CN110351738A - A kind of data transmission method, terminal, the network equipment and computer storage medium - Google Patents

A kind of data transmission method, terminal, the network equipment and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110351738A
CN110351738A CN201810290996.2A CN201810290996A CN110351738A CN 110351738 A CN110351738 A CN 110351738A CN 201810290996 A CN201810290996 A CN 201810290996A CN 110351738 A CN110351738 A CN 110351738A
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China
Prior art keywords
measurement
terminal
notification information
network device
network equipment
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CN201810290996.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110351738B (en
Inventor
陈晶晶
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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Priority to CN201810290996.2A priority Critical patent/CN110351738B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/081081 priority patent/WO2019192496A1/en
Publication of CN110351738A publication Critical patent/CN110351738A/en
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Publication of CN110351738B publication Critical patent/CN110351738B/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of data transmission method, terminal, the network equipment and computer storage mediums.The described method includes: terminal sends metrical information to the network equipment；The terminal and the network equipment transmit data；The data are based on transmitting in the free time in the measurement interval characterized in the metrical information other than the actual measurement time.

Description

Data transmission method, terminal, network equipment and computer storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, a terminal, a network device, and a computer storage medium.
Background
The terminal can perform inter-frequency Measurement in a Measurement interval (Measurement Gap), and the network side cannot schedule the terminal in the Measurement interval. In the 5G NR system, the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbols at different frequency points is different. The current configuration mechanism of the measurement interval is to configure a set of measurement intervals for the terminal. Considering that the sending durations of the sounding reference symbols of different frequency points are different, the terminal may be configured with a sounding interval according to the longest sounding reference symbol sending duration in each frequency point. However, if the measurement interval of the frequency point of the relatively short measurement reference symbol transmission duration is also configured according to the longest measurement interval, the network side cannot schedule on the frequency point for a long time, which may cause resource waste.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the existing technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method, a terminal, a network device, and a computer storage medium
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, which comprises the following steps:
the terminal sends measurement information to the network equipment;
the terminal and the network equipment transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In the above scheme, the sending, by the terminal, the measurement information to the network device includes:
the terminal sends a measurement format to the network equipment; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
In the above scheme, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
In the above scheme, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
In the above scheme, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In the above scheme, the sending, by the terminal, the measurement information to the network device includes: after the measurement is finished, the terminal sends notification information to the network equipment; the notification information is sent after the terminal completes the measurement; the notification information represents that the terminal has performed the measurement and the terminal has modulated the frequency to the service frequency point to support data transmission.
In the above scheme, the sending, by the terminal, the notification information to the network device includes: the terminal sends a scheduling request to network equipment, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
the terminal sends a random access request to network equipment, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and the terminal sends a signaling to the network equipment, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In the above scheme, the sending, by the terminal, the measurement information to the network device includes: the terminal sends a measurement sequence of the frequency points to the network equipment; and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a data transmission method, which comprises the following steps:
the network equipment receives measurement information sent by a terminal;
the network equipment and the terminal transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In the above scheme, the receiving, by the network device, the measurement information sent by the terminal includes: the network equipment receives a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
In the above scheme, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
In the above scheme, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
In the above scheme, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In the above scheme, the receiving, by the network device, the measurement information sent by the terminal includes: the network equipment receives notification information sent by a terminal, wherein the notification information represents that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
In the above scheme, the receiving, by the network device, the notification information sent by the terminal includes:
the network equipment receives a scheduling request sent by a terminal, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
the network equipment receives a random access request sent by a terminal, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and the network equipment receives a signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In the above scheme, the data transmission between the network device and the terminal includes: and the network equipment transmits data with the terminal after receiving the notification information.
