CN110355138B - Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy - Google Patents

Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110355138B
CN110355138B CN201910662205.9A CN201910662205A CN110355138B CN 110355138 B CN110355138 B CN 110355138B CN 201910662205 A CN201910662205 A CN 201910662205A CN 110355138 B CN110355138 B CN 110355138B
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sliding
box body
atomizing
cleaning
disc
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CN110355138A (en
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刘楠楠
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means

Abstract

The invention discloses a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy, and belongs to the technical field of disinfecting equipment. Mainly comprises a box body, a conveying element, an atomizing and cleaning element, a disinfecting element, a drying element, a control device and a power supply; the conveying element is used for moving the medicine using appliances to the atomizing cleaning element and the disinfecting element respectively, so that the cleaning and disinfecting treatment are carried out independently, the large-batch continuous treatment of the medicine using appliances is facilitated, and the treatment efficiency of the medicine using appliances is improved; the processed utensil is shaken off up and down back and forth by the drying element, so that the loss of water on the utensil is accelerated, and meanwhile, the drying is carried out, so that the drying efficiency is improved; the invention has the advantages of high efficiency, high reliability and intelligent integration, and is suitable for mass popularization.

Description

Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and particularly relates to a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy.
Background
Western pharmacy, also known as pharmacy, is a store selling western medicines, and is governed by a traditional Chinese medicine or a traditional Chinese pharmacist, while western pharmacy is governed by a pharmacist, as opposed to a traditional Chinese medicine or a medicinal material shop. In hong Kong, only those pharmacists who stay in the store and receive the license plate of the pharmacy can be called the pharmacy, and the hospital pharmacy is a comprehensive department integrating management, technology, management and service, so that not only can accurate and qualified medicines be provided for patients be guaranteed, but also the patients can safely and effectively use the medicines, and the medical cost is guaranteed to be more economic and reasonable.
At present, a western medicine pharmacy mainly undertakes the work of taking and distributing medicine, and the like, and tools needed to be used in the work of taking and distributing medicine are various, such as a medicine taking spoon, a medicine cutter and the like; after the appliances in the western medicine pharmacy are used, the appliances in the western medicine pharmacy need to be disinfected quickly and thoroughly in time, so that the cross infection is prevented from threatening the physical health of patients when the appliances are used again, and the disinfection work of the appliances in the western medicine pharmacy is mostly completed by the manpower of medical staff at present. However, the specific implementation of the working method not only has low efficiency and needs to occupy a part of working time, but also can cause waste of human resources.
In order to relieve the shortage of human resources, the cleaning and disinfecting device is produced. The existing cleaning and disinfecting device for instruments in the western pharmacy has the following defects: 1) the cleaning and disinfection operations can not be independently carried out, the next batch of appliances can be treated only by finishing the treatment of all the appliances being treated, and the continuous batch treatment can not be carried out, so that the treatment efficiency is reduced; 2) the drying element is not arranged, the drying is only simple, accumulated water traces in the device are easy to occur, and the water aqua exists for a long time to damp and damage the electric elements in the device, so that the service life of the device is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for the western medicine pharmacy, which is high in efficiency, high in reliability and intelligent in integration.
