CN110344075A - Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities - Google Patents

Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110344075A
CN110344075A CN201910802750.3A CN201910802750A CN110344075A CN 110344075 A CN110344075 A CN 110344075A CN 201910802750 A CN201910802750 A CN 201910802750A CN 110344075 A CN110344075 A CN 110344075A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydroiodic acid
preparation facilities
electro
anode
acid preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910802750.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
慕史臣
翟永利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZIBO GERUI WATER TREATMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZIBO GERUI WATER TREATMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZIBO GERUI WATER TREATMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical ZIBO GERUI WATER TREATMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910802750.3A priority Critical patent/CN110344075A/en
Publication of CN110344075A publication Critical patent/CN110344075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/24Halogens or compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hydroiodic acid preparation facilities, are related to chemical technology field, for solving the not high technical problem for the treatment of effeciency existing in the prior art.Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities of the invention, it includes material box, electro-redox reactor and purification upgrading unit, by making the solution in electro-redox reactor that electrochemical reaction occur to generate hydroiodic acid, and whole process liquid phase circulation restores, product purity is high, concentration is high, its high conversion rate, and generated without dangerous waste liquid, it is good for the environment.

Description

Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, a kind of particularly hydroiodic acid preparation facilities.
Background technique
Hydroiodic acid is the aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide, has the tart flavour of intense irritation, belongs to strong acid, is in "dead" oxygen-free acid It is acid strongest, it is easily oxidized in air and free-iodine is precipitated, be reproducibility most powerhouse in halogen acids.In the prior art, right The disclosure of hydroiodic acid preparation is mostly to produce hydroiodic acid with phosphorus, and this method yield is general, purity is low, concentration is low, and can produce Raw dangerous waste liquid, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hydroiodic acid preparation facilities, for solving above-mentioned technical problem.
According to the first aspect of the invention, hydroiodic acid preparation facilities of the invention comprising:
Material box is used to carry iodine;
Electro-redox reactor is connected with the material box, for being electrochemically reacted to obtain hydroiodic acid;With And
Upgrading unit is purified, is used to purify the hydroiodic acid exported in the electro-redox reactor.
In one embodiment, the electro-redox reactor includes anode membrane and is separately positioned on the anode membrane two The anode plate and cathode plate of side;
Wherein, the anode plate and the anode membrane constitute the side wall for limiting anode chamber, the cathode plate and the anode membrane structure At the side wall for limiting cathode chamber.
In one embodiment, the cathode plate is suppression hydrogen electrode plate.
In one embodiment, the anode chamber is connected with catalyst tank, and the catalyst tank is used for the anode Catalyst is added in room.
In one embodiment, the catalyst is dilute sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid.
In one embodiment, there are anode chamber input port and anode chamber's output above and below the anode chamber respectively Mouthful;There are cathode chamber input port and cathode chamber delivery outlet above and below the cathode chamber respectively.
In one embodiment, the first hydrogen iodine is additionally provided between the material box and the electro-redox reactor Sour case, two delivery outlets of the first hydroiodic acid case respectively with the input port of the electro-redox reactor and the purification The input port of upgrading unit is connected;Two input ports of the first hydroiodic acid case respectively with the electro-redox reactor Delivery outlet is connected with the delivery outlet of the material box.
In one embodiment, the material box passes through one of them of screw feed pump and the first hydroiodic acid case Input port is connected.
In one embodiment, one of delivery outlet of the first hydroiodic acid case passes through circulating pump and the electric oxygen The input port for changing reduction reactor is connected.
In one embodiment, the purification upgrading unit includes distiller, and wherein the one of the first hydroiodic acid case A delivery outlet is connected by acid pump with the input port of the distiller.
The prior art is compared, the present invention has the advantages that by making the solution in electro-redox reactor that electrification occur Reaction is learned to generate hydroiodic acid, and whole process liquid phase circulation restores, theoretically raw material iodine is totally converted, high conversion rate, is produced Product purity is high, concentration are high, and generate without dangerous waste liquid, are good for the environment.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and refering to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hydroiodic acid preparation facilities in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of electro-redox reactor shown in FIG. 1.
In the accompanying drawings, identical component uses identical appended drawing reference.The attached drawing is not drawn according to the actual ratio.
Appended drawing reference:
1- material box;2- electro-redox reactor;3- purifies upgrading unit;4- hydroiodic acid case;5- catalyst tank;6- spiral shell Bar feed pump;7- acid pump;8- the second hydroiodic acid case;9- circulating pump;
21- anode membrane;22- anode plate;23- cathode plate;25- power supply;
The anode chamber 211-;212- cathode chamber.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of hydroiodic acid preparation facilities comprising for carry iodine material box 1, Electro-redox reactor 2 and its purification upgrading unit 3 for being used to purify the hydroiodic acid exported in electro-redox reactor 2. Wherein, electro-redox reactor 2 is connected with material box 1, for being electrochemically reacted to obtain hydroiodic acid.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, electro-redox reactor 2 is including anode membrane 21 and is separately positioned on 21 two sides of anode membrane Anode plate 22 and cathode plate 23;Wherein, anode plate 22 and anode membrane 21 constitute the side wall for limiting anode chamber 211,23 He of cathode plate Anode membrane 21 constitutes the side wall for limiting cathode chamber 212.
Further, cathode plate 23 is suppression hydrogen electrode plate.The anode chamber 211 of electro-redox reactor 2 and catalyst tank 5 It is connected, catalyst tank 5 is for adding catalyst into anode chamber 211.Optionally, catalyst is dilute sulfuric acid.
Specifically, electro-redox reactor 2 is electrochemically reacted as follows to obtain the process of hydroiodic acid:
