CN110354371B - Infant calm enema auxiliary device - Google Patents

Infant calm enema auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110354371B
CN110354371B CN201910599777.7A CN201910599777A CN110354371B CN 110354371 B CN110354371 B CN 110354371B CN 201910599777 A CN201910599777 A CN 201910599777A CN 110354371 B CN110354371 B CN 110354371B
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China
Prior art keywords
umbrella
air bag
shaped air
catheter
outlet
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CN201910599777.7A
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CN110354371A (en
Inventor
祁英
赵鹏飞
党玉雪
宋欣颖
张聪
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Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
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Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

An infant sedation and enema auxiliary device belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to an infant sedation and enema auxiliary device. The infant sedation enema auxiliary device is convenient to use, can avoid the overflow of sedatives in the enema process, and reduces the occurrence rate and risk of repeated sedation. The invention includes a cannula and a catheter within the cannula, characterized by: the two ends of the catheter are respectively an inlet and an outlet, one end of the sleeve corresponding to the outlet of the catheter is provided with an inner cavity, an umbrella-shaped air bag is arranged in the inner cavity, an air passage communicated with the umbrella-shaped air bag is arranged in the sleeve, an umbrella-shaped outer contour which can be contacted with the inner surface of the rectum is formed after the umbrella-shaped air bag is inflated, the inner surface of the umbrella-shaped air bag is contacted with the catheter, one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag corresponds to the outlet of the catheter, and the other end of the umbrella-shaped air bag is connected with the air passage of the sleeve.

