CN110354627A - A kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110354627A
CN110354627A CN201810930759.8A CN201810930759A CN110354627A CN 110354627 A CN110354627 A CN 110354627A CN 201810930759 A CN201810930759 A CN 201810930759A CN 110354627 A CN110354627 A CN 110354627A
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China
Prior art keywords
formaldehyde
parts
surfactant
agent
adsorbent
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Pending
Application number
CN201810930759.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王祖涵
邹巍巍
王耀祖
陈翔
韦能庆
高超
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Anhui Aimier Environment Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Aimier Environment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810930759.8A priority Critical patent/CN110354627A/en
Publication of CN110354627A publication Critical patent/CN110354627A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent, the formaldehyde scavenger is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight: 5 parts of adsorbent;0.06 part of surfactant;1 part of chelating agent;5 parts of ethylene urea;0.6 part of catechin;0.45 part of camphor;0.4 part of bleeding agent;2.2 parts of biological enzyme;0.3 part of ethylene glycol;170 parts of deionized water, present invention employs a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agents and preparation method thereof, inorganic salts adsorbent can adsorb the free state formaldehyde of air and plate superficial in no light conditions well, promote the polymerization reaction of formaldehyde, ethylene urea is also good formaldehyde catching agent simultaneously, it is even more potent to the formaldehyde combination reaction of plate substrate deep layer with the help of bleeding agent, improve the effect of removal formaldehyde.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental purification agent technical field, specifically a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agents and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Formaldehyde has become the major pollutants for influencing human health, the formaldehyde source in family's air mainly have with Under several aspects: the artificial boards such as glued board, core-board, medium density fibre board (MDF) and particieboard for (1) being used for indoor ornamentation, it is raw For the adhesive that production wood-based plate uses using formaldehyde as main component, formaldehyde that is remaining in plate and having neither part nor lot in reaction can be gradually to week Environment release is enclosed, is the main body to form formaldehyde in indoor air.(2) furniture manufactured with wood-based plate, use underproof plate Material, or when being bonded surface lining using glue inferior, plate is severely exceeded with the formaldehyde in glue.(3) containing formaldehyde at Divide and is possible to the other kinds ornament materials outwardly distributed, such as wall covering fabric, wallpaper, chemical fibre carpet, paint and coating;
The formaldehyde inefficient of formaldehyde scavenger in currently available technology, can not the harmful substances such as PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) harmful substance carry out it is high It imitates clear, is unable to satisfy actual demand, therefore need to develop a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent to solve in the prior art ask Topic.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof, first Aldehyde elimination efficiency is high, to material inside and outside formaldehyde and other harmful substances carry out lasting removing, avoid harmful substance It pollutes again, improves the efficiency and quality of formaldehyde removing.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent, which is characterized in that the formaldehyde scavenger consists of the following components in percentage by weight:
5 parts of adsorbent;
0.06 part of surfactant;
1 part of chelating agent;
5 parts of ethylene urea;
0.6 part of catechin;
0.45 part of camphor;
0.4 part of bleeding agent;
2.2 parts of biological enzyme;
0.3 part of ethylene glycol;
170 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the adsorbent is a kind of in inorganic matter adsorbent silica, vermiculite and calcium silicates, specially silicic acid Calcium inorganic salts adsorbent.
Preferably, the surfactant refer to anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, both sexes from One of sub- surfactant, nonionic surfactant.
Preferably, the chelating agent is polyphosphate, amino carboxylic acid, 1,3- diketone, one of hydroxycarboxylic acid, polyamines.
Preferably, the bleeding agent is specially fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
Preferably, the deionized water conductivity is less than 3 and the pH value of deionized water is 6.7-7.2.
