CN110340429A - A kind of broaching machine orienting device - Google Patents
A kind of broaching machine orienting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110340429A CN110340429A CN201910725272.0A CN201910725272A CN110340429A CN 110340429 A CN110340429 A CN 110340429A CN 201910725272 A CN201910725272 A CN 201910725272A CN 110340429 A CN110340429 A CN 110340429A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- broaching
- top cap
- cutter hub
- shank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D39/00—Accessories for broaching machines or broaching devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D41/00—Broaching machines or broaching devices characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to broaching machine orienting devices, including folder cutter hub, including the first cavity, and shank penetrates before first cavity is used for broaching tool；Top cap is fixedly connected with the folder cutter hub, is set to the first end of the folder cutter hub, and the first end is the folder cutter hub close to one end of part to be milled；At least two orienting pins, one end are fixedly connected with top cap, and the other end is provided with spline；Directional bond is set on the inner wall of the first cavity and/or the second cavity, is axially moved for shank before being oriented to the broaching tool.Broaching machine orienting device in the present invention makes part during broaching, it is no longer necessary to which operator goes alignment to be automatically aligned to using oriented structure with hand, eliminates safe hidden trouble, and guarantees orientation accuracy, keeps part production and processing qualified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of orienting device more particularly to a kind of broaching machine orienting devices.
Background technique
Originally before part carries out wire pulling method, operator is needed to be directed at broaching tool by part internal spline tooth socket with a hand
Guide gear on preceding shank, then an other hand operates equipment, and the sight of operator needs while paying close attention to equipment and part.
There is security risks, but not can avoid.And have error and unstable in the presence of orientation because being aligned by hand, it will cause part and exist
Flank is pulled during broaching, causes to scrap, and there are quality phenomenons.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of broaching machine orientation dress in order to avoid security risk present in process and quality phenomenon
It sets, which can guarantee the relative position of broaching tool and part, it is ensured that broaching tool realizes precisely broaching.
The technical solution used in the present invention are as follows: a kind of broaching machine orienting device, including
Cutter hub, including the first cavity are pressed from both sides, shank penetrates before first cavity is used for broaching tool, and first cavity is that cylindricality is empty
Chamber；
Top cap is fixedly connected with the folder cutter hub, is set to the first end of the folder cutter hub, and the first end is the folder knife
Body is provided with the second cavity in one end of part to be milled, the top cap, and second cavity is cylindrical cavity, and described first
Cavity and the perforation of the second cavity；
At least two orienting pins, one end are fixedly connected with top cap, and the other end is provided with spline, and the spline of the orienting pin with it is to be milled
The spline of part matches, and the orienting pin direction is parallel with the axial direction of first cavity and the second cavity；
Directional bond is set on the inner wall of the first cavity and/or the second cavity, is axially transported for shank before being oriented to the broaching tool
It is dynamic.
Further, the first cavity and the second cavity are coaxial, and the first cavity radius is suitable with the second cavity radius.
Further, the top cap is fixed on the folder cutter hub by screw.
Further, the preceding shank side wall of the broaching tool includes arc-shaped curved surface and milling flat, the directed face of the directional bond
Milling flat for plane, the broaching tool is moved along the directed face of the directional bond, the broaching tool arc-shaped curved surface fitting described first
Cavity or the second cavity inner wall.
Further, the preceding shank of the broaching tool includes cylindricality shank, and one side milling of cylindricality shank is flat to form milling flat,
The cylindricality shank radius is suitable with first cavity and the second cavity radius.
Further, the directional bond is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the rectangular parallelepiped structure one side is directed face, the orientation
Facing towards first cavity or the second cavity, the directed face polishes to form inclined-plane close to a seamed edge of part.
Further, the directional bond is arranged in first cavity and the second cavity junction, in the top cap and folder
The first groove and the second groove are respectively arranged on cutter hub side wall, the directional bond is set to first groove and the second groove
In the groove of formation.
Further, dowel hole, the dowel hole axial direction and the second cavity axis are provided on the top cap side wall
To parallel, there are three the dowel hole settings, and described orienting pin one end is interference fitted in the dowel hole.