In the above scheme, the receiving, by the network device, the measurement information sent by the terminal includes: and the network equipment receives the measurement sequence of the frequency points sent by the terminal.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a sending unit and a first transmission unit; wherein,
the sending unit is used for sending the measurement information to the network equipment;
the first transmission unit is used for transmitting data with the network equipment; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In the above scheme, the sending unit is configured to send a measurement format to a network device; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
In the above scheme, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
In the above scheme, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
In the above scheme, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In the above scheme, the terminal further includes a measurement unit, configured to perform a measurement operation;
the sending unit is used for sending notification information to the network equipment after the measurement of the measuring unit is finished; the notification information is sent after the measurement unit completes the measurement; the notification information represents that the measurement unit has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
In the foregoing solution, the sending unit is configured to send a scheduling request to a network device, where the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
sending a random access request to network equipment, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and sending a signaling to the network equipment, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In the above scheme, the sending unit is configured to send a measurement sequence of frequency points to the network device; and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, where the network device includes: a receiving unit and a second transmission unit; wherein,
the receiving unit is used for receiving the measurement information sent by the terminal;
the second transmission unit is used for transmitting data with the terminal; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In the above scheme, the receiving unit is configured to receive a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
In the above scheme, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
In the above scheme, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
In the above scheme, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In the above scheme, the receiving unit is configured to receive notification information sent by a terminal, where the notification information indicates that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has tuned to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
In the above scheme, the receiving unit is configured to receive a scheduling request sent by a terminal, where the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
receiving a random access request sent by a terminal, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and receiving a signaling sent by the terminal, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In the foregoing solution, the second transmission unit is configured to transmit data with the terminal after the receiving unit receives the notification information.
In the above scheme, the receiving unit is configured to receive a measurement sequence of frequency points sent by a terminal.
In the foregoing solution, the network device further includes a determining unit, configured to determine idle time in the measurement interval, except for actual measurement time, based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer storage medium, which stores computer instructions, and the instructions are executed by a processor to realize the steps of the data transmission method applied to the terminal in the embodiment of the invention; or,
the instructions are executed by the processor to realize the steps of the data transmission method applied to the network equipment according to the embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize the steps of the data transmission method applied to the terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the data transmission method applied to the network device according to the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
According to the data transmission method, the terminal, the network device and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention, on one hand, the terminal sends measurement information to the network device; the terminal and the network equipment transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information. On the other hand, the network equipment receives the measurement information sent by the terminal; the network equipment and the terminal transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the data transmission is realized in the idle time of the measurement interval, the resource waste is effectively avoided, and the utilization rate of the data transmission is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2a to fig. 2b are schematic diagrams of measurement formats in a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application of a terminal sending notification information in a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another composition structure of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware component structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Before describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention in detail, first, the use of the measurement interval is briefly described.
In the NR system, an example of a measurement reference symbol of a frequency point and a transmission duration may specifically refer to table 1; in table 1, the measurement reference symbol is taken as a primary synchronization signal/secondary synchronization signal (PSS/SSS) for example, where L is the maximum number of synchronization symbol transmission beams corresponding to a certain frequency band, and SCS represents a subcarrier spacing. For example, the frequency point below 3GHz, SCS is 15KHz, and the transmission duration of the synchronization symbol is at most 2ms, but the specific duration may be any value less than 2ms according to the network configuration, specifically depending on the number of actual beams transmitting the synchronization symbol.
TABLE 1
Frequency range SCS L Duration of synchronization symbol transmission
F<3GHz 15KHz 4 2ms
3GHz<F<6GHz 15KHz 8 4ms
F<3GHz 30KHz 4 1ms
3GHz<F<6GHz 30KHz 8 2ms
F>6GHz 120KHz 64 5ms
F>6GHz 240KHz 64 2.5ms
The terminal adopts a set of measurement interval configuration to complete the measurement of all frequency points to be measured. Because the sending configurations of the synchronization symbols of different frequency points may be different, for example, the gap durations are different, in order to ensure that the terminal can receive the synchronization symbols of all the frequency points in the measurement interval, the measurement interval duration can only be determined based on the longest sending time of the synchronization symbol in the frequency points, and the network cannot schedule the terminal in the measurement interval, which causes resource waste for the frequency point with shorter sending time of the synchronization symbol. For example, the transmission cycle of the measurement reference symbol of F1 is 2ms in duration, the transmission cycle of the measurement reference symbol of F2 is 3ms in duration, and the transmission cycle of the measurement reference symbol of F3 is 5ms in duration. In the configuration of the measurement interval, the gap duration is 6ms, and then for F1, only 2ms of the 6ms is used for measurement, and the remaining 4ms is wasted; for F2, only 3ms out of 6ms is used for measurement, and the remaining 3ms is wasted.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method which is applied to a terminal. Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to a first embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: the terminal sends measurement information to the network device. The network device may specifically be a base station.