A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent, comprising the following steps:
(1) 170 parts of deionized water is first added into 0.6 share theine, 0.45 part of camphor in the case where 28 DEG C of -33 DEG C of room temperatures 1800 turns stand 2 hours in stirring 25 minutes and at the uniform velocity stir again standing 48 hours 40 minutes, undissolvable small with strainer filtering Camphor particle, until the catechin and camphor in solution are completely dispersed and are dissolved to stabilization;
(2) by 5 parts of inorganic salts adsorbent, step (1) acquired solution is added, 35 DEG C -50 DEG C of solution are heated, with 2000 turns of speed It at the uniform velocity stirs, after 1 hour, is down to room temperature to water temperature and stands 3 hours;
(3) step (2) acquired solution is added in the ratio of 1:5:0.4 weight ratio in chelating agent, ethylene urea, bleeding agent, be heated up to It 36 DEG C -43 DEG C, is then at the uniform velocity stirred with 2000 turns of speed, after 1.5 hours, is down to room temperature to water temperature, finally stand 3 hours, Wait stablize.
(4) step is added in the ratio of 0.06:2.2:0.3 weight ratio in surfactant, biological decomposition enzyme, ethylene glycol (3) acquired solution, solution temperature are controlled at 16 DEG C ± 5 DEG C, are then at the uniform velocity stirred with 300 turns of speed, after 30 minutes, to water temperature It is down to room temperature, finally stands 3 hours, acquired solution is high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Present invention employs a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof, inorganic salts adsorbent can be fine in no light conditions Absorption air and plate superficial free state formaldehyde, promote the polymerization reaction of formaldehyde, while ethylene urea is also good formaldehyde Agent for capturing, it is even more potent to the formaldehyde combination reaction of plate substrate deep layer with the help of bleeding agent, improve the effect of removal formaldehyde Fruit.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight:
5 parts of adsorbent;
0.06 part of surfactant;
1 part of chelating agent;
5 parts of ethylene urea;
0.6 part of catechin;
0.45 part of camphor;
0.4 part of bleeding agent;
2.2 parts of biological enzyme;
0.3 part of ethylene glycol;
170 parts of deionized water.
Adsorbent is a kind of in inorganic matter adsorbent silica, vermiculite and calcium silicates, specially calcium silicates inorganic salts suction Attached dose, inorganic salts adsorbent can adsorb the free state formaldehyde of air and plate superficial in no light conditions well, promote formaldehyde Polymerization reaction.
Surfactant refer to anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, zwitterionic surfactant, One of nonionic surfactant.
Chelating agent is polyphosphate, amino carboxylic acid, 1,3- diketone, one of hydroxycarboxylic acid, polyamines.
Bleeding agent is specially fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
Deionized water conductivity is less than 3 and the pH value of deionized water is 6.7-7.2.
A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent of above embodiments, comprising the following steps:
(1) 170 parts of deionized water is first added into 0.6 share theine, 0.45 part of camphor in the case where 28 DEG C of -33 DEG C of room temperatures 1800 turns stand 2 hours in stirring 25 minutes and at the uniform velocity stir again standing 48 hours 40 minutes, undissolvable small with strainer filtering Camphor particle, until the catechin and camphor in solution are completely dispersed and are dissolved to stabilization;
(2) by 5 parts of inorganic salts adsorbent, step (1) acquired solution is added, 35 DEG C -50 DEG C of solution are heated, with 2000 turns of speed It at the uniform velocity stirs, after 1 hour, is down to room temperature to water temperature and stands 3 hours;
(3) step (2) acquired solution is added in the ratio of 1:5:0.4 weight ratio in chelating agent, ethylene urea, bleeding agent, be heated up to It 36 DEG C -43 DEG C, is then at the uniform velocity stirred with 2000 turns of speed, after 1.5 hours, is down to room temperature to water temperature, finally stand 3 hours, Wait stablize.
(4) step is added in the ratio of 0.06:2.2:0.3 weight ratio in surfactant, biological decomposition enzyme, ethylene glycol (3) acquired solution, solution temperature are controlled at 16 DEG C ± 5 DEG C, are then at the uniform velocity stirred with 300 turns of speed, after 30 minutes, to water temperature It is down to room temperature, finally stands 3 hours, acquired solution is high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, nothing By from the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes be included within the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent, which is characterized in that the formaldehyde scavenger consists of the following components in percentage by weight:
5 parts of adsorbent;
0.06 part of surfactant;
1 part of chelating agent;
5 parts of ethylene urea;
0.6 part of catechin;
0.45 part of camphor;
0.4 part of bleeding agent;
2.2 parts of biological enzyme;
0.3 part of ethylene glycol;
170 parts of deionized water.