The invention provides a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy, which mainly comprises a box body, a conveying element, an atomizing and cleaning element, a disinfecting element, a drying element, a control device and a power supply, wherein the box body is provided with a box body; the upper end of the side wall of the box body is provided with a feeding opening, the lower end of the box body is provided with a fetching opening, the left side and the right side in the box body are provided with mounting sliding plates in an up-down opposite mode, and the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the box body are respectively provided with a sliding chute;
the two conveying elements respectively comprise conveying frames positioned on the two mounting sliding plates, sliding shafts which are sequentially arranged in parallel along the width direction of the conveying frames from left to right and provided with sliding gears at two ends respectively, an adjusting plate which is horizontally arranged on the mounting sliding plates through a support and the upper end surface of which is meshed with the sliding gears positioned on the same side through racks, and a first driving motor for driving the adjusting plate to move back and forth;
the atomization cleaning element comprises a buckling disc I positioned right above the upper end conveying frame, a water source temporary storage box which penetrates through the box body through a connecting hose and is connected with an external water source, an atomizer used for atomizing the water source, an atomization disc which is in through connection with an atomizer outlet and is uniformly provided with a plurality of atomization nozzles at the bottom end, and a lifting motor I driving the buckling disc I to move up and down;
the disinfection element comprises a buckling disc II positioned right above the lower end conveying frame, a disinfectant temporary storage box connected with an external disinfectant box through a connecting hose, a heater positioned in the disinfectant temporary storage box, a disinfection disc which is in through connection with the disinfectant temporary storage box and is uniformly provided with a plurality of nozzles at the bottom end, and a lifting motor II driving the buckling disc II to move up and down;
the drying element comprises a fixed sliding disc which is horizontally arranged in the box body, two ends of the fixed sliding disc are respectively connected with the two sliding chutes in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks, a second driving motor used for driving the sliding blocks to slide up and down in the sliding chutes, and a rectangular electric heating wire which is used for drying water stains outside pharmacy appliances and is horizontally arranged in the fixed sliding disc;
the control element comprises an infrared detector and a CPU, wherein the infrared detector is respectively arranged in the buckling disc I and the buckling disc II, and the CPU is used for controlling each electric element in the device to normally work; the power supply provides power for the first driving motor, the atomizer, the first lifting motor, the heater, the second lifting motor, the second driving motor, the rectangular electric heating wire and the infrared detector.
Further, the box lower extreme is equipped with the outlet, and the box bottom just is located the outlet downside is equipped with the mounting bracket, through the water droplet that the complete drying of not on the discharge western medicine room apparatus of outlet and drip, through placing the outside on the mounting bracket and accepting the dish, will keep in through outlet discharged water droplet, avoid the water droplet to flow to ground influence the drugstore environment.
Further, the box inner wall left and right sides inclines the symmetry respectively and is equipped with the buffer board, just the buffer board is located the downside of lower extreme installation slide, and the buffer board up end is equipped with buffering soft silica gel, carries out the cushioning effect to the drugstore utensil after the disinfection of atomizing through the buffer board, avoids the utensil directly to fall to rectangle electric heating wire upper end on the one hand and causes the damage of rectangle electric heating wire, shortens device life, and on the other hand avoids utensil and rectangle electric heating wire to collide and causes the utensil to damage.
Further, put in the mouth, get thing mouth department and be equipped with the arm-tie respectively, just the arm-tie lower extreme passes through the torsional spring and puts in the mouth, gets thing mouth lower extreme and is connected, is equipped with the handle on the arm-tie, puts in the mouth, gets the thing mouth through the arm-tie and seals, avoids outside dust and bacterium to get into and influences the cleaning and disinfecting effect, conveniently opens the arm-tie through the handle and takes out or put into the utensil that needs cleaning and disinfecting to handle.
Further, atomizing nozzle is spherical structure, and evenly is equipped with a plurality of atomizing orifices on spherical structure's sphere, increases atomizing gaseous spraying scope through a plurality of atomizing orifices that spherical structure was last to be set up, avoids wasing the dead angle thoroughly, influences the cleaning efficiency.
Further, be equipped with a plurality of sterilamp in the box, and a plurality of sterilamp symmetry respectively lie in two buffer board bottoms, disinfect the utensil after drying through the sterilamp, avoid causing cross infection to relevant personnel through the germ that the disinfection can not be killed.
Furtherly, every the nozzle middle part is run through and is equipped with the shunt tubes that carries out the stranded reposition of redundant personnel to the antiseptic solution, just the shunt tubes comprises a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipes that are lantern form and distribute, every the outside cladding respectively of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe has the spherical buffering branch pipe of electric heating jacket, and the antiseptic solution shunts through a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipes, and further heats the disinfection through electric heating jacket, avoids the antiseptic solution temperature not enough to cause the disinfection thoroughly, has the potential safety hazard.