Description

Infant calm enema auxiliary device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to an infant sedation enema auxiliary device.
Background
The infant can cause abnormal development of nervous system, abdomen system and chest system due to trauma, infection and vascular injury, which is an important cause of dysplasia and disability. Early stage can be completely free of clinical symptoms or symptoms of reduced eating, crying, low muscular tension, reduced spontaneous locomotion, and slowed respiration or heartbeat; for definitive diagnosis or screening of diseases, large-scale equipment examination, such as Computer Tomography (CT), magnetic resonance examination (MR), evoked potential, cerebral blood flow diagram and the like, needs to be carried out on infants, and the examination results provide effective basis for early diagnosis of multisystem damage, timely treatment and prognosis judgment.
While large-scale equipment inspection has unique advantages in human multisystem inspection, definitive diagnosis of disease, it has a significant difficulty in scanning for related diseases. Infant is difficult to listen to instructions, and is easy to generate motion artifact interference inspection results in cooperation with relatively long-time inspection, so that medicines such as chloral hydrate enema and the like are often used for clinical purpose of improving inspection success rate. However, after the sedative enema, parents are required to prevent the sedative from flowing out by pinching the anus. The method is not easy to accept by children, cry and not only, but also the parents can hardly control the strength, and the children are easy to calm and fail, and the enema needs to be repeated. Repeated clysis is not easy to master clysis metering, and the risk of sedative side effects is increased. The measurement is overlarge, so that the accuracy of measurement indexes is affected, the side effect risk of sedative drugs is increased, the breath is slowed down, choking and death can be caused when serious, and the common side effects are as follows: 1. the general reaction: there are often sleepiness, fatigue, dizziness, ataxia, headache, confusion, bradycardia, hypotension, blurred vision, and compound vision.
2. Respiratory, cardiovascular system response: it can inhibit central nervous system and cardiovascular system at large dose, and can be used for treating coma, reflection disappearance, blood pressure reduction, respiratory pause, blood pressure reduction, arrhythmia, heart and peripheral circulatory failure.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the infant sedation enema auxiliary device which is convenient to use, can avoid the overflow of sedative in the enema process and reduce the occurrence rate and risk of repeated sedation.
In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme, and the present invention includes a cannula and a catheter in the cannula, and is characterized in that: the two ends of the catheter are respectively an inlet and an outlet, one end of the sleeve corresponding to the outlet of the catheter is provided with an inner cavity, an umbrella-shaped air bag is arranged in the inner cavity, an air passage communicated with the umbrella-shaped air bag is arranged in the sleeve, an umbrella-shaped outer contour which can be contacted with the inner surface of the rectum is formed after the umbrella-shaped air bag is inflated, the inner surface of the umbrella-shaped air bag is contacted with the catheter, one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag corresponds to the outlet of the catheter, and the other end of the umbrella-shaped air bag is connected with the air passage of the sleeve.
As a preferable mode of the invention, one end of the outlet of the catheter is provided with a short stay wire connected with the umbrella-shaped air bag.
Further, a breaking point is arranged on the short stay wire, the short stay wire can bear the pulling force of pulling the umbrella-shaped air bag out of the inner cavity, and when the pulling force is further improved, the short stay wire can be broken at the breaking point.
Furthermore, the number of the short stay wires is two or more, and the short stay wires are uniformly connected to one end of the umbrella-shaped air bag opening.
As another preferable mode of the invention, one end of the outlet of the catheter is provided with a long recovery line connected with the umbrella-shaped air bag.
Further, the length of the long recovery line is longer than that of the short stay wire; the long recovery line is connected with one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag.
Furthermore, the long recovery line is provided with two or more than two long recovery lines which are uniformly connected with one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag.
As a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the catheter is provided with a graduated scale.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. because the umbrella-shaped air bag is arranged, after the invention is deeply penetrated into the rectum of the infant, the umbrella-shaped air bag is inflated, so that sedative medicine can be blocked, the outflow of the medicine is avoided, the discomfort of the infant is reduced, the sedative success rate is improved, and the side effect caused by sedative is reduced.
2. The invention is provided with the short stay wire and the long recovery wire, can realize the pulling out and recovery of the umbrella-shaped air bag, ensures that the umbrella-shaped air bag can be unfolded smoothly, can take out the umbrella-shaped air bag smoothly after the sedation is finished, and is safe, reliable and convenient to use.
3. The invention can lead medical staff to intuitively know the length of the catheter extending into the rectum by arranging the graduated scale on the catheter, and can prevent the catheter from being inserted too deeply to damage the rectum of the infant when the catheter is administrated to the infants with different ages.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the catheter after it has been inserted into the rectum.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inflated umbrella-shaped air bag.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at the start of recovery of the umbrella balloon.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of an umbrella balloon wrapped around a catheter.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure after recovering the umbrella-shaped air bag.
In the drawings, 1 is an inlet, 2 is a catheter, 3 is a graduated scale, 4 is a sleeve, 5 is an air path, 6 is an umbrella-shaped air bag, 7 is a short stay wire, 8 is an outlet, 9 is a medicine outlet, 10 is an inflation inlet, 11 is a rubber plug, 12 is an inner cavity, and 13 is a long recovery line.
Detailed Description
The invention comprises a cannula 4 and a catheter 2 within the cannula 4, characterized in that: the two ends of the catheter 2 are respectively an inlet 1 and an outlet 8, one end of the sleeve 4 corresponding to the outlet 8 of the catheter 2 is provided with an inner cavity 12, an umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is arranged in the inner cavity 12, an air passage 5 communicated with the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is arranged in the sleeve 4, the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 forms an umbrella-shaped outer contour which can be contacted with the inner surface of a rectum after being inflated, the inner surface of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is contacted with the catheter 2, one end of an opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 corresponds to the outlet 8 of the catheter 2, and the other end of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is connected with the air passage 5 of the sleeve 4.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outlet 8 of the catheter 2 is provided at one end with a short stay 7 connected to the umbrella balloon 6.