2. a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adsorbent is inorganic matter adsorbent One kind, specially calcium silicates inorganic salts adsorbent in silica, vermiculite and calcium silicates.
3. a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surfactant refer to yin from One of sub- surfactant, cationic surfactant, zwitterionic surfactant, nonionic surfactant.
4. a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chelating agent is polyphosphate, ammonia Yl carboxylic acid, 1,3- diketone, one of hydroxycarboxylic acid, polyamines.
5. a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bleeding agent is specially poly alkyl alcohol Ethylene oxide ether.
6. a kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deionized water conductivity is less than 3 And the pH value of deionized water is 6.7-7.2.
7. according to claim 1-5 it is one of any described in a kind of preparation method of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent, which is characterized in that it is described Method the following steps are included:
170 parts of deionized water is first added into 0.6 share theine, 0.45 part of camphor 1800 in the case where 28 DEG C of -33 DEG C of room temperatures Turn to stand 2 hours again within stirring 25 minutes at the uniform velocity stirring standing 48 hours 40 minutes, with the undissolvable small camphor of strainer filtering Particle, until the catechin and camphor in solution are completely dispersed and are dissolved to stabilization;
By 5 parts of inorganic salts adsorbent, step (1) acquired solution is added, 35 DEG C -50 DEG C of solution of heating is even with 2000 turns of speed Speed stirring after 1 hour, is down to room temperature to water temperature and stands 3 hours;
Step (2) acquired solution is added in the ratio of 1:5:0.4 weight ratio in chelating agent, ethylene urea, bleeding agent, is heated up to 36 It DEG C -43 DEG C, is then at the uniform velocity stirred with 2000 turns of speed, after 1.5 hours, is down to room temperature to water temperature, finally stand 3 hours, to Stablize;
It will be molten obtained by ratio addition step (3) of surfactant, biological decomposition enzyme, ethylene glycol in 0.06:2.2:0.3 weight ratio Liquid, solution temperature are controlled at 16 DEG C ± 5 DEG C, are then at the uniform velocity stirred with 300 turns of speed, after 30 minutes, be down to room temperature to water temperature, 3 hours finally are stood, acquired solution is high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent.
CN201810930759.8A 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 A kind of high-efficiency formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN110354627A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112316696A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 合肥艾尔纳新材料科技有限公司 Strong-effect formaldehyde scavenger and preparation method thereof
CN114432856A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-05-06 上海三希环保科技有限公司 Non-illumination composite formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103007481A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-03 徐州广元知识产权信息咨询有限公司 Formaldehyde scavenging agent
CN105131902A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-09 安徽爱弥儿环境科技有限公司 Safe and potent sterilization deodorant
CN105521827A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-04-27 广州长裕化工科技有限公司 formaldehyde-removal odor-removal double effect catalyst
CN105561518A (en) * 2014-11-09 2016-05-11 张志红 Brand-new chelating type formaldehyde remover and preparation method thereof
CN107213783A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-09-29 安徽扬子生物科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient formaldehyde scavenger and preparation method thereof
CN107456841A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-12-12 伦慧东 A kind of formaldehyde catching agent and the purification of air kit comprising the agent for capturing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103007481A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-03 徐州广元知识产权信息咨询有限公司 Formaldehyde scavenging agent
CN105561518A (en) * 2014-11-09 2016-05-11 张志红 Brand-new chelating type formaldehyde remover and preparation method thereof
CN105131902A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-09 安徽爱弥儿环境科技有限公司 Safe and potent sterilization deodorant
CN105521827A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-04-27 广州长裕化工科技有限公司 formaldehyde-removal odor-removal double effect catalyst
CN107456841A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-12-12 伦慧东 A kind of formaldehyde catching agent and the purification of air kit comprising the agent for capturing
CN107213783A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-09-29 安徽扬子生物科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient formaldehyde scavenger and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112316696A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 合肥艾尔纳新材料科技有限公司 Strong-effect formaldehyde scavenger and preparation method thereof
CN114432856A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-05-06 上海三希环保科技有限公司 Non-illumination composite formaldehyde removing agent and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 239000 No. 82 Garden Road West, Anhui, Chuzhou

Applicant after: Anhui Emir inspection and Testing Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20191022

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