CN111569116A

CN111569116A - Automatic washing and sterilizing device for sterilizing supply room

Info

Publication number: CN111569116A
Application number: CN202010433934.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 左亚楠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2020-08-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfection supply room, and relates to the technical field of disinfection of medical instruments. The invention comprises a box body; a driving device is arranged above the box body; a disinfection cavity is arranged at the inner side of the box body; a disinfection device is rotatably arranged above the disinfection cavity; a cleaning device is rotatably arranged below the disinfection cavity; the sterilizing device comprises a plurality of groups of spraying pipes and hanging rods which are sequentially arranged at intervals; spray heads are symmetrically communicated below the spray pipes; hanging rods are symmetrically arranged below the hanging rods; the hanging rod comprises a column body and a column cap; the column body is a cylinder body; a connecting rod is arranged below the column cap; the connecting rod is placed in the inner cavity of the column body; the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring. According to the invention, the driving device is arranged above the box body, the disinfection device and the cleaning device are arranged in the box body, and the controller is used for controlling the spray pipe in the disinfection device to disinfect the medical instruments suspended on the lower suspension rod, so that the cleaning effect is improved, the disinfection is comprehensive, and the medical hidden danger is reduced.

Description

Automatic washing and sterilizing device for sterilizing supply room

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, and particularly relates to an automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfection supply room.

Background

The disinfection room is a disinfection supply room, and is an important department for supplying various sterile instruments, dressings and articles in hospitals. The working quality of the medical nursing bed directly influences the medical nursing quality and the safety of patients; the new construction, extension and reconstruction of the disinfection chamber are based on the premise of improving the working efficiency and ensuring the working quality. The supply room should be close to the clinical department and may be located at an intermediate location between the hospital and clinic. The surrounding environment is clean and free of pollution sources, and a relatively independent area is formed, so that an internal work flow line is conveniently organized, and interference of outsiders is avoided. In order to avoid the pollution of disinfection and sterilization equipment, a polluted area, a clean area and an aseptic area are divided, and the route adopts a forced passing mode and is not accurate to move reversely. The high-pressure steam is sufficient and convenient to supply. The ventilation and lighting are good. The walls and ceilings should be crack-free, dust-free, and easy to clean and sterilize. The ground is smooth and is provided with a drainage channel. The complete supply room should be a room for receiving, washing, special places for airing articles, dressing making, sterilizing, aseptic storage, dispensing, and changing the garments for the workers. The conditional hospitals should be equipped with pyrogen monitoring rooms, offices and toilets.

The existing disinfection device is characterized in that medical instruments are placed on a tray for disinfection treatment, and the contact area of the medical instruments and the tray is large due to the fact that the existing disinfection device is placed in a placing state, so that the disinfection effect is not comprehensive enough, potential safety hazards exist, and when the existing spraying disinfection device sprays, the spraying direction is fixed, and comprehensive disinfection can not be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfection supply room, which solves the problem of poor disinfection effect of the existing disinfecting device by installing a driving device above a box body, installing a disinfecting device and a cleaning device in the box body and controlling a spray pipe in the disinfecting device to disinfect medical instruments hung on a suspension rod below the box body by using a controller.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to an automatic washing and sterilizing device for a sterilizing supply room, which comprises a box body; the box body is a circular barrel body; a driving device is arranged above the box body; a disinfection cavity is arranged on the inner side of the box body; a disinfection device is rotatably arranged above the disinfection cavity; a cleaning device is rotatably arranged below the disinfection cavity;

the sterilizing device comprises a plurality of groups of spraying pipes and hanging rods which are sequentially arranged at intervals; spray heads are symmetrically communicated below the spray pipes; hanging rods are symmetrically arranged below the hanging rods, and the hanging rods sd are used for hanging medical instruments;

the hanging rod comprises a column body and a column cap; the column body is a cylinder body; a connecting rod is arranged below the column cap; the connecting rod is placed in the inner cavity of the column body; a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod; one end of the spring is fixed on the lower surface of the column cap; the other end of the spring is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column body.