Step 102: the terminal and the network equipment transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
As a first implementation manner, the sending, by the terminal, measurement information to the network device includes: the terminal sends a measurement format to the network equipment; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration. Wherein the measurement duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
Wherein, as an example, the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
Fig. 2a to fig. 2b are schematic diagrams of measurement formats in a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the invention; as shown in fig. 2a, the Measurement format (pattern) includes at least one Measurement Gap Length (MGL), each MGL representing at least one of the following information: measuring time, idle time, and the ratio of the measuring time to the idle time, the terminal determines a measuring format including at least one measuring interval length, and reports the measuring format to the network device. On one hand, the terminal can transmit data with the network device based on the idle time in the MGL, and on the other hand, report the measurement format to the network device, so that the network device determines the idle time in the MGL in the measurement format and transmits data with the network device based on the idle time.
As another example, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period. As shown in fig. 2b, the preset time Period may be specifically a Measurement interval Period (MGRP).
As a second implementation manner, the sending, by the terminal, measurement information to the network device includes: after the measurement is finished, the terminal sends notification information to the network equipment; the notification information is sent after the terminal completes the measurement; the notification information represents that the terminal has performed the measurement and the terminal has modulated the frequency to the service frequency point to support data transmission.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application of a terminal sending notification information in a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 3, after the terminal completes the measurement operation, the terminal sends measurement information to the network device to inform the network device that the terminal has performed the measurement and the terminal has tuned to the serving frequency to support data transmission.
Wherein, the terminal sends notification information to the network device, including: the terminal sends a scheduling request to network equipment, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or, the terminal sends a random access request to the network device, where the random access request carries the notification information; or, the terminal sends signaling to the network device, and the signaling carries the notification information. It is to be appreciated that the terminal can send the notification information to the network device via a scheduling request, or a random access request, or signaling.
As a third implementation manner, the sending, by the terminal, measurement information to the network device includes: the terminal sends the measurement sequence of the frequency points to the network equipment so that the network equipment sends and configures idle time except actual measurement time in the determined interval according to the measurement sequence of the frequency points and the measurement reference symbols of the frequency points, and therefore the network equipment transmits data in the idle time, or the terminal can obtain notification information from the network equipment, wherein the notification information comprises the idle time except the actual measurement time determined by the network equipment so that the terminal transmits the data in the idle time.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the data transmission is realized in the idle time of the measurement interval, the resource waste is effectively avoided, and the utilization rate of the data transmission is improved.
Example two
The embodiment of the invention also provides a data transmission method, which is applied to network equipment, wherein the network equipment can be specifically a base station. Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to a second embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
step 201: and the network equipment receives the measurement information sent by the terminal.
Step 202: the network equipment and the terminal transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
As a first implementation manner, the network device receiving measurement information sent by a terminal includes: the network equipment receives a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration. Wherein the measurement duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
Wherein, as an example, the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
As shown in fig. 2a, the measurement format (pattern) includes at least one MGL, each MGL representing at least one of the following information: the measurement time, the idle time, and the ratio of the measurement time to the idle time, the network device may determine the idle time in the MGL in the measurement format based on which data is transmitted with the network device.
As another example, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period, as shown in fig. 2b in particular.
As a second implementation manner, the network device receiving measurement information sent by a terminal includes: the network equipment receives notification information sent by a terminal, the notification information represents that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission, and at the moment, the network equipment can transmit data with the terminal. The network device and the terminal transmit data, including: and the network equipment transmits data with the terminal after receiving the notification information.
The network device receiving notification information sent by a terminal includes: the network equipment receives a scheduling request sent by a terminal, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or, the network device receives a random access request sent by a terminal, where the random access request carries the notification information; or, the network device receives a signaling sent by a terminal, where the signaling carries the notification information. It is understood that the network device may receive the notification information sent by the terminal through a scheduling request, or a random access request, or signaling.
