CN110352795A - A kind of sterilizing cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of sterilizing cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110352795A CN110352795A CN201910741831.7A CN201910741831A CN110352795A CN 110352795 A CN110352795 A CN 110352795A CN 201910741831 A CN201910741831 A CN 201910741831A CN 110352795 A CN110352795 A CN 110352795A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- door
- chain
- cabinet body
- ear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/52—Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of sterilizing cabinet, including cabinet body and cabinet door, by on cabinet body and cabinet door be arranged cabinet lock pillar, door lock column, door hook, cabinet lock ring and cabinet door can by obtained between cabinet door and cabinet body attachment device realization move up and down, to realize substep steam discharge, avoids the too fast caused bacterium bag of steam discharge and phenomena such as damaged swollen packet, appearance pollution, Bag Material separation easily occur；It is sealed between cabinet body and cabinet door by elastic packing pipe, is vented by solenoid valve control, contact surface is big when sealing, and sealing is tight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of edible fungus production equipment more particularly to a kind of bactericidal units.
Background technique
During planting edible mushroom, need by sterilizing to bacterium bag, traditional sterilizing cabinet has the following problems: 1,
It is poorly sealed, it is sealed between cabinet body and cabinet door by sealing strip, because sealing strip is solid core, when sealing is unlikely to deform, therefore
Contact surface is small, causes poorly sealed；2, internal pressure vapour, which is discharged, brings drawback simultaneously, because cabinet door locking device opens simultaneously when opening the door,
Lead to internal pressure while being discharged, open the door it is too fast easily cause enabling to hurt sb.'s feelings danger, in addition internal pressure discharge simultaneously, steam discharge is too fast, and bacterium bag is easy
It is damaged to there is swollen packet, pollutes；And easily there is Bag Material segregation phenomenon in the too fast bacterium bag of steam discharge, is not inconsistent production requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problem occurred in conventional sterilization cabinet sterilization process, the present invention provides a kind of realization substeps to arrange
The sterilizing cabinet of gas and good seal performance.
Present invention technical solution used for the above purpose is: a kind of sterilizing cabinet, including cabinet body 1 and cabinet door 2, cabinet
2 sides of door connect cabinet body 1 by attachment device, and 1 top of cabinet body is equipped with cabinet lock pillar 11, is equipped with and cabinet lock pillar 11 at the top of cabinet door 2
Set the corresponding door hook 12 vertical with cabinet lock pillar；1 bottom of cabinet body is equipped with cabinet lock ring 23, and 2 bottom of cabinet door is equipped with and cabinet lock ring 23
The corresponding door lock column 22 vertical with cabinet lock ring 23 in position；It is located at enabling side on cabinet body 1 and is equipped with cabinet locked groove 4, cabinet door 2 is located at cabinet
The ipsilateral correspondence of locked groove 4 is installed on the door side lock pillar 16 that cabinet locked groove 4 matches；Attachment device includes being installed on 1 side of cabinet body
Upper cabinet chain ear 15 and lower cabinet chain ear 19, the respectively higher than upper cabinet chain ear 15 in 2 side of cabinet door and lower cabinet chain ear 19 install door chain ear 13
With lower door chain ear 17, upper door chain ear 13 connects upper 14 top of chain rivet, and upper chain rivet 14, which slides up and down, to be installed in cabinet chain ear 15；Under
Door chain ear 17 connects lower 18 top of chain rivet, and lower chain rivet 18, which slides up and down, to be installed in lower cabinet chain ear 19, lower 18 lower end of chain rivet connection
Transmission mechanism 21.
The 18 lower end Installation cabinet bearing 20 of lower chain rivet, cabinet bearing 20 are pressure bearing, and cabinet bearing 20 passes through chain rivet screw thread
Transmission mechanism 21 is connected with bearing base pad 26.
18 lower end of lower chain rivet is directly connected to transmission mechanism 21.
The edge that 1 front side of cabinet body is combined with cabinet door 2 is equipped with one week seal groove 7, and installation elasticity is close in seal groove 7
Tracheae 8 is installed on tube sealing 10,1 top of cabinet body, and 8 lower end of tracheae connects seal groove 7, and tracheae 8 connects solenoid valve 9.
Gate slot gap 28 is less than 7mm between the cabinet door 2 and seal groove 7 under shutdown state.
Steam port 3 is equipped on the downside of the cabinet body 1.
1 top of the cabinet body installation pressure gauge 6 and exhaust valve 5.