Further, the driving device includes a first motor; an output shaft of the first motor is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe penetrating through the upper wall of the box body through a bevel gear set; the part of the rotating pipe positioned in the disinfection cavity is connected with a disinfection device.

Further, the bevel gear set consists of two bevel gears which are perpendicular to each other and meshed with each other.

Further, the cleaning device comprises a second motor arranged at the bottom of the box body; one end of an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the lower bottom surface of the box body and is connected with the impeller.

Furthermore, a door body is hinged to one side of the box body, and a sealing rubber strip is attached to the door body; a medicament box is arranged on one side opposite to the box body; the bottom of the chemical box is provided with a heating resistor; a dosing funnel is arranged above the chemical box; a drug delivery pipe is arranged in the drug box; one end of the medicine conveying pipe penetrates through the box body and is communicated with a water inlet of a lifting pump positioned at the top of the box body; the lift pump water outlet is communicated with the rotary pipe.

Furthermore, the box body is also provided with a support frame and a drain pipe; and the water drainage pipe is provided with a water pump.

Further, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the box body.

Furthermore, a hook is fixed below the hanging rod.

Furthermore, a water outlet of the drain pipe is connected with a material receiving disc.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the driving device is arranged above the box body, the disinfection device and the cleaning device are arranged in the box body, and the controller is used for controlling the spray pipe in the disinfection device to disinfect the medical instruments suspended on the lower suspension rod, so that the cleaning effect is improved, the disinfection is comprehensive, and the medical hidden danger is reduced.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of an automatic washing and sterilizing apparatus for a sterilizing and supplying room according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shower pipe and a suspension rod;

FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the hanging rod;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-box body, 2-disinfection cavity, 3-first motor, 4-spray pipe, 5-suspension rod, 6-suspension rod, 7-column cap, 8-column body, 9-second motor, 10-door body, 11-medicine box, 12-lift pump, 13-support frame, 14-drain pipe, 301-bevel gear set, 302-rotary pipe, 401-spray head, 701-connecting rod, 702-spring, 901-wave wheel, 1101-heating resistor, 1102-medicine feeding funnel, 1103-medicine feeding pipe and 1401-water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention is an automatic washing and sterilizing apparatus for a sterilizing supply room, including a case 1; the box body 1 is a circular barrel body; a driving device is arranged above the box body 1; a disinfection cavity 2 is arranged at the inner side of the box body 1; a disinfection device is rotatably arranged above the disinfection cavity 2; a cleaning device is rotatably arranged below the disinfection cavity 2;

as shown in fig. 2-3, the disinfection device comprises three groups of spray pipes 4 and suspension rods 5 which are sequentially arranged at intervals, the spray pipes 4 and the suspension rods 5 are both radially arranged around a rotating pipe 302, and the number of the suspension rods 5 on each layer is the same as that of the spray pipes 4 and is mutually corresponding to that of the spray pipes 4; spray heads 401 are symmetrically communicated below the spray pipe 4, and the spray heads 401 are used for spraying the medicament downwards; hanging rods 6 are symmetrically arranged below the hanging rods 5, and the hanging rods 6 are used for hanging medical instruments;

as shown in fig. 4, the hanging rod 6 comprises a column body 8 and a column cap 7; the column body 8 is a cylinder body; a connecting rod 701 is arranged below the column cap 7; the connecting rod 701 is placed in the inner cavity of the column body 8; a spring 702 is sleeved on the connecting rod 701; one end of the spring 702 is fixed on the lower surface of the column cap 7; the other end of the spring 702 is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column body 8; when the medical device is used, the column cap 7 is pulled upwards to separate the column cap 7 from the column body 8, the upper edge of the medical device is placed between the column cap 7 and the column body 8, and when the column cap 7 is put down, the column cap 7 clamps the medical device under the action of the elastic force of the spring 702.

