CN110342877A - A kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110342877A CN110342877A CN201910634914.6A CN201910634914A CN110342877A CN 110342877 A CN110342877 A CN 110342877A CN 201910634914 A CN201910634914 A CN 201910634914A CN 110342877 A CN110342877 A CN 110342877A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- cement
- powder
- broken
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/12—Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stones and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that the component comprising following mass parts: sand 800-1500 parts broken, chats is powder 800-2000 parts broken, 800-1900 parts of cement, 315-740 parts of water, 20-85 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.001-0.1 parts of toner, 0.01-0.5 parts of dispersing agent, 0.03-0.15 parts of SILICA FUME, 0.01-0.1 parts of glass fibre.The present invention has many advantages, such as to turn waste into wealth, and gained artificial stone intensity is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial stone technical field, particularly relate to a kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone and its
Preparation method.
Background technique
Artificial stone currently on the market usually has artificial solid material, artificial quartz stone, stonite etc..Artificial stone
Type is different, and ingredient is also not quite similar, but most of ingredient is mainly resin, aluminium powder, pigment and sandstone.Artificial stone is application
High molecular functional archiotecture material, manufacturing process are a kind of chemical material reaction process, are with human society science and technology
Progress and generate, and also continuously improving.Artificial stone is mainly used in architectural decoration, it is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE
Material, compared to traditional construction materials such as stainless steel, ceramics, artificial stone is not only vdiverse in function, various colors, and application range is also more wide
It is general.Engineered stone products have non-toxic, "dead", anti-flammability, non-viscous oil, not permeable dirt, antibacterial and mouldproof, wear-resisting, impact resistance, easy
It maintains, splice the advantages that seamless, any moulding, just gradually become the new lover of decoration material in the market.But existing artificial stone
The shrinkage of product is higher, and ageing resistance and ultra-violet radiation resisting function are poor, and intensity is lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of higher environment-friendly type of intensity prepared using mine solid waste
Inorganic artificial stone.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic is high-intensitive
Artificial stone, it is characterised in that the component comprising following mass parts: sand 800-1500 parts broken, chats is crushed powder 800-2000
Part, 800-1900 parts of cement, 315-740 parts of water, 20-85 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.001-0.1 parts of toner, 0.01-0.5 parts of dispersing agent,
0.03-0.15 parts of SILICA FUME, 0.01-0.1 parts of glass fibre；The broken sand be one of river sand and sea sand, quartz sand or it
Mixture；It is that granite mine waste is crushed powder that the chats, which is crushed powder,；The cement is ordinary portland cement；
Water-reducing agent is high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, and the toner is phthalocyanine blue, dark green, titanium viridescent, titanium dioxide, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow
One of powder, iron black powder, metal powder and carbon black powder or their mixture；The dispersing agent is Sodium Polyacrylate and three ethyl alcohol
Mixture made of amine 45:55 in mass ratio.
The partial size of the broken sand is preferably 16-250 mesh.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps:
A, weigh raw material by following mass parts: sand 800-1500 parts broken, chats is powder 800-2000 parts broken, cement
800-1900 parts, 20-85 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.001-0.1 parts of toner, 0.01-0.5 parts of dispersing agent, 0.03-0.15 parts of SILICA FUME,
0.01-0.1 parts of glass fibre；315-740 parts of water；
B, the weighed water-reducing agent of step A institute, dispersing agent and water are uniformly mixed in charging basket, obtain prefabricated solution；
C, the weighed broken sand of step A institute, chats are crushed powder, cement, toner, SILICA FUME, glass fibre and put into
Dry powder is uniformly mixed in big blender, and then prefabricated solution obtained by step B is added in the big blender and is stirred evenly,
Obtain slurry；
D, slurry obtained by step C is added in mold, compression moulding is shaken under vacuum, is then demoulded, through water curing, is cut
After piece, polishing, cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone is obtained.
Water-reducing agent of the present invention plays reduction water-cement ratio in cement gluing, and control hydro-thermalization reduction, which is expanded with heat and contract with cold, to be compared,
Increase intensity；The SILICA FUME promotes in cement admixture gluing with the high-intensitive gluing of formation after several minerals aquations of cement
Artificial stone is high-intensitive；Glass fibre in the mixture with other minerals it is glued after play and increase toughness enhancing anti-impact force；Point
Powder is playing the interface gluing between dispersion and the various minerals of enhancing in cement admixture, promote the glue between each minerals
Composition and division in a proportion.
The present invention is solidified using ordinary portland cement, compared with the existing technology in resin curing agent, there is nothing
Poison, environmental protection, advantage at low cost.The present invention using mine waste as production raw material, reduce waste to water source, air,
The pollution in soil, production process are environmentally protective.The cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone of preparation has intensity height, luminosity
Height, fire-proof high-temperature resistant, it is environmentally protective, beautiful and generous the advantages that.The present invention turns waste into wealth, and chats is crushed people made of powder
Stone intensity is made up to 80-101MPa, has many advantages, such as intensity height, application range light, alternative strong, low in cost.
