CN110353910A - A kind of mobile ICU system - Google Patents
A kind of mobile ICU system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110353910A CN110353910A CN201910575060.9A CN201910575060A CN110353910A CN 110353910 A CN110353910 A CN 110353910A CN 201910575060 A CN201910575060 A CN 201910575060A CN 110353910 A CN110353910 A CN 110353910A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/024—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/0245—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/018—Control or drive mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
- A61G2203/20—Displays or monitors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/30—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for intensive care
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/90—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for heating
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Abstract
本发明涉及医疗技术领域,具体为一种移动ICU系统,包括床体、对称设置在床体两侧的扶手和安装在床体底部的主底座,主底座包括控制箱,控制箱的底部安装有主推杆,主推杆四周等间距安装有若干承重万向轮,主推杆的底部设有承重底板,本发明通过设计的冷热双效床垫,可调节床体表面的温度,防止床体温度过低或过高引发患者不适,从而提高患者的舒适性,通过设计的联动机构,可调节床体上床头和床尾的高度,可供患者半卧,也可将床头完全升高,床尾完全降低,变成轮椅,便于移动和使用。
The invention relates to the field of medical technology, specifically a mobile ICU system, comprising a bed body, handrails arranged symmetrically on both sides of the bed body and a main base installed on the bottom of the bed body, the main base includes a control box, and the bottom of the control box is installed with The main push rod is equipped with a number of load-bearing universal wheels at equal intervals around the main push rod, and the bottom of the main push rod is provided with a load-bearing bottom plate. The cold and hot double-effect mattress designed by the present invention can adjust the temperature of the bed body surface to prevent bed If the body temperature is too low or too high, it will cause discomfort to the patient, thereby improving the comfort of the patient. Through the designed linkage mechanism, the height of the head and foot of the bed on the bed can be adjusted, allowing the patient to lie halfway, or the head of the bed can be fully raised. The end of the bed is fully lowered to become a wheelchair for easy mobility and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗技术领域,具体为一种移动ICU系统。The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a mobile ICU system.
背景技术Background technique
ICU即重症加强护理病房,重症医学监护是随着医疗护理专业发展、新型医疗设备诞生和医院管理体制改进而出现的一种集现代化医疗护理技术为一体的医疗组织管理形式,ICU把危重病人集中起来,在人力、物力和技术上给予最佳保障,以期得到良好的救治效果,在病房内床对患者尤为重要,目前病房内床的结构功能单一,无法满足患者的需求,鉴于此,我们提出一种移动ICU系统。ICU is intensive care unit. Intensive medical care is a form of medical organization and management that integrates modern medical care technology with the development of medical care, the birth of new medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system. ICU concentrates critically ill patients. In terms of manpower, material resources and technology, the best guarantee is given in order to obtain a good treatment effect. The bed in the ward is especially important for patients. At present, the structure and function of the bed in the ward are single and cannot meet the needs of patients. In view of this, we propose A mobile ICU system.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种移动ICU系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的病房内床的结构功能单一,无法满足患者的需求的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile ICU system to solve the problem that the bed in the ward has a single structure and function and cannot meet the needs of patients proposed in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种移动ICU系统,包括床体、对称设置在床体两侧的扶手和安装在床体底部的主底座,所述主底座包括控制箱,所述控制箱的底部安装有主推杆,所述主推杆四周等间距安装有若干承重万向轮,所述主推杆的底部设有承重底板。A mobile ICU system, comprising a bed body, handrails arranged symmetrically on both sides of the bed body and a main base installed on the bottom of the bed body, the main base includes a control box, the bottom of the control box is equipped with a main push rod, the A number of load-bearing universal wheels are installed at equal intervals around the main push rod, and a load-bearing bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the main push rod.
作为优选,所述床体的左侧安装有管路支架,所述床体右侧安装有触摸监护屏幕。Preferably, a pipeline bracket is installed on the left side of the bed body, and a touch monitoring screen is installed on the right side of the bed body.
作为优选,所述床体上表面设有冷热双效床垫,所述冷热双效床垫的下表面中心处设有热电阻片,所述冷热双效床垫下表面的其中一个拐角处安装有散热风扇。As a preference, the upper surface of the bed body is provided with a cold and hot double-effect mattress, and the center of the lower surface of the cold and hot double-effect mattress is provided with a thermal resistance sheet, and one of the lower surfaces of the cold and hot double-effect mattress Cooling fans are installed at the corners.
作为优选,所述床体左侧安装有调节把手,所述调节把手侧壁中心处的安装有后置触摸屏,所述调节把手靠近两端部的位置分别设有电控把手和紧急制动把手。As a preference, an adjustment handle is installed on the left side of the bed, a rear touch screen is installed at the center of the side wall of the adjustment handle, and an electric control handle and an emergency brake handle are respectively provided at the positions near the two ends of the adjustment handle. .
作为优选,所述控制箱的顶部安装有PLC主板,所述控制箱的左侧安装有主电机,所述控制箱的侧壁安装有两个相对称的氧气瓶固定架,其中一个所述氧气瓶固定架的一侧设有蓄电池,所述蓄电池侧壁设有插线板,另一个所述氧气瓶固定架的一侧安装有负压吸痰装置,所述负压吸痰装置的一侧安装有控制面板。As a preference, a PLC main board is installed on the top of the control box, a main motor is installed on the left side of the control box, and two symmetrical oxygen bottle fixing frames are installed on the side wall of the control box, one of which is the oxygen bottle One side of the bottle fixing frame is provided with a storage battery, and the side wall of the battery is provided with a plug-in board, and a negative pressure sputum suction device is installed on one side of the other said oxygen bottle fixing frame, and one side of the negative pressure sputum suction device A control panel is installed.