Beneficial effect caused by the present invention includes: that the broaching machine orienting device in the present invention makes part during broaching,
It no longer needs operator to go alignment to be automatically aligned to using oriented structure with hand, eliminates safe hidden trouble, guarantee orientation accuracy, make zero
Part production and processing is qualified.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 broaching machine oriented structure device cross-sectional view；
Fig. 2 broaching machine oriented structure device top view；
The schematic perspective view of Fig. 3 top cap；
The main view of Fig. 4 top cap；
The top view of Fig. 5 top cap；
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 6 positioning pin；
The schematic perspective view of Fig. 7 directional bond；
The top view of Fig. 8 directional bond；
The side view of Fig. 9 directional bond；
The structural schematic diagram of Figure 10 broaching tool.
1 in figure, press from both sides cutter hub, the 101, first cavity, 2, top cap, the 201, second cavity, 202, dowel hole, the 203, first spiral shell
Nail counterbore, the 204, first groove, 3, orienting pin, 301, splined end, 4, directional bond, 401, directed face, 402, inclined-plane, 403, second
Screw counter bore, 5, part, 6, broaching tool, the 601, first column structure, the 602, second column structure, 603, third column structure,
604, milling flat.
Specific embodiment
Further details of explanation is done to the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, it should be appreciated that this
The protection scope of invention is not limited by specific embodiment.
As shown, 6 orienting device of broaching tool in the present invention includes folder cutter hub 1, top cap 2, orienting pin 3 and directional bond 4, folder
Cutter hub 1 includes the first cavity 101, and shank penetrates before the first cavity 101 is used for broaching tool 6, and the first cavity 101 is cylindrical cavity, top
Cap 2 is fixedly connected with folder cutter hub 1, is set to the first end of folder cutter hub 1, and first end is folder cutter hub 1 close to the one of part 5 to be milled
It holds, the second cavity 201 is provided in top cap 2, the second cavity 201 is cylindrical cavity, and the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 201 pass through
It is logical, and the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 201 are coaxial, the second cavity 201 that the preceding shank of broaching tool 6 passes through top cap 2 enters first
Cavity 101；There are three the settings of orienting pin 3, and for positioning part 5 to be milled, three orienting pins 3 are circumferential to be uniformly arranged on top cap 2 weeks
Side, 3 one end of orienting pin are fixedly connected with top cap 2, and the other end is splined end 301, and splined end 301 is provided with spline, and orienting pin 3
Spline is matched with the spline of part 5 to be milled, and 3 direction of orienting pin is parallel with the axial direction of the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 201,
Three dowel holes 202 are opened up in 2 side wall of top cap in the present embodiment, dowel hole 202 is axial axial flat with the second cavity 201
Row, one end that orienting pin 3 connects top cap 2 are interference fitted in dowel hole 202, and three orienting pins 3 stretch out the height phase of top cap 2
Together.When needing to process part 5, using retaining element 5 after the spline of three 3 ends of orienting pin and the spline fitted of part 5
Position.First screw counter bore 203 is set in top cap 2, the first screw counter bore 203 is passed through by screw and is assemblied on folder cutter hub 1,
Specifically, stepped hole is arranged in folder cutter hub 1,2 outer circle clearance fit of top cap is mounted in the large hole of stepped hole, the first cavity
101 be the smaller hole of stepped hole.
Directional bond 4 is set on the inner wall of the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 201, for being oriented to shank axis before broaching tool 6
To movement, directional bond 4 is set in the first cavity 101 and 201 junction of the second cavity, specially connects folder cutter hub 1 in top cap 2
One end inner wall starts the first groove 204, opens up the second groove, the first groove 204 in one end inner wall that folder cutter hub 1 connects top cap 2
It is connected to the second groove, directional bond 4 is placed in the first groove 204 and the second groove, and the directed face 401 of directional bond 4 is towards cavity
Inside, broaching tool 6 are axially moved along directed face 401, radial rotating will not be generated under the action of directed face 401, is set on directional bond 4
It is equipped with the second screw counter bore 403, screw passes through the first screw counter bore 203 and the second screw counter bore 403 and clipping to the assembly of top cap 2
On body, the first groove 204 and the second groove assembled by screw is combined in the slot to be formed.First groove 204 and second recessed
The sum of slot length is a little bigger than 4 height of directional bond, and to guarantee directional bond 4, there are a small amount of axial gaps in groove.
