CN110341889A - A kind of air-drop wave measurement buoy - Google Patents
A kind of air-drop wave measurement buoy Download PDFInfo
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- CN110341889A CN110341889A CN201910671084.4A CN201910671084A CN110341889A CN 110341889 A CN110341889 A CN 110341889A CN 201910671084 A CN201910671084 A CN 201910671084A CN 110341889 A CN110341889 A CN 110341889A
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- sliding block
- battery
- deceleration
- connecting rod
- buoy
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/003—Buoys adapted for being launched from an aircraft or water vehicle;, e.g. with brakes deployed in the water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of air-drop wave measurement buoy, including buoy main body, deceleration device and starter, when work, transport is carried to target sea area by airborne platform first, aircraft is maintained at suitable altitude, after discharge buoy, buoy is drop to after not influencing aircraft flight, starter controls deceleration device movement, first sliding block is directed away from the direction movement of starter, first slipper push first connecting rod, the thrust for the first sliding block being subject to is passed to deceleration umbrella frame by first connecting rod, since the outer wall of one end and device cabin of deceleration umbrella frame is hinged, the rotation of deceleration umbrella frame, multiple deceleration umbrella frames drive umbrella cloth expansion, form similar umbrella-shaped structure, increase buoy whereabouts resistance, buoy is finally entered in water with safe speed after slowing down.After the deceleration umbrella frame of deceleration device drives umbrella cloth expansion, so that buoy is more preferable with wave performance, the stability and reliability of buoy are enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oceanographic observation equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of air-drop wave measurement buoy.
Background technique
With the development of aeronautical technology, oceanographic observation method is combined with aviation means, it not only can be faster more quasi-
True acquisition oceanographic data, while also reducing costs to a certain extent, off-lying sea is observed in realization on a large scale, is the following sea
One of the direction of ocean observation development.Currently, aeronautical technology is just constantly progressive and perfect with buoy technology, by itself and wave buoy
In conjunction with being launched by air capability to wave buoy, so that the wave for fast implementing target sea area is observed in real time, to this
The research and development of technology can preferably be observed the nearly off-lying sea wave in China, improve and improve the wave observation in China
System.
Wave buoy is wide in the every field application of marine cause as the key instrument for observing and collecting Wave Data
It is general, it can long-term, automatic, fixed point, timing, round-the-clock to wave height, the direction of propagation, wave period, power spectrum and direction
The elements of wave such as spectrum are observed and data collection, can accurately and easily collect Wave Data, be wave buoy research and
The difficult point of design improves the portability of wave buoy and the accuracy of data collection, can more rapid and better obtain marine information,
It saves time and cost.
Currently, most wave measurement buoy is all based on the spherical buoy of acceleration transducer, volume is bigger, interior
Satellite antenna, acceleration transducer, control circuit board and battery are set, outside is fixed on target sea area by anchor chain.In use, needing
It to be laid by Shipping to target sea area, the Wave Data of acquisition is sent to land work station by satellite, uses completion
Afterwards, sea area where still reaching buoy by ship is recycled, and is then maintained, is charged, and prepares to use next time.By dropping wave
Wave measurement buoy mode, can make up for it common wave measurement buoy portability is poor, lay the time length, it is at high cost the disadvantages of, but
It is that many aerial sonobuoys require parachute, will definitely increase complicated parachute-opening in this way, cuts umbrella device and process, reduces and be
The stability and reliability of system.