When electro-redox reactor 2 is connected with DC power supply 25, it is anti-that redox occurs for electro-redox reactor 2 It answers, the iodine in cathode chamber 212 obtains electronics and reduction reaction occurs, since cathode plate 23 uses suppression hydrogen electrode plate, thus iodine quilt It is reduced into iodide ion.And anode chamber 211 then water electrolysis at hydroxide ion and hydrogen ion, while occur oxidation reaction release oxygen And hydrogen ion is generated, catalyst tank 5 inputs catalyst into anode chamber by circulating pump 9, keeps hydrogen ion saturating under electric field action The iodide ion crossed in anode membrane 21 and cathode chamber 212 is combined into hydroiodic acid.
Reaction equation in oxidizing chamber 211 are as follows: 2H2O=2OH-+2H+=O2+2H+
Restore the reaction equation of room 212 are as follows: I-+H+=HI.
In addition, having anode chamber input port and anode chamber's delivery outlet above and below anode chamber 211 respectively;Cathode chamber 212 Above and below have cathode chamber input port and cathode chamber delivery outlet respectively.
Anode chamber input port and anode chamber's delivery outlet are connected with the output end of catalyst tank 5 and output end respectively, that is, are catalyzed Agent case 5 inputs catalyst to anode chamber 211 by anode chamber's delivery outlet, and catalyst is back to again by anode chamber's delivery outlet In catalyst tank 5, recycle catalyst between catalyst tank 5 and anode chamber 211, to improve the efficiency of catalysis.Such as a left side in Fig. 2 Side arrow show the flow direction of catalyst.
As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with the first hydroiodic acid case 4, the first hydrogen between material box 1 and electro-redox reactor 2 Two delivery outlets of acid iodide case 4 respectively with the input port of electro-redox reactor 2 and purify upgrading unit 3 input port phase Even;Two input ports of the first hydroiodic acid case 4 delivery outlet with the delivery outlet of electro-redox reactor 2 and material box 1 respectively It is connected.
Further, iodine is input in the first hydroiodic acid case 4 by screw feed pump 6, and the first hydroiodic acid case 4 plays Buffering and temporary effect.It is inputted by one of delivery outlet of the first hydroiodic acid case 4 into electro-redox reactor 2 single Redox reaction occurs in electro-redox reactor 2, and generates hydroiodic acid for matter iodine.
Specifically, material box 1 is connected by screw feed pump 6 with one of input port of the first hydroiodic acid case 4.Electric oxygen The cathode chamber delivery outlet for changing reduction reactor 2 is connected with an input port of the first hydroiodic acid case 4, keeps the hydroiodic acid generated defeated Enter into the first hydroiodic acid case 4;One of delivery outlet of first hydroiodic acid case 4 is reacted by circulating pump 9 with electro-redox The cathode chamber input port of device 2 is connected, and the solution in the first hydroiodic acid case 4 is made to enter the cathode chamber 212 of electro-redox reactor 2 In;To which solution recycles between the first hydroiodic acid case 4 and electro-redox reactor 2, to improve the efficiency of output.Such as Fig. 2 Middle right side arrow show the flow direction of iodine.
Purifying upgrading unit 3 includes distiller, and one of delivery outlet of the first hydroiodic acid case 4 passes through acid pump 7 and distillation The input port of device is connected, and the delivery outlet of distiller is connected with the second hydroiodic acid case 8, is carried out the hydroiodic acid of generation by distiller Output is into the second hydroiodic acid case 8 after distilation.
Although by reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, the case where not departing from the scope of the present invention Under, various improvement can be carried out to it and can replace component therein with equivalent.Especially, as long as there is no structures to rush Prominent, items technical characteristic mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way.The invention is not limited to texts Disclosed in specific embodiment, but include all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hydroiodic acid preparation facilities characterized by comprising
Material box (1), is used to carry iodine;
Electro-redox reactor (2) is connected, for being electrochemically reacted to obtain hydroiodic acid with the material box (1); And
It purifies upgrading unit (3), is used to purify the hydroiodic acid exported in the electro-redox reactor (2).
2. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electro-redox reactor (2) packet It includes anode membrane (21) and is separately positioned on the anode plate (22) and cathode plate (23) of the anode membrane (21) two sides;
Wherein, the anode plate (22) and the anode membrane (21) constitute the side wall for limiting anode chamber (211), the cathode plate (23) The side wall for limiting cathode chamber (212) is constituted with the anode membrane (21).
3. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cathode plate (23) is suppression hydrogen electrode Plate.
4. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the anode chamber (211) and catalyst Case (5) is connected, and the catalyst tank (5) is used to add catalyst in the anode chamber (211).
5. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the catalyst is dilute sulfuric acid.
6. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the top of the anode chamber (211) and There are anode chamber input port and anode chamber's delivery outlet in lower section respectively;There is cathode respectively above and below the cathode chamber (212) Room input port and cathode chamber delivery outlet.
7. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the material box (1) and the electric oxygen Change and is additionally provided with the first hydroiodic acid case (4) between reduction reactor (2), two delivery outlets point of the first hydroiodic acid case (4) It is not connected with the input port of the input port of the electro-redox reactor (2) and purification upgrading unit (3);Described first Two input ports of hydroiodic acid case (4) respectively with the delivery outlet of the electro-redox reactor (2) and the material box (1) Delivery outlet is connected.
8. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the material box (1) passes through screw feed Pump (6) is connected with one of input port of the first hydroiodic acid case (4).
9. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first hydroiodic acid case (4) is wherein One delivery outlet is connected by circulating pump (9) with the input port of the electro-redox reactor (2).
10. hydroiodic acid preparation facilities according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the purification upgrading unit (3) includes steaming Device is evaporated, one of delivery outlet of the first hydroiodic acid case (4) pumps (7) by acid and is connected with the input port of the distiller.
CN201910802750.3A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities Pending CN110344075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910802750.3A CN110344075A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910802750.3A CN110344075A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110344075A true CN110344075A (en) 2019-10-18

