CN110357810A - 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN110357810A
CN110357810A CN201910776870.0A CN201910776870A CN110357810A CN 110357810 A CN110357810 A CN 110357810A CN 201910776870 A CN201910776870 A CN 201910776870A CN 110357810 A CN110357810 A CN 110357810A
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pyridinecarboxylic
hypochlorous acid
pyrene
diazanyl
fluorescence probe
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CN110357810B (en
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杨益琴
殷洁
王忠龙
杨海燕
赵菲
李明新
张燕
王石发
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/78Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
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    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • G01N2021/6439Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes" with indicators, stains, dyes, tags, labels, marks

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probes and its preparation method and application.The present invention is raw material using 2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine, condensation reaction is carried out with 1- pyrene formaldehyde, 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff base derivatives N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine is made, the compound at room temperature can be in specific manner by hypochlorous acid oxidization, and solution colour is converted into bright blue fluorescence by yellow-green fluorescence under 365nm ultraviolet light.The compound can be used as detection hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe, have a good application prospect.

Description

2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe and preparation method thereof and Using
Technical field
The invention belongs to Minute Organic Synthesis technical fields, are related to 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe And its preparation method and application.
Background technique
HOCI/CIO-As a kind of active oxygen (ROS) known to us, it has very strong chemical reactivity, is The by-product of normal oxygen metabolism, plays important role in a variety of pathological processes in organism vital movement.Normally The lower hypochlorous acid of level is to maintaining intracellular redox equilibrium important role, but more and more evidence shows The diseases such as the content of hypochlorite and tissue damage, neuronal degeneration, cancer, cardiovascular disease and arthritis have weight in organism It is related to.Therefore, develop a high sensitivity, it is highly selective, can specificity detection method come detect hypochlorous acid for study time The relationship of chloric acid and related disease has very important significance.
In recent years, there are many study on the synthesis about small organic molecule fluorescence probe and detected for hypochlorous acid Report, but they have the shortcomings that more or less, such as sensitivity is not high, poor selectivity.This greatly limits them Application prospect and range.Therefore, the good novel C lO of high sensitivity, selectivity is developed-Ion fluorescence probe has important meaning Justice.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, of the invention the technical problem to be solved is that provide a kind of 2- pyridine first Hydrazide group Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe, the compound at room temperature can be in specific manner by hypochlorous acid oxidizations, and solution is by Huang Green fluorescence is converted into bright blue fluorescence, which can be used as detection hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe.Of the invention to be solved Another technical problem be to provide the preparation method of 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe a kind of.The present invention Also technical problems to be solved be to provide the purposes of 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe a kind of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe, the fluorescence probe are N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- Pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine, structural formula are as follows:
The preparation method of the 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe: with acetic acid catalyst, 2- Pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine is condensed with 1- pyrene formaldehyde, obtains N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine.
The preparation method of the 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
(1) by 0.10mol 2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine, 0.10~0.12mol 1- pyrene formaldehyde, 0.10~0.15mol acetic acid and 0.2~0.5L ethyl alcohol sequentially adds in the three-necked flask equipped with blender, thermometer and reflux condenser, heating reflux reaction 8 ~12h is reacted using LC-MS tracing detection;
(2) after reaction, reaction solution is concentrated into 0.1~0.2L, be cooled to room temperature, flaxen N '-(pyrene-is precipitated 1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine crude product;
(3) N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine crude product is recrystallized with 95% ethyl alcohol, obtains N ' - (pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine sterling.
Application of the 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe in detection hypochlorous acid.N′- (pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine at room temperature can be in specific manner by hypochlorous acid oxidization, the solution under 365nm ultraviolet light Color is converted into bright blue fluorescence by yellow-green fluorescence.It can be used as the hypochlorous fluorescence probe of detection.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is 2- pyrrole made from raw material using 2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine compared with existing research achievement Pyridine formohydrazide group Schiff bases compound;The compound at room temperature can be in specific manner by hypochlorous acid oxidization, in 365nm ultraviolet light Lower solution colour is converted into bright blue fluorescence by yellow-green fluorescence, which can be used as detection hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the fluorescence spectrum result figure of N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine and different analytes;Analyte It include: S2-、HSO3 -、SO3 2-、CO3 2-、SO4 2-、HCO3 -、Cl-、PO4 3-、CH3COO-、F、N2H4、H2O2、NH3、Hg2+、Pb2+、Cd2+、 Ag+
Fig. 2 is the fluorescence spectrum knot that N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine is acted on from the hypochlorous acid of different solubility Fruit figure.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases compound prepares reaction equation are as follows:
Concrete operations are as follows:
By 1.0mmol 2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine, 1.1mmol 1- pyrene formaldehyde, 1.3mmol acetic acid and 35mL ethyl alcohol, successively plus Enter in the three-necked flask equipped with blender, thermometer and reflux condenser, heating reflux reaction 10h, with LC-MS tracing detection, After reaction, reaction solution is concentrated into 10mL, be cooled to room temperature, flaxen N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridine is precipitated Formylhydrazine crude product, then recrystallized with 95% ethyl alcohol, N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine sterling is obtained, Yield is 84%.1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 8.82 (d, J=8Hz, 1H), 8.76 (d, J=4Hz, 1H), 8.63 (d, J=8Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J=12Hz, 4H), 8.16-8.23 (m, 3H), 8.08 (t, J=8Hz, 2H), 7.68 (t, J= 8Hz, 1H)13C NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 160.23,149.50,148.46,147.74,138.02,131.94, 130.78,130.10,128.92,128.59,128.33,127.33,127.06,127.02,126.48,125.99,125.69, 125.16,124.48,124.07,123.72,122.67,122.39,40.13,39.92,39.71,39.50,39.30, 39.09,38.88.HRMS (m/z): [M+H]+calculated for C23H15N3O+H+, 350.1293;Found, 350.1302。
Embodiment 2
N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine is configured to 1 × 10-5The PBS/CH of M3CN (v/v=4/6) buffering All kinds of metal ions and anion are equally dissolved in PBS/CH by solution3Be made into CN (v/v=4/6) buffer concentration be 1 × 10-4The solution of M measures influence of the different analytes to the fluorescence emission spectrum of N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine, such as Shown in Fig. 1.The result shows that hypochlorous acid is added the fluorescence intensity of system is remarkably reinforced, and by the way that other chaff interferents are added, such as S2-、HSO3 -、SO3 2-、CO3 2-、SO4 2-、HCO3 -、Cl-、PO4 3-、CH3COO-、F-、N2H4、H2O2、NH3、Hg2+、pb2+、Cd2+、Ag+ Thus equal paired observations, the fluorescence spectrum of solution illustrate, which can be used as specificity there is no apparent change occurs Identify hypochlorous fluorescence probe.
Embodiment 3
N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine is configured to 1 × 10-5The PBS/CH of M3CN (v/v=4/6) buffering Hypochlorous acid is dissolved in PBS/CH by solution3It is 0,5,10,15,20,25,30,35 that concentration is made into CN (v/v=4/6) buffer, 40,45,50 μM of solution determines fluorescence of the hypochlorous acid to N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine of various concentration The influence of emission spectrum, as a result as shown in Figure 2.The result shows that in system hypochlorous acid concentration be continuously increased, compound Fluorescence intensity enhances therewith.Thus illustrate, which can be used as sensitivity and detect hypochlorous fluorescence probe.