Therefore, how to change in the prior art, the wave measurement buoy air-drop status that process is cumbersome and stability is bad is
Those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-drop wave measurement buoys, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art,
Simplify the drop sequence of wave measurement buoy, improves the stability and reliability of buoy in water.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes: the present invention provides a kind of air-drop wave measurement buoy, packet
It includes:
Satellite day is arranged in the aerial compartment including being sequentially connected logical aerial compartment, device cabin and battery flat in buoy main body
Acceleration transducer and control circuit board are arranged in the device cabin, battery, the satellite day is arranged in the battery flat for line
Line, the acceleration transducer, the control circuit board and battery electrical connection, the aerial compartment are connected with the device cabin
One end end face diameter it is big compared with the diameter in the device cabin, the diameter in the device cabin is big compared with the diameter of the battery flat, institute
It states and is respectively provided with sealing element between aerial compartment, the device cabin and the battery flat；
Deceleration device, including deceleration umbrella frame, umbrella cloth, first connecting rod and the first sliding block, multiple deceleration umbrella frames are in
Circumferential uniformly distributed, the outer wall of the one end of one end of the deceleration umbrella frame with the device cabin close to the aerial compartment is hinged and connected,
The quantity of the first connecting rod it is consistent with the quantity of the deceleration umbrella frame and correspond, one end of the first connecting rod with
The deceleration umbrella frame is hinged, and the other end of the first connecting rod and first sliding block are hinged, and first sliding block is slidably
Ground is set in the outside of the battery flat, and the deceleration umbrella frame is made of solid buoyancy material, and the umbrella cloth covers whole institutes
It states deceleration umbrella frame and is connected with the deceleration umbrella frame, the umbrella cloth is made of flexible, waterproof material, and the umbrella cloth is in ring
Shape；
Starter, the starter are set to the bottom of the battery flat, the starter and control electricity
Road plate is connected, and the starter is connected with first sliding block transmission, and the starter can enable first sliding block edge
The axis direction of the battery flat slides.
Preferably, the deceleration device further includes second connecting rod, the quantity of the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod
Quantity it is consistent and correspond, one end of the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are hinged, the second connecting rod it is another
End is hinged with the second sliding block, and second sliding block is slideably set in the outside of the battery flat, and second sliding block is located at
Between first sliding block and the starter, second sliding block is connected with starter transmission, the starting dress
Setting can enable second sliding block slide along the axis direction of the battery flat.
Preferably, spring, first sliding block and described second are set between first sliding block and second sliding block
The radial section of sliding block is circular ring shape.
Preferably, the buoy main body further includes transfer chamber, and the transfer chamber is set to the device cabin and the battery
Between cabin, the transfer chamber is connected with the device cabin and the battery flat respectively, and transition piece is arranged in the transfer chamber.
Preferably, antenna house is set in the aerial compartment, day thread fixing plate, the satellite antenna are set in the antenna house
It is set on the day thread fixing plate, the aerial compartment is pyramidal structure, and the top surface of the aerial compartment is spherical surface.
Preferably, component cover is set in the device cabin, boss is set in the component cover, the boss can be consolidated
The fixed acceleration transducer and the control circuit board.
Preferably, the component cover is connected by reinforcing connecting rod with the antenna house and the transition piece, the reinforcement
One end of connecting rod is connected with the antenna house, and the other end for reinforcing connecting rod is connected with the transition piece.