Further, a breaking point is provided on the short pull wire 7, the short pull wire 7 can bear the pulling force of pulling the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 out of the inner cavity 12, and when the pulling force is further improved, the short pull wire 7 can be broken at the breaking point.
Further, the number of the short stay wires 7 is two or more, and the short stay wires are uniformly connected to one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6.
As another preferable mode of the present invention, one end of the outlet 8 of the catheter 2 is provided with a long recovery line 13 connected to the umbrella balloon 6.
Further, the length of the long recovery wire 13 is longer than that of the short stay wire 7; the long recovery line 13 is connected to an open end of the umbrella-shaped airbag 6.
Further, two or more long recovery lines 13 are provided and uniformly connected to one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6.
As a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the catheter 2 is provided with a graduated scale 3.
The inner surface of the end part of the sleeve 4 is provided with at least two air outlet holes communicated with the air passage 5 and the umbrella-shaped air bag 6. Through setting up a plurality of ventholes, be convenient for aerify umbrella-shaped gasbag 6, when exhausting, also can even exhaust, avoid appearing the office to block up, unable exhaust condition appears.
The outer surface of the other end of the sleeve 4 is provided with an inflation inlet 10 which can be matched with a common needle tube, and a rubber plug 11 of the inflation inlet 10 is arranged on the lateral side of the inflation inlet 10.
The end part of the catheter 2 is provided with an interface which can be matched with a common needle tube.
The outlet 8 end of the catheter 2 is provided with a spherical head, and the spherical head is uniformly provided with medicine outlet holes 9.
The interface is also provided with a rubber plug 11.
A plurality of air channels 5 can be arranged in the sleeve 4 and connected with a plurality of air outlet holes, and an air channel 5 can be arranged in the sleeve 4 and connected with a plurality of air outlet holes arranged on the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 through an annular air groove structure in the sleeve 4.
When the invention is used, the sleeve 4 is inserted into the anus of the infant, the catheter 2 is pushed into the sleeve 4, the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is pulled out from the inner cavity 12 of the sleeve 4 by the short pull wire 7 on the catheter 2, and the short pull wire 7 can be broken when the length reaches the limit.
Determining the size of the catheter 2 to be stretched according to the age of the infant, and inserting the catheter into the catheter by referring to the graduated scale 3 on the catheter 2; after being inserted into place, the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is inflated by abutting the common needle tube with the inflation inlet 10; the volume of inflation can be controlled according to the graduations of the common needle tube; after the inflation is completed, the rubber plug 11 is plugged into the inflation inlet 10, so that the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is prevented from being deflated.
Connecting a needle tube for injecting the medicament with the interface of the catheter 2, and administering the medicament into the rectum of the child patient; the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is umbrella-shaped after being unfolded, can be attached to the inner wall of the rectum to block the anus, and prevents the medicine from flowing out of the anus; meanwhile, one end of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6, which is contacted with the catheter 2, can play a certain role in fixing the catheter 2 due to the expansion of gas, and can prevent the catheter 2 from sliding outwards.
After the sedation is finished, the rubber plug 11 is pulled out, and the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is deflated; at this time, the catheter 2 is rotated, the long recovery wire 13 on the catheter 2 rotates around the catheter 2, and the long recovery wire 13 pulls the umbrella-shaped balloon 6 to wind towards the surface of the catheter 2; since the long recovery line 13 is connected to one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 and the other end of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 connected with the air outlet hole is in the umbrella-shaped structure, the gas is gradually discharged from the one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 to the other end; the problem that local gas cannot be discharged and bulge occurs is avoided.
After the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 is completely exhausted and is wound on the catheter 2, the catheter 2 is pulled back, the umbrella-shaped air bag 6 reenters the inner cavity 12 of the sleeve 4, and the sleeve 4 and the catheter 2 are pulled out, so that the sedation work is completed.
It should be understood that the foregoing detailed description of the present invention is provided for illustration only and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention may be modified or substituted for the same technical effects; as long as the use requirement is met, the invention is within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an infant calm enema auxiliary device, includes pipe (2) in sleeve pipe (4) and sleeve pipe (4), its characterized in that: the two ends of the catheter (2) are respectively an inlet (1) and an outlet (8), an inner cavity (12) is arranged at one end of the sleeve (4) corresponding to the outlet (8) of the catheter (2), an umbrella-shaped air bag (6) is arranged in the inner cavity (12), an air passage (5) communicated with the umbrella-shaped air bag (6) is arranged in the sleeve (4), an umbrella-shaped outer contour which can be contacted with the inner surface of the rectum is formed after the umbrella-shaped air bag (6) is inflated, the inner surface of the inflated umbrella-shaped air bag (6) is contacted with the catheter (2), one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag (6) corresponds to the outlet (8) of the catheter (2), and the other end of the umbrella-shaped air bag (6) is connected with the air passage (5) of the sleeve (4); one end of an outlet (8) of the catheter (2) is provided with a short stay wire (7) connected with the umbrella-shaped air bag (6); the short stay wire (7) is provided with a breaking point, the short stay wire (7) can bear the pulling force for pulling the umbrella-shaped air bag (6) out of the inner cavity (12), and when the pulling force is further improved, the short stay wire (7) can be broken at the breaking point; the number of the short stay wires (7) is two or more, and the short stay wires are uniformly connected to one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag (6); one end of an outlet (8) of the catheter (2) is provided with a long recovery line (13) connected with the umbrella-shaped air bag (6); the length of the long recovery line (13) is longer than that of the short stay wire (7); the long recovery line (13) is connected with one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag (6); the catheter (2) is provided with a graduated scale (3).
2. The infant sedation enema auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the long recovery lines (13) are arranged at two or more than two, and are uniformly connected to one end of the opening of the umbrella-shaped air bag (6).
3. The infant sedation enema auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the end part of the sleeve (4) is provided with at least two air outlet holes communicated with the air passage (5) and the umbrella-shaped air bag (6).
4. The infant sedation enema auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the outlet (8) end of the catheter (2) is provided with a spherical head, and drug outlet holes (9) are uniformly distributed on the spherical head.
CN201910599777.7A 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Infant calm enema auxiliary device Active CN110354371B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