Claims (4)

1.2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe, which is characterized in that the fluorescence probe is that (pyrene -1- is sub- by N ' - Methyl) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine, structural formula are as follows:
2. the preparation method of 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe described in claim 1, feature exist In: with acetic acid catalyst, 2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine is condensed with 1- pyrene formaldehyde, obtains N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridine first Hydrazides.
3. the preparation method of 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe according to claim 2, special Sign is that specific preparation method includes:
(1) by 0.10mol 2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine, 0.10~0.12mol 1- pyrene formaldehyde, 0.10~0.15mol acetic acid and 0.2~ 0.5L ethyl alcohol sequentially adds in the three-necked flask equipped with blender, thermometer and reflux condenser, 8~12h of heating reflux reaction, It is reacted using LC-MS tracing detection;
(2) after reaction, reaction solution is concentrated into 0.1~0.2L, be cooled to room temperature, flaxen N '-is precipitated, and (pyrene -1- is sub- Methyl) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine crude product;
(3) N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine crude product is recrystallized with 95% ethyl alcohol, obtains N '-(pyrene - 1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine sterling.
4. 2- pyridinecarboxylic diazanyl Schiff bases hypochlorous acid fluorescence probe described in claim 1 answering in detection hypochlorous acid With.N '-(pyrene -1- methylene) -2- pyridinecarboxylic hydrazine at room temperature can be in specific manner by hypochlorous acid oxidization, in 365nm ultraviolet light The fluorescence color of lower solution is converted into sapphirine by yellow green.
CN201910776870.0A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 2-pyridine formyl hydrazine Schiff base hypochloric acid fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN110357810B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113845516A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-28 齐鲁工业大学 Hypochlorous acid fluorescent probe based on Schiff base and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113845516A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-28 齐鲁工业大学 Hypochlorous acid fluorescent probe based on Schiff base and preparation method thereof
CN113845516B (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-05-31 齐鲁工业大学 Hypochlorous acid fluorescent probe based on Schiff base and preparation method thereof

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