Further, control element still includes level sensor, temperature sensor, audible alarm, level sensor has two, is located antiseptic solution temporary storage case, washing liquid temporary storage incasement respectively, temperature sensor is located the box and is used for detecting the box temperature, detects antiseptic solution temporary storage case, washing liquid temporary storage incasement liquid level through level sensor, and when the liquid level was lower, CPU can control audible alarm and report to the police, reminds the staff to add liquid, detects the temperature in the box through temperature sensor, and when the temperature was higher, rectangle electric heating wire stopped heating, and usable waste heat is dried the utensil, has energy saving and emission reduction's advantage.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used for cleaning and disinfecting medicine using appliances in a western medicine pharmacy, the pull plate at the dispensing opening is opened through the handle, the appliances to be cleaned and disinfected are placed on the conveying frame on the upper end mounting sliding plate, the first driving motor corresponding to the upper end mounting sliding plate is started, the first driving motor drives the adjusting plate to move towards the dispensing opening, the sliding gears meshed with the rack at the upper end of the adjusting plate move along the direction away from the dispensing opening, so that the appliances are driven to move forwards, when the infrared detector in the first fastening plate detects the appliances, the first driving motor is stopped, the first lifting motor is started, the first lifting motor drives the first fastening plate to move downwards and fasten the appliances therein, the first lifting motor is stopped, the atomizer is started, the atomizer atomizes the water source in the temporary water source storage box, the surface of the appliances are cleaned through the spraying of the atomizing nozzles, and after the cleaning is finished, starting a first lifting motor, driving a first buckling disk to move upwards by the first lifting motor, stopping the first driving motor, starting a first driving motor corresponding to the first driving motor at the position of a lower end mounting sliding plate, continuously driving the appliance on the conveying frame to move forwards in the mode until the appliance drops to the lower end mounting sliding plate through an upper end mounting sliding plate, stopping the first driving motor, simultaneously starting a first driving motor corresponding to the lower end mounting sliding plate, then moving the cleaned appliance in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the uncleaned appliance, stopping the first driving motor when an infrared detector in a second buckling disk detects the appliance, starting a second lifting motor, driving a second buckling disk to move downwards to buckle the appliance, stopping the second lifting motor, starting a heater to heat disinfectant in a disinfectant temporary storage box, then enabling the disinfectant to flow out through a plurality of branch pipes, and then starting an electric heating sleeve to further heat the disinfectant in the branch pipes, the heated disinfectant is sprayed out through the nozzle to disinfect the appliance, a second lifting motor is started after disinfection, the second lifting motor drives a second fastening plate to move upwards and then stop, a first driving motor is started again to continue to drive the appliance on the conveying frame to move forwards in the above mode until the disinfected appliance falls onto the rectangular electric heating wire through the buffer plate, a second driving motor is started, the second driving motor drives the fixed sliding plate to move vertically, the disinfected appliance is made to shake off on the rectangular electric heating wire back and forth, the rectangular electric heating wire is started to dry the appliance, after drying is finished, the second driving motor and the rectangular electric heating wire are closed, the pulling plate at the object taking opening is opened after the temperature of the appliance is reduced to normal temperature, and the appliance is taken out for standby.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy, which is characterized in that a conveying element is used for enabling medicine using appliances to move to an atomizing cleaning element and a disinfecting element respectively, so that the cleaning and disinfecting treatment are carried out independently, the large-batch continuous treatment of the medicine using appliances is facilitated, and the treatment efficiency of the medicine using appliances is improved; the processed utensil is shaken off up and down back and forth by the drying element, so that the loss of water on the utensil is accelerated, and meanwhile, the drying is carried out, so that the drying efficiency is improved; the disinfectant is shunted through the shunt pipe, and meanwhile, the disinfectant in the shunt pipe is further heated by the electric heating sleeve, so that incomplete disinfection caused by insufficient temperature of the disinfectant is avoided, and potential safety hazards exist; the invention has the advantages of high efficiency, high reliability and intelligent integration, and is suitable for mass popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the transfer rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the atomizing cleaning element of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the disinfecting element of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular electric heating wire of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an electrical connection diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-box body, 10-input port, 11-object taking port, 12-installation sliding plate, 13-sliding chute, 14-water outlet, 15-installation rack, 16-buffer plate, 160-buffer soft silica gel, 17-pulling plate, 170-handle, 18-ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 2-transmission element, 20-transmission rack, 21-sliding shaft, 210-sliding gear, 22-adjusting plate, 220-rack, 23-driving motor I, 3-atomization cleaning element, 30-fastening disk I, 31-water source temporary storage box, 32-atomizer, 33-atomization disk, 330-atomization nozzle, 3300-atomization spray orifice, 34-lifting motor I, 4-disinfection element, 40-fastening disk II, 41-disinfectant temporary storage box, 42-heater, 43-disinfection plate, 430-nozzle, 431-shunt tube, 4310-shunt branch tube, 4311-electric heating jacket, 4312-spherical buffer branch tube, 44-second lifting motor, 5-drying element, 50-fixed sliding disc, 500-sliding block, 51-second driving motor, 52-rectangular electric heating wire, 6-control device, 60-infrared detector, 61-CPU, 62-liquid level sensor, 63-temperature sensor and 64-voice alarm.