Preferably, battery cover is set in the battery flat, and battery holder is arranged in the bottom of the battery cover, the battery cover
Battery cover is arranged in top, and the battery cover is detachably connected with the battery cover, and the battery is set to the battery cover, described
In the cavity that battery cover and the battery holder surround.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology: air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention, including
Buoy main body, deceleration device and starter, wherein buoy main body includes being sequentially connected logical aerial compartment, device cabin and battery
Cabin, aerial compartment is interior to be arranged satellite antenna, acceleration transducer and control circuit board is arranged in device cabin, setting is electric in battery flat
Pond, satellite antenna, acceleration transducer, control circuit board and battery electrical connection, the end of one end that aerial compartment is connected with device cabin
Face diameter is big compared with the diameter in device cabin, and the diameter in device cabin is big compared with the diameter of battery flat, between aerial compartment, device cabin and battery flat
It is respectively provided with sealing element；Deceleration device includes deceleration umbrella frame, umbrella cloth, first connecting rod and the first sliding block, multiple deceleration umbrella frames
It is evenly distributed in circumferential, outer wall of the one end of deceleration umbrella frame with device cabin close to one end of aerial compartment is hinged and connected, first connecting rod
Quantity is consistent with the quantity of deceleration umbrella frame and corresponds, and one end of first connecting rod and deceleration umbrella frame are hinged, and first connects
The other end of bar and the first sliding block are hinged, and the first sliding block is slideably set in the outside of battery flat, and deceleration umbrella frame is by solid
Buoyant material is made, and umbrella cloth covers whole deceleration umbrella frames and is connected with deceleration umbrella frame, and umbrella cloth is by flexible, waterproof material system
At umbrella cloth is in a ring；Starter is set to the bottom of battery flat, and starter is connected with control circuit board, starter with
The transmission of first sliding block is connected, and starter can enable the first sliding block slide along the axis direction of battery flat.Air-drop wave of the invention
When wave measurement buoy work, transport is carried to target sea area by airborne platform first, aircraft is maintained at suitable altitude, after
Buoy is discharged, buoy is drop to after not influencing aircraft flight, and starter controls deceleration device movement, and the first sliding block is directed away from
The direction of starter moves, and the first slipper push first connecting rod, first connecting rod passes to the thrust for the first sliding block being subject to
Deceleration umbrella frame, since the outer wall of one end and device cabin of deceleration umbrella frame is hinged, the rotation of deceleration umbrella frame, multiple deceleration umbrella frames
Frame drives umbrella cloth expansion, forms similar umbrella-shaped structure, increases buoy whereabouts resistance, and buoy is finally entered after slowing down with safe speed
In water.It starts to work into the buoy in water, acceleration transducer can perceive the acceleration of buoy displacement, through control electricity
After the processing of road plate, data is passed back land by satellite antenna, complete the data collection to target sea area.The deceleration of deceleration device
After umbrella frame drives umbrella cloth expansion, so that buoy is more preferable with wave performance, the stability and reliability of buoy is enhanced, is more solved
Aerial sonobuoy in the prior art of having determined uses parachute, parachute-opening, the problem for cutting umbrella process complexity.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the buoy ontology of air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the cutting structural schematic diagram of the buoy ontology of air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention；
Wherein, 1 is buoy ontology, and 101 be aerial compartment, and 102 be device cabin, and 103 be battery flat, and 104 be transfer chamber, 105
For day thread fixing plate, 106 be boss, and 107 is reinforce connecting rod, and 108 be battery holder, and 109 be battery cover, and 2 be deceleration device, 201
It is first connecting rod for deceleration umbrella frame, 202,203 be the first sliding block, and 204 be second connecting rod, and 205 be the second sliding block, and 3 be starting
Device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-drop wave measurement buoys, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art,
Simplify the drop sequence of wave measurement buoy, improves the stability and reliability of buoy in water.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, wherein Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention, and Fig. 2 is this hair
The positive structure diagram of bright air-drop wave measurement buoy, Fig. 3 are the buoy ontology of air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention
Structural schematic diagram, Fig. 4 is the cutting structural schematic diagram of the buoy ontology of air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of air-drop wave measurement buoy, comprising:
Buoy main body is set in aerial compartment 101 including being sequentially connected logical aerial compartment 101, device cabin 102 and battery flat 103
Satellite antenna is set, setting acceleration transducer and control circuit board in device cabin 102, battery flat 103 is interior to be arranged battery, satellite day
Line, acceleration transducer, control circuit board and battery electrical connection, the end face of one end that aerial compartment 101 is connected with device cabin 102 are straight
Diameter is big compared with the diameter in device cabin 102, and the diameter in device cabin 102 is big compared with the diameter of battery flat 103, aerial compartment 101, device cabin 102
It is respectively provided with sealing element between battery flat 103, seawater is avoided to enter damage components.
