CN110343459A - A kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110343459A
CN110343459A CN201910507728.6A CN201910507728A CN110343459A CN 110343459 A CN110343459 A CN 110343459A CN 201910507728 A CN201910507728 A CN 201910507728A CN 110343459 A CN110343459 A CN 110343459A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
polyurethane
selfreparing
component
absorption fiber
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CN201910507728.6A
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Inventor
董延茂
宗泽
赵丹
汤晓蕾
杨雨杰
李志立
傅星宇
刘阳
李绍南
张小友
邵正洋
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Suzhou Yuxing Building Waterproof Material Co Ltd
Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou Yuxing Building Waterproof Material Co Ltd
Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201910507728.6A priority Critical patent/CN110343459A/en
Publication of CN110343459A publication Critical patent/CN110343459A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/05Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymer components which can react with one another
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, preparation method and applications, and mixing is stirred at room temperature in the epoxy resin under isopropanol and molten condition, obtains solution A;High water-absorption fiber is added in solution A, is dispersed with stirring 2~3h at room temperature, obtains high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid B;First component of two component polyurethane and the second component are uniformly mixed by setting ratio, form mixed liquor C;In whipping process, high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid B is added into mixed liquor C, continues to stir;Continue to add cumyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, zinc oxide, 20~30min of stirring is uniformly mixed, and obtains the homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane, as required water-repellent paint.Water-repellent paint of the invention has good self-healing properties, and anti-puncture, cracking resistance seam is damaged, and energy self-regeneration in the short time, the extending life period improves leakage performance, and manufacture craft is simple, and site operation is easy.

Description

A kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building water-proof paints, and in particular to a kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
Waterproof roll is widely used in the waterproof in the fields such as building, roofing, underground and tunnel, highway, antiseepage, but Its construction requirement is relatively high, has been easy to be connected seam easily generation leakage between bubble generation and coiled material now between coiled material and ground As having seriously affected construction quality.Compared with waterproof roll, high molecular water-proof paint is main film forming with macromolecule polymeric material Substance, by the way that additive and shaped catalyst waterproof coating is added, because construction is simple, influenced by external environment condition it is smaller and standby Favored.
Water-repellent paint common at present has polyurethane water-proof paint, acrylate waterproof paint, epoxy resin waterproof coating With organic silicon water-proofing coating etc..Wherein, polyamine ester paint due to its good-extensibility, tensile strength is high, caking property is good, waterproof is without connecing Seam deforms the features such as adaptable, working drawing review facilitates to basic crack, becomes market and mainly uses one of water-repellent paint.
However, occur crack in use, breakage is the problem of water-repellent paint not can avoid, such issues that encounter, Waterproof roll or water-repellent paint can only be mostly re-lay, a large amount of manpower and material resources is consumed, leverages construction quality and life Quality.
To solve the above problems, needing to realize selfreparing in situ crack, to extend the life cycle of waterproof coating.
Publication date is that the Chinese invention patent CN106010188A on October 12nd, 2016 discloses the polyurethane of selfreparing Water-repellent paint and preparation method.By weight percentage, polyurethane waterproof material 70-90%, microencapsulation material 10-30%, it Preparation method includes the following steps: 1) that ethyl cellulose is soluble in water, and the temperature of water is 65-75 DEG C, and being stirred makes it At liquid, ethyl cellulose aqueous solution is obtained;2) polyurethane grouting liquid and emulsifier are uniformly mixed and carry out cream with mulser Change, forms emulsion;3) emulsion of step 2 is added in the ethyl cellulose aqueous solution of step 1) and is quickly stirred, obtained Room temperature is reduced to mixed liquor and by the temperature of mixed liquor;4) by the mixed liquor of step 3) enter spray dryer carry out heating make table Face film forming, obtains microencapsulation material;5) microencapsulation material for obtaining step 4) is added in polyurethane waterproof material and delays Slowly it stirs evenly, obtains the polyurethane water-proof paint of selfreparing.Pass through the cracking of active material in microcapsules in polyurethane coating Come the fine cracks filled up in building concrete base, self-repair function is completed.
But in above-mentioned technical proposal, due to the bad machine that will affect water-repellent paint of the compatibility of microcapsules and polyurethane Tool performance, and repair with irreversibility.In addition, microcapsules preparation process may pollute the environment.