As a third implementation manner, the network device receiving measurement information sent by a terminal includes: and the network equipment receives the measurement sequence of the frequency points sent by the terminal. The method further comprises the following steps: the network device determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point, so that the network device transmits data in the idle time, or the terminal can obtain notification information from the network device, wherein the notification information comprises the idle time except the actual measurement time determined by the network device, so that the terminal transmits data in the idle time.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the data transmission is realized in the idle time of the measurement interval, the resource waste is effectively avoided, and the utilization rate of the data transmission is improved.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment of the invention also provides the terminal. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 5, the terminal includes: a transmitting unit 31 and a first transmission unit 32; wherein,
the sending unit 31 is configured to send measurement information to a network device;
the first transmission unit 32 is configured to transmit data with the network device; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
As an embodiment, the sending unit 31 is configured to send a measurement format to a network device; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
Wherein, in an embodiment, the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
Wherein, in another embodiment, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
Wherein, in a further embodiment, the measurement duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
As another embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the terminal further includes a measuring unit 33 for performing a measuring operation;
the sending unit 31 is configured to send notification information to a network device after the measurement unit 33 completes the measurement; the notification information is sent after the measurement performed by the measurement unit 33 is completed; the notification information represents that the measurement unit 33 has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
The sending unit 31 is configured to send a scheduling request to a network device, where the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
sending a random access request to network equipment, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and sending a signaling to the network equipment, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
As another embodiment, the sending unit 31 is configured to send a measurement order of frequency points to a network device; and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the measuring Unit 33 in the terminal may be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Micro Control Unit (MCU), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in the terminal in combination with a communication module in practical application; the sending unit 31 and the first transmission unit 32 in the terminal can be implemented by a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiving antenna in practical application.
It should be noted that: in the terminal provided in the foregoing embodiment, when data transmission is performed, only the division of the program modules is described as an example, and in practical applications, the processing distribution may be completed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the terminal is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the terminal and the data transmission method provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is described in the method embodiments, which is not described herein again.
Example four
The embodiment of the invention also provides network equipment. Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the network device includes: a receiving unit 41 and a second transmitting unit 42; wherein,
the receiving unit 41 is configured to receive measurement information sent by a terminal;
the second transmission unit 42 is configured to transmit data with the terminal; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
As an embodiment, the receiving unit 41 is configured to receive a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
Wherein, in an embodiment, the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
Wherein, in another embodiment, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
Wherein, in a further embodiment, the measurement duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
As another embodiment, the receiving unit 41 is configured to receive notification information sent by a terminal, where the notification information indicates that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has tuned to a service frequency to support data transmission.
The receiving unit 41 is configured to receive a scheduling request sent by a terminal, where the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
receiving a random access request sent by a terminal, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and receiving a signaling sent by the terminal, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
The second transmitting unit 42 is configured to transmit data with the terminal after the receiving unit 41 receives the notification information.
In another embodiment, the second transmission unit 42 is configured to transmit data with the terminal after the receiving unit 41 receives the notification information.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the network device further includes a determining unit 43, configured to determine idle time in the measurement interval, except for actual measurement time, based on the measurement order of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit 43 in the network device may be implemented by a CPU, a DSP, an MCU, or an FPGA in the network device in combination with a communication module in practical application; the receiving unit 41 and the second transmitting unit 42 in the network device can be implemented by a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiving antenna in practical application.
It should be noted that: in the network device provided in the foregoing embodiment, when data transmission is performed, only the division of the program modules is described as an example, and in practical applications, the processing distribution may be completed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the network device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the network device and the data transmission method provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the method embodiments for details, which are not described herein again.
EXAMPLE five
The embodiment of the invention also provides the electronic equipment which can be specifically a terminal or network equipment. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware component structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9, the electronic device includes a memory 52, a processor 51, and a computer program stored in the memory 52 and capable of running on the processor 51.
