CN110351416B - Communication method, communication device, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Communication method, communication device, electronic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110351416B CN110351416B CN201910492041.XA CN201910492041A CN110351416B CN 110351416 B CN110351416 B CN 110351416B CN 201910492041 A CN201910492041 A CN 201910492041A CN 110351416 B CN110351416 B CN 110351416B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/57—Arrangements for indicating or recording the number of the calling subscriber at the called subscriber's set
- H04M1/575—Means for retrieving and displaying personal data about calling party
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
- H04M1/663—Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set
- H04M1/665—Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set by checking the validity of a code
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72484—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones wherein functions are triggered by incoming communication events
Abstract
The invention discloses a communication method, a communication device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: identifying the incoming call number of a calling party; extracting a calling identifier sent by a calling party within a preset time before calling according to the incoming number; before the called party connects the incoming call number of the calling party, the calling identification is displayed on a call prompt interface of the called party. Therefore, the technical problems that harassing calls cannot be effectively avoided, incoming call prompt information is too simple, a user often cannot effectively judge whether the call is an important call, and user use experience is reduced are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
In the related technology, the functions of 'call blacklist', 'incoming call attribution display', 'caller ID' and the like provided by third-party software are often used for avoiding harassing calls, so that a user can conveniently identify the identity of a calling party.
However, due to the limitation of data, the third-party software cannot cover all the harassing calls, so that the harassing calls cannot be effectively avoided; and the information of the incoming call prompt is too simple, so that the user often cannot effectively judge whether the call is an important call, and the use experience of the user is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a communication method, a communication device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, harassing calls cannot be effectively avoided, and incoming call prompting information is too simple, so that a user often cannot effectively judge whether the call is an important call, and the user experience is reduced.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a communication method, including the following steps: identifying the incoming call number of a calling party; extracting a calling identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time length before calling according to the incoming call number; and before the called party gets through the incoming call number of the calling party, displaying the call identifier on a call prompt interface of the called party.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention provides a communication apparatus, including: the identification module is used for identifying the calling number of the calling party; the extraction module is used for extracting a calling identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time length before calling according to the incoming call number; and the display module is used for displaying the calling identifier on a call prompt interface of the called party before the called party puts through the incoming call number of the calling party.
A third embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being configured to perform the communication method of the above embodiment.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the communication method according to the foregoing embodiment.
The calling identification is extracted according to the calling party incoming call number, and the calling identification is prompted on the called party call interface before the call is answered, so that the user can conveniently identify whether the call is an important call, harassment is effectively avoided, and the user experience is improved. Therefore, the technical problems that harassing calls cannot be effectively avoided, and the incoming call prompt information is too simple, so that a user often cannot effectively judge whether the call is an important call, and the user experience is reduced are solved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a first specific exemplary communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a second exemplary communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A communication method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium according to embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Before introducing the communication method, the communication device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, the influence brought by the current crank call, the solution mode of the related technology and the defects of the related technology are briefly introduced.
(1) Harassing calls are increasing, and personal communication is seriously affected. Specifically, telephone numbers are completely open and can communicate with each other without authentication, and with the development of electronic commerce, more and more information on the line is identified by using a mobile phone number as an identity, so that the leakage of the mobile phone number is serious, more and more harassing calls are caused, and the daily life of people is seriously influenced.
(2) Because operators have a lot of preferential patterns, people frequently change numbers, and therefore, under the condition that only incoming calls are displayed, the situation that the incoming calls are important calls or harassing calls is often difficult to distinguish. Specifically, in order to add new users, operators in China, such as mobile, internet, telecom and the like often launch services with high cost performance only for the new users, so that a plurality of people frequently change numbers, and when the new numbers are used for communicating with acquaintances, the new numbers are not identified by the acquaintances, and more harassing calls are generated at present, so that unidentified calls are easily mistakenly regarded as harassing calls and are rejected. In addition, important calls and nuisance calls are difficult to distinguish, so that some service users are dared not to miss any call, and are easy to be affected by nuisance calls.
In the related art, as the mobile terminal is more and more intelligent, although the voice call standard is not greatly developed, due to the development of the software of the mobile terminal (for example, a mobile phone), when people answer a call, the identity of the caller can be further judged according to functions such as a call blacklist, a call attribution display, a call caller tag and the like provided by third-party software. Wherein, the correlation technique includes:
(1) the mobile terminal downloads the blacklist data from the server, when the mobile terminal receives an incoming call, the blacklist data is matched according to the number of the incoming call, and if the incoming call is matched with the blacklist data, the incoming call is automatically rejected, so that the mobile terminal is prevented from being disturbed.