Therefore, a kind of reliable, environmental protection polyurethane water-proof paint with self-repair function is developed, antiseepage leakproof will be risen To positive effect.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, to solve in water-repellent paint application Crack, damaging problem;Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint;This Another goal of the invention of invention is to provide a kind of concrete application method of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, packet Include dual-component polyurethane, high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid, cumyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide and oxidation Zinc is in terms of 100% by the gross mass of dual-component polyurethane, and high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid quality is 1%~2%, mistake Aoxidize quality≤4% of diisopropylbenzene (DIPB), quality≤3% of dibenzoyl peroxide, quality≤3% of zinc oxide.
To reach above-mentioned another goal of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, a kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof painting The preparation method of material, comprising the following steps:
(1) mixing is stirred at room temperature in the epoxy resin under isopropanol and molten condition, obtains solution A;
(2) high water-absorption fiber is added in solution A, is dispersed with stirring 2~3h at room temperature, obtains high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin packet Covering liquid B;
(3) the first component of two component polyurethane and the second component are uniformly mixed by setting ratio, form mixed liquor C;
(4) in whipping process, high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid B is added into mixed liquor C, continues to stir;
(5) continue to add cumyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, zinc oxide, 20~30min of stirring is uniformly mixed, obtains To the homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane, as required water-repellent paint;
Wherein, by the gross mass of dual-component polyurethane be 100% in terms of, high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid quality be 1%~ 2%, quality≤4% of cumyl peroxide, quality≤3% of dibenzoyl peroxide, quality≤3% of zinc oxide.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the mass ratio of the isopropanol and epoxy resin is (3~4): 1.
In step (2), using it is a small amount of it is multiple by the way of high water-absorption fiber, the high water-absorption fiber are added into the solution Quality be the 0.3%~0.4% of solution A quality.
Wherein, the high water-absorption fiber is by polyacrylamide, the derivative of polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid or polyacrylic acid Derivative be prepared.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the mass ratio of the first component of the two component polyurethane and the second component be (2.5~ 3.5): 1.
Preferred scheme, first component is by polyethers 330N(three-functionality-degree, using glycerol as initiator, propylene oxide, ring Oxidative ethane is polymerized monomer, ethylene oxide-capped containing primary hydroxyl, molecular weight 4800, hydroxyl value 32.5-35.5), polyethers 2000 (two degrees of functionality, molecular weight 2000, hydroxyl value 54.5-57.5), chlorinated paraffin, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) (TDI), solvent naphtha are constituted; Second component by chlorinated paraffin, dispersing agent (quaternary amine, oily amino oleic acid ester), not card (MOCA, 3,3'- bis- chloro- 4,4'- Diaminodiphenyl-methane or two adjacent chlorodiphenyl amine methane, belong to Diamines chain extender), anti-settling agent (light aromatic hydrocarbons petroleum solvent 64%+ n-butanol 16%), coarse whiting, carbon black, solvent naphtha, composite drier constitute.
The application method of above-mentioned selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint is, the homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane is evenly dispersed, Spontaneous curing at room temperature obtains selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint layer.
Its principle is the hydrogen of isocyano in the hydrogen bond and polyurethane formed by the epoxy group open loop in epoxy resin Key effect and zinc oxide decompose the high reaction activity generated, and activating cumyl peroxide and dibenzoyl peroxide reduces Valence bond energy, when polyurethane forms breakage, crack, modified polyurethane passes through polyacrylamide and its high-hydroscopicity of copolymer Promoting to expand, epoxy group, living radical rebuild the chemical bond of covalent bond and transition, hydrogen bond plays catalysis, crosslinked action, The supramolecular structure of cross-linked network is formed, fracture is repaired.
Preferably, selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint layer with a thickness of 2~3mm, the room temperature curing time is 24~48 hours.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1, selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint prepared by the present invention, has good self-healing properties, anti-puncture, and cracking resistance seam is broken Damage, energy self-regeneration in the short time, extending life period improve leakage performance.
2, the present invention solidifies cross-linked polyurethane water-repellent paint using crosslinking agent, and harmful substance is fixed, is crosslinked in inside, no It is easily precipitated, reduces environmental risk.
3, the present invention does not use microcapsules, will not influence the mechanical performance of water-repellent paint, and manufacture craft is simple, scene is applied Work is easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the preparation flow schematic diagram of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of high water-absorption fiber in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the elemental analysis figure of high water-absorption fiber in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the infrared spectrum of high water-absorption fiber in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the selfreparing front and back standard specimen comparison diagram of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint in embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the selfreparing front and back comparison diagram of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint in embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the selfreparing front and back comparison diagram of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint in embodiment 4;
Fig. 8 is the selfreparing front and back standard specimen comparison diagram of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint in embodiment 4.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Embodiment 1: the preparation of selfreparing polyurethane coating.