When the electronic device is a terminal, the processor 51 implements, when executing the program,: sending measurement information to the network device; transmitting data with the network device; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: sending a measurement format to the network device; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration. Wherein, as an embodiment, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time. As another embodiment, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period. As yet another embodiment, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: after the measurement is finished, sending notification information to the network equipment; the notification information is sent after the terminal completes the measurement; the notification information represents that the terminal has performed the measurement and the terminal has modulated the frequency to the service frequency point to support data transmission.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: sending a scheduling request to network equipment, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or sending a random access request to the network equipment, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or sending a signaling to the network device, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: sending a measurement sequence of the frequency points to the network equipment; and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
When the electronic device is a network device, the processor 51 implements, when executing the program: receiving measurement information sent by a terminal; transmitting data with the terminal; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: receiving a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration. Wherein, as an embodiment, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time. As another embodiment, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period. As yet another embodiment, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: and receiving notification information sent by a terminal, wherein the notification information represents that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: receiving a scheduling request sent by a terminal, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or receiving a random access request sent by a terminal, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or receiving a signaling sent by the terminal, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: and after receiving the notification information, transmitting data with the terminal.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: and receiving the measurement sequence of the frequency points sent by the terminal.
In one embodiment, the processor 51, when executing the program, implements: and determining idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
It will be appreciated that the electronic device (terminal or network device) also comprises a communication interface 53 and a bus system 54. The various components in an electronic device (terminal or network device) are coupled together by a bus system 54. It will be appreciated that the bus system 54 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 54 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 54 in fig. 9.
It will be appreciated that the memory 52 can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the nonvolatile Memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical disk, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The memory 52 described in connection with the embodiments of the invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 51, or implemented by the processor 51. The processor 51 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 51. The processor 51 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. The processor 51 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium located in the memory 52, and the processor 51 reads the information in the memory 52 and performs the steps of the aforementioned method in conjunction with its hardware.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic Device (terminal or network Device) may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, microprocessors (microprocessors), or other electronic components for performing the aforementioned methods.
EXAMPLE six
In an exemplary embodiment, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, such as a memory 52 comprising a computer program, which can be executed by the processor 51 of the terminal or the network device to perform the steps of the foregoing method. The computer storage medium can be FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface Memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.
The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention has computer instructions stored thereon, and as an implementation manner, when the computer instructions are executed by a processor of a terminal, the instructions are executed by the processor to realize that: sending measurement information to the network device; transmitting data with the network device; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: sending a measurement format to the network device; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration. Wherein, as an embodiment, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time. As another embodiment, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period. As yet another embodiment, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: after the measurement is finished, sending notification information to the network equipment; the notification information is sent after the terminal completes the measurement; the notification information represents that the terminal has performed the measurement and the terminal has modulated the frequency to the service frequency point to support data transmission.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: sending a scheduling request to network equipment, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or sending a random access request to the network equipment, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or sending a signaling to the network device, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: sending a measurement sequence of the frequency points to the network equipment; and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
As another embodiment, when the computer instructions are executed by a processor of the terminal, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: receiving measurement information sent by a terminal; transmitting data with the terminal; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: receiving a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration. Wherein, as an embodiment, the measurement format includes at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time. As another embodiment, the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement position and a measurement duration in a preset time period. As yet another embodiment, the measurement duration includes a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: and receiving notification information sent by a terminal, wherein the notification information represents that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: receiving a scheduling request sent by a terminal, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or receiving a random access request sent by a terminal, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or receiving a signaling sent by the terminal, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: and after receiving the notification information, transmitting data with the terminal.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: and receiving the measurement sequence of the frequency points sent by the terminal.
In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: and determining idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (39)

1. A method of data transmission, the method comprising:
the terminal sends measurement information to the network equipment;
the terminal and the network equipment transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal sends measurement information to a network device, and wherein the sending comprises:
the terminal sends a measurement format to the network equipment; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement location and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the measured duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal sends measurement information to a network device, and wherein the sending comprises:
after the measurement is finished, the terminal sends notification information to the network equipment; the notification information is sent after the terminal completes the measurement; the notification information represents that the terminal has performed the measurement and the terminal has modulated the frequency to the service frequency point to support data transmission.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the terminal sends notification information to the network device, and wherein the notification information comprises:
the terminal sends a scheduling request to network equipment, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
the terminal sends a random access request to network equipment, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and the terminal sends a signaling to the network equipment, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal sends measurement information to a network device, and wherein the sending comprises:
the terminal sends a measurement sequence of the frequency points to the network equipment; and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
9. A method of data transmission, the method comprising:
the network equipment receives measurement information sent by a terminal;
the network equipment and the terminal transmit data; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the network device receives measurement information sent by a terminal, and comprises:
the network equipment receives a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
12. The method of claim 10, wherein the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement location and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
13. The method of claim 10, wherein the measured duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
14. The method of claim 9, wherein the network device receives measurement information sent by a terminal, and comprises:
the network equipment receives notification information sent by a terminal, wherein the notification information represents that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the network device receives notification information sent by a terminal, and the method comprises:
the network equipment receives a scheduling request sent by a terminal, wherein the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
the network equipment receives a random access request sent by a terminal, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and the network equipment receives a signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein the network device communicates data with the terminal, comprising:
and the network equipment transmits data with the terminal after receiving the notification information.