Wherein the drive means comprise a first motor 3; an output shaft of the first motor 3 is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe 302 penetrating through the upper wall of the box body 1 through a bevel gear set 301; the part of the rotary pipe 302 positioned in the disinfection chamber 2 is connected with a disinfection device; the rotation of drive arrangement can make the rotatory pipe 302 follow and rotate, and at the pivoted in-process, the medicament that makes to spray down can be even sprays on medical instrument, and the disinfection is even, improves the disinfection effect.

The bevel gear set 301 is composed of two bevel gears which are perpendicular to each other and meshed with each other.

Wherein, the cleaning device comprises a second motor 9 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; one end of an output shaft of the second motor 9 penetrates through the lower bottom surface of the box body 1 to be connected with the impeller 901, when washing is needed, the inside of the box body can be filled with water, the impeller 901 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9, the formed vortex cleans medical instruments, the principle is similar to that of a drum washing machine, and the washing effect is better.

Wherein, one side of the box body 1 is hinged with a door body 10, and a sealing rubber strip is attached to the door body 10 to prevent the medicament in the box body 1 from flowing out; a medicament box 11 is arranged on one side opposite to the box body 1; the bottom of the medicine box 11 is provided with a heating resistor 1101, the heating resistor 1101 can heat the medicine to a sufficient temperature, so that the medicine can be sterilized, and simultaneously, the generated high-temperature steam can generate a disinfection effect on the medical equipment; a dosing funnel 1102 is arranged above the chemical box 11; a drug delivery pipe 1103 is arranged in the drug box 11; one end of the medicine conveying pipe 1103 penetrates through the box body 1 to be communicated with a water inlet of a lifting pump 12 positioned at the top of the box body 1; the water outlet of the lift pump 12 is communicated with the rotary tube 302, the medicine is added into the medicine adding funnel 1102, the lift pump 12 sucks the medicine into the rotary tube 302 from the medicine conveying tube 1103, and the medicine is sprayed onto the medical device through the spray head 401 in the rotary tube 302, so that the supply of the disinfectant is realized.

Wherein, the box body 1 is also provided with a support frame 13 and a drain pipe 14; the water pump 1401 is provided on the water discharge pipe 14, and when the medical equipment is required to be cleaned, water can be injected into the tank 1 through the water pump 1401, and after the cleaning is completed, the sewage is discharged through the water discharge pipe 14.

Wherein, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a controller, and the controller box is respectively electrically connected with the first motor 3, the second motor 9, the lift pump 12, the heating resistor 1101 and the water pump 1401 in the box body.

Wherein, hang 5 below still and be fixed with the couple, the couple can be used to the medical instrument that is inconvenient to hang, hard medical equipment such as scissors, scalpel, hang through the couple and come the washing of apparatus realization to equipment.

The water outlet of the drain pipe 14 is connected with a receiving disc, the receiving disc is used for pouring medical wastewater washed by medical equipment into the receiving disc, and sewage in the receiving disc can be subjected to special treatment, so that the direct discharge of the sewage is avoided, and the water pollution is avoided.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

when the automatic washing and sterilizing apparatus is used for sterilization: opening a door body 10 hinged to one side of the box body 1, and hanging medical equipment to be disinfected on a hanging rod 6; the specific use method of the hanging rod 6 is as follows: the cap 7 is pulled up to separate the cap 7 from the shaft 8, the upper edge of the medical instrument is placed between the cap 7 and the shaft 8, and when the cap 7 is put down, the cap 7 clamps the medical instrument under the elastic force of the spring 702. Add the disinfectant from adding medicine funnel 1102 to the medicine case 11 in, start elevator pump 12 through the controller, elevator pump 12 inhales the disinfectant in the medicine case 11 through medicine conveying pipe 1103 in the shower 4 of box 1, spout the medicament by shower nozzle 401 on the shower 4 down, because three shower 4 of group and suspension rod 5 are the interval setting, shower 4 and suspension rod 5 are all radial round swivel pipe 302, the quantity of every layer of suspension rod 5 is the same with the quantity of shower 4 and corresponds each other, the medicament that shower nozzle 401 spouts is disinfected medical instrument, because swivel pipe 302 is under the operation of first motor, realize the rotatory rotation of swivel pipe 302 through bevel gear group, make the medicament spray and carry out the disinfection of medical instrument on medical instrument.

