CN110356734A

CN110356734A - Household wet refuse dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN110356734A
Application number: CN201910612252.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢松寿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-08
Filing date: 2019-07-08
Publication date: 2019-10-22

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of household wet refuse dustbin, is made of nested interior exterior bowl, and the bucket bottom of openable band sealing and locking mechanism is arranged in outer barrel bottom, feeding port is arranged at the top of interior bucket, material passing passage is arranged in bottom；The interior bucket lower part is additionally provided with the piston body that can be elapsed along outer barrel inner wall；The material passing passage is provided with the corking with handle, and quick disassembled locking device is arranged between the corking and interior bucket；Hinge is arranged in bucket bottom side, and the other side, which is provided with, draws pressing device and lockable mechanism；Described to draw the band handle sliding block that pressing device is connection connecting rod, sliding block is correspondingly arranged on sliding-rail groove, and the reverse of sliding-rail groove end is arc-shaped to fall to roll over, formation lockable mechanism；The material passing passage can be also composed of the material path of quit a post and thus leave it vacant on piston body, the feed opening of bottom of the barrel quit a post and thus leave it vacant, and the gate that can be opened and be closed；The gate is the form or flexible gate or trigger-type shutter of unilateral through-hole；The present invention be additionally provided with the bull drilling and backward pulls for facilitating push-and-pull move, frame, wheel, supporting leg and positioning stand-off etc.；The present invention solves the problems, such as that the closed storage of indoor wet refuse and wet refuse Portable sanitary are launched.

Description

Household wet refuse dustbin

Technical field

The present invention relates to environmental sanitation garbage classifications, garbage reclamation field, and in particular to a kind of Portable sanitary is thrown convenient for wet refuse The household wet refuse dustbin put.

Background technique

On July 1st, 2019, Shanghai City take the lead in starting garbage classification dispensing work, and rubbish is divided into " dry rubbish " " wet rubbish Four major class of rubbish " " recyclable " " risk of pollution ", living, community's setting garbage classification timing is launched；Garbage classification benefits the nation benefit The people, but existing household garbage bin is unable to satisfy the requirement such as Portable sanitary, specific manifestation are as follows: existing domestic garbage can is substantially It is bagging open type, refuse bag itself is to belong to dry rubbish, and the rubbish from cooking inside refuse bag then belongs to by classification standard Wet refuse, launch when must as required by plastic garbage bag broken bag after individually pour out wet refuse to wet refuse dispensing bucket, Dry rubbish is put into after refuse bag is drained afterwards again and launches bucket；In practice, broken bag link is quite awkward inconvenience, tears food waste rubbish The moment of rubbish bag is often rubbish juice splashes, is stinked to high heaven；Hand, limbs or clothes are inevitably contaminated；According to Related news report, complaints are heard everywhere to this by citizen；It is necessary to the actual needs launched according to garbage classification instantly designs thus It is a to be convenient for feeding intake, be convenient for dispensing, the closed wet refuse dustbin of Portable sanitary.

Summary of the invention

Present invention solves the technical problem that being to be fed intake by devising a completely new household wet refuse dustbin in rubbish Timely closed dustbin afterwards, again can be with convenient-opening feeding port when feeding intake；Stink after avoiding wet refuse fermentation distributes And the harm such as attract mosquito cockroach；And when carrying out rubbish open air and putting on by classification, and it can easily be towed by wheel to open air Rubbish release position；Present inventor is located in wet refuse with wet refuse dustbin to launch on bucket, bucket bottom is opened in unlock, passes through promotion Wet refuse whole is discharged as syringe for interior bucket, solves pollution and discomfort that current " garbage bag breaking " causes.

As shown in attached drawing 1 to 6, for the present invention mainly by being made of nested interior exterior bowl, the setting of 23 bottom of said tub can The bucket bottom at the bucket bottom 22 with sealing with locking mechanism of unlatching, band sealing described herein flows out rubbish in bucket from leaking, Sealing can be realized by docking the ring type seal of 23 lower edge of outer barrel；The locking mechanism is that bucket bottom is locked in barrel bottom 22 Bottom, and sealing ring can be compressed and play sealing function；Feeding port is set at the top of the interior bucket 24, which can open wide, Also a capping can be set；Material passing passage is arranged in bottom of the barrel described herein, and the material passing passage is after rubbish feeds intake from interior Bucket 24 flows to the channel in outer barrel 23；The concept of the material passing passage is the situation for including unobstructed passageway, is also included within channel The situation of interior setting gate valve or other transition mechanisms；24 lower part of interior bucket is additionally provided with the piston that can be elapsed along 23 inner wall of outer barrel Body 29；The piston body 29 can be individual part, be also possible to interior bucket itself, i.e., the concept and range for the cock body of living herein Situation including interior bucket itself as piston body；But from the industrial products actual process and cost viewpoint of dustbin, individually Setting piston body part and by added between piston and piston wall body the modes such as sealing ring have better seal effect with Cost advantage.