Specific embodiment
A kind of embodiment 1: preparation method of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone, which is characterized in that including with
Lower step:
A, weigh raw material by following mass parts: broken 800 parts of sand, chats are crushed 800 parts of powder, and 800 parts of cement, diminishing
20 parts of agent, 0.001 part of toner, 0.01 part of dispersing agent, 0.03 part of SILICA FUME, 0.01 part of glass fibre；315 parts of water；It is described broken
Sand is river sand；It is that granite mine waste is crushed powder that the chats, which is crushed powder,；The cement is ordinary portland cement；Subtract
Aqua is high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, and the toner is that titanium is dark green；The dispersing agent is that Sodium Polyacrylate and triethanolamine are pressed
Mixture made of mass ratio 45:55；
B, the weighed water-reducing agent of step A institute, dispersing agent and water are uniformly mixed in charging basket, obtain prefabricated solution；
C, the weighed broken sand of step A institute, chats are crushed powder, cement, toner, SILICA FUME, glass fibre and put into
Dry powder is uniformly mixed in big blender, and then prefabricated solution obtained by step B, which is added in big blender, stirs evenly, and must be starched
Material；
D, slurry obtained by step C is added in mold, compression moulding is shaken under vacuum, is then demoulded, through water curing, is cut
After piece, polishing, cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone is obtained.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone, which comprises the following steps:
A, weigh raw material by following mass parts: broken 1500 parts of sand, chats are crushed 2000 parts of powder, and 1900 parts of cement,
85 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.1 part of toner, 0.5 part of dispersing agent, 0.15 part of SILICA FUME, 0.1 part of glass fibre；740 parts of water；It is described broken
Sand is quartz sand；It is that granite mine waste is crushed powder that the chats, which is crushed powder,；The cement is ordinary portland cement；
Water-reducing agent is high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, and the toner is titanium dioxide；The dispersing agent is Sodium Polyacrylate and triethanolamine
Mixture made of 45:55 in mass ratio；
B, the weighed water-reducing agent of step A institute, dispersing agent and water are uniformly mixed in charging basket, obtain prefabricated solution；
C, the weighed broken sand of step A institute, chats are crushed powder, cement, toner, SILICA FUME, glass fibre and put into
Dry powder is uniformly mixed in big blender, and then prefabricated solution obtained by step B, which is added in big blender, stirs evenly, and must be starched
Material；
D, slurry obtained by step C is added in mold, compression moulding is shaken under vacuum, is then demoulded, through water curing, is cut
After piece, polishing, cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone is obtained.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone, it is characterised in that the component comprising following mass parts: broken sand
800-1500 parts, chats is powder 800-2000 parts broken, and 800-1900 parts of cement, 315-740 parts of water, 20-85 parts of water-reducing agent,
0.001-0.1 parts of toner, 0.01-0.5 parts of dispersing agent, 0.03-0.15 parts of SILICA FUME, 0.01-0.1 parts of glass fibre；It is described broken
Broken sand is one of river sand and sea sand, quartz sand or their mixture；It is useless for granite mine that the chats is crushed powder
Expect broken powder；The cement is ordinary portland cement；Water-reducing agent is high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, and the toner is that phthalein is green
One of indigo plant, dark green, titanium viridescent, titanium dioxide, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow powder, iron black powder, metal powder and carbon black powder or theirs is mixed
Close object；The dispersing agent is mixture made of Sodium Polyacrylate and triethanolamine 45:55 in mass ratio.
2. cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grain of the broken sand
Diameter is 16-250 mesh.
3. the preparation method of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following
Step:
A, weigh raw material by following mass parts: sand 800-1500 parts broken, chats is powder 800-2000 parts broken, cement 800-
1900 parts, 20-85 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.001-0.1 parts of toner, 0.01-0.5 parts of dispersing agent, 0.03-0.15 parts of SILICA FUME, glass
0.01-0.1 parts of fiber；315-740 parts of water；
B, the weighed water-reducing agent of step A institute, dispersing agent and water are uniformly mixed in charging basket, obtain prefabricated solution；
C, the weighed broken sand of step A institute, chats are crushed powder, cement, toner, SILICA FUME, glass fibre and put into and stirs greatly
It mixes dry powder in machine to be uniformly mixed, then prefabricated solution obtained by step B is added in the big blender and is stirred evenly, must be starched
Material；
D, slurry obtained by step C is added in mold, compression moulding is shaken under vacuum, is then demoulded, through water curing, slice,
After polishing, cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910634914.6A CN110342877A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910634914.6A CN110342877A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110342877A true CN110342877A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910634914.6A Withdrawn CN110342877A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of cement base environmental protection inorganic high-intensity artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN110342877A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590262A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 兴远辉贸易(深圳)有限公司 | Method for making terrazzo wall brick |
| CN110590220A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 兴远辉贸易(深圳)有限公司 | Method for making inorganic quartz terrazzo |
| CN110590286A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 福建省筑达石业有限公司 | Cement-based environment-friendly inorganic high-strength artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
| CN111441528A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江巍华新型建材有限公司 | Integrated prefabricated wallboard with inorganic artificial stone decorative surface and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN114057451A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-02-18 | 福建同方集成住宅建设有限公司 | External wall cast-in-place decorative stone and decoration method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201910634914.6A patent/CN110342877A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590286A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 福建省筑达石业有限公司 | Cement-based environment-friendly inorganic high-strength artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
| CN110590262A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 兴远辉贸易(深圳)有限公司 | Method for making terrazzo wall brick |
| CN110590220A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 兴远辉贸易(深圳)有限公司 | Method for making inorganic quartz terrazzo |
| CN111441528A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江巍华新型建材有限公司 | Integrated prefabricated wallboard with inorganic artificial stone decorative surface and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN114057451A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-02-18 | 福建同方集成住宅建设有限公司 | External wall cast-in-place decorative stone and decoration method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20191018 |