Detailed Description
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for the western medicine pharmacy mainly comprises a box body 1, a conveying element 2, an atomizing and cleaning element 3, a sterilizing element 4, a drying element 5, a control device 6 and a power supply; the upper end of the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding opening 10, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a fetching opening 11, the left side and the right side in the box body 1 are oppositely provided with mounting sliding plates 12 one above the other, the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a chute 13, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a water outlet 14, the bottom end of the box body 1 and the lower side of the water outlet 14 are provided with a mounting rack 15, water drops which are not completely dried and drip on western medicine room instruments are discharged through the water outlet 14, an external bearing plate is placed on the mounting rack 15 to temporarily store the water drops discharged through the water outlet 14, the water drops are prevented from flowing to the ground to influence the environment of a medicine room, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 are respectively provided with buffer plates 16 in an inclined symmetry manner, the buffer plates 16 are positioned at the lower side of the lower end mounting sliding plates 12, the upper end surface of the buffer plates 16 is provided with a buffer soft silica gel 160, the medicine room instruments after being atomized and sterilized are prevented from directly falling to cause the damage of the rectangular electric heating wires 52 on the one hand, the service life of the device is shortened, on the other hand, the damage of the appliance caused by the collision between the appliance and the rectangular electric heating wire 52 is avoided, the pulling plates 17 are respectively arranged at the throwing opening 10 and the fetching opening 11, the lower end of the pulling plate 17 is connected with the lower ends of the throwing opening 10 and the fetching opening 11 through a torsional spring, a handle 170 is arranged on the pulling plate 17, the throwing-in opening 10 and the fetching opening 11 are sealed by the pulling plate 17, so that the cleaning and disinfection effects are prevented from being influenced by the entering of external dust and bacteria, the pulling plate 17 can be conveniently opened by the handle 170 to take out or put in the appliances to be cleaned and disinfected, 6 ultraviolet germicidal lamps 18 are arranged in the box body 1, the 6 ultraviolet germicidal lamps 18 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the two buffer plates 16, the dried appliances are sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18, so that cross infection of relevant personnel caused by germs which can not be killed by disinfection is avoided, wherein the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 is an H-shaped ultraviolet germicidal lamp produced by Feiyang instruments Limited in Jiangyun city;
as shown in fig. 3, there are two conveying elements 2, each of the two conveying elements 2 includes a conveying frame 20 located on two installation sliding plates 12, sliding shafts 21 sequentially arranged from left to right in parallel along the width direction of the conveying frame 20 and having sliding gears 210 at two ends, an adjusting plate 22 horizontally arranged on the installation sliding plate 12 through a bracket and having an upper end surface engaged with the sliding gear 210 located on the same side through a rack 220, and a first driving motor 23 for driving the adjusting plate 22 to move back and forth;