Deceleration device 2, including deceleration umbrella frame 201, umbrella cloth (not shown), first connecting rod 202 and the first sliding block
203, multiple deceleration umbrella frames 201 are evenly distributed in circumferential, and one end and device cabin 102 of deceleration umbrella frame 201 are close to aerial compartment 101
The outer wall of one end is hinged and connected, and the quantity of first connecting rod 202 is consistent with the quantity of deceleration umbrella frame 201 and corresponds, the
One end of one connecting rod 202 and deceleration umbrella frame 201 are hinged, and the other end of first connecting rod 202 and the first sliding block 203 are hinged, and first
Sliding block 203 is slideably set in the outside of battery flat 103, and deceleration umbrella frame 201 is made of solid buoyancy material, umbrella cloth covering
Whole deceleration umbrella frames 201 and it is connected with deceleration umbrella frame 201, umbrella cloth is made of flexible, waterproof material, and umbrella cloth is in a ring.
Starter 3, starter 3 are set to the bottom of battery flat 103, and starter 3 is connected with control circuit board, opens
Dynamic device 3 is connected with the transmission of the first sliding block 203, and starter 3 can enable the first sliding block 203 along the axis direction of battery flat 103
Sliding.
When air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention works, transport is carried to target sea area, aircraft by airborne platform first
It is maintained at suitable altitude, discharges buoy afterwards, buoy is drop to after not influencing aircraft flight, and the control of starter 3 is slowed down
Device 2 moves, and the first sliding block 203 is directed away from the direction movement of starter 3, and the first sliding block 203 pushes first connecting rod 202,
The thrust for the first sliding block 203 being subject to is passed to deceleration umbrella frame 201 by first connecting rod 202, due to the one of deceleration umbrella frame 201
, deceleration umbrella frame 201 rotation hinged with the outer wall in device cabin 102 is held, the multiple drive of deceleration umbrella frames 201 umbrella cloths expansion are formed
Similar umbrella-shaped structure, increases buoy whereabouts resistance, and buoy is finally entered in water with safe speed after slowing down.Into the buoy in water
It starts to work, acceleration transducer can perceive the acceleration of buoy displacement, and after control circuit board is handled, data are led to
It crosses satellite antenna and passes land back, complete the data collection to target sea area.The deceleration umbrella frame 201 of deceleration device 2 drives umbrella cloth
After expansion, so that buoy is more preferable with wave performance, the stability and reliability of buoy is enhanced, is more solved in the prior art
Aerial sonobuoy uses parachute, parachute-opening, the problem for cutting umbrella process complexity.
Wherein, deceleration device 2 further includes second connecting rod 204, the quantity of second connecting rod 204 and the quantity of first connecting rod 202
Consistent and one-to-one correspondence, one end of second connecting rod 204 and first connecting rod 202 are hinged, the other end of second connecting rod 204 and second
Sliding block 205 is hinged, and the second sliding block 205 is slideably set in the outside of battery flat 103, and the second sliding block 205 is located at the first sliding block
Between 203 and starter 3, the second sliding block 205 is connected with the transmission of starter 3, and starter 3 can enable the second sliding block 205
Axis direction along battery flat 103 slides, and the second sliding block 205 drives second connecting rod 204, assists first connecting rod 202, it is ensured that slows down
Umbrella frame 201 is unfolded under the support of first connecting rod 202, and playing deceleration device 2 smoothly is the effect of buoy deceleration.