作为优选,所述负压吸痰装置的底部设有电机推杆,所述电机推杆的底部设有旋转底座,所述旋转底座与所述控制箱铰接。Preferably, the bottom of the negative pressure sputum suction device is provided with a motor push rod, and the bottom of the motor push rod is provided with a rotating base, and the rotating base is hinged to the control box.
作为优选,所述氧气瓶固定架包括固定环,所述固定环的一侧上设有固定组件,所述固定组件的侧壁设有第一固定把手,所述固定环的缺口处侧壁设有两个固定板,所述固定板上设有第二固定把手。As a preference, the oxygen bottle fixing frame includes a fixing ring, a fixing assembly is provided on one side of the fixing ring, a first fixing handle is provided on the side wall of the fixing assembly, and a first fixing handle is provided on the side wall of the gap of the fixing ring. There are two fixing plates, and the second fixing handle is arranged on the fixing plates.
作为优选,所述床体下表面靠近两端部的位置均安装有联动机构,所述联动机构包括固定连杆,所述固定连杆两端侧壁设有主从连动杆,所述主从连动杆的两端分别铰接有主动杆和辅联动杆,所述主动杆两端分别设有联动杆和连接杆。As a preference, a linkage mechanism is installed near the two ends of the lower surface of the bed, the linkage mechanism includes a fixed link, and the side walls at both ends of the fixed link are provided with a master-slave linkage. An active rod and an auxiliary linkage rod are respectively hinged from two ends of the linkage rod, and a linkage rod and a connecting rod are respectively provided at both ends of the active rod.
作为优选,两个所述联动机构上的所述固定连杆与所述连接杆之间安装有床头电机推杆和床尾电机推杆。Preferably, a bedside motor push rod and a bedside motor push rod are installed between the fixed link and the connecting rod on the two linkage mechanisms.
作为优选,靠近所述床体头部的位置安装微型呼吸机,所述微型呼吸机一侧安装有仪器翻板,所述主底座右侧安装有除颤仪。Preferably, a micro-ventilator is installed near the head of the bed body, an instrument flap is installed on one side of the micro-ventilator, and a defibrillator is installed on the right side of the main base.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、本发明通过设计的冷热双效床垫,可调节床体表面的温度,防止床体温度过低或过高引发患者不适,从而提高患者的舒适性;1. The cold and hot dual-effect mattress designed by the present invention can adjust the temperature of the bed surface, prevent the bed temperature from being too low or too high and cause discomfort to the patient, thereby improving the comfort of the patient;
2、本发明通过设计的负压吸痰装置和电机推杆,可调节负压吸痰装置的高度,适用不同身高的护理人员,其次通过设计的旋转底座,可移动负压吸痰装置的位置,便于使用或收纳;2. The height of the negative pressure sputum suction device can be adjusted through the designed negative pressure sputum suction device and the motor push rod, which is suitable for nurses of different heights. Secondly, the position of the negative pressure sputum suction device can be moved through the designed rotating base , easy to use or store;
3、本发明通过设计的氧气瓶固定架,可将氧气瓶固定在指定位置,同时也可调节氧气瓶的瓶口处朝向,方便后续使用;3. The oxygen bottle fixing frame designed by the present invention can fix the oxygen bottle at a designated position, and can also adjust the orientation of the mouth of the oxygen bottle to facilitate subsequent use;
4、本发明通过设计的联动机构,可调节床体上床头和床尾的高度,可供患者半卧,也可将床头完全升高,床尾完全降低,变成轮椅,便于移动和使用;4. The present invention can adjust the height of the head and foot of the bed on the bed through the designed linkage mechanism, which can be used for half-lying patients, and can also fully raise the head of the bed and completely lower the foot of the bed to become a wheelchair, which is easy to move and use;
5、本发明通过电源模块用于对电器供电,通过接头模块用于将各个模块连接在一起,通过通讯模块用于传递各个模块之间的信号,通过处理器模块用于处理分析模块之间的信号,从而实现控制床体上各个功能,有利于提高市场竞争力。5. In the present invention, the power supply module is used to supply power to electrical appliances, the joint module is used to connect the modules together, the communication module is used to transmit the signals between the modules, and the processor module is used to process the communication between the analysis modules. Signal, so as to realize the control of various functions on the bed body, which is conducive to improving market competitiveness.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明中整体结构的仰视图;Fig. 2 is the bottom view of overall structure among the present invention;
图3为本发明中冷热双效床垫的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cold and hot dual-effect mattress among the present invention;
图4为本发明中调节把手的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adjusting handle among the present invention;
图5为本发明中微型呼吸机的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of miniature ventilator among the present invention;
图6为本发明中控制箱的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of control box among the present invention;
图7为本发明中控制箱的主视图;Fig. 7 is the front view of control box among the present invention;
图8为本发明中固定组件的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly in the present invention;
图9为本发明中旋转底座的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the rotating base in the present invention;
图10为本发明中联动机构的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a linkage mechanism in the present invention;
图11为本发明中PLC主板的结构框图;Fig. 11 is the structural block diagram of PLC mainboard among the present invention;
图12为本发明中主电机的线路连接图;Fig. 12 is the line connection figure of main motor among the present invention;
图13为本发明中电机控制的结构框图;Fig. 13 is a structural block diagram of motor control in the present invention;
图14为本发明中PLC主板的电路图;Fig. 14 is the circuit diagram of PLC mainboard among the present invention;
图15为本发明中冷热双效床垫的控制框图;Fig. 15 is the control block diagram of cold and hot dual-effect mattress among the present invention;
图16为本发明中心电监护装置的结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the central electrical monitoring device of the present invention.