as shown in fig. 4, the atomizing and cleaning element 3 includes a first fastening plate 30 located at the upper end of the upper end conveying frame 20, a temporary water source storage box 31 connected with an external water source by passing through the box body 1 through a connection hose, an atomizer 32 for atomizing the water source, an atomizing plate 33 connected with the outlet of the atomizer 32 in a through manner and having 10 atomizing nozzles 330 uniformly arranged at the bottom end, and a first lifting motor 34 for driving the first fastening plate 30 to move up and down, as shown in fig. 5, the atomizing nozzles 330 are spherical, and 35 atomizing nozzles 3300 are uniformly arranged on the spherical surface of the spherical structure, and the spraying range of the atomizing gas is increased by the 35 atomizing nozzles 3300 arranged on the spherical structure, so as to avoid incomplete cleaning dead corners and influence cleaning efficiency, wherein the atomizer 32 is produced by lilium Liaoning medical equipment Limited and has a model number of JSC-a;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the disinfecting element 4 includes a second fastening plate 40 located at the upper end of the lower conveying frame 20, a disinfectant temporary storage tank 41 connected to an external disinfectant tank through a connection hose, a heater 42 located inside the disinfectant temporary storage tank 41, a disinfecting plate 43 connected to the disinfectant temporary storage tank 41 in a penetrating manner and having 5 nozzles 430 at the bottom end thereof, and a second lifting motor 44 driving the second fastening plate 40 to move up and down, wherein a shunt tube 431 for shunting disinfectant is arranged in the middle of each nozzle 430, the shunt pipe 431 is composed of 10 shunt branch pipes 4310 distributed in a lantern shape, a spherical buffer branch pipe 4312 of an electric heating jacket 4311 is respectively coated outside each shunt branch pipe 4310, the disinfectant is shunted through the shunt branch pipes 4310, the electric heating sleeve 4311 is used for further heating the disinfection, so that incomplete disinfection caused by insufficient temperature of the disinfectant is avoided, and potential safety hazards are avoided; the heater 42 is a 2KW oil flange electric heater produced by Zhenjiangkou electrified gas company Limited;
as shown in fig. 8, the drying element 5 includes a fixed sliding tray 50 horizontally disposed in the box 1 and having two ends respectively slidably connected to the two sliding chutes 13 through the sliding blocks 500, a second driving motor 51 for driving the sliding blocks 500 to slide up and down in the sliding chutes 13, and a rectangular electric heating wire 52 horizontally disposed in the fixed sliding tray 50 for drying water stains outside the pharmacy apparatus;
the control element 6 comprises infrared detectors 60 respectively arranged in the first buckling disc 30 and the second buckling disc 40, a CPU61 for controlling normal work of each electrical element in the device, a liquid level sensor 62, a temperature sensor 63 and a voice alarm 64, wherein the liquid level sensors 61 are respectively arranged in the disinfectant temporary storage tank 31 and the cleaning liquid temporary storage tank 41, the temperature sensor 62 is arranged in the box body 1 and is used for detecting the temperature of the box body 1, the liquid level sensors 62 are used for detecting the liquid levels in the disinfectant temporary storage tank 31 and the cleaning liquid temporary storage tank 41, when the liquid level is low, the CPU61 can control the voice alarm 64 to give an alarm to remind a worker to add liquid, the temperature sensor 62 is used for detecting the temperature in the box body 1, when the temperature is high, the rectangular electric heating wire 52 stops heating, residual heat can be used for drying appliances, and the energy saving and emission reduction advantages are achieved; the power supply is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18, a first driving motor 23, an atomizer 32, a first lifting motor 34, a heater 42, an electric heating sleeve 4311, a second lifting motor 44, a second driving motor 51, a rectangular electric heating wire 52, an infrared detector 60, a liquid level sensor 62, a temperature sensor 63 and a voice alarm 64, wherein the infrared detector 60 is an optris PI infrared thermal imager, a CPU61 is an Intel/Intel Kurui i7-8700 six-core box processor, the liquid level sensor 62 is produced by Shanghai Shuzhou electronic technology limited and is of a model SZRD601, the temperature sensor 63 is a DCWZ 11 plug-in temperature transmitter produced by Beijing star sensor technology limited, and the voice alarm 64 is produced by Nanjing Tout photoelectric research and is of a model YYBJ-170N.