When washing is performed using the automatic washing and disinfecting apparatus:

the washed disinfectant is discharged from the drain pipe 14; a large amount of clean water is injected into the tank body by using the water pump 1401 on the water discharge pipe 14, when the water injection amount reaches a certain degree, the second motor is started by the controller, the second motor drives the impeller 901 to rotate, the formed vortex is used for cleaning medical instruments, the principle is similar to that of a drum washing machine, the technology is well known by technical personnel in the field, and the detailed description is omitted, so that the cleaning effect is better.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic washing and sterilizing device for a sterilizing supply room comprises a box body (1); the box body (1) is a circular barrel body; a driving device is arranged above the box body (1); a disinfection cavity (2) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1); a disinfection device is rotatably arranged above the disinfection cavity (2); a cleaning device is rotatably arranged below the disinfection cavity (2); the method is characterized in that:

the sterilizing device comprises a plurality of groups of spraying pipes (4) and hanging rods (5) which are sequentially arranged at intervals; spray heads (401) are symmetrically communicated below the spray pipe (4); hanging rods (6) are symmetrically arranged below the hanging rods (5);

the hanging rod (6) comprises a column body (8) and a column cap (7); the column body (8) is a cylinder; a connecting rod (701) is arranged below the column cap (7); the connecting rod (701) is placed in an inner cavity of the column body (8); a spring (702) is sleeved on the connecting rod (701); one end of the spring (702) is fixed on the lower surface of the column cap (7); the other end of the spring (702) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column body (8).

2. An automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfecting supply chamber as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said drive means comprise a first motor (3); an output shaft of the first motor (3) is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe (302) penetrating through the upper wall of the box body (1) through a bevel gear set (301); the part of the rotating pipe (302) positioned in the disinfection cavity (2) is connected with a disinfection device.

3. An automatic washing and disinfecting device for disinfecting and supplying room of claim 2 characterized in that said bevel gear set (301) is composed of two mutually perpendicular and meshed bevel gears.

4. An automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfecting supply chamber as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said cleaning means comprise a second motor (9) mounted on the bottom of the cabinet (1); one end of an output shaft of the second motor (9) penetrates through the lower bottom surface of the box body (1) and is connected with the impeller (901).

5. The automatic washing and disinfecting device for the disinfecting supply room according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a door body (10) is hinged on one side of the box body (1), and a sealing rubber strip is attached on the door body (10); a medicament box (11) is arranged on one side opposite to the box body (1); the bottom of the medicament box (11) is provided with a heating resistor (1101); a dosing funnel (1102) is arranged above the medicament box (11); a drug delivery pipe (1103) is arranged in the drug box (11); one end of the medicine conveying pipe (1103) penetrates through the box body (1) and is communicated with a water inlet of a lifting pump (12) positioned at the top of the box body (1); the water outlet of the lift pump (12) is communicated with the rotary pipe (302).

6. An automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfecting supply room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said cabinet (1) is further provided with a support frame (13) and a drain pipe (14); the water discharge pipe (14) is provided with a water pump (1401).

7. An automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfecting and supplying room as recited in claim 1, characterized in that a controller is provided on the outer wall of said cabinet (1).

8. An automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfecting and supplying room as recited in claim 1, characterized in that a hanger is further fixed below said hanging rod (5).

9. An automatic washing and disinfecting device for a disinfecting and supplying room as recited in claim 6, characterized in that a receiving tray is connected to the outlet of said water discharging pipe (14).