10g isopropanol is added in 100ml container, opens stirring, epoxy resin is heated to molten condition, it is slow with dropper The slow 40g that is added dropwise is uniformly dispersed into said vesse, obtains solution A.
High water-absorption fiber 0.2g is weighed, is added in solution A, continues to stir 2h at room temperature, obtains covering liquid B.
The first component 20g of dual-component polyurethane is weighed, second component 58g is added in 150ml container, and 0.8g cladding is added Liquid B opens stirring, weighs cumyl peroxide 2.4g, dibenzoyl peroxide 1.2g, zinc oxide 0.8g, successively slowly adds Enter, 30min to be mixed is uniformly mixed, and obtains the homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane.
2mm thickness mold is lain on oilpaper, homogeneous liquid D is uniformly poured into, levelling, solidification for 24 hours, it is poly- to obtain selfreparing Urethane dope layer.
Performance detection is as shown in the table:
As shown in Fig. 2, high water-absorption fiber is in filiform under scanning electron microscope.
In the present embodiment, the primary raw material of the high water-absorption fiber is polyacrylamide;As shown in figure 3, high water-absorption fiber Element be made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen;As shown in figure 4, the characteristic peak of high water-absorption fiber appears in 1665cm-1Place is carbonyl Characteristic absorption peak corresponds to amide (C=O stretching vibration), 1637cm-1Characteristic peak of the place for carbon carbon (C-C)), 1618cm-1Place For the characteristic peak of amide (N-H bending vibration), 1460cm-1 Place is the characteristic absorption peak of methylene deformation, 1561cm-1For secondary acyl Amine N-H bending vibration, 896cm-1For carbon-carbon double bond (C=CH2) characteristic peak, 1165cm-1And 1112cm-1Locate absorption peak and C-N Stretching vibration is related, illustrates to contain polyacrylamide in high water-absorption fiber.The element composition of high water-absorption fiber is as shown in the table:
The element of 1 high water-absorption fiber of table forms
Element C N O
Mass fraction Wt% 44.03 3.23 52.75
Atomicity percentage composition At% 50.96 3.20 45.84
Beneficial effect to illustrate the invention has carried out comparative experiments, and experiment proportion is as shown in table 2 below,
2 selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint of table experiment proportion:
3 selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint mechanical performance tensile test result of table
Embodiment 2: the preparation of selfreparing polyurethane coating.
10g isopropanol is added in 100ml container, opens stirring, epoxy resin is heated to molten condition, it is slow with dropper It is slow to be added dropwise under 40g to the container, it is uniformly dispersed, obtains solution A.It weighs and high water-absorption fiber 0.2g is added, continue to stir at room temperature 2h is mixed, covering liquid B is obtained.
First part polyurethane 20g is weighed, second component 60g is added in 150ml container, and 0.8g covering liquid B is added, and is opened Stirring, weighs cumyl peroxide 2.4g, and zinc oxide 0.8g is successively slowly added to, and 30min to be mixed is uniformly mixed, and obtains The homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane;2mm thickness mold is lain on oilpaper, homogeneous liquid is uniformly poured into, levelling, is solidified for 24 hours, Obtain selfreparing polyurethane coating.
As shown in figure 5, in the case where completely cutting through, selfreparing 48h is 2 selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint of embodiment Standard specimen comparison diagram before and after selfreparing;
Sample manufactured in the present embodiment, fracture elongation reach 795%, and selfreparing 48h test, selfreparing tensile strength is original 46% or so, after reparation fracture elongation be 52% or so.
Embodiment 3: the preparation of selfreparing polyurethane coating.
10g isopropanol is added in 100ml container, opens stirring, epoxy resin is heated to molten condition, it is slow with dropper It is slow to be added dropwise under 40g to the container, it is uniformly dispersed, obtains solution A.High water-absorption fiber 0.2g is weighed, continues to stir 2h at room temperature, Obtain covering liquid B.First part polyurethane 20g is weighed, second component 60g is added in 150ml container, 0.8g covering liquid B is added, Stirring is opened, cumyl peroxide 2.4g, dibenzoyl peroxide 1.2g are weighed, zinc oxide 0.8g is successively slowly added to, to It stirs 30min to be uniformly mixed, obtains the homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane;2mm thickness mold is lain on oilpaper, by homogeneous liquid It uniformly pours into, levelling, solidification for 24 hours, obtains selfreparing polyurethane coating.