When the device is used for cleaning and disinfecting medicine using instruments in a western medicine pharmacy, the pull plate 17 at the position of the putting-in port 10 is opened through the handle 170, the instruments to be cleaned and disinfected are put on the conveying frame 20 positioned on the upper end mounting sliding plate 12, the driving motor I23 corresponding to the position of the upper end mounting sliding plate 12 is started, the driving motor I23 drives the adjusting plate 22 to move towards the direction of the putting-in port 10, the sliding gears 210 meshed with the racks 220 at the upper end of the adjusting plate 22 move along the direction far away from the putting-in port 10 so as to drive the instruments to move forwards, when the infrared detector 60 in the fastening plate I30 detects the instruments, the driving motor I23 is stopped, the lifting motor I34 is started, the lifting motor I34 drives the fastening plate I30 to move downwards and fasten the instruments therein, the lifting motor I34 is stopped, the atomizer 32 is started, and the atomizer 32 atomizes the water source in the water source temporary storage box 31, cleaning the surface of the apparatus by spraying from a plurality of atomizing nozzles 330, after cleaning, starting a first lifting motor 34, the first lifting motor 34 driving a first fastening disk 30 to move upwards and then stopping, starting a first driving motor 23 again, continuing to drive the apparatus on the conveying frame 20 to move forwards in the manner until the apparatus drops to a lower mounting sliding plate 12 through an upper mounting sliding plate 12, stopping the first driving motor 23, simultaneously starting a corresponding first driving motor 23 at the lower mounting sliding plate 12, then moving the cleaned apparatus in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the uncleaned apparatus, when the apparatus is detected by an infrared detector 60 in a second fastening disk 40, stopping the first driving motor 23, starting a second lifting motor 44, the second lifting motor 44 driving a second fastening disk 40 to move downwards and fastening the apparatus therein, stopping the second lifting motor 44, starting a heater 42 to heat the disinfectant in a disinfectant temporary storage tank 41, then the disinfectant flows out through a plurality of branch pipes 4310, then the electric heating jacket 4311 is started to further heat the disinfectant in the branch pipes 4310, the heated disinfectant is sprayed out through the nozzle 430 to disinfect the appliance, the second lifting motor 44 is started after disinfection, the second lifting motor 44 drives the second fastening disc 40 to move upwards and then stop, the first driving motor 23 is started again to continuously drive the appliance on the conveying frame 20 to move forwards in the above manner until the disinfected appliance falls onto the rectangular electric heating wire 52 through the buffer plate 16, the second driving motor 51 is started, the second driving motor 51 drives the fixed sliding disc 50 to move up and down, so that the disinfected appliance shakes back and forth on the rectangular electric heating wire 52, the rectangular electric heating wire 52 is started to dry the appliance, after drying is finished, the second driving motor 51 and the rectangular electric heating wire 52 are closed, the pulling plate 17 at the fetching port 11 is opened after the temperature of the appliance is reduced to normal temperature, the instrument is taken out for standby.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A daily cleaning and disinfecting integrated device for a western medicine pharmacy is characterized by mainly comprising a box body (1), a conveying element (2), an atomizing and cleaning element (3), a disinfecting element (4), a drying element (5), a control device (6) and a power supply; the upper end of the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding opening (10), the lower end of the box body (1) is provided with a fetching opening (11), the left side and the right side in the box body (1) are provided with mounting sliding plates (12) in an up-down opposite mode, and the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (13);
the two conveying elements (2) respectively comprise conveying frames (20) positioned on the two mounting sliding plates (12), sliding shafts (21) which are sequentially arranged in parallel along the width direction of the conveying frames (20) from left to right and provided with sliding gears (210) at two ends respectively, adjusting plates (22) which are horizontally arranged on the mounting sliding plates (12) through supports and of which the upper end faces are meshed with the sliding gears (210) positioned on the same side through racks (220), and a first driving motor (23) for driving the adjusting plates (22) to move back and forth;
the atomizing cleaning element (3) comprises a first buckling disc (30) positioned at the right upper end of the upper end conveying frame (20), a water source temporary storage box (31) which penetrates through the box body (1) through a connecting hose and is connected with an external water source, an atomizer (32) used for atomizing the water source, an atomizing disc (33) which is in through connection with an outlet of the atomizer (32) and the bottom end of which is uniformly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (330), and a first lifting motor (34) driving the first buckling disc (30) to move up and down;