图中:1、床体;11、管路支架;12、触摸监护屏幕;13、冷热双效床垫;131、热电阻片;132、散热风扇;14、调节把手;141、后置触摸屏;142、电控把手;143、紧急制动把手;15、除颤仪;16、微型呼吸机;161、仪器翻板;17、床头电机推杆;18、床尾电机推杆;2、主底座;21、控制箱;211、蓄电池;212、插线板;213、负压吸痰装置;214、氧气瓶固定架;2140、固定环;2141、第一固定把手;2142、第二固定把手;2143、固定组件;2144、固定板;215、控制面板;216、电机推杆;2161、旋转底座;22、主电机;23、主推杆;24、承重万向轮;25、承重底板;3、扶手;4、联动机构;41、主动杆;42、主从连动杆;43、辅联动杆;44、联动杆;45、固定连杆;46、连接杆;5、PLC主板;6、束带;7、控温冷藏药箱;8、心电监护装置;80、机体;81、显示面板;811、球壳;82、连接杆;821、固定球。In the figure: 1. Bed body; 11. Pipe support; 12. Touch monitoring screen; 13. Dual-effect mattress; 131. Thermal resistor; 132. Cooling fan; 14. Adjustment handle; 141. Rear touch screen ; 142, electric control handle; 143, emergency brake handle; 15, defibrillator; 16, micro ventilator; 161, instrument flap; 17, bedside motor push rod; Base; 21. Control box; 211. Battery; 212. Plug board; 213. Negative pressure sputum suction device; 214. Oxygen bottle fixing frame; 2140. Fixing ring; 2141. First fixed handle; ; 2143, fixed assembly; 2144, fixed plate; 215, control panel; 216, motor push rod; 2161, rotating base; 3. Armrest; 4. Linkage mechanism; 41. Active lever; 42. Master-slave link; 43. Auxiliary link; 44. Linkage; 45. Fixed link; 46. Connecting link; 5. PLC main board; 6 , belt; 7, temperature-controlled refrigerated medicine box; 8, ECG monitoring device; 80, body; 81, display panel; 811, spherical shell; 82, connecting rod; 821, fixed ball.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientation indicated by rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“若干”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种移动ICU系统,如图1-5所示,包括床体1、对称设置在床体1两侧的扶手3和安装在床体1底部的主底座2,主底座2包括控制箱21,控制箱21的底部安装有主推杆23,主推杆23四周等间距安装有若干承重万向轮24,主推杆23的底部设有承重底板25,靠近床体1头部的位置安装有微型呼吸机16,微型呼吸机16一侧安装有仪器翻板161,主底座2右侧安装有除颤仪15,方便拿取电极板。A mobile ICU system, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a bed body 1, handrails 3 arranged symmetrically on both sides of the bed body 1, and a main base 2 installed at the bottom of the bed body 1, the main base 2 includes a control box 21, The bottom of the control box 21 is equipped with a main push rod 23, and several load-bearing universal wheels 24 are installed at equal intervals around the main push rod 23. The bottom of the main push rod 23 is provided with a load-bearing floor 25, and a Miniature ventilator 16, instrument flap 161 is installed on one side of microventilator 16, and defibrillator 15 is installed on the right side of main base 2, is convenient to take electrode plate.
本实施例中,床体1上表面设有冷热双效床垫13,冷热双效床垫13的下表面中心处设有热电阻片131,当床体1上的温度过低时,接通热电阻片131的电源,使热电阻片131散发出热量,对冷热双效床垫13加热,防止床体1上的温度过低引发患者不适,冷热双效床垫13下表面的其中一个拐角处安装有散热风扇132,当床体1上的温度过高时,可接通散热风扇132的电源,使散热风扇132转动产生风力,散发床体1上的热量,从而降低床体1上的温度,进而有利于提高患者的舒适性。In this embodiment, the upper surface of the bed body 1 is provided with a cold and hot double-effect mattress 13, and the center of the lower surface of the cold and hot double-effect mattress 13 is provided with a thermal resistance sheet 131. When the temperature on the bed body 1 is too low, Turn on the power supply of the thermal resistance sheet 131 to make the thermal resistance sheet 131 emit heat to heat the cold and hot double-effect mattress 13 to prevent the patient from being uncomfortable due to the low temperature on the bed body 1. The lower surface of the cold and hot double-effect mattress 13 is A cooling fan 132 is installed at one of the corners of the bed body. When the temperature on the bed body 1 is too high, the power supply of the cooling fan 132 can be turned on to make the cooling fan 132 rotate to generate wind force and dissipate the heat on the bed body 1, thereby lowering the bed body. The temperature on the body 1 is conducive to improving the comfort of the patient.
进一步的,床体1左侧安装有调节把手14,调节把手14侧壁中心处的安装有后置触摸屏141,调节把手14靠近两端部的位置分别设有电控把手142和紧急制动把手143,通过开启电控把手142,使承重万向轮24上的驱动电机通电,通过驱动电机的输出轴带动承重万向轮24转动,便于后续移动床体1,通过紧急制动把手143断开承重万向轮24上的驱动电机电源,并制动承重万向轮24,从而保证床体1的稳定性。Further, an adjustment handle 14 is installed on the left side of the bed body 1, and a rear touch screen 141 is installed at the center of the side wall of the adjustment handle 14, and an electric control handle 142 and an emergency brake handle are respectively provided at positions close to both ends of the adjustment handle 14. 143, by opening the electric control handle 142, the drive motor on the load-bearing universal wheel 24 is energized, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the load-bearing universal wheel 24 to rotate, so as to facilitate the subsequent movement of the bed body 1, and disconnect it through the emergency brake handle 143 The drive motor power on the load-bearing universal wheel 24 brakes the load-bearing universal wheel 24, thereby ensuring the stability of the bed body 1.
具体的,仪器翻板161包括两个相铰接的活动板,微型呼吸机16固定在其中的一个活动板上,在无外力作用活动板的情况下,活动板处于初始状态。Specifically, the instrument flap 161 includes two hinged movable panels, the micro ventilator 16 is fixed on one of the movable panels, and the movable panel is in an initial state when no external force acts on the movable panel.
除此之外,扶手3通过铰链与床体1铰接,当患者做静脉穿刺时,可将一角龙为圆心转动,将扶手3转动至与床体1平行处,增加床体1的宽度,方便患者上肢外展,为护士做静脉穿刺提供便利,扶手3内侧设有软垫,当患者躺在扶手3上,可提高患者舒适性,减轻患者的病痛,扶手3外侧设有束带6,通过束带6可将患者肢体固定在床体1上,约束患者行动,束带6具有弹性,达到固定约束同时防止束带6太压迫患者,可根据患者的需求调整束带6捆绑的松紧,提高实用性。In addition, the armrest 3 is hinged to the bed body 1 through hinges. When the patient is doing venipuncture, the patient can rotate the centipede dragon as the center of the circle, and turn the armrest 3 to a place parallel to the bed body 1 to increase the width of the bed body 1 for convenience. The upper limbs of the patient are abducted to provide convenience for the nurse to do venipuncture. There is a cushion on the inside of the armrest 3. When the patient lies on the armrest 3, it can improve the comfort of the patient and reduce the pain of the patient. There is a belt 6 on the outside of the armrest 3. Through The belt 6 can fix the patient's limbs on the bed body 1 and restrain the patient's movement. The belt 6 is elastic, which can achieve fixed restraint and prevent the patient from being too oppressed by the belt 6. The tightness of the belt 6 can be adjusted according to the needs of the patient to improve practicality.
本发明的移动ICU系统在调节床体1的温度时,首先,当床体1上的温度过低时,接通热电阻片131的电源,使热电阻片131散发出热量,对冷热双效床垫13加热,防止床体1上的温度过低引发患者不适,当床体1上的温度过高时,可接通散热风扇132的电源,使散热风扇132转动产生风力,散发床体1上的热量,从而降低床体1上的温度,进而有利于提高患者的舒适性。When the mobile ICU system of the present invention regulates the temperature of the bed body 1, at first, when the temperature on the bed body 1 is too low, the power supply of the thermal resistance sheet 131 is turned on, so that the thermal resistance sheet 131 emits heat, which is effective for both cold and hot. Effective mattress 13 is heated to prevent the temperature on the bed body 1 from being too low to cause discomfort to the patient; 1, thereby reducing the temperature on the bed body 1, which in turn helps to improve the comfort of the patient.
实施例2:Example 2:
作为本发明的第二种实施例,为了便于固定氧气瓶和收集垃圾,本发明人员设置负压吸痰装置213和氧气瓶固定架214,作为一种优选实施例,如图6-9所示,控制箱21的左侧安装有主电机22,控制箱21的侧壁安装有两个相对称的氧气瓶固定架214,其中一个氧气瓶固定架214的一侧设有蓄电池211,蓄电池211侧壁设有插线板212,另一个氧气瓶固定架214的一侧安装有负压吸痰装置213,负压吸痰装置213的一侧安装有控制面板215,负压吸痰装置213的底部设有电机推杆216,电机推杆216的底部设有旋转底座2161,旋转底座2161与控制箱21铰接,氧气瓶固定架214包括固定环2140,固定环2140的一侧上设有固定组件2143,固定组件2143的侧壁设有第一固定把手2141,固定环2140的缺口处侧壁设有两个固定板2144,其中一个固定板2144上开设有螺杆孔,另一个固定板2144上开设有螺纹孔,固定板2144上设有第二固定把手2142。As the second embodiment of the present invention, in order to fix the oxygen cylinder and collect garbage conveniently, the inventors set up a negative pressure sputum suction device 213 and an oxygen cylinder fixing frame 214, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 6-9 , the left side of the control box 21 is equipped with a main motor 22, and the side wall of the control box 21 is equipped with two symmetrical oxygen bottle holders 214, and one side of one of the oxygen bottle holders 214 is provided with a battery 211, and the side of the battery 211 The wall is provided with a plug-in board 212, and a negative pressure sputum suction device 213 is installed on one side of the other oxygen cylinder fixing frame 214, and a control panel 215 is installed on one side of the negative pressure sputum suction device 213, and the bottom of the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 There is a motor push rod 216, the bottom of the motor push rod 216 is provided with a rotating base 2161, the rotating base 2161 is hinged with the control box 21, the oxygen bottle fixing frame 214 includes a fixing ring 2140, and one side of the fixing ring 2140 is provided with a fixing component 2143 , the side wall of the fixing assembly 2143 is provided with a first fixing handle 2141, and the side wall of the gap of the fixing ring 2140 is provided with two fixing plates 2144, one of which has a screw hole on the fixing plate 2144, and the other fixing plate 2144 has a In the threaded hole, the second fixing handle 2142 is arranged on the fixing plate 2144 .
本实施例中,旋转底座2161一侧设有底座连接板,控制箱21靠近旋转底座2161的一侧设有箱体连接板,底座连接板端部与箱体连接板端部设有销轴,当需要使用负压吸痰装置213时,可将负压吸痰装置213以销轴为圆心,以底座连接板为半径转动,使负压吸痰装置213转动至床体1一侧,不使用负压吸痰装置213时,将负压吸痰装置213反向转动至床体1底部,减少空间占用方便后续使用。In this embodiment, one side of the rotating base 2161 is provided with a base connecting plate, the side of the control box 21 close to the rotating base 2161 is provided with a box connecting plate, and the end of the base connecting plate and the end of the box connecting plate are provided with a pin shaft. When it is necessary to use the negative pressure sputum suction device 213, the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 can be rotated with the pin shaft as the center and the base connecting plate as the radius, so that the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 can be rotated to the side of the bed body 1. When using the negative pressure sputum suction device 213, reversely rotate the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 to the bottom of the bed body 1 to reduce space occupation and facilitate subsequent use.
进一步的,当需要调节负压吸痰装置213的高度时,可启动电机推杆216,通过电机推杆216的活塞杆伸出或收缩带动负压吸痰装置213移动,达到调节负压吸痰装置213的高度的目的,便于后续收集吸痰。Further, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the negative pressure sputum suction device 213, the motor push rod 216 can be started, and the piston rod of the motor push rod 216 is extended or contracted to drive the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 to move, so as to adjust the negative pressure sputum suction device. The purpose of the height of the device 213 is to facilitate subsequent collection of sputum suction.
值得说明的是,本实施例中涉及到的负压吸痰装置213可以采用上海柯灵医疗设备有限公司生产的型号为KB6400的负压吸引装置,其配套控制开关也可以由厂家提供,除此之外,本发明中涉及到管路和电子元器件以及模块均为现有技术,本领域技术人员完全可以实现,无需赘言,本发明保护的内容也不涉及对于内部结构和方法的改进。It is worth noting that the negative pressure suction device 213 involved in this embodiment can be a negative pressure suction device of the model KB6400 produced by Shanghai Keling Medical Equipment Co., Ltd., and its matching control switch can also be provided by the manufacturer. In addition, the pipelines, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all existing technologies, which can be realized by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the protected content of the present invention does not involve the improvement of internal structures and methods.
具体的,固定组件2143包括套管和设置在套管内部的旋转杆,套管上开设有螺纹孔,旋转杆的端部与固定环2140紧密焊接,当需要将氧气瓶固定在床体1侧面时,可将氧气瓶置于固定环2140内,而后拧动第二固定把手2142,通过第二固定把手2142上的螺纹与固定板2144上螺纹孔内壁上的螺纹相契合产生作用力,使第二固定把手2142沿固定板2144上螺纹孔内壁移动,此时固定环2140和固定环2140上的缺口变小,实现将氧气瓶固定在固定环2140内,当转动氧气瓶时,通过固定环2140作用旋转杆,使旋转杆在套管内转动,进一步,拧动第一固定把手2141,通过第一固定把手2141上的螺纹与套管上螺纹孔内壁上的螺纹相契合产生作用力,使第一固定把手2141沿套管上螺纹孔内壁移动,并使第一固定把手2141挤压旋转杆的侧壁,防止旋转杆在套管内转动,保证转动后氧气瓶的稳定性,方便后续使用。Specifically, the fixing assembly 2143 includes a sleeve and a rotating rod arranged inside the sleeve. A threaded hole is provided on the sleeve, and the end of the rotating rod is tightly welded to the fixing ring 2140. When it is necessary to fix the oxygen cylinder on the side of the bed body 1 At this time, the oxygen cylinder can be placed in the fixing ring 2140, and then the second fixing handle 2142 can be twisted, and the thread on the second fixing handle 2142 matches the screw thread on the inner wall of the threaded hole on the fixing plate 2144 to generate an active force, so that the first Two fixed handles 2142 move along the inner wall of the threaded hole on the fixed plate 2144. At this time, the gap on the fixed ring 2140 and the fixed ring 2140 becomes smaller, so that the oxygen bottle is fixed in the fixed ring 2140. When the oxygen bottle is rotated, the fixed ring 2140 Act on the rotating rod to rotate the rotating rod in the sleeve pipe. Further, the first fixed handle 2141 is twisted, and the thread on the first fixed handle 2141 matches the thread on the inner wall of the threaded hole on the sleeve pipe to generate an active force, so that the first The fixed handle 2141 moves along the inner wall of the threaded hole on the casing, and makes the first fixed handle 2141 squeeze the side wall of the rotating rod to prevent the rotating rod from rotating in the casing, ensure the stability of the oxygen cylinder after rotation, and facilitate subsequent use.
本发明的移动ICU系统在固定氧气瓶或收集垃圾时,首先,当需要使用负压吸痰装置213时,可将负压吸痰装置213以销轴为圆心,以底座连接板为半径转动,使负压吸痰装置213转动至床体1一侧,不使用负压吸痰装置213时,将负压吸痰装置213反向转动至床体1底部,减少空间占用方便后续使用,当需要调节负压吸痰装置213的高度时,可启动电机推杆216,通过电机推杆216的活塞杆伸出或收缩带动负压吸痰装置213移动,达到调节负压吸痰装置213的高度的目的;When the mobile ICU system of the present invention fixes the oxygen cylinder or collects garbage, first, when the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 needs to be used, the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 can be rotated with the pin shaft as the center of the circle and the base connecting plate as the radius, Rotate the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 to the side of the bed body 1. When the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 is not in use, reversely rotate the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 to the bottom of the bed body 1 to reduce space occupation and facilitate subsequent use. When adjusting the height of the negative pressure sputum suction device 213, the motor push rod 216 can be started, and the piston rod of the motor push rod 216 stretches out or shrinks to drive the negative pressure sputum suction device 213 to move to achieve the height adjustment of the negative pressure sputum suction device 213. Purpose;
当需要将氧气瓶固定在床体1侧面时,可将氧气瓶置于固定环2140内,而后拧动第二固定把手2142,通过第二固定把手2142上的螺纹与固定板2144上螺纹孔内壁上的螺纹相契合产生作用力,使第二固定把手2142沿固定板2144上螺纹孔内壁移动,此时固定环2140和固定环2140上的缺口变小,实现将氧气瓶固定在固定环2140内,当转动氧气瓶时,通过固定环2140作用旋转杆,使旋转杆在套管内转动,进一步,拧动第一固定把手2141,通过第一固定把手2141上的螺纹与套管上螺纹孔内壁上的螺纹相契合产生作用力,使第一固定把手2141沿套管上螺纹孔内壁移动,并使第一固定把手2141挤压旋转杆的侧壁,防止旋转杆在套管内转动,保证转动后氧气瓶的稳定性,方便后续使用。When it is necessary to fix the oxygen cylinder on the side of the bed body 1, the oxygen cylinder can be placed in the fixing ring 2140, and then the second fixing handle 2142 can be twisted, and the screw thread on the second fixing handle 2142 and the inner wall of the threaded hole on the fixing plate 2144 can be passed. The threads on the top are matched to produce an active force, so that the second fixed handle 2142 moves along the inner wall of the threaded hole on the fixed plate 2144. At this time, the gap between the fixed ring 2140 and the fixed ring 2140 becomes smaller, and the oxygen cylinder is fixed in the fixed ring 2140. , when the oxygen cylinder is rotated, the rotating rod acts on the rotating rod through the fixing ring 2140, so that the rotating rod rotates in the casing, and further, the first fixing handle 2141 is twisted, and the thread on the first fixing handle 2141 and the inner wall of the threaded hole on the casing The thread fits to generate force, so that the first fixed handle 2141 moves along the inner wall of the threaded hole on the casing, and makes the first fixed handle 2141 squeeze the side wall of the rotating rod, preventing the rotating rod from rotating in the casing and ensuring oxygen after rotation. The stability of the bottle is convenient for subsequent use.
实施例3:Example 3:
作为本发明的第三种实施例,为了便于调节床体1上床头和床尾的高度,提高实用性,本发明人员设置联动机构4,作为一种优选实施例,如图10所示,床体1下表面靠近两端部的位置均安装有联动机构4,联动机构4包括固定连杆45,固定连杆45两端侧壁设有主从连动杆42,主从连动杆42的两端分别铰接有主动杆41和辅联动杆43,主动杆41两端分别设有联动杆44和连接杆46。As a third embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the head and tail of the bed 1 and improve practicality, the inventors set up a linkage mechanism 4. As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, the bed 1. A linkage mechanism 4 is installed near the two ends of the lower surface. The linkage mechanism 4 includes a fixed link 45. The sidewalls at both ends of the fixed link 45 are provided with a master-slave linkage 42. The two sides of the master-slave linkage 42 The two ends of the active rod 41 are respectively hinged with an active rod 41 and an auxiliary linkage rod 43, and the two ends of the active rod 41 are respectively provided with a linkage rod 44 and a connecting rod 46.
本实施例中,两个联动机构4上的固定连杆45与连接杆46之间安装有床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18,床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18底部和活塞杆分别与所对应的固定连杆45与连接杆46通过螺栓固定连接,保证床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18在所对应的固定连杆45与连接杆46之间的稳定性。In this embodiment, between the fixed connecting rod 45 and the connecting rod 46 on the two linkage mechanisms 4, a bedside motor push rod 17 and a bed end motor push rod 18 are installed, and the bedside motor push rod 17 and the bed end motor push rod 18 bottom and the piston rod are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed connecting rod 45 and the connecting rod 46 by bolts to ensure the stability of the bedside motor push rod 17 and the bed end motor push rod 18 between the corresponding fixed connecting rod 45 and the connecting rod 46. sex.
进一步的,床体1分为床头、床座和床尾三段,床座的两端分别与床头和床尾铰接。Further, the bed body 1 is divided into three sections: the head of the bed, the base of the bed and the end of the bed, and the two ends of the base of the bed are respectively hinged to the head of the bed and the end of the bed.
具体的,当需要调节床体1上床头和床尾的高度时,启动床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18,通过床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18的活塞杆拉动所对应的连接杆46,同时作用固定连杆45,进一步通过固定连杆45作用主从连动杆42和辅联动杆43,使主从连动杆42和辅联动杆43之间的内侧夹角改变(在床体1床头部分的联动机构4中,主从连动杆42和辅联动杆43之间的内侧夹角从180°-90°逐渐变小时,床体1的床头部分逐渐升高,从90°-180°逐渐变大时,床体1的床头部分逐渐减低,在床体1床尾部分的联动机构4中,主从连动杆42和辅联动杆43之间的内侧夹角从90°-180°逐渐变大时,床体1的床尾部分逐渐升高,从180°-90°逐渐变小时,床体1的床尾部分逐渐降低),从而达到床体1上床头和床尾的高度目的,也可将床头完全升高,床尾完全降低,变成轮椅,便于移动和使用,提高实用性。Specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the head of the bed and the tail of the bed on the bed body 1, start the motor push rod 17 at the head of the bed and the motor push rod 18 at the end of the bed, and pull the corresponding The connecting rod 46 acts on the fixed connecting rod 45 at the same time, and further acts on the master-slave connecting rod 42 and the auxiliary connecting rod 43 through the fixing connecting rod 45, so that the inner angle between the master-slave connecting rod 42 and the auxiliary connecting rod 43 is changed. (In the linkage mechanism 4 of the bedside part of the bed body 1, the inside angle between the master-slave linkage rod 42 and the auxiliary linkage rod 43 is gradually reduced from 180 ° to 90 °, and the bedside part of the bed body 1 gradually rises. High, when gradually increasing from 90°-180°, the head of the bed 1 gradually decreases, and in the linkage mechanism 4 at the end of the bed 1, the inner side between the master-slave linkage 42 and the auxiliary linkage 43 When the included angle gradually increases from 90°-180°, the bed end part of bed body 1 gradually rises, and when it gradually decreases from 180°-90°, the bed end part of bed body 1 gradually decreases), so as to reach the head of bed body 1 According to the height purpose of the end of the bed, the head of the bed can also be fully raised, and the end of the bed can be completely lowered to become a wheelchair, which is easy to move and use, and improves practicality.
值得说明的是,本实施例中涉及到的床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18可以采用北京天誉科技有限公司生产的型号为JAL20的电动推杆,其配套电源和控制开关也可以由厂家提供,除此之外,本发明中涉及到电路和电子元器件以及模块均为现有技术,本领域技术人员完全可以实现,无需赘言,本发明保护的内容也不涉及对于内部结构和方法的改进。It is worth noting that the motor push rod 17 at the head of the bed and the push rod 18 at the end of the bed involved in this embodiment can be electric push rods of the type JAL20 produced by Beijing Tianyu Technology Co., Ltd., and the supporting power supply and control switch can also be Provided by the manufacturer, in addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can fully realize it. Needless to say, the protection content of the present invention does not involve the internal structure and method improvement.
本发明的移动ICU系统在床体1上床头和床尾的高度时,首先,启动床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18,通过床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18的活塞杆拉动所对应的连接杆46,同时作用固定连杆45,进一步通过固定连杆45作用主从连动杆42和辅联动杆43,使主从连动杆42和辅联动杆43之间的内侧夹角改变,从而达到床体1上床头和床尾的高度目的,也可将床头完全升高,床尾完全降低,变成轮椅,便于移动和使用,提高实用性。When the mobile ICU system of the present invention is at the height of the head of the bed and the tail of the bed on the bed body 1, at first, start the head of the bed motor push rod 17 and the tail of the bed motor push rod 18, and pass the piston rod of the head of the bed motor push rod 17 and the tail of the bed motor push rod 18 Pull the corresponding connecting rod 46, and act on the fixed connecting rod 45 at the same time, and further act on the master-slave connecting rod 42 and the auxiliary connecting rod 43 through the fixing connecting rod 45, so that the inner side between the master-slave connecting rod 42 and the auxiliary connecting rod 43 The included angle is changed so as to achieve the height purpose of the head of the bed and the tail of the bed on the bed body 1. The head of the bed can also be fully raised and the tail of the bed can be completely lowered to become a wheelchair, which is easy to move and use, and improves practicality.
实施例4:Example 4:
作为本发明的第四种实施例,为了便于控制,提高实用性,本发明人员设置联动机构4,作为一种优选实施例,如图11-15所示,床体1的左侧安装有管路支架11,床体1右侧安装有触摸监护屏幕12,控制箱21的顶部安装有PLC主板5,PLC主板5包括电源模块、接口模块、信号模块、通讯模块、处理器模块和功能模块,电源模块用于对电器供电,接头模块用于将各个模块连接在一起,通讯模块用于传递各个模块之间的信号,处理器模块用于处理分析模块之间的信号。As the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate control and improve practicability, the inventors set up a linkage mechanism 4. As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 11-15, a tube is installed on the left side of the bed body 1 Road support 11, bed body 1 right side is equipped with touch monitoring screen 12, and the top of control box 21 is equipped with PLC main board 5, and PLC main board 5 comprises power supply module, interface module, signal module, communication module, processor module and function module, The power supply module is used to supply power to electrical appliances, the connector module is used to connect various modules together, the communication module is used to transmit signals between various modules, and the processor module is used to process signals between analysis modules.
本实施例中,处理器模块主要由运算器、控制器、寄存器及实现他们之间联系的数据总线、控制总线及状态总线构成,还有外围芯片、总线接口及有关电路,它确定了进行控制的规模、工作速度、内存容量等,CPU的控制器控制CPU的工作,由它读取指令、解释指令并执行指令。但工作节奏由振荡信号控制,CPU的运算器用于进行数字或逻辑运算,在控制器的指挥下工作,CPU的寄存器参与运算,并存储运算的中间结果,它也是在控制器的指挥下工作,并将信号模块上的数字信号转换为成比例的电流信号或电压信号,对执行机构进行调节或控制。In this embodiment, the processor module is mainly composed of an arithmetic unit, a controller, a register, and a data bus, a control bus, and a state bus that realize the connection between them, as well as peripheral chips, bus interfaces, and related circuits, which determine the control The scale, working speed, memory capacity, etc. of the CPU, the controller of the CPU controls the work of the CPU, reads instructions, interprets them, and executes them. But the working rhythm is controlled by the oscillating signal. The arithmetic unit of the CPU is used for digital or logic operations, and works under the command of the controller. The registers of the CPU participate in the calculation and store the intermediate results of the calculation. It also works under the command of the controller. And convert the digital signal on the signal module into a proportional current signal or voltage signal to adjust or control the actuator.
进一步的,PLC主板5供电端L、N与蓄电池211相连,PLC主板5输出端Q0.5与主推杆23相连,PLC主板5输出端Q0.6与电机推杆216相连,PLC主板5输出端Q0.7和Q0.8分别与床头电机推杆17和床尾电机推杆18相连,每次单个PLC输出信号都会使得电机做一个周期的运动,蓄电池211的自供电保证了系统的正常运行。Further, the power supply terminals L and N of the PLC main board 5 are connected to the storage battery 211, the output terminal Q0.5 of the PLC main board 5 is connected to the main push rod 23, the output terminal Q0.6 of the PLC main board 5 is connected to the motor push rod 216, and the output terminal Q0.5 of the PLC main board 5 is connected to the motor push rod 216. Terminals Q0.7 and Q0.8 are respectively connected to the bedside motor push rod 17 and the bedside motor push rod 18, each time a single PLC output signal will make the motor do a cycle of motion, and the self-power supply of the battery 211 ensures the normal operation of the system .
具体的,触摸监护屏幕12与后置触摸屏141的输出控制线分别与热电阻片131、散热风扇132、主电机22、主推杆23、电机推杆216、床头电机推杆17、床尾电机推杆18相连,PLC主板5通过PIM1口与触摸监护屏幕12相连,PLC主板5通过PIM2口与后置触摸屏141相连,PLC主板5为西门子S7-400通过PIM端口完成与触摸屏的通信,触摸屏上设置控制按钮,用于控制所有系统硬件。Specifically, the output control lines of the touch monitoring screen 12 and the rear touch screen 141 are respectively connected with the thermal resistance sheet 131, the cooling fan 132, the main motor 22, the main push rod 23, the motor push rod 216, the bedside motor push rod 17, and the bedside motor. The push rod 18 is connected, the PLC main board 5 is connected with the touch monitor screen 12 through the PIM1 port, the PLC main board 5 is connected with the rear touch screen 141 through the PIM2 port, and the PLC main board 5 is Siemens S7-400 which completes the communication with the touch screen through the PIM port. Set control buttons for controlling all system hardware.
除此之外,触摸监护屏幕12的屏幕面向外侧,便于医护人员操作,防止病人操作或误触。In addition, the screen of the touch monitoring screen 12 faces outward, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate and prevents patients from operating or accidentally touching.
值得注意的是,可将呼吸机的管路缠绕至管路支架11上,有效防止自身缠绕,导致呼吸机的管路无法使用,管路支架11端部设有输液吊瓶支架,用于固定输液药瓶,为患者输液固定提供便利。It is worth noting that the tubing of the ventilator can be wrapped around the tubing support 11 to effectively prevent itself from being entangled, making the tubing of the ventilator unusable. The end of the tubing bracket 11 is provided with an infusion bottle bracket for fixing The infusion medicine bottle provides convenience for patient infusion fixation.
本发明的移动ICU系统在使用时,首先,通过电源模块用于对电器供电,通过接头模块用于将各个模块连接在一起,通过通讯模块用于传递各个模块之间的信号,通过处理器模块用于处理分析模块之间的信号,从而实现控制床体1上各个功能,有利于提高市场竞争力。When the mobile ICU system of the present invention is in use, first, the power supply module is used to supply power to electrical appliances, the joint module is used to connect each module together, the communication module is used to transmit signals between the modules, and the processor module is used to It is used to process signals between analysis modules, so as to realize the control of various functions on the bed body 1, which is conducive to improving market competitiveness.
实施例5:Example 5:
作为本发明的第五种实施例,为了便于实时监测患者心率变化,本发明人员设置心电监护装置,作为一种优选实施例,如图16所示,主底座2的左侧安装有心电监护装置8,心电监护装8包括机体80,机体80一侧设有连接杆82,连接杆82的端部设有固定球821,固定球821与连接杆82为一体成型结构,固定球821外套设有球壳811,球壳811一侧通过胶水有显示面板81,床体1靠近尾部的下表面安装有控温冷藏药箱7,便于药品和血液。As the fifth embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the real-time monitoring of changes in the patient's heart rate, the inventors set up an electrocardiographic monitoring device. As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 16, an electrocardiographic monitoring device is installed on the left side of the main base 2 The device 8, the ECG monitoring device 8 includes a body 80, one side of the body 80 is provided with a connecting rod 82, the end of the connecting rod 82 is provided with a fixed ball 821, the fixed ball 821 and the connecting rod 82 are integrally formed, and the fixed ball 821 is covered A spherical shell 811 is provided, and a display panel 81 is arranged on one side of the spherical shell 811 by glue, and a temperature-controlled refrigerated medicine box 7 is installed on the lower surface of the bed body 1 near the tail, which is convenient for medicine and blood.
本实施例中,机体80与主底座2为一体成型结构,保证机体80与主底座2之间的稳定性。In this embodiment, the body 80 and the main base 2 are integrally formed to ensure the stability between the body 80 and the main base 2 .
具体的,球壳811与固定球821活动连接,固定球821嵌入球壳811内,且球壳811与固定球821之间存在摩擦力,当无外力作用球壳811情况下,球壳811可停留至固定球821上的任一位置。Specifically, the spherical shell 811 is movably connected with the fixed ball 821, the fixed ball 821 is embedded in the spherical shell 811, and there is friction between the spherical shell 811 and the fixed ball 821, when there is no external force acting on the spherical shell 811, the spherical shell 811 can Stop to any position on the fixed ball 821.
本发明的移动ICU系统在监测患者心率时,在调整显示面板81上的屏幕朝向时,转动显示面板81,使显示面板81作用球壳811,此时球壳811在固定球821上自由转动,达到调整显示面板81上屏幕朝向的目的,便于后续通过显示面板81上的屏幕观察患者情况。When the mobile ICU system of the present invention monitors the patient's heart rate, when adjusting the orientation of the screen on the display panel 81, the display panel 81 is rotated so that the display panel 81 acts on the spherical shell 811. At this time, the spherical shell 811 freely rotates on the fixed ball 821. The purpose of adjusting the orientation of the screen on the display panel 81 is achieved, so as to facilitate subsequent observation of the patient's condition through the screen on the display panel 81 .
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例,并不用来限制本发明,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and those described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Under the premise, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| WO2022018486A1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-27 | Abohashem Ahmed Abdelsalam Mohamed | Mobile integrated patient support apparatus |
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