Sterilizing cabinet of the invention, by cabinet body and cabinet door be arranged cabinet lock pillar, door lock column, door hook, cabinet lock ring and
It can be moved up and down by obtaining attachment device realization between cabinet door and cabinet body in cabinet door, to realize substep steam discharge, the row of avoiding
Easily there is phenomena such as damaged swollen packet, appearance pollution, Bag Material separation in bacterium bag caused by vapour is too fast；Pass through elasticity between cabinet body and cabinet door
Seal pipe is sealed, and is vented by solenoid valve control, and contact surface is big when sealing, and sealing is tight.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is sterilizing cabinet shutdown state main structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sterilizing cabinet door opening process main structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is door of steam sterilization cabinet opening state main structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sterilizing cabinet cabinet body main structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is door of steam sterilization cabinet structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is part A amplification assumption diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is part B amplification view structure chart in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is C portion amplification view structure chart in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the part H amplification assumption diagram in Fig. 3.
Figure 10 is another embodiment amplification assumption diagram in the part H in Fig. 3.
Figure 11 is door of steam sterilization cabinet of the present invention and cabinet body non-tight shape coupling part side block diagram.
Figure 12 is sealing structure non-tight shape enlarged drawing in the part D in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is sealing structure non-tight shape enlarged drawing in the part E in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is door of steam sterilization cabinet of the present invention and cabinet body seal shape coupling part side block diagram.
Figure 15 is sealing structure seal shape enlarged drawing in the part F in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is sealing structure seal shape enlarged drawing in the part G in Figure 15.
In figure: 1, cabinet body, 2, cabinet door, 3, steam port, 4, cabinet locked groove, 5, exhaust valve, 6, pressure gauge, 7, seal groove, 8, gas
Pipe, 9, solenoid valve, 10, seal pipe, 11, cabinet lock pillar, 12, door hook, 13, upper door chain ear, 14, upper chain rivet, 15, upper cabinet chain ear,
16, door Bian Suozhu, 17, lower door chain ear, 18, lower chain rivet, 19, lower cabinet chain ear, 20, cabinet bearing, 21, transmission mechanism, 22, door lock
Column, 23, cabinet lock ring, 24, lock ring hole, 25, pressure top, 26, base pads, 27, seal point, 28, gate slot gap.
Specific embodiment
Sterilizing cabinet of the invention is as shown in Figs. 1-5, including cabinet body 1 and cabinet door 2, and 2 side of cabinet door passes through attachment device
Cabinet body 1 is connected, 1 top of cabinet body is equipped with cabinet lock pillar 11, is equipped at the top of cabinet door 2 corresponding with 11 position of cabinet lock pillar vertical with cabinet lock pillar
Door hook 12, door hook 12 and cabinet lock ring 23 are angle block of right angle structure, as shown in Figure 7；1 bottom of cabinet body is equipped with cabinet lock ring 23,
2 bottom of cabinet door is equipped with the door lock column 22 vertical with cabinet lock ring 23 corresponding with 23 position of cabinet lock ring, as shown in Figure 8；Cabinet body 1 is upper
It is equipped with cabinet locked groove 4 in enabling side, the ipsilateral correspondence that cabinet door 2 is located at cabinet locked groove 4 is installed on the door Bian Suozhu that cabinet locked groove 4 matches
16, as shown in fig. 6, door hook 12, which moves up, is detached from cabinet lock pillar 11, cabinet door 2 is opened；Door hook 12 is moved downwardly into cabinet lock
In column 11, cabinet door 2 is locked；Door lock column 22, which moves up, is detached from cabinet lock ring 23, and door is opened, and door lock column 22 is moved downwardly into cabinet
In lock ring 23, cabinet door 2 is locked；Door side lock pillar 16, which moves up, is detached from cabinet locked groove 4, cabinet door 2 is opened, Men Biansuo, and 16 to moving down
It is dynamic to be caught in cabinet locked groove 4, by cabinet door locking.Attachment device structure as shown in fig. 9 or 10, including being installed on 1 side of cabinet body
Upper cabinet chain ear 15 and lower cabinet chain ear 19, the respectively higher than upper cabinet chain ear 15 in 2 side of cabinet door and lower cabinet chain ear 19 install door chain ear 13
With lower door chain ear 17, upper door chain ear 13 connects upper 14 top of chain rivet, and upper chain rivet 14, which slides up and down, to be installed in cabinet chain ear 15；Under
Door chain ear 17 connects lower 18 top of chain rivet, and lower chain rivet 18, which slides up and down, to be installed in lower cabinet chain ear 19, lower 18 lower end of chain rivet connection
Transmission mechanism 21, attachment device shown in Fig. 10 are that lower 18 lower end of chain rivet is directly connected to transmission mechanism 21, and transmission mechanism is pressure
Top 25 or other gear drives, attachment device shown in Fig. 9 are lower 18 lower end Installation cabinet bearing 20 of chain rivet, and cabinet bearing 20 is
Pressure bearing, cabinet bearing and chain rivet screwed connection, transmission mechanism and bearing base pad are living to be connected, and steam port is equipped on the downside of cabinet body 1
3, pressure gauge 6 and exhaust valve 5 are installed in 1 top of cabinet body.Upper chain rivet 14 and moving up and down for lower chain rivet 18 drive Men Biansuo with rotation
Column 16, door hook 12, door lock column 22 are mobile simultaneously.
