CN110342476A - A kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110342476A
CN110342476A CN201910451259.0A CN201910451259A CN110342476A CN 110342476 A CN110342476 A CN 110342476A CN 201910451259 A CN201910451259 A CN 201910451259A CN 110342476 A CN110342476 A CN 110342476A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
filter screen
dust filter
swing adsorption
producing apparatus
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CN201910451259.0A
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CN110342476B (en
Inventor
陆钟林
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Suzhou Haiyu Gas Equipment Co Ltd
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Suzhou Haiyu Gas Equipment Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/04Purification or separation of nitrogen
    • C01B21/0405Purification or separation processes
    • C01B21/0433Physical processing only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0001Separation or purification processing
    • C01B2210/0009Physical processing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus, belong to nitrogen technical field processed, including shell and it is mounted on the intake valve of hull outside one end, enclosure interior is equipped with fixed plate close to air inlet valve position, and the bottom in shell on the outside of fixed plate is equipped with dust filter screen, fixed plate is equipped with Buffer Unit towards the side of intake valve, it is fixed on shell on the outside of dust filter screen, housing bottom is equipped with partition, and composition groove body is fixed on the inside of partition and on the outside of dust filter screen, contain distilled water in the partition and shell composition for including dust filter screen.Mixed gas is directed into enclosure interior by opening intake valve by the present invention, Buffer Unit on high pressure mixed gas and fixed plate carries out crusherbull zone, mixed gas after buffering is entered to inside the distilled water that constitutes with shell of partition for including dust filter screen by dust filter screen and is dusted, with good dustproof function, pure nitrogen can be preferably provided.