the disinfection element (4) comprises a buckling disc II (40) which is positioned at the right upper end of the lower end conveying frame (20), a disinfectant temporary storage box (41) which is connected with an external disinfectant box through a connecting hose, a heater (42) which is positioned in the disinfectant temporary storage box (41), a disinfection disc (43) which is in through connection with the disinfectant temporary storage box (41) and the bottom end of which is uniformly provided with a plurality of nozzles (430), and a lifting motor II (44) which drives the buckling disc II (40) to move up and down;
the drying element (5) comprises a fixed sliding disc (50) which is horizontally arranged in the box body (1) and two ends of which are respectively connected with the two sliding chutes (13) in a sliding manner through a sliding block (500), a second driving motor (51) which is used for driving the sliding block (500) to slide up and down in the sliding chutes (13), and a rectangular electric heating wire (52) which is used for drying water stains outside pharmacy appliances and is horizontally arranged in the fixed sliding disc (50);
the control device (6) comprises an infrared detector (60) and a CPU (61), wherein the infrared detector (60) and the CPU (61) are respectively arranged in the buckling disc I (30) and the buckling disc II (40) and are used for controlling each electric element in the control device to normally work; the power supply provides power for the first driving motor (23), the atomizer (32), the first lifting motor (34), the heater (42), the second lifting motor (44), the second driving motor (51), the rectangular electric heating wire (52) and the infrared detector (60);
the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a buffer plate (16) in an inclined and symmetrical mode, the buffer plates (16) are positioned on the lower side of the lower end installation sliding plate (12), and the upper end face of each buffer plate (16) is provided with buffer soft silica gel (160);
the throwing opening (10) and the fetching opening (11) are respectively provided with a pulling plate (17), the lower end of the pulling plate (17) is connected with the lower ends of the throwing opening (10) and the fetching opening (11) through a torsion spring, and a handle (170) is arranged on the pulling plate (17);
the atomizing nozzle (330) is of a spherical structure, and a plurality of atomizing spray holes (3300) are uniformly formed in the spherical surface of the spherical structure;
each nozzle (430) middle part is run through and is equipped with shunt tubes (431) that carry out the reposition of redundant personnel to the antiseptic solution, just shunt tubes (431) comprise a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipes (4310) that are lantern shape distribution, every reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe (4310) outside cladding has spherical buffering branch pipe (4312) of electric heating cover (4311) respectively.
2. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for the western medicine pharmacy is characterized in that a water outlet (14) is formed in the lower end of the box body (1), and a mounting frame (15) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1) and located on the lower side of the water outlet (14).
3. The integrated daily cleaning and sterilizing device for the western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (18) are arranged in the box body (1), and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (18) are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the two buffer plates (16).
CN201910662205.9A 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy Active CN110355138B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111099171A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-05 青岛大学附属医院 Medical disinfection memory of multi-functional integration
CN111389841B (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-07-13 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy

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CN107552427A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-09 广州公孙策信息科技有限公司 A kind of medicine equipment cleaning and sterilizing drying device
CN206925062U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-01-26 刘美荣 A kind of medicine equipment cleaning and drying device
CN208771982U (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-04-23 张同华 A kind of efficient medical instrument cleaning equipment

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CN103706607A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-09 吴孔根 Automatic transfer box cleaning and disinfecting system and technique thereof
CN203704622U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-09 嘉兴职业技术学院 Mounting structure of drying screen plate in food dryer
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