The edge that 1 front side of cabinet body is combined with cabinet door 2 is equipped with one week seal groove 7, installs elastic packing pipe in seal groove 7
10, seal pipe 10 is high temperature resistant elastic hose, and tracheae 8 is installed on 1 top of cabinet body, and 8 lower end of tracheae connects seal groove 7, and tracheae 8 connects
Solenoid valve 9, gate slot gap 28 is less than 7mm between the cabinet door 2 and seal groove 7 under shutdown state.Figure 11-13 is cabinet cabinet door and cabinet
Body non-tight shape structure chart, Figure 14-16 are cabinet cabinet door and cabinet body seal shape structure chart, realize three seal points 27.
In use, using steps are as follows: 1, opening the door；2, it is put into bacterium bag；3；It closes the door；4；Into steam, heating；5；Timing time
It arrives, exhausting cold air；6, exhausting cold air terminates, into steam；7, the increasing temperature and pressure time arrives, arranges steam；8, vapour pressure is zeroed；9, it opens the door；10,
Take out bacterium bag.
Door opening process is as follows:
(1) door and seal pipe separate,
1, it when opening the door, first opens solenoid valve 9 and is vented；
2, seal pipe 10 deforms, and returns as round tube dress；
3, there is Separation in the contact surface of seal pipe 10 and cabinet door 2, and sealing surface is separated；
4, remaining vapour, overbottom pressure continue to promote seal pipe 10 to 8 direction of tracheae of seal groove 7 in cabinet body 1；
5, cabinet door 2 and seal pipe 10 thoroughly separate.
(2) door moves up,
6, the pressure top 25 of transmission mechanism is jacked up cabinet door 2 by lower chain rivet 18 upwards；
7, cabinet door 2 gradually moves from bottom to top, and cabinet body 1 is first open below, there is a small amount of remaining vapour discharge；
8, pressure top 25 continues upwards to jack up cabinet door 2；9, cabinet door 2 is following and the following spaced apart increasing of cabinet body 1, and be open face
Product increases, and has a large amount of remaining vapour discharges；
(3), cabinet door is opened from inside to outside
10, when moving to highest point position in cabinet door 2,16 and cabinet locked groove 4, the lock ring hole 24 of door hook 12 and cabinet lock are lockked in door side
The lock ring hole of column 11, door lock column 22 and cabinet lock ring 23 is separately detached from respectively from the bottom to top；
11, at this time that cabinet door is fully open from inside to outside；
12, a large amount of remaining vapour discharges in cabinet.
Whole process cabinet door 2 is opened step by step, substep steam discharge, cabinet door 2 first under the action of transmission mechanism 21, cabinet door 2 to
Upper movement, is first opened below, and steam discharge, secondly under the action of transmission mechanism 21, cabinet door 2 continues to move up cabinet door 2, by
Under supreme top open, steam discharge, last cabinet door moves fully open steam from inside to outside and is all discharged.
Door closing procedure is as follows:
(1) cabinet door is shut from outside to inside
1, when moving to highest point position in cabinet door 2；
2, cabinet door is shut from outside to inside, door side lock pillar 16 and cabinet locked groove 4 are aligned at this time；The lock ring hole 24 and cabinet of door hook 12 are locked
Column 11 is aligned, and the lock ring hole 24 of door lock column 22 and cabinet lock ring 23 is aligned；
(2) door moves down 3,25 pressure release of pressure top, and cabinet door 2 will be moved down and be fallen at this time；
4, the lock of 16 and cabinet locked groove 4, the lock ring hole 24 of door hook 12 and cabinet lock pillar 11, door lock column 22 and cabinet lock ring 23 is lockked on door side
Annular distance 24 aligns respectively, from top to bottom locks on card respectively.
(3) cabinet door 2 and sealing principle between door body 1 are as follows:
5, after shutting cabinet door 2,9 air inlet of solenoid valve control is first opened, air inlet is started, gas is entered in seal groove 7 by tracheae；
6, seal pipe 10 is because by the compressive strain of gas pressure institute；
7, the contact surface of seal pipe 10 and cabinet door increases, and forms seal point face 27, and the sealing of three faces is close by cabinet body 1 and door cabinet door 2
The gate slot gap 28 of envelope, steam (vapor) outlet is less than 7mm,.
