassium hydroxide and the potassium carbonate are mixed and dried according to the mass ratio of 1:1 (0.25-0.45), and then the mixture is put into reaction, so that the phenolate is conveniently and rapidly generated, the water separation time is shortened, the production cost is reduced, the chain scission phenomenon is favorably avoided, and the quality of a polymer product is improved.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
a method of preparing a polysulfone, the method comprising the steps of:
(1) mixing and drying sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate according to the mass ratio of 1:1 (0.25-0.45);
(2) mixing solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, bisphenol A, dimethylacetamide, toluene and the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1), and then carrying out water separation for 4 hours at the temperature of 136-144 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen; heating to 178-188 ℃ for polymerization reaction for 4 hours;
(3) and after the polymerization reaction is finished, cooling to room temperature, settling the polymer into deionized water, washing and drying.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, granular potassium carbonate with the granularity of 100-600 meshes is adopted as the potassium carbonate in the step (1).
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone in the step (2), bisphenol A, dimethylacetamide and toluene, and the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1) have the following feeding proportion: the weight parts of the components are as follows: taking 50 parts by weight of solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, 50 parts by weight of bisphenol A, 30 parts by weight of dimethylacetamide, 1.95-2.13 parts by weight of the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1) and 15 parts by weight of toluene.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the water separation temperature in the step (2) is preferably 140 ℃.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the polymerization temperature in the step (2) is preferably 180 ℃.
The polysulfone production process described above, wherein the washing in step (3) is carried out at a temperature of 75 to 85 ℃.
In the method for preparing polysulfone, the washing times in the step (3) are 5 times.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate were mixed and dried as in table 1 below; then solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone (DCDPS), bisphenol A (BPA), Dimethylacetamide (DMAC), toluene (Tol), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), potassium hydroxide (KOH) and potassium carbonate (K) after mixing and drying2CO3) Mixing the mixed dry substances, and then under the protection of nitrogen, dividing water for 4 hours at 140 ℃; heating to 180 ℃ for polymerization reaction for 4 hours; after the polymerization reaction is finished, cooling to room temperature, settling the polymer into deionized water, washing for 5 times at 80 ℃ and drying, and testing the intrinsic viscosity as follows: the viscosity was measured by the usual capillary viscometry with an Ubbelohde viscometer in the following manner:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
it can be seen from the above comparative examples and examples that under the same reaction conditions and the same main material proportioning conditions, a product with higher intrinsic viscosity can be obtained by using the mixed alkali, and the production period is shortened.
The above are only the best embodiments of the present invention, and the method of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the matters described above, which belong to the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A method for preparing polysulfone is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing and drying sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate according to the mass ratio of 1:1 (0.25-0.45) to obtain a mixed dry matter;
(2) mixing solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, bisphenol A, dimethylacetamide, toluene and the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1), and then carrying out water separation for 4 hours at the temperature of 136-144 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen; heating to 178-188 ℃ for polymerization reaction for 4 hours;
(3) and after the polymerization reaction is finished, cooling to room temperature, settling the polymer into deionized water, washing and drying.
2. The process for preparing a polysulfone according to claim 1, wherein: the potassium carbonate in the step (1) is granular potassium carbonate with the granularity of 100-600 meshes.
3. The process for preparing a polysulfone according to claim 1, wherein: the solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone in the step (2), bisphenol A, dimethylacetamide, toluene and the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1) are fed in the following proportions: taking 50 parts by weight of solid 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, 50 parts by weight of bisphenol A, 30 parts by weight of dimethylacetamide, 1.95-2.13 parts by weight of the mixed dry matter prepared in the step (1) and 15 parts by weight of toluene.
4. The process for preparing a polysulfone according to claim 1, wherein: the water separation temperature in the step (2) is preferably 140 ℃.
5. The process for preparing a polysulfone according to claim 1, wherein: the polymerization temperature in the step (2) is preferably 180 ℃.
6. The process for preparing a polysulfone according to claim 1, wherein: the washing in step (3) is carried out at a temperature of 75 to 85 ℃.
7. The process for preparing a polysulfone according to claim 1, wherein: the number of washing times in the step (3) is 5.
CN201910492264.6A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Method for preparing polysulfone Active CN110358088B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910492264.6A CN110358088B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Method for preparing polysulfone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910492264.6A CN110358088B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Method for preparing polysulfone

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110358088A CN110358088A (en) 2019-10-22
CN110358088B true CN110358088B (en) 2020-04-07