(2) The incoming call label is displayed when ringing. The mobile terminal downloads the label data from the server, when the mobile terminal receives an incoming call, the label data is matched according to the incoming call number, if the label data is matched, the corresponding label (such as meal delivery, harassment or insurance promotion) is displayed on the mobile terminal while ringing, and a user can decide whether to reject or answer the call by himself.
However, both the blacklist data and the label data come from third-party consultation team arrangement and statistical analysis after automatic uploading of a large number of users, and as the number of harassing calls is increased, the data obviously cannot cover all the harassing calls. In addition, when the mobile terminal carries out incoming call prompt, the prompt information is too simple, and personalized prompt cannot be carried out.
In the method, a call identifier is extracted according to the incoming call number of a calling party, and prompt is given on a called party call interface before the call is answered, so that the user can conveniently identify whether the call is an important call, and the user use experience is improved while disturbance is effectively avoided.
Specifically, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the communication method includes the steps of:
in step S101, the incoming call number of the calling party is extracted.
In step S102, a calling identifier sent by the calling party within a preset duration before the call is extracted according to the incoming call number.
It should be noted that, in the related art, after the incoming call number of the calling party is extracted, the database is queried according to the incoming call number, so as to obtain the call identifier of the calling party, but the call identifier in the related art often only can simply indicate the identity of the calling party, for example, the intention of the call or the theme of the call cannot be indicated according to the matching of the incoming call number and the name of the calling party. Different from the related technology, the call identifier of the embodiment of the invention is sent by the calling party within the preset time before the call, that is, the call identifier of the embodiment of the invention is matched with the call and is only suitable for the call, the calling party can flexibly send the call identifier before the call according to the intention or the purpose of each call, and the intention of the call, the theme of the call or the identity of the calling party can be effectively indicated through the call identifier sent within the preset time before the call.
It is understood that the call identifier is a kind of information that may indicate the intention of the call, indicate the subject of the call, or indicate the identity of the calling party, for example, the call identifier may be a greeting message, a voice message, and/or video data. Of course, the call identifier may also include: any one or more of area information to which the incoming call number belongs, user identity information, user head portrait information, current GPS (Global Positioning System) position information, current GPS map information or network IP information. The preset time period may be 1 minute or 2 minutes, and those skilled in the art may set the preset time period according to actual situations, which is not specifically limited herein.
In an embodiment of the present invention, extracting a call identifier sent by a calling party within a preset duration before a call according to an incoming call number includes: judging whether the calling identifier is an identifier input by a calling party through a preset calling interface; if the calling identifier is the identifier input by the calling party through the preset calling interface, the calling identifier is judged to be the calling identifier sent within the preset time before calling, and the calling identifier is extracted.
The preset call interface may be a dialing interface, or other call interfaces, which is not specifically limited herein. Taking the dial interface as an example, if the short message sent by the calling party within a certain time before calling is judged to be the short message sent by the calling party through the dial interface, the short message can be judged to be the greeting short message sent by the calling party, and then the greeting short message is extracted.
Further, extracting a calling identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time before calling according to the incoming call number, further comprising: judging whether the calling identifier has a preset format or not; if the calling identifier has a preset format, the calling identifier is judged to be the calling identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time before calling, and the calling identifier is extracted.
It is understood that, in addition to sending the call identifier input through the call interface, the calling party may also send the call identifier with a preset format, where the preset format is used to distinguish the call identifier from the common identifier, and those skilled in the art may set a specific format according to actual situations, which is not limited herein.
For example, if the call identifier is a greeting message, the predetermined format may be "RSV:", that is, a recognition prefix "RSV:" is added before the message, so as to distinguish the greeting message from the normal message. For example, if the short message sent by the calling party within a certain time before the call is judged to be the short message with the prefix "RSV:", the short message can be judged to be the greeting short message, and then the greeting short message is extracted. Therefore, the greeting short message and the common short message can be quickly and accurately distinguished according to the prefix 'RSV', misjudgment of the greeting short message as the common short message is avoided, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Further, the communication method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the call identification is stored to a database to form a standard call identification library.
The database may be a local database or a cloud server, and is not specifically limited herein.
After forming the standard call identifier library, extracting the call identifier sent by the calling party within the preset time before calling according to the incoming call number, and the method further comprises the following steps: and selecting a calling identifier sent by a calling party within a preset time length before calling from a standard calling identifier library according to the incoming number, and extracting the calling identifier.
It can be understood that, by distinguishing the two extraction modes, the embodiment of the invention can also directly select the calling identifier from the standard calling identifier library according to the incoming call number without inputting the calling identifier, thereby reducing the input process.