In order to which when deceleration device 2 works, umbrella cloth can be decelerated umbrella frame 201 and smoothly drive expansion, the first sliding block 203
Spring is set between the second sliding block 205, and the radial section of the first sliding block 203 and the second sliding block 205 is circular ring shape.In this tool
In body embodiment, starter 3 includes block, is provided with groove compatible with block on the inner wall of the second sliding block 205, the
One sliding block 203 and the second sliding block 205 are slided towards starter 3, and first connecting rod 202 and second connecting rod 204 drive deceleration umbrella frame
Frame 201 rotates, until deceleration umbrella frame 201 is close to device cabin 102, umbrella cloth is collapsed, at this point, block enters in groove, block with
Groove matches the second sliding block of clamping 205, and the second sliding block 205 is avoided to shift.When deceleration device 2 needs work, starter 3
The axis direction for being able to drive block towards buoy main body moves, and when block in groove by deviating from, loses the second sliding block of restriction
205 and first sliding block 203 spring restore deformation active force under court, to the direction in device cabin 102 slide, finally make umbrella cloth exhibition
It opens.In addition, the diameter in device cabin 102 is big compared with the diameter of battery flat 103, the work of limitation 203 extreme position of the first sliding block is played
With, then define deceleration umbrella frame 201 rotate extreme angles, the diameter of 101 bottom of aerial compartment is compared with 102 diameter of device cabin
Greatly, the extreme position of the rotation of deceleration umbrella frame 201 is limited, deceleration umbrella frame 201 is can be avoided and reversely struts umbrella cloth, it is ensured that subtract
Speed variator 2 works normally.
Specifically, buoy main body further includes transfer chamber 104, transfer chamber 104 be set to device cabin 102 and battery flat 103 it
Between, transfer chamber 104 is connected with device cabin 102 and battery flat 103 respectively, and transition piece, transfer chamber 104 are arranged in transfer chamber 104
Play the role of interface unit cabin 102 and battery flat 103.
More specifically, antenna house is arranged in aerial compartment 101, antenna house can protect satellite antenna, and day is arranged in antenna house
Thread fixing plate 105, day thread fixing plate 105 provide installation foundation for satellite antenna, and satellite antenna is mounted on antenna and fixes
On plate 105.Aerial compartment 101 is pyramidal structure, and the top surface of aerial compartment 101 is spherical surface, can reduce the resistance that buoy is subject to.
In addition, component cover is arranged in device cabin 102, boss 106 is set, boss 106, which is capable of fixing, to be added in component cover
Velocity sensor and control circuit board, boss 106 provide stable support for acceleration transducer and control circuit board.
For the structural strength for improving buoy ontology 1, be provided on component cover and reinforce connecting rod 107, component cover by plus
Strong connecting rod 107 is connected with antenna house and transition piece, and the one end for reinforcing connecting rod 107 is connected with antenna house, reinforces the another of connecting rod 107
End is connected with transition piece, in this embodiment, reinforces connecting rod 107 and is threadedly coupled with transition piece, it is another to reinforce connecting rod 107
End is bolted at the top of component cover with antenna house.
Further, battery cover is set in battery flat 103, and battery holder 108 is arranged in the bottom of battery cover, and battery cover 109 is set
It is placed in the top of battery cover, battery cover is detachably connected with battery cover 109, is conveniently replaceable maintenance battery, and battery is set to battery
In the cavity that cover, battery cover 109 and battery holder 108 surround.
When air-drop wave measurement buoy of the invention works, transport is carried to target sea area, aircraft by airborne platform first
It is maintained at suitable altitude, discharges buoy afterwards, buoy is drop to after not influencing aircraft flight, and the control of starter 3 is slowed down
The movement of device 2, the first sliding block 203 and the second sliding block 205 are directed away from the direction movement of starter 3, drive first connecting rod 202
Deceleration umbrella frame 201 is pushed to rotate with second connecting rod 204, since one end of deceleration umbrella frame 201 and the outer wall in device cabin 102 are cut with scissors
It connects, deceleration umbrella frame 201 rotates, and multiple deceleration umbrella frames 201 drive umbrella cloth expansion, forms similar umbrella-shaped structure, increases buoy
Whereabouts resistance, buoy are finally entered in water with safe speed after slowing down.Between aerial compartment 101, device cabin 102 and battery flat 103
It is respectively provided with sealing element, seawater is avoided to enter buoy internal damage components, in addition, buoy ontology 1 and starter 3 is outer
Shell etc. can be made of aluminium alloy or ABS plastic material, reduce electrochemical corrosion, extend buoy service life.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification
It should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of air-drop wave measurement buoy characterized by comprising
Buoy main body, including being sequentially connected logical aerial compartment, device cabin and battery flat, setting satellite antenna in the aerial compartment,