Sealing surface separation process is as follows: the control exhaust of solenoid valve 9, gas discharge, seal pipe 10 return circular tube shaped, sealing surface
At separated, steam is discharged by 7 gap of seal groove.
The present invention is described by embodiment, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from spirit of the invention
In the case where range, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.In addition, in religion of the invention
It leads down, can modify to these features and embodiment to adapt to particular situation and material without departing from essence of the invention
Mind and range.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, fallen with claims hereof
Embodiment in range belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sterilizing cabinet, it is characterised in that: including cabinet body (1) and cabinet door (2), cabinet door (2) side is connected by attachment device
Cabinet body (1), cabinet body (1) top are equipped with cabinet lock pillar (11), and cabinet corresponding with cabinet lock pillar (11) position is equipped at the top of cabinet door (2) and is locked
The vertical door hook of column (12)；Cabinet body (1) bottom is equipped with cabinet lock ring (23), and cabinet door (2) bottom is equipped with and cabinet lock ring (23) position
The corresponding door lock column (22) vertical with cabinet lock ring (23)；It is located at enabling side on cabinet body (1) and is equipped with cabinet locked groove (4), cabinet door (2)
The door Bian Suozhu (16) that cabinet locked groove (4) matches is installed on positioned at the ipsilateral correspondence of cabinet locked groove (4)；Attachment device includes being installed on
The upper cabinet chain ear (15) and lower cabinet chain ear (19) of cabinet body (1) side, the respectively higher than upper cabinet chain ear (15) in cabinet door (2) side and lower cabinet
Chain ear (19) installs door chain ear (13) and lower door chain ear (17), chain rivet (14) top in upper door chain ear (13) connection, upper chain rivet
(14) it slides up and down and is installed in cabinet chain ear (15)；Lower door chain ear (17) connects lower chain rivet (18) top, on lower chain rivet (18)
Lower slider is installed in lower cabinet chain ear (19), and lower chain rivet (18) lower end connects transmission mechanism (21).
2. a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lower chain rivet (18) the lower end Installation cabinet bearing
(20), cabinet bearing (20) is pressure bearing, and cabinet bearing (20) connects transmission mechanism by chain rivet screw thread and bearing base pad (26)
(21).
3. a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lower chain rivet (18) lower end is directly connected to be driven
Mechanism (21).
4. a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: combined on front side of the cabinet body (1) with cabinet door (2)
Edge be equipped with one week seal groove (7), elastic packing pipe (10) are installed in seal groove (7), cabinet body (1) top installation tracheae
(8), tracheae (8) lower end connection seal groove (7), tracheae (8) connect solenoid valve (9).
5. a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cabinet door (2) and seal groove under shutdown state
(7) gate slot gap (28) are less than 7mm between.
6. a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped with steam port (3) on the downside of the cabinet body (1).
7. a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: cabinet body (1) top installation pressure gauge (6) and
Exhaust valve (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910741831.7A CN110352795A (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | A kind of sterilizing cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910741831.7A CN110352795A (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | A kind of sterilizing cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110352795A true CN110352795A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Family
ID=68224392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910741831.7A Pending CN110352795A (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | A kind of sterilizing cabinet |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110352795A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2387250Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-07-12 | 江苏华菱集团医疗设备制造有限公司 | Door sealing device of high temp sterilizing case |
| CN104137734A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-12 | 桂林丰茂源农业技术开发有限公司 | Shiitake mushroom log sterilization cabinet |
| CN106917558A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-04 | 武健 | Double hinge lifting rotation door switch units |
| CN206629504U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-11-14 | 绿美食用菌科技发展江苏有限公司 | A kind of sterilized cabinet of Edible Fungi |
| CN210641716U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-06-02 | 大连富森智能科技有限公司 | Sterilization cabinet |
-
2019
- 2019-08-12 CN CN201910741831.7A patent/CN110352795A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2387250Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-07-12 | 江苏华菱集团医疗设备制造有限公司 | Door sealing device of high temp sterilizing case |
| CN104137734A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-12 | 桂林丰茂源农业技术开发有限公司 | Shiitake mushroom log sterilization cabinet |
| CN206629504U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-11-14 | 绿美食用菌科技发展江苏有限公司 | A kind of sterilized cabinet of Edible Fungi |
| CN106917558A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-04 | 武健 | Double hinge lifting rotation door switch units |
| CN210641716U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-06-02 | 大连富森智能科技有限公司 | Sterilization cabinet |
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