As shown in attached drawing 2 to 6, aforementioned material passing passage inlet may also be configured to the flow-guiding mouth of funnel shape so as to wet refuse Smoothly slide into；Aforementioned material passing passage can increase corking 28 of the setting with handle, corking fitting if it is the situation in unobstructed passageway Material passing passage entry wall forms lower section staving and seals, which can also reach sealing and promote by self gravity lives The purpose of plug, but in order to preferably compress sealing and facilitate and should not be fallen when propelling piston, the corking and interior bucket it Between increase quick disassembled locking device be set；The quick disassembled selection of locking device 281 is turned up using in the interval setting of 24 edge of interior bucket Back-off is arranged in the handle two sides of the form on side, corresponding corking, i.e., similar to the clamping form of high-pressure cooker cover.When needing to put into rubbish When, need the handle unlock of reversed turn unlock corking, and pull out corking, put into rubbish, after corking is put into interior bucket 24, usually Household state can also not have to locking corking, be in this way that can reach good sealing by corking self gravity, when needing to carry out Rubbish is it is necessary into line-locked when dispensing, and dustbin level lifts rear corking and falls off or rubbish when thus being avoided that dispensing Rubbish goes out from material passing passage reverse leakage.

As shown in Fig. 7, hinge is arranged in 22 side of bucket bottom, and bucket bottom locking mechanism is the connecting rod for connecting bucket bottom 275, and tension or pressing device and the lockable mechanism of the connecting rod other side are set；Common mechanism is such as with the screw rod of knob； In view of unlocking the quick convenience with locking, the invention proposes the following lockable mechanisms that tenses: the tension device is that connection connects The band handle sliding block 27 of bar, with slide-bar 273 before being provided on handle sliding block 27, rear slide-bar 274；The sliding block is corresponding outside outer barrel Portion is provided with sliding-rail groove 271, and sliding-rail groove can be arranged directly in external frame 25；It is in arc that 271 end of sliding-rail groove, which is reversed, Shape falls to roll over 272, which falls the track rolled over and barrel bottom 22 is drawn by band handle sliding block 27 to after sealing station, rear slide-bar 274 around Preceding slide-bar 273 forms cam effect after having enough to meet the need certain angle, forms lockable mechanism；During being somebody's turn to do, preceding slide-bar 273 is drawn out one section Displacement tenses bucket bottom 22 by connecting rod 275 with this and is fitted on 23 lower edge of outer barrel by the way that sealing ring is closed, reaches sealing effect Fruit.

As shown in attached drawing 10, attached drawing 11, the material passing passage can also be by the material path 291 of quit a post and thus leave it vacant on piston body 29, interior The gate opened and be closed being arranged between the feed opening 241 and material path 291 and feed opening 241 of 24 bottom quit a post and thus leave it vacants of bucket It is composed.The gate can be to be realized by way of rotating interior bucket certain angle, i.e. material path 291 and feed opening 241 It is respectively set as the unilateral through-hole of corresponding connection, material passing passage is connected to when rotating interior bucket and aligning through-hole, and rubbish can be fallen Enter；When rotating interior bucket and through-hole being made to misplace, material passing passage is not connected to, and forms the sealing for falling into rubbish；The interior bucket and piston body Between setting interior bucket rotate support shaft be used to support interior bucket rotation；Or it is described limit stop ring is set between the inner barrel and outer barrel, Limit the concentricity of interior bucket rotation.The through-hole of the unilateral side can cross other shapes to be round, but be preferably and interior bucket rotary shaft Concentric sector, to obtain largest passages sectional area；The shape of the i.e. described material path 291 is fan-shaped material path 292, it is described into The shape for expecting hole 241 is fan-shaped feed opening 242.