Acceleration transducer and control circuit board are set in the device cabin, battery, the satellite antenna, institute are set in the battery flat
State acceleration transducer, the control circuit board and the battery electrical connection, the aerial compartment be connected with the device cabin one
The end face diameter at end is big compared with the diameter in the device cabin, and the diameter in the device cabin is big compared with the diameter of the battery flat, the day
Sealing element is respectively provided between line cabin, the device cabin and the battery flat；
Deceleration device, including deceleration umbrella frame, umbrella cloth, first connecting rod and the first sliding block, multiple deceleration umbrella frames are in circumferential
Uniformly distributed, the outer wall of the one end of one end of the deceleration umbrella frame with the device cabin close to the aerial compartment is hinged and connected, described
The quantity of first connecting rod it is consistent with the quantity of the deceleration umbrella frame and correspond, one end of the first connecting rod with it is described
Deceleration umbrella frame is hinged, and the other end of the first connecting rod and first sliding block are hinged, and first sliding block slideably covers
Outside loaded on the battery flat, the deceleration umbrella frame are made of solid buoyancy material, subtract described in the umbrella cloth covering whole
Fast umbrella frame and it is connected with the deceleration umbrella frame, the umbrella cloth is made of flexible, waterproof material, and the umbrella cloth is in a ring；
Starter, the starter are set to the bottom of the battery flat, the starter and the control circuit board
It is connected, the starter is connected with first sliding block transmission, and the starter can enable first sliding block described in
The axis direction of battery flat slides.
2. air-drop wave measurement buoy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deceleration device further includes the second company
Bar, the quantity of the second connecting rod is consistent with the quantity of the first connecting rod and corresponds, one end of the second connecting rod
Hinged with the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod and the second sliding block are hinged, and second sliding block slideably covers
Outside loaded on the battery flat, second sliding block is between first sliding block and the starter, and described second
Sliding block is connected with starter transmission, and the starter can enable second sliding block along the axis side of the battery flat
To sliding.
3. air-drop wave measurement buoy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first sliding block and described second is slided
Spring is set between block, and the radial section of first sliding block and second sliding block is circular ring shape.
4. air-drop wave measurement buoy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buoy main body further includes transition
Cabin, the transfer chamber are set between the device cabin and the battery flat, the transfer chamber respectively with the device cabin and institute
It states battery flat to be connected, transition piece is set in the transfer chamber.
5. air-drop wave measurement buoy according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: antenna house is set in the aerial compartment,
Day thread fixing plate is set in the antenna house, and for the satellite antenna set on the day thread fixing plate, the aerial compartment is cone
Mesa-shaped structure, the top surface of the aerial compartment are spherical surface.
6. air-drop wave measurement buoy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: component is arranged in the device cabin
Cover, the component cover is interior to be arranged boss, and the boss is capable of fixing the acceleration transducer and the control circuit board.
7. air-drop wave measurement buoy according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the component cover is by reinforcing connecting rod
It is connected with the antenna house and the transition piece, described one end for reinforcing connecting rod is connected with the antenna house, the reinforcement connecting rod
The other end be connected with the transition piece.
8. air-drop wave measurement buoy according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: battery cover is set in the battery flat,
Battery holder is arranged in the bottom of the battery cover, and battery cover, the battery cover and the battery cover is arranged in the top of the battery cover
It is detachably connected, the battery is set in the cavity that the battery cover, the battery cover and the battery holder surround.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910671084.4A CN110341889B (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Air-drop wave measurement buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910671084.4A CN110341889B (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Air-drop wave measurement buoy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110341889A true CN110341889A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN110341889B CN110341889B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910671084.4A Active CN110341889B (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Air-drop wave measurement buoy |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115783134A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-14 | 青岛蔚海明祥科技有限公司 | But small-size ocean automatic section buoy of air-drop formula and air-drop structure thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110341889B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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