Further, the communication method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: detecting the storage time of the call identifier; and if the storage time reaches the preset aging time, deleting or marking the calling identifier by a preset strategy.
It can be understood that if the call identifier is already used, the used call identifier can be directly deleted, thereby effectively saving the storage space; if the call identifier is not used, the storage time of the call identifier needs to be further detected, and the call identifier is deleted or marked with a preset strategy when the aging time is met.
The aging time may be set to 1 minute or 2 minutes, and a person skilled in the art may set the specific time according to actual situations, which is not specifically limited herein.
In the first case, the aged call identification is deleted when the aging time is met. For example, the aging time is set to 1 minute, so that the aged call identifier is deleted when the storage time of the call identifier is 1 minute. If the aged calling identifier is not deleted in time, the situation that the calling identifier is not matched with the call is easily caused, for example, when a calling party calls next time, a new calling identifier is sent again, because the aged calling identifier is different from the new calling identifier, if the aged calling identifier is not deleted in time, the situation that the call is mismatched with the aged calling identifier is easily caused, the purpose of the call cannot be accurately shown, and the situation that the called party easily misjudges the importance degree of the incoming call to cause the missing of an important incoming call is caused. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention can ensure that the call is matched with the call identifier by deleting the aged call identifier in time, accurately indicate the purpose of the call, effectively avoid disturbance, prevent missing important calls and effectively improve user experience.
In the second case, the aged call identifier is marked with a preset policy when the aging time is satisfied, so that the user can flexibly process the aged call identifier according to the actual situation. The embodiment of the invention can mark the aged call identifier through the preset strategy so as to be distinguished from the new call identifier, avoid the mismatching of the aged call identifier with the call identifier, ensure the matching of the call and the call identifier, accurately indicate the purpose of the call, effectively avoid disturbance, prevent the missing of important calls and effectively improve the user experience. The skilled person can select a specific policy to mark the aged call identifier according to the actual situation, for example, mark a on the aged call identifier, which is not limited herein.
In step S103, before the called party connects the incoming call number of the calling party, the call identifier is displayed on the call prompt interface of the called party.
It can be understood that before answering a call, a call identifier is prompted on a called party call interface, so that a user can conveniently identify whether the call is an important call, harassment is effectively avoided, and the user experience is improved.
In the first specific example of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a user miss easily receives many harassing calls due to an inadvertent disclosure of a personal telephone number, thereby causing a certain trouble to her, but the number cannot be deactivated due to a work relationship. The communication method of the embodiment of the invention can effectively solve the puzzlement of Miss Zhang, and specifically comprises the following steps:
when the relatives and the friends call the friends by using the strange numbers, the calling identification can be sent before calling, so that the calling identification is prompted on a miss calling interface before answering the call, the miss calling is convenient to identify whether the call is an important call, harassment is effectively avoided, and the use experience is improved. For example, the lie sends a call identifier of 'miss, i.e. the lie of the Tianhe company, asks for taking a call before the next call' before calling, so that when the miss receives the incoming call of the lie, the miss is prompted on a conversation interface of the miss to send the call identifier before calling, the miss can be effectively prevented by the miss according to the call identifier, and the call is accurately identified as an important call by the miss. In addition, for an incoming call with an unfamiliar number without a greeting or a counterfeit greeting, the incoming call can be regarded as a harassing call and refused, so that harassment is effectively avoided, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In a second specific example of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, before a calling party initiates a call, a greeting message may be sent to a called party, and then the call is initiated; the called party temporarily stores the message when receiving the message, and when receiving the incoming call, the content of the greeting message is displayed on the call prompt interface of the called party, so that the intention of the calling party and the called party of the calling party is more clearly displayed, and the called party can make more reasonable judgment. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, before a calling party A makes a call to a called party B, a short message with a prefix of RSV (RSV:) is sent by intelligent calling software, Mr. B is Mr. A, and you have to take the call, and after the short message is successfully sent, the calling party A can immediately initiate the call after receiving the message prompt of the successful sending of the short message. After the called party receives the short message, the short message can be identified as greeting information by the prefix 'RSV:', and the greeting information and the incoming call number are stored in a database.
Then, the calling party A calls the called party B through intelligent calling software, after receiving the incoming call, the mobile terminal of the called party B rings and displays the greeting information on a call prompt interface, and the called party B selects to answer or reject according to the greeting information.
In summary, the communication method of the embodiment of the invention can extract the call identifier according to the caller's incoming call number, and prompt on the called party call interface before answering the call, so that the user can conveniently identify whether the call is an important call, and the user experience is improved while disturbance is effectively avoided.
The communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to a specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 4, the communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
step S1: the calling party opens the dialing interface of the intelligent dialing software, wherein the software can be the software for realizing the scheme of the embodiment of the invention or the common dialing program.
Step S2: a short greeting is input on a software interface, and the greeting can be edited every time a call is made, history records can be extracted, or preset characters can be selected. For example, the greeting message may be "Liu Jie, I am Liu Qiang, please take the phone off".
Step S3: and inputting a called number in a software interface, wherein the called number can be input every time of calling, or selecting a telephone directory number, or extracting a history dialing record.
Step S4: determining a greeting and a called number, after clicking 'dialing', intelligently dialing to code the characters of the greeting, and adding an identification prefix 'RSV:' so that a receiver can identify the short message as a greeting short message, thereby being distinguished from other common short messages.
Step S5: the intelligent dialing software sends the coded content to the called party in a short message mode, and the operator network is responsible for sending the short message and can inform the sender of a successful message after the short message is sent successfully.
Step S6: the called party terminal also runs intelligent dialing software, under normal conditions, the called party can receive the short message immediately, the software can continuously monitor the content of the short message, the short message can be identified as a greeting short message through identifying the prefix, the number of a short message sender and the content are associated and stored in a local greeting database, and the aging time of the greeting short message is set to be 1 minute.
There are many special scenarios in step S6:
(1) if the mobile terminal of the called party is just started or the mobile network is just recovered, a plurality of historical short messages are received at the moment, the short messages sent one minute before are ignored by comparing the short message sending time with the current time. That is, the current state of the mobile terminal is detected, and if the current state meets the preset condition, the short message with the difference value between the sending time and the current time larger than the preset threshold value is deleted.
(2) If several greeting short messages sent from the same incoming number are received continuously within 1 minute, the former is overwritten by the latter content. That is, after identifying the greeting message, judging whether the greeting message of the incoming call number exists in the database; if the greeting message of the incoming call number exists, the stored greeting message is replaced by the greeting message.
(3) If the time for sending and receiving the short message exceeds 1 minute due to the network problem, the short message is ignored.
Step S7: the intelligent dialing software of the calling party can immediately initiate voice calling after receiving the 'message sending success' replied by the operator.
Step S8: when the mobile terminal of the called party rings, the running intelligent dialing software extracts the incoming call number and matches the incoming call number in the local greeting database, and if the matching is successful, the content of the greeting short message related to the incoming call number is displayed on the call prompt interface of the called party. The called party can more accurately judge whether the call is a harassing call or not according to the greeting short message, or whether the call is a call which can be refused or not. Therefore, the called party can select to answer and hang up or intelligent software running on the mobile terminal of the called party automatically executes hang up operation according to preset rules according to the importance degree of the call, thereby effectively avoiding harassment, avoiding missing important calls and improving the use experience of the user.
Step S9: after the storage duration of the greeting information exceeds 1 minute, the greeting short message recorded before is deleted from the database, the mismatching is avoided when the calling party initiates a common call again next time, harassment is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the important call is prevented from being missed, and the user experience is effectively improved.
In summary, the embodiment of the invention can increase the greeting function of the incoming call by the intelligent terminal software cooperating with the greeting short message on the premise of not changing the voice dialing protocol, so that the called party can more quickly and accurately identify the important degree of the incoming call, and the unimportant incoming call or the harassing incoming call can be refused instead of being answered first and then hung up. For the calling party, the importance degree of the call can be described by the greeting words, and the importance degree of the called party to the call is improved.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention further provides a communication device, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, the communication device 10 includes: an identification module 100, an extraction module 200 and a display module 300.
The identification module 100 is used for identifying an incoming call number of a calling party. The extracting module 200 is configured to extract a call identifier sent by a calling party within a preset duration before a call according to an incoming call number. The display module 300 is configured to display the call identifier on a call prompt interface of the called party before the called party connects the incoming call number of the calling party. The communication device 10 of the embodiment of the invention can extract the calling identifier according to the incoming call number of the calling party and prompt on the call interface of the called party before answering the call, so that a user can conveniently identify whether the call is an important call, harassment is effectively avoided, and the use experience of the user is improved.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the device comprises a first judgment module and a first judgment module.
The first judging module is used for judging whether the calling identifier is an identifier input by the calling party through a preset calling interface. The first judging module is used for judging the calling identifier as the calling identifier sent within the preset time before calling when the calling identifier is the identifier input by the calling party through the preset calling interface, and extracting the calling identifier.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the device comprises a second judgment module and a second judgment module.