As shown in attached drawing 8, attached drawing 9, another preferred embodiment of aforementioned material passing passage gate be by connection material path 291 with into Expect hole 241 foldable flexible pipeline 41 constitute, the flexible duct 41 can laminated or screw and formed channel closure, can stretch Or derotation and to form channel open-minded, form flexible gate；Oilcloth material or rubber material production can be selected in the flexible duct；It can Preset folding guide folding line；Using can the flexible duct of laminated can be lifted up interior bucket 24 when putting into rubbish, in this way The flexible gate of laminated state is pulled open, channel is opened, and rubbish is fallen into；After pushing interior bucket, flexible gate is again introduced into laminated shape State forms sealing in bucket；Impaction state more preferably, is conducive to rubbish discharge when propelling piston when rubbish is launched；Similarly, it adopts With the flexible duct that can be screwed, turn interior bucket 24 can be reversed when putting into rubbish, to expand the flexible gate for turning round overlapping state； Otherwise positive turn interior bucket 24, the flexible duct of connection are turned round folded ligation to together, are formed in bucket and sealed.

For the ease of turn or push-and-pull operation, as shown in attached drawing 8 to 12, the interior bucket top may be provided with handle.

As shown in Fig. 12, in order to more convenient more intelligent, aforementioned gate can be trigger-type tripper 51, the shutter Mechanism 51 is provided with gate valve 52 or roller shutter type gate or scissor gate, and the trigger-type tripper is manually or electricity drives Form；If selecting electric drive form, the electricity drives tripper and is correspondingly arranged on power supply, controller, switch；Outside also can be used The mode starting gate that trigger switch carries out wireless remote control is set.

As shown in Fig. 13, in order to keep the present invention easy to use, the pull rod for facilitating push-and-pull move is provided with outside outer barrel 23 Handle 26, frame 25, the wheel 30 for towing and supporting leg etc., above-mentioned parts can be symmetrical arranged or be formed entirety；

As shown in attached drawing 4, attached drawing 5, position when being discharged is launched for the ease of rubbish and is stablized, makes power, outer barrel convenient for propelling piston Present inventor is fixed on outdoor wet refuse with wet refuse dustbin when being additionally provided with garbage emission outside 23 and launches barrel rim along upper Positioning stand-off 21；It positions stand-off 21 and spill state card slot is set, size follows conventional spam and launches barrel rim along platform size.

The beneficial effect that the present invention generates has: one solves the problems, such as the closed storage of indoor wet refuse；Secondly, solve The problem of wet refuse Portable sanitary is launched.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is present inventor's wet refuse dustbin overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is status diagram when can put into rubbish after present inventor is taken out with wet refuse dustbin with handle corking；

Fig. 3 is that present inventor carries out status diagram when outdoor garbage launches in place with wet refuse dustbin；

Fig. 4 is that present inventor carries out schematic cross-sectional view when outdoor garbage launches in place with wet refuse dustbin；

Fig. 5 carries out outdoor garbage dispensing with wet refuse dustbin for present inventor, and schematic diagram when state is discharged in wet refuse；

Fig. 6 is that present inventor with wet refuse dustbin carries out outdoor garbage dispensing, schematic cross-sectional view when piston body advanced state；

Fig. 7 is after rubbish is discharged in present inventor's wet refuse dustbin, and bucket bottom is pulled back compression, locking process status schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is unfolded channel opening state schematic diagram with the flexible duct of wet refuse dustbin flexibility gate for present inventor；

Fig. 9 is the flexible duct of present inventor's wet refuse dustbin flexibility gate by laminated sealing state schematic diagram；

Figure 10 is the material passing passage connected state signal of the unilateral fan-shaped pylone gate of present inventor's wet refuse dustbin setting Figure；

Figure 11 is the material passing passage air-tight state signal of the unilateral fan-shaped pylone gate of present inventor's wet refuse dustbin setting Figure；

Figure 12 is the material passing passage schematic diagram that present inventor is provided with trigger-type tripper gate with wet refuse dustbin；

Figure 13 tows status diagram with wet refuse dustbin for present inventor.

Wherein: wet refuse launches bucket 1；Present inventor's wet refuse dustbin 2；Position stand-off 21；Bucket bottom 22；Outer barrel 23； Interior bucket 24；Feed opening 241；Fan-shaped feed opening 242；Frame 25；Bull drilling and backward pulls 26；Band handle sliding block 27；Sliding-rail groove 271；Arc falls Folding 272；Preceding slide-bar 273；Slide-bar 274 afterwards；Connecting rod 275；Band handle corking 28；Quick Release locking 281；Piston body 29；Material path 291；The material path 292 of unilateral through-hole；Wheel 30；Flexible duct 41；Trigger-type tripper 51；Gate valve 52.