Description

A kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to nitrogen preparation equipments to belong to nitrogen technology neck processed more particularly to a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus Domain.
Background technique
Nitrogen, chemical formula N2 are a kind of gas of colorless and odorless under usual condition, and general nitrogen compares atmospheric density Small, it is one of main ingredient of air that nitrogen, which accounts for 78.08% (volume fraction) of atmosphere total amount, at normal atmospheric pressure, nitrogen When being cooled to -195.8 DEG C, become colourless liquid, when being cooled to -209.8 DEG C, liquid nitrogen becomes to avenge the solid of shape, nitrogen Chemical property torpescence is difficult to react with other substances under room temperature, so being often used to production preservative.But high temperature, Chemical change can occur with Cucumber under high energy conditions, for producing the novel substance useful to the mankind.
Current swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus often has a large amount of dust and is not easy during carrying out adsorbing nitrogen processed It is filtered, and current adsorption nitrogen making device filter process is also not enough, the high pressure mixing gas buffering entered to it is not It is enough.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus, by opening intake valve to mix It closes gas and is directed into enclosure interior, the Buffer Unit on high pressure mixed gas and fixed plate carries out crusherbull zone, mixed after buffering It closes gas and is entered to inside the distilled water that is constituted with shell of partition for including dust filter screen by dust filter screen and carried out Dedusting has good dustproof function, can preferably provide pure nitrogen.
The purpose of the present invention can reach by using following technical solution:
A kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus including shell and is mounted on the intake valve of described hull outside one end, described Enclosure interior is equipped with fixed plate close to the air inlet valve position, and the bottom in the shell on the outside of the fixed plate is equipped with Dust filter screen, the fixed plate are equipped with Buffer Unit towards the side of the intake valve, fix on the outside of the dust filter screen On shell, the housing bottom is equipped with partition, and constitutes slot with fixed on the outside of the dust filter screen on the inside of the partition Body contains distilled water in the partition and shell composition for including the dust filter screen.
Preferably, the Buffer Unit includes the first support tube for being mounted on the fixed plate side wall, is located at described first It is socketed with the second support tube on the inside of support tube, spring is installed between second support tube and the spring, described second The end of support tube is equipped with buffer board.
Preferably, the first Mist filtration net is installed, and the first Mist filtration net is in the middle part of the inner walls Detachable structure.
Preferably, exhaust valve, and the enclosure interior are installed at side of the hull outside far from the intake valve The first molecular sieve and the second molecular sieve are installed at the exhaust valve.
Preferably, compressor is installed, and the compressor passes through in connecting tube and the shell at the top of the shell Portion's connection.
Preferably, the housing bottom four corners are equipped with support base, and cross bar is equipped between the support base.
Preferably, in the inner walls, and through there is shaft between the partition and the second Mist filtration net, Fixed link is installed, the fixed link is equipped with tube body, is connected with threaded rod, the spiral shell on the inside of the tube body on the outside of the shaft The end of rasp bar is equipped with Mist filtration frame, and the inside of the Mist filtration frame is equipped with the second Mist filtration net, the shaft End positioned at the hull outside is equipped with motor.
Preferably, it is connected through a screw thread between the threaded rod and the tube body.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
The technical solution of a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus provided by the invention, by opening intake valve thus by gaseous mixture Body is directed into enclosure interior, and the Buffer Unit on high pressure mixed gas and fixed plate carries out crusherbull zone, the gaseous mixture after buffering Body is entered to inside the distilled water that constitutes with shell of partition for including dust filter screen by dust filter screen and is dusted, With good dustproof function, pure nitrogen can be preferably provided.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of a preferred embodiment of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of rotary components structure chart of a preferred embodiment of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of shock-damping structure structural representation of a preferred embodiment of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to the invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to the invention.
In figure: 1- intake valve, 2- buffer board, 3- shell, 4- the first Mist filtration net, 5- compressor, the first molecule of 6- Sieve, the second molecular sieve of 7-, 8- exhaust valve, 9- fixed plate, 10- dust filter screen, 11- support base, 12- partition, 13- steam mistake Filter stand, the first support tube of 14-, 15- spring, the second support tube of 16-, 17- motor, 18- shaft, 19- threaded rod, the second water of 20- Vapour filter screen, 21- fixed link, 22- tube body.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus provided in this embodiment, including shell 3 and be mounted on The intake valve 1 of 3 lateral ends of shell, 3 inside of shell is equipped with fixed plate 9 at intake valve 1, and is located in shell 3 and fixes The bottom in 9 outside of plate is equipped with dust filter screen 10, and fixed plate 9 is equipped with Buffer Unit, dust filter screen towards the side of intake valve 1 10 outsides are fixed on shell 3, and 3 bottom of shell is equipped with partition 12, and 12 inside of partition is fixed on the outside of dust filter screen 10 Constitute groove body, include dust filter screen 10 partition 12 and shell 3 constitute in contain distilled water.
By opening intake valve 1 to which mixed gas to be directed into inside shell 3, on high pressure mixed gas and fixed plate 9 Buffer Unit carry out crusherbull zone, it is including dust filtering that the mixed gas after buffering is entered to by dust filter screen 10 Preliminary dust removal is carried out inside the distilled water that the partition 12 and shell 3 of net 10 are constituted.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, Buffer Unit includes the first support tube 14 for being mounted on 9 side wall of fixed plate, position It is socketed with the second support tube 16 at 14 inside of the first support tube, spring 15 is installed between the second support tube 16 and spring 15, The end of second support tube 16 is equipped with buffer board 2, by mixed gas crusherbull zone plate 2, to drive the second support tube 16 It is inwardly compressed, by 16 compressed spring 15 of the second support tube, so that it is made to generate reaction force, it is good slow so as to play Punching effect.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, being equipped with the first Mist filtration net 4 in the middle part of 3 inner wall of shell, and the first water Vapour filter screen 4 is detachable structure, so as to be filtered to steam.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, being equipped with exhaust valve 8, and shell at the side of the separate intake valve 1 in 3 outside of shell 3 inside of body is equipped with the first molecular sieve 6 and the second molecular sieve 7 at exhaust valve 8, so as to pass through 6 He of the first molecular sieve Second molecular sieve 7 carries out separating and filtering to nitrogen and oxygen.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the top of shell 3 is equipped with compressor 5, and compressor 5 by connecting tube with It is connected to inside shell 3, so as to realize that pressure regulation acts on.