Family

ID=68215898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910492264.6A Active CN110358088B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Method for preparing polysulfone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110358088B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2815719C1 (en) * 2023-07-19 2024-03-20 Акционерное общество "Институт пластмасс имени Г.С. Петрова" Method of producing aromatic polysulphones

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000290506A (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-10-17 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Polysulfone resin composition and preparation
WO2013041062A1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-03-28 Beijing Normal University Process for preparing polysulfone
CN105330861A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 广东优巨先进材料研究有限公司 High-transparent polysulfone resin and preparation method thereof
CN105330842A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 江门市优巨新材料有限公司 Synthesis method of high-transparency polysulfone resin containing cycloalkyl group substituted phenol
CN105330862A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 江门市优巨新材料有限公司 Preparation method of high-performance modified polysulfone resin
CN105418924A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-23 广东优巨先进材料研究有限公司 High-strength polysulfone resin and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000290506A (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-10-17 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Polysulfone resin composition and preparation
WO2013041062A1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-03-28 Beijing Normal University Process for preparing polysulfone
CN105330861A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 广东优巨先进材料研究有限公司 High-transparent polysulfone resin and preparation method thereof
CN105330842A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 江门市优巨新材料有限公司 Synthesis method of high-transparency polysulfone resin containing cycloalkyl group substituted phenol
CN105330862A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 江门市优巨新材料有限公司 Preparation method of high-performance modified polysulfone resin
CN105418924A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-23 广东优巨先进材料研究有限公司 High-strength polysulfone resin and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2815719C1 (en) * 2023-07-19 2024-03-20 Акционерное общество "Институт пластмасс имени Г.С. Петрова" Method of producing aromatic polysulphones

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110358088A (en) 2019-10-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103011200B (en) Preparation method of high-concentration cyanamide solution
CN105254890A (en) Preparation method of polyethersulfone resin
CN105482050B (en) The preparation method of polyether-ether-ketone resin
CN112876652A (en) Rosin-based epoxy glass polymer material and preparation method thereof
CN103998492B (en) For the method preparing aromatic sulfonated polymer
CN105601926A (en) Preparing method for polyethylene sulfone resin
CN102977369A (en) Process for synthesizing polyphenylene sulfide resin
CN102766255A (en) Polyaryl ether nitrile resin and industrialized synthetic method thereof
CN103275320B (en) Front desalination process prepares the method for linear high molecular weight polyphenylene sulfide
CN105669384B (en) The method that one kind catalyzes and synthesizes high 44 ' content of isomer Bisphenol F
CN110358088B (en) Method for preparing polysulfone
CN110272545B (en) Processing method for shortening polysulfone production period
CN106084224A (en) A kind of high whiteness poly arylidene thio-ester of narrow particle size distribution and preparation method thereof
CN104743954A (en) Method for preparing water reducer from oxyanthraquinone byproduct
CN107417907A (en) A kind of preparation method of high crystalline poly (arylene ether nitrile)
CN116606440A (en) Application of aprotic polar solvent in preparation of polysulfone resin and method for preparing polysulfone resin
CN110272546B (en) Method for synthesizing polyether sulfone resin
CN104016890B (en) Method for preparing 1-amino-4-sodium naphthalene sulfonate through solid-phase continuous reaction
CN114426483B (en) Method for degrading polyethylene terephthalate
CN107098802B (en) Beta zeolite based 2-alkyl anthraquinone preparation method
CN113087906B (en) Preparation method of polyphenylene sulfide ketone and product thereof
JP6855039B2 (en) Method for Producing Sulfonized Polyphenylene Oxide
CN105175714B (en) A kind of process for preparing cyano group ketone-grouped resin
CN108129654A (en) A kind of readily soluble flame retardant type fluorinated poly arylene ether nitrile resin of high temperature resistant and preparation method thereof
CN113943212B (en) Preparation method of 1, 1-tri (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20191022

Assignee: Nanjing Jiangbei new area Yangzi Technology Finance Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021320000068

Denomination of invention: A method for preparing polysulfone

Granted publication date: 20200407

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20210805

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A method for preparing polysulfone

Effective date of registration: 20210810

Granted publication date: 20200407

Pledgee: Nanjing Jiangbei new area green Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021320000160

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211224

Address after: 753000 office building 324, management committee of Shizuishan economic and Technological Development Zone, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Ningxia Qingyan polymer new material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1102, building D, No. 606, ningliu Road, Changlu street, Jiangbei new area, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210047

Patentee before: Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Nanjing Jiangbei new area Yangzi Technology Finance Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021320000068

Date of cancellation: 20220909

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220908

Granted publication date: 20200407

Pledgee: Nanjing Jiangbei new area green Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Nanjing Qingyan Polymer New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021320000160

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right