Family

ID=68181342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910802750.3A Pending CN110344075A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110344075A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4053376A (en) * 1976-10-27 1977-10-11 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic production of hydrogen iodide
US5520793A (en) * 1995-04-03 1996-05-28 Benham Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. Methods of producing hydrogen iodide electrochemically
JPH0953195A (en) * 1995-08-18 1997-02-25 Permelec Electrode Ltd Production of hydroiodic acid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4053376A (en) * 1976-10-27 1977-10-11 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic production of hydrogen iodide
US5520793A (en) * 1995-04-03 1996-05-28 Benham Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. Methods of producing hydrogen iodide electrochemically
JPH0953195A (en) * 1995-08-18 1997-02-25 Permelec Electrode Ltd Production of hydroiodic acid

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
全宏东主编: "《矿物化学处理》", 冶金工业出版社, pages: 289 - 291 *
缪娟等: ""ZnSe/Pt电极制备及抑氢行为探讨"", 河南理工大学学报(自然科学版), vol. 28, no. 5, pages 681 - 684 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20110318610A1 (en) Production of hydrogen peroxide
CN101649465B (en) Method for simultaneously preparing furfuryl alcohol and furoic acid on the basis of bipolar membrane technology
WO2017125469A1 (en) Electrolysis system and method for electrochemical ethylene oxide production
US5203972A (en) Method for electrolytic ozone generation and apparatus therefor
KR101795465B1 (en) Carbon Capture Utilization System
CN112609199A (en) Electrocatalysis H2O2Solution preparation method and device
CN103496764B (en) Heterogeneous Electro-Fenton method suitable for nearly neutral organic wastewater treatment
CN113089002A (en) Selective oxidation device and method for coupling organic matters through electrocatalysis hydrogen peroxide production
CN108779560A (en) Electrochemical cell for the vapor-phase reactant in liquid environment
CN112320895A (en) Device and method for producing methane by coupling printing and dyeing wastewater treatment through three-dimensional electrode
CN112281184B (en) Device and method for electrochemically generating hydrogen peroxide
CN214141734U (en) H2O2Solution electrocatalysis preparation and sewage treatment integrated system
CN211394647U (en) Three-chamber reactor device for efficiently synthesizing H2O2
CN110344075A (en) Hydroiodic acid preparation facilities
CN110747487A (en) Water electrolysis oxygen generation system and air quality control system of closed space
CN109626674A (en) A kind of novel electric Fenton water treatment facilities of part acidity and method
CN110344074A (en) Acid iodide and hydroiodic acid prepare integrative machine
CN101864578B (en) Method for preparing peroxysulfuric acid by sonoelectrochemical method
JP2015196871A (en) Apparatus and method for production of radical oxygen water
JP2006291330A (en) Hydrogen production method and apparatus
CN110863212A (en) Water electrolysis oxygen generation system and air quality control system of closed space
CN217298032U (en) Integrated portable device for hydrogen peroxide in-situ production
CN104192952B (en) A kind of self-produced hydrogen peroxide electrolytic water treatment device
CN220503216U (en) System for generating hydrogen and oxygen electricity by adopting water electrolysis to synthesize hydrogen peroxide
CN117418247B (en) Ozone generating device and method for electrochemical coupling oxygen dissociation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191018