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US7384411B1 (en) * 1997-02-19 2008-06-10 Condado Medical Devices Corporation Multi-purpose catheters, catheter systems, and radiation treatment
CN201304171Y (en) * 2008-11-13 2009-09-09 陆海斌 Medical internal channel sacculus sleeve type intubation
JP2014200320A (en) * 2013-04-01 2014-10-27 テルモ株式会社 Balloon catheter
CN204521771U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-05 西安市儿童医院 A kind of disposable intussusception air enema sebific duct
CN107376100A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 南宁市妇幼保健院 Infant anus rectum supporting drainage pipe
CN210698481U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-06-09 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 Infant's calm enema auxiliary device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070288033A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Allergan, Inc. Intragastric balloon retrieval mechanisms
US8162880B2 (en) * 2008-01-18 2012-04-24 Swaminathan Jayaraman Delivery of therapeutic and marking substance through intra lumen expansion of a delivery device
JP5936610B2 (en) * 2010-06-28 2016-06-22 コリブリ ハート バルブ エルエルシーColibri Heart Valve Llc Device for intracavity delivery of an intravascular injection device
US20140100521A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2014-04-10 Kaneka Corporation Balloon catheter and method for producing same
US11065029B2 (en) * 2013-05-02 2021-07-20 Veryan Medical Limited Expandable balloon

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7384411B1 (en) * 1997-02-19 2008-06-10 Condado Medical Devices Corporation Multi-purpose catheters, catheter systems, and radiation treatment
CN201304171Y (en) * 2008-11-13 2009-09-09 陆海斌 Medical internal channel sacculus sleeve type intubation
JP2014200320A (en) * 2013-04-01 2014-10-27 テルモ株式会社 Balloon catheter
CN204521771U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-05 西安市儿童医院 A kind of disposable intussusception air enema sebific duct
CN107376100A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 南宁市妇幼保健院 Infant anus rectum supporting drainage pipe
CN210698481U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-06-09 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 Infant's calm enema auxiliary device

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