Sample prepared by the present embodiment 3, fracture elongation reach 611%, and selfreparing 48h is tested, and selfreparing tensile strength is extensive Multiple to arrive original 63% or so, fracture elongation is 63% or so after reparation.
As shown in fig. 6, in the case where selfreparing waterproof material is completely cut through, the front and back comparison diagram of selfreparing 30min.
Embodiment 4: the preparation of selfreparing polyurethane coating.
10g isopropanol is added in 100ml container, opens stirring, epoxy resin is heated to molten condition, it is slow with dropper It is slow to be added dropwise under 40g to the container, it is uniformly dispersed, obtains solution A.High water-absorption fiber 0.2g is weighed, continues to stir 2h at room temperature, Obtain covering liquid B.First part polyurethane 20g is weighed, second component 60g is added in 150ml container, 1.6g covering liquid B is added, Stirring is opened, cumyl peroxide 2.4g, dibenzoyl peroxide 0.8g are weighed, zinc oxide 0.8g is successively slowly added to, to It stirs 30min to be uniformly mixed, obtains the homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane;2mm thickness mold is lain on oilpaper, by homogeneous liquid It uniformly pours into, levelling, solidification for 24 hours, obtains selfreparing polyurethane coating.
As shown in fig. 7, in the case where selfreparing waterproof material is completely cut through, the front and back comparison diagram of selfreparing 30min.
As shown in figure 8, in the case where completely cutting through, selfreparing 48h is 4 selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint of embodiment Standard specimen comparison diagram before and after selfreparing.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, including dual-component polyurethane, it is characterised in that: further include high water-absorption fiber/ Epoxy resin covering liquid, cumyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide and zinc oxide are with the gross mass of dual-component polyurethane 100% meter, high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid quality are 1%~2%, quality≤4% of cumyl peroxide, peroxide Change quality≤3% of dibenzoyl, quality≤3% of zinc oxide.
2. a kind of preparation method of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1) mixing is stirred at room temperature in the epoxy resin under isopropanol and molten condition, obtains solution A;
(2) high water-absorption fiber is added in solution A, is dispersed with stirring 2~3h at room temperature, obtains high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin packet Covering liquid B;
(3) the first component of two component polyurethane and the second component are uniformly mixed by setting ratio, form mixed liquor C;
(4) in whipping process, high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid B is added into mixed liquor C, continues to stir;
(5) continue to add cumyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, zinc oxide, 20~30min of stirring is uniformly mixed, obtains To the homogeneous liquid D of selfreparing polyurethane, as required water-repellent paint;
Wherein, by the gross mass of dual-component polyurethane be 100% in terms of, high water-absorption fiber/epoxy resin covering liquid quality be 1%~ 2%, quality≤4% of cumyl peroxide, quality≤3% of dibenzoyl peroxide, quality≤3% of zinc oxide.
3. the preparation method of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the isopropanol Mass ratio with epoxy resin is (3~4): 1.
4. the preparation method of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step (2), Using it is a small amount of it is multiple by the way of high water-absorption fiber is added into the solution, the quality of the high water-absorption fiber is solution A quality 0.3%~0.4%.
5. the preparation method of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: the height Water-absorption fiber is prepared by the derivative of polyacrylamide, the derivative of polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid or polyacrylic acid.
6. the preparation method of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bi-component First component of polyurethane and the mass ratio of the second component are (2.5~3.5): 1.
7. the preparation method of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first group Part is made of polyethers 330N, polyethers 2000, chlorinated paraffin, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), solvent naphtha;Second component is by chlorination stone Wax, dispersing agent, Mo Ka, anti-settling agent, coarse whiting, carbon black, solvent naphtha, composite drier are constituted.
8. a kind of application of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, it is characterised in that: will be using any preparation in claim 2 to 7 The homogeneous liquid D of the selfreparing polyurethane that method prepares is evenly dispersed, spontaneous curing at room temperature, and it is anti-to obtain selfreparing polyurethane Water paint layer.
9. application according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint layer with a thickness of 2~ 3mm, room temperature curing time are 24~48 hours.
CN201910507728.6A 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 A kind of selfreparing polyurethane water-proof paint, preparation method and application Pending CN110343459A (en)

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