In the present embodiment, it as shown in figure 4, being equipped with support base 11 at 3 bottom four corners of shell, and is set between support base 11 There is cross bar, so as to play good supporting role.
In the present embodiment, it as shown in figure 4, on 3 inner wall of shell, and is passed through between partition 12 and the second Mist filtration net 4 It is installed with shaft 18, fixed link 21 is installed on the outside of shaft 18, fixed link 21 is equipped with tube body 22, is connected with screw thread on the inside of tube body 22 Bar 19, the end of threaded rod 19 is equipped with Mist filtration frame 13, and the inside of Mist filtration frame 13 is equipped with the second Mist filtration net 20, the end that shaft 18 is located at outside shell 3 is equipped with motor 17, by starting peace motor 17 to drive shaft 18 to rotate, By rotation 18 to drive fixed link 21, by fixed link 21 to drive threaded rod 19 and Mist filtration frame 13 to rotate, To drive the second Mist filtration net 20 to be filtered its steam.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, being connected through a screw thread between threaded rod 19 and tube body 22, consequently facilitating disassembly.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of course of work of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus provided in this embodiment is as follows:
Step 1: by opening intake valve 1 to mixed gas is directed into inside shell 3, high pressure mixed gas and fixation Buffer board 2 on plate 9, to drive the second support tube 16 to be inwardly compressed, by 16 compressed spring 15 of the second support tube, to make It generates reaction force, so as to play good buffer function;
Step 2: mixed gas after buffering by dust filter screen 10 enter to include dust filter screen 10 every Preliminary dust removal is carried out inside the distilled water that plate 12 and shell 3 are constituted;
Step 3: by starting peace motor 17 to drive shaft 18 to rotate, fixed link 21 is driven by rotation 18, By fixed link 21 to drive threaded rod 19 and Mist filtration frame 13 to rotate, to drive the second Mist filtration net 20 to it Steam is filtered;
Step 4: further Mist filtration is carried out by the first Mist filtration net 4;
Step 5: separating and filtering being carried out to nitrogen and oxygen by the first molecular sieve 6 and the second molecular sieve 7, and passes through exhaust Pure nitrogen is discharged in valve 8.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus, it is characterised in that: including shell (3) and be mounted on one on the outside of the shell (3) The intake valve (1) at end, the shell (3) is internal to be equipped with fixed plate (9) at the intake valve (1), and the shell (3) The interior bottom on the outside of the fixed plate (9) is equipped with dust filter screen (10), and the fixed plate (9) is towards the intake valve (1) side is equipped with Buffer Unit, is fixed on shell (3) on the outside of the dust filter screen (10), shell (3) the bottom peace Groove body is constituted with fixed on the outside of the dust filter screen (10) equipped with partition (12), and on the inside of the partition (12), is including Distilled water is contained in constituting in the partition (12) of the dust filter screen (10) and the shell (3).
2. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Buffer Unit includes installation In first support tube (14) of the fixed plate (9) side wall, it is located at the first support tube (14) inside and is socketed with second Stay tube (16) is equipped with spring (15) between second support tube (16) and the spring (15), second support tube (16) end is equipped with buffer board (2).
3. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in shell (3) inner wall Portion is equipped with the first Mist filtration net (4), and the first Mist filtration net (4) is detachable structure.
4. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: separate on the outside of the shell (3) It is equipped with exhaust valve (8) at the side of the intake valve (1), and the internal installation at the exhaust valve (8) of the shell (3) There are the first molecular sieve (6) and the second molecular sieve (7).
5. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the top of the shell (3) It is equipped with compressor (5), and the compressor (5) inside connecting tube and the shell (3) by being connected to.
6. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (3) bottom four corners Place is equipped with support base (11), and cross bar is equipped between the support base (11).
7. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on shell (3) inner wall, and Through having shaft (18) between the partition (12) and the second Mist filtration net (4), installed on the outside of the shaft (18) Have fixed link (21), the fixed link (21) is equipped with tube body (22), is connected with threaded rod (19), institute on the inside of the tube body (22) The end for stating threaded rod (19) is equipped with Mist filtration frame (13), and the inside of the Mist filtration frame (13) is equipped with the second steam Filter screen (20), the shaft (18) are located at the external end of the shell (3) and are equipped with motor (17).
8. a kind of swing adsorption nitrogen producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the threaded rod (19) with it is described Tube body is connected through a screw thread between (22).
CN201910451259.0A 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Pressure swing adsorption nitrogen making device Active CN110342476B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4400188A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-08-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen generator cycle
CN203144108U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-08-21 朱倩 Small pressure-swing adsorption nitrogen-making device
CN103589472A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Mobile low-concentration coal bed gas concentration device and concentration method thereof
CN103920365A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 广西大学 Method for recycling nitrogen gas and sulfur dioxide from calcining iron pyrite burner gas through variable-voltage variable-frequency adsorption
CN104418312A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 李普华 Method for producing nitrogen through pressure swing adsorption (PSA)
CN207462929U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-06-08 苏州展拓净化科技有限公司 A kind of carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine dust-collection sterilization adsorption tower

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4400188A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-08-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen generator cycle
CN203144108U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-08-21 朱倩 Small pressure-swing adsorption nitrogen-making device
CN104418312A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 李普华 Method for producing nitrogen through pressure swing adsorption (PSA)
CN103589472A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Mobile low-concentration coal bed gas concentration device and concentration method thereof
CN103920365A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 广西大学 Method for recycling nitrogen gas and sulfur dioxide from calcining iron pyrite burner gas through variable-voltage variable-frequency adsorption
CN207462929U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-06-08 苏州展拓净化科技有限公司 A kind of carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine dust-collection sterilization adsorption tower

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Address after: 215000, 19 Taiping Road, Taiping Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Xiangcheng District

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