The second judging module is used for judging whether the calling identifier has a preset format or not. The second judging module is used for judging the calling identifier as the calling identifier sent in the preset time length before calling when the calling identifier has the preset format, and extracting the calling identifier
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: and a storage module. The storage module is used for storing the call identifier to a database to form a standard call identifier library.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the extracting module 200 is further configured to select, according to the incoming call number, a call identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time duration before the call from the standard call identifier library, and extract the call identifier.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the device comprises a detection module and a deletion module.
The detection module is used for detecting the storage time of the call identifier. And the deleting module is used for deleting or marking the calling identifier by a preset strategy when the storage time reaches the preset aging time.
It should be noted that, the explanation of the communication method in the foregoing embodiment is also applicable to the communication apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation principle thereof is similar and will not be described herein again.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention further provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor and a memory. Wherein the memory is in communication connection with the at least one processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being configured to perform the communication method of the above embodiment for:
identifying the incoming call number of a calling party;
extracting a calling identifier sent by a calling party within a preset time before calling according to the incoming number;
before the called party connects the incoming call number of the calling party, the calling identification is displayed on a call prompt interface of the called party.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the communication method of the above embodiments.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A method of communication, comprising the steps of:
identifying the incoming call number of a calling party;
extracting a calling identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time length before calling according to the incoming call number;
before a called party gets through the incoming call number of the calling party, enabling the call identifier to be displayed on a call prompt interface of the called party;
if the call identifier is used, deleting the used call identifier; if the call identifier is not used, detecting the storage time of the call identifier, and if the storage time reaches the preset aging time, deleting or marking the call identifier by a preset strategy;
the method further comprises the following steps: storing the call identifier to a database to form a standard call identifier library;
and the step of extracting the call identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time length before calling according to the incoming call number comprises the following steps: selecting a calling identifier sent by a calling party within a preset time length before calling from the standard calling identifier library according to the incoming number, and extracting the calling identifier;
wherein the displaying the call identifier on the call prompt interface of the called party comprises: and the mobile terminal of the called party extracts the incoming call number, matches the incoming call number in the standard call identifier library, and displays the content of the greeting short message associated with the incoming call number on a call prompt interface of the called party if the matching is successful.
2. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein extracting the call identifier sent by the calling party within a preset duration before the call according to the incoming call number comprises:
judging whether the calling identifier is an identifier input by a calling party through a preset calling interface;
and if the calling identifier is the identifier input by the calling party through a preset calling interface, judging that the calling identifier is the calling identifier sent within a preset time before calling, and extracting the calling identifier.
3. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein extracting a call identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time period before the call according to the incoming call number further comprises:
judging whether the calling identifier has a preset format or not;
and if the calling identifier has the preset format, judging that the calling identifier is the calling identifier sent within a preset time length before calling, and extracting the calling identifier.
4. A communications apparatus, comprising:
the identification module is used for identifying the calling number of the calling party;
the extraction module is used for extracting a calling identifier sent by the calling party within a preset time length before calling according to the incoming call number;
the display module is used for displaying the calling identifier on a call prompt interface of a called party before the called party gets through the incoming call number of the calling party;
the detection module is used for detecting the storage time of the call identifier when the call identifier is not used; wherein, if the call identifier is already used, the already used call identifier is deleted;
the deleting module is used for deleting or marking the call identifier by a preset strategy when the storage time reaches a preset aging time;
further comprising: the storage module is used for storing the call identifier to a database to form a standard call identifier library;
the extraction module is further used for selecting a calling identifier sent by a calling party within a preset time length before calling from the standard calling identifier library according to the incoming call number, and extracting the calling identifier;
wherein the displaying the call identifier on the call prompt interface of the called party comprises: and the mobile terminal of the called party extracts the incoming call number, matches the incoming call number in the standard call identifier library, and displays the content of the greeting short message associated with the incoming call number on a call prompt interface of the called party if the matching is successful.
5. The communications device of claim 4, further comprising:
the first judgment module is used for judging whether the calling identifier is an identifier input by a calling party through a preset calling interface;
and the first judging module is used for judging that the calling identifier is the calling identifier sent within the preset time before calling when the calling identifier is the identifier input by the calling party through a preset calling interface, and extracting the calling identifier.
6. The communications device of claim 4, further comprising:
the second judging module is used for judging whether the calling identifier has a preset format or not;
and the second judging module is used for judging that the calling identifier is the calling identifier sent within the preset time length before calling when the calling identifier has the preset format, and extracting the calling identifier.
7. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;
wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the communication method of any of the preceding claims 1-3.
8. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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