17. The method of claim 9, wherein the network device receives measurement information sent by a terminal, and comprises:
and the network equipment receives the measurement sequence of the frequency points sent by the terminal.
18. The method of claim 17, further comprising:
and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
19. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises: a sending unit and a first transmission unit; wherein,
the sending unit is used for sending the measurement information to the network equipment;
the first transmission unit is used for transmitting data with the network equipment; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
20. The terminal according to claim 19, wherein the sending unit is configured to send a measurement format to a network device; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
21. The terminal of claim 20, wherein the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
22. The terminal of claim 20, wherein the measurement format is used to indicate a measurement location and a measurement duration in a preset time period.
23. The terminal of claim 20, wherein the measurement duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
24. The terminal according to claim 19, characterized in that the terminal further comprises a measurement unit for performing measurement operations;
the sending unit is used for sending notification information to the network equipment after the measurement of the measuring unit is finished; the notification information is sent after the measurement unit completes the measurement; the notification information represents that the measurement unit has performed measurement and the terminal has modulated frequency to a service frequency point to support data transmission.
25. The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the sending unit is configured to send a scheduling request to a network device, where the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
sending a random access request to network equipment, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and sending a signaling to the network equipment, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
26. The terminal according to claim 19, wherein the sending unit is configured to send the measurement order of the frequency points to the network device; and the network equipment determines idle time except actual measurement time in a measurement interval based on the measurement sequence of the frequency point and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency point.
27. A network device, characterized in that the network device comprises: a receiving unit and a second transmission unit; wherein,
the receiving unit is used for receiving the measurement information sent by the terminal;
the second transmission unit is used for transmitting data with the terminal; the data is transmitted based on idle times other than actual measurement times in measurement intervals characterized in the measurement information.
28. The network device according to claim 27, wherein the receiving unit is configured to receive a measurement format sent by a terminal; the measurement format includes a measurement location and a measurement duration.
29. The network device of claim 28, wherein the measurement format comprises at least one measurement interval length; each of the at least one measurement interval length comprises at least one of: measurement time, idle time, ratio of measurement time to idle time.
30. The network device of claim 28, wherein the measurement format is configured to indicate a measurement location and a measurement duration within a predetermined time period.
31. The network device of claim 28, wherein the measurement duration comprises a radio frequency modulation time and a measured actual duration.
32. The network device according to claim 27, wherein the receiving unit is configured to receive notification information sent by a terminal, where the notification information indicates that the terminal has performed measurement and the terminal has tuned to a service frequency to support data transmission.
33. The network device according to claim 32, wherein the receiving unit is configured to receive a scheduling request sent by a terminal, where the scheduling request carries the notification information; or,
receiving a random access request sent by a terminal, wherein the random access request carries the notification information; or,
and receiving a signaling sent by the terminal, wherein the signaling carries the notification information.
34. The network device according to claim 32, wherein the second transmitting unit is configured to transmit data with the terminal after the receiving unit receives the notification information.
35. The network device according to claim 27, wherein the receiving unit is configured to receive a measurement sequence of frequency points sent by a terminal.
36. The network device according to claim 35, wherein the network device further comprises a determining unit, configured to determine idle time in the measurement interval other than the actual measurement time based on the measurement sequence of the frequency points and the measurement reference symbol sending configuration information of the frequency points.
37. A computer storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions, when executed by a processor, perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8; or,
which when executed by a processor implement the steps of the method of any one of claims 9 to 18.
38. A terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 8 are implemented when the processor executes the program.
39. A network device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the steps of the method of any one of claims 9 to 18 are implemented when the program is executed by the processor.
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