Shank includes the first column structure 601, the second column structure 602 and third cylinder before pressing from both sides cutter hub 1 in the present embodiment
Structure 603, the second column structure 602 are placed between the first column structure 601 and third column structure 603, preceding shank side milling
Flat to form milling flat 604, remaining side does not process, the flat structure of the milling (milling before the orientation end face of directional bond 4 and broaching tool 6 on shank
Plane 604) end face is aligned coincident with, and so that broaching tool 6 larger deflection can only cannot be occurred towards a specific direction.Directional bond 4 is one
Side is positioning end face, and positions the cuboid that end surface side is provided with 402 structure of inclined-plane.Inclined-plane 402 is provided to ensure that
Shank can smoothly enter into positioning end face before broaching tool 6, and 601 radius of the first column structure and 603 radius of third column structure are quite and equal
Equal to 201 radius of the first cavity 101 and the second cavity, 602 radius of the second column structure less than 601 radius of the first column structure,
Milling flat 604 is arranged on the first column structure 601, the second column structure 602 and third column structure 603.When broaching tool 6
When pull end radical is introduced into the second cavity 201 of top cap 2 and continues mobile to the first cavity 101, the milling of shank before broaching tool 6
Plane 604 can on directional bond 4 positioning end face be overlapped contact, just play the role of orientation to broaching tool 6, prevent broaching tool 6 from
Circular-rotation occurs, after the guide gear of broaching tool 6 enters part 5, guide gear just corresponds to the internal spline tooth socket of part 5.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, all obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Technical solution is fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited in the content of embodiment.For in this field
Technical staff for, can have various change and change within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, made any variation and
Change, within that scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of broaching machine orienting device, it is characterised in that: including
Cutter hub, including the first cavity are pressed from both sides, shank penetrates before first cavity is used for broaching tool, and first cavity is that cylindricality is empty
Chamber；
Top cap is fixedly connected with the folder cutter hub, is set to the first end of the folder cutter hub, and the first end is the folder knife
Body is provided with the second cavity in one end of part to be milled, the top cap, and second cavity is cylindrical cavity, and described first
Cavity and the perforation of the second cavity；
At least two orienting pins, one end are fixedly connected with top cap, and the other end is provided with spline, and the spline of the orienting pin with it is to be milled
The spline of part matches, and the orienting pin direction is parallel with the axial direction of first cavity and the second cavity；
Directional bond is set on the inner wall of the first cavity and/or the second cavity, is axially transported for shank before being oriented to the broaching tool
It is dynamic.
2. broaching machine orienting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first cavity and the second cavity are coaxial, and the
One cavity radius is suitable with the second cavity radius.
3. broaching machine orienting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top cap is fixed on the folder by screw
On cutter hub.
4. broaching machine orienting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding shank side wall of the broaching tool includes arc
Curved surface and milling flat, the positioning end face of the directional bond are plane, the positioning end of the milling flat of the broaching tool along the directional bond
Face is mobile, and the broaching tool arc-shaped curved surface is bonded first cavity or the second cavity inner wall.
5. broaching machine orienting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding shank of the broaching tool includes cylindricality handle
Portion, one side milling of cylindricality shank is flat to form milling flat, the cylindricality shank radius and first cavity and the second cavity half
Diameter is suitable.
6. broaching machine orienting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the directional bond is rectangular parallelepiped structure, described
Rectangular parallelepiped structure one side is positioning end face, and the positioning end is facing towards first cavity or the second cavity, the positioning end
It polishes to form inclined-plane close to a seamed edge of part in face.
7. broaching machine orienting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the directional bond is arranged in first cavity
With the second cavity junction, it is respectively arranged with the first groove and the second groove in the top cap and folder cutter hub side wall, it is described fixed
It is set to key in the groove that first groove and the second groove are formed.
8. broaching machine orienting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with through-hole on the top cap side wall,
The through-hole is axial axially parallel with the second cavity, and there are three the through-hole settings, and described orienting pin one end is interference fitted in institute
It states in through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910725272.0A CN110340429B (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Broaching machine orienting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910725272.0A CN110340429B (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