CN110353710A - Composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment - Google Patents

Composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110353710A
CN110353710A CN201910648908.6A CN201910648908A CN110353710A CN 110353710 A CN110353710 A CN 110353710A CN 201910648908 A CN201910648908 A CN 201910648908A CN 110353710 A CN110353710 A CN 110353710A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite material
support plate
material support
reinforcing fiber
supporting section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910648908.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符夏颖
渠艳良
冯跃中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Kang Zhong Digital Medical Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Kang Zhong Digital Medical Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Kang Zhong Digital Medical Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Jiangsu Kang Zhong Digital Medical Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201910648908.6A priority Critical patent/CN110353710A/en
Publication of CN110353710A publication Critical patent/CN110353710A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/04Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/50Clinical applications
    • A61B6/502Clinical applications involving diagnosis of breast, i.e. mammography

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of composite material support plates, for mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, the composite material support plate includes supporting section and the flanging section for being connected to the supporting section edge, the supporting section forms an angle with flanging section, it is characterized by: the composite material support plate is multilayered structure, it includes two reinforcing fiber layers, the supporting section is provided with the battenboard being folded between two reinforcing fiber layers, the invention also discloses a kind of mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, including X-ray detector and the preceding composite material support plate, the X-ray detector is located at the supporting section close to the side of the flanging section.Such composite material support plate, the rigidity of supporting section is higher, and X-ray absorptivity is smaller, and increases the range of mammary gland detection.Using such mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, a possibility that the image quality of detecting devices can be improved, reduce breast lesion missing inspection.