Specific embodiment

As attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2 show the overall structure signal of present inventor's one specific embodiment of wet refuse dustbin Figure is made of nested interior exterior bowl, and the with gemel bucket bottom 22 in side, corresponding 23 lower edge of outer barrel in bucket bottom 22 is arranged in 23 bottom of outer barrel Closed position is provided with the sealing ring of trap conjunction；It is opened wide at the top of interior bucket 24 for pouring into rubbish, and local setting interval is outside Flange 281；The funnel-form feed opening 241 of 24 bottom of the interior bucket setting conflux；24 lower part of interior bucket is also connected with can be along outer barrel 23 The piston body 29 of inner wall passage, the piston body is the elastomer for being connected to 24 bottom of interior bucket；The material passing passage is provided with band The corking 28 of handle is bonded feed opening 241 below the corking 28 with handle, and fitting position is preferably elastomer, the corking Handle extends to two sides, the corresponding setting of interior bucket flange 281 back-off, so that it is solid to the compression of corking to align the completion of back spin fixed handle It is fixed.

As shown in attached drawing 3 to attached drawing 7,22 two sides of bucket bottom setting connecting rod 275, connecting rod other side connecting band handle sliding block 27, Preceding slide-bar 273 and rear slide-bar 274 are provided on sliding block；Sliding block is correspondingly arranged on sliding-rail groove 271, and 271 end of sliding-rail groove is inverse Arc is transmitted to fall to roll over 272；The sliding-rail groove 271 is arranged in the external frame 25 of two sides；As shown in Fig. 13, the present embodiment is also It is provided with the bull drilling and backward pulls 26, wheel 30 and supporting leg etc. for facilitating push-and-pull move；It is additionally provided with positioning stand-off 21.

Claims

1. a kind of household wet refuse dustbin is made of nested interior exterior bowl, the setting of said tub (23) bottom is openable Feeding port is arranged in bucket bottom (22) with sealing with locking mechanism, interior bucket (24) top；Interior bucket (24) bottom is provided with Material passing passage；Interior bucket (24) lower part is additionally provided with the piston body (29) that can be elapsed along outer barrel (23) inner wall.

2. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material passing passage is provided with band handle Corking (28), the corking (28) with handle and quick disassembled locking device is set between interior bucket.

3. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that bucket bottom (22) the side setting hinge Chain, bucket bottom locking mechanism is the connecting rod (275) for connecting bucket bottom, and tension or the pressing device of the connecting rod other side is arranged in And lockable mechanism.

4. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described tension or pressing device be connection Band handle sliding block (27) of connecting rod, is provided with preceding slide-bar (273) on the band handle sliding block (27), rear slide-bar (274)；The cunning Block correspondence is provided with sliding-rail groove (271) outside outer barrel, and arc-shaped folding (272) is reversed in sliding-rail groove (271) end, is formed Lockable mechanism.

5. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the material passing passage is by piston body (29) material path (291) of quit a post and thus leave it vacant, the feed opening (241) of interior bucket (24) bottom quit a post and thus leave it vacant and material path (291) and feed opening on (241) gate opened and be closed being arranged between is composed.

6. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gate is by rotating interior bucket one The mode for determining angle realizes unlatching and closure, i.e. material path (291) is respectively set as the corresponding unilateral side being connected to feed opening (241) The support shaft that interior bucket rotates is arranged in through-hole between the interior bucket (24) and piston body (29) or between outer barrel (23).

7. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the shape of the material path (291) is fan Shape material path (292), the shape of the feed opening (241) are fan-shaped feed opening (242).

8. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gate is by connection material path (291) It is constituted with the flexible duct (41) of feed opening (241), the flexible duct (41) laminated or can screw and form channel closure, can Stretch or derotation and to form channel open-minded, form flexible gate.

9. household wet refuse dustbin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gate is trigger-type tripper (51), the tripper (51) is provided with gate valve (52).

10. household wet refuse dustbin described according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9, it is characterised in that outer barrel (23) external to be provided with the bull drilling and backward pulls (26) for facilitating push-and-pull move, frame (25), wheel (30) and supporting leg；It is additionally provided with positioning Stand-off (21).