Description

Composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment.
Background technique
The detection of X- light mammary gland is to be detected to breast with the X- light of low dosage to have discovered whether the diseases such as tumour, tumour Stove.Some countries advocate more than 40 years old women and do mammogram periodically to be screened out breast cancer early.Mammary gland X- light detection have with Lower three main features: be first X- light energy ratio it is lower (generally in 30Kv or so), dosage is small (about 0.7 milli west not); Followed by the detection process, breast is squeezed so that its shape reaches test request in X- optical detection equipment;Third is Breast cancer requires the root for detecting breast as far as possible, can cover entire breast area to detect, avoid missing inspection.Mammary gland X- Light detection energy (grenz ray) and the small feature of low dosage, it is desirable that the surface coating or cover board of X- optical detector will have lower X-ray absorptivity so that the X- light that camera feed generates is used for the imaging of breast as far as possible;Detection process breast is detecting It is squeezed in equipment, for better image quality, it is desirable that detecting devices will have relatively good rigidity, reduce in detection process Deformation;In order to detect breast root requirement detecting devices effective search coverage will as close to device end, that is, Narrow frame.Since carbon fiber has higher intensity and lower X-ray absorptivity, widely applied mammary gland detection on Vehicles Collected from Market Equipment, the appearance cover board or shell of mammary gland X- optical detection equipment are mainly pure carbon fiber plate.But due to high rigidity and low absorption Rate is conflicting: the thickness of carbon fiber board is thicker, and rigidity is higher, but absorptivity is also higher simultaneously, influences imaging effect. The scheme of some compromises is also difficult to obtain ideal image quality.
Summary of the invention
It is lower to the absorptivity of X- light the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite material support plate, at the same rigidity compared with Height, and its edge is relatively thin, increases the detected region of breast.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of composite material support plate, be used for mammary gland X- light Detecting devices, the composite material support plate include supporting section and the flanging section for being connected to the supporting section edge, the support Section forms an angle with flanging section, and the composite material support plate is multilayered structure comprising two reinforcing fiber layers, the branch Support section is provided with the battenboard being folded between two reinforcing fiber layers, and the battenboard is made of low density material.
Preferably, the reinforcing fiber layer includes that the reinforcing fiber spread by least one layer of reinforcing fiber base fabric is compiled Nonwoven fabric layer.
It is further preferred that the reinforcing fiber base fabric includes 1-3 layers of carbon fiber woven cloth, every layer of the carbon The thickness of fibre knitting cloth is 0.05-0.5mm.
It is further preferred that the reinforcing fiber layer further include spread by least one layer of unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer it is unidirectional Reinforcing fiber layer, the reinforcing fiber base fabric are located at the outer layer of the composite material support plate.
It is further preferred that the unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer includes 1-20 layers of unidirectional carbon fiber layer, every layer described The thickness of unidirectional carbon fiber layer is 0.05-0.15mm.
Preferably, the battenboard be cystosepiment, the battenboard with a thickness of 0.1-5mm.
Preferably, the composite material support plate includes multiple flanging sections, and all flanging sections are towards described The same side of supporting section extends.
Preferably, the junction of the supporting section and the flanging section is provided with knuckle.
Preferably, the flanging section is mutually perpendicular to the supporting section.
It is a further object to provide a kind of mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, and image quality is high, and rigidity is preferable, The detected region of breast is larger simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, including X-ray Detector, the mammary gland X- optical detection equipment further include foregoing composite material support plate, X-ray detector position In the supporting section close to the side of the flanging section.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: (1) passes through setting folder Core plate improves the thickness of supporting section, and then improves composite material support plate for the support stiffness of breast;(2) battenboard is by low Density material is made, therefore the X-ray absorptivity of composite material support plate is lower, and image quality is preferable;(3) thickness of flanging section It is relatively thin, therefore breast can be placed on supporting section as much as possible, so that detection covers more breast areas, reduce mammary gland A possibility that lesion missing inspection.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of breast X-ray detecting devices;
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of composite material support plate;
Wherein: 1, reinforcing fiber layer;11, reinforcing fiber base fabric;12, unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer;2, battenboard;10, it supports Section;20, flanging section;30, accommodating chamber;100, X-ray detector;200, composite material support plate;300, object under test.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, mammary gland X- optical detection equipment includes X-ray detector 100 and composite material support plate 200.Composite material support plate 200 includes supporting section 10 and the flanging section 20 for being connected to 10 edge of supporting section, supporting section 10 and folding Side section 20 forms an angle.Composite material support plate 200 is multilayered structure comprising two reinforcing fiber layers 1, supporting section 10 are set It is equipped with the battenboard 2 being folded between two reinforcing fiber layers 1.X-ray detector 100 is located at supporting section 10 close to flanging section 20 side, X-ray can be projected from the other side of supporting section 10 towards X-ray detector 100.When detection, object under test 300(, that is, breast) it is placed on supporting section 10 and is squeezed, trunk leans against in flanging section 20, so that object under test 300 It is exposed in X-ray as much as possible.
According to theory of elastic mechanics, the bending stiffness of rectangular flat plate can be expressed as follows formula:
D=(EH^3)/(12(1-υ^2))
Wherein, D is the bending stiffness of plate, and E is the Young's modulus of material, and H is the thickness of plate, and υ is the Poisson's ratio of material.From Formula can be seen that plate bending stiffness and thickness it is cube directly proportional.So in the present embodiment, two reinforcing fiber layers Between be added battenboard 2, increase the thickness of supporting section 10, it is more efficient that the high advantage of reinforcing fiber intensity is utilized so that The rigidity of supporting section 10 greatly enhances, to meet the needs of support object under test 300.Battenboard 2 is by foam or wood materials Equal light materials are made, battenboard 2 with a thickness of 0.1-5mm, as preferred embodiment, battenboard 2 with a thickness of 0.5- 3.0mm.Since the density of battenboard 2 is relatively low, reinforcing fiber to the absorption of X-ray also below same volume, therefore phase Than the supporting section 10 in the plate made of pure reinforcing fiber layer of same thickness, the present embodiment X-ray absorptivity compared with It is low.
Meanwhile flanging section 20 is compared to the thinner thickness of supporting section 10, therefore breast can be placed on branch as much as possible A possibility that supportting in section 10, covering more breast areas so that detecting, reduce breast lesion missing inspection.And compared to supporting section 10 pressure being subject to, flanging section 20 are subject to smaller from the pressure of trunk, and the flanging section 20 without battenboard 1 remains to Enough meet rigidity requirement.Flanging section 20 with a thickness of 0.5-4.5 mm;Even more preferably in Scheme, the thickness of flanging section 20 Degree be 0.5-2.0mm, even more preferably in Scheme, flanging section 20 with a thickness of 1.0 mm.
Specifically, reinforcing fiber layer 1 is by reinforcing fiber base fabric 11 or unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer 12 or said two devices Combination is constituted.When reinforcing fiber layer 1 has reinforcing fiber base fabric 11 and unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer 12 simultaneously, reinforcing fiber Base fabric 11 is located at the outer layer of composite material support plate 200.Reinforcing fiber base fabric 11 constitutes composite material support plate 200 With the appearance of mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, and surface damage is prevented using its performance characteristics.
In the present embodiment, reinforcing fiber used in reinforcing fiber base fabric 11 and unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer 12 is all Carbon fibre material.Those skilled in the art can also select other enhancings such as glass fibre, silicon carbide fine according to the actual situation Tie up material.
Reinforcing fiber base fabric 11 includes 1-3 layers of carbon fiber woven cloth, and the thickness of every layer of carbon fiber woven cloth is 0.05-0.5mm, laying direction are any direction in 1 plane of supporting section.Even more preferably in Scheme, carbon fiber is compiled The thickness of woven fabric be 0.07-0.1mm, the number of plies be 1 layer, laying direction be Fig. 2 in X-direction or 1 plane of supporting section in perpendicular to The direction of X-direction.
Unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer 12 includes 1-20 layers of unidirectional carbon fiber layer, and the thickness of every layer of unidirectional carbon fiber layer is 0.05-0.15mm, laying direction are any direction in 1 plane of supporting section.It is intermediate unidirectional even more preferably in Scheme Carbon fiber layer, thickness 0.07-0.1mm, the number of plies are 5-10 layers, and laying direction is in 1 plane of X-direction or supporting section in Fig. 2 Perpendicular to the direction of X-direction.
Composite material support plate 200 includes multiple flanging sections 20, and all flanging sections 20 are towards the same side of supporting section 10 Extend, and surround an accommodating chamber 30, X-ray detector 100 is arranged in the accommodating chamber 30, and composite material support plate 200 is constituted The protective shell of X-ray detector 100.
Flanging section 10 is mutually perpendicular to supporting section 20, in order to trunk dependence, and makes mammary gland X- optical detection equipment shape More plate just, is mounted on X- ray machine convenient for it.Those skilled in the art can also select flanging section 10 according to the actual situation With the angle of supporting section 20.The junction of supporting section 20 and flanging section 10 is provided with knuckle 30, prevents wedge angle from producing to human body Raw injury.
In conclusion such composite material support plate 200, the rigidity of supporting section 10 is higher, and X-ray absorptivity is smaller, And increase the range of mammary gland detection.Using such mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, the image quality of detecting devices can be improved, reduce A possibility that breast lesion missing inspection.The technical solution is effectively utilized high-intensitive and low-gravity spy of carbon fibre composite The advantages of sign, especially sandwich structure enhance the rigidity of structure meets mammary gland X- optical detection equipment to its protection materials height The requirement of intensity, low absorptivity, narrow side, improves image quality.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand the contents of the present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of composite material support plate, be used for mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, the composite material support plate include supporting section and It is connected to the flanging section of the supporting section edge, the supporting section forms an angle with flanging section, it is characterised in that: described compound Materials for support plate is multilayered structure comprising two reinforcing fiber layers, the supporting section, which is provided with, is folded in two enhancings Battenboard between fibrous layer, the battenboard are made of low density material.
2. composite material support plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing fiber layer includes by least one The reinforcing fiber base fabric that layer reinforcing fiber base fabric is spread.
3. composite material support plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing fiber base fabric includes 1- 3 layers of carbon fiber woven cloth, the thickness of every layer of the carbon fiber woven cloth are 0.05-0.5mm.
4. composite material support plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing fiber layer further includes by least The unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer that one layer of unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer is spread, the reinforcing fiber base fabric are located at the composite material The outer layer of support plate.
5. composite material support plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the unidirectional reinforcing fiber layer includes 1-20 The unidirectional carbon fiber layer of layer, the thickness of every layer of the unidirectional carbon fiber layer are 0.05-0.15mm.
6. composite material support plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battenboard is cystosepiment, the folder Core plate with a thickness of 0.1-5mm.
7. composite material support plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the composite material support plate includes multiple The flanging section, all flanging sections extend towards the same side of the supporting section.
8. composite material support plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the company of the supporting section and the flanging section The place of connecing is provided with knuckle.
9. composite material support plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flanging section and the supporting section are mutual Vertically.
10. a kind of mammary gland X- optical detection equipment, including X-ray detector, it is characterised in that: the mammary gland X- optical detection equipment It further include such as the described in any item composite material support plates of claim 1-9, the X-ray detector is located at the supporting section Close to the side of the flanging section.
CN201910648908.6A 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment Pending CN110353710A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910648908.6A CN110353710A (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910648908.6A CN110353710A (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment

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CN110353710A true CN110353710A (en) 2019-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910648908.6A Pending CN110353710A (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Composite material support plate and mammary gland X- optical detection equipment

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CN (1) CN110353710A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1435223A (en) * 1972-07-27 1976-05-12 Siemens Ag Cast resins reinforced with carbon-fibre material
US20040010193A1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-01-15 Entrekin Robert R. Compression plate for diagnostic breast imaging
US20040218727A1 (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-04 S&S X-Ray Products, Inc. Mammography compression cushion system
US20060115041A1 (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-06-01 Aurelie Roncaglioni Equipment for mammography
US20090014659A1 (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-15 General Electric Company Digital x-ray detectors
CN103169490A (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 富士胶片株式会社 Radiographic image detector, radiographic imaging apparatus, radiographic imaging system
US20150282770A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2015-10-08 Kelly L. Klanian Apparatus and method for breast immobilization
CN206355058U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-07-28 北京中研海康科技有限公司 Mammary gland filming apparatus with curved support plate
CN208065191U (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-11-09 东芝医疗系统株式会社 Plate for forcing and radiographic apparatus

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1435223A (en) * 1972-07-27 1976-05-12 Siemens Ag Cast resins reinforced with carbon-fibre material
US20040010193A1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-01-15 Entrekin Robert R. Compression plate for diagnostic breast imaging
US20040218727A1 (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-04 S&S X-Ray Products, Inc. Mammography compression cushion system
US20060115041A1 (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-06-01 Aurelie Roncaglioni Equipment for mammography
US20090014659A1 (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-15 General Electric Company Digital x-ray detectors
CN103169490A (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 富士胶片株式会社 Radiographic image detector, radiographic imaging apparatus, radiographic imaging system
US20150282770A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2015-10-08 Kelly L. Klanian Apparatus and method for breast immobilization
CN206355058U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-07-28 北京中研海康科技有限公司 Mammary gland filming apparatus with curved support plate
CN208065191U (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-11-09 东芝医疗系统株式会社 Plate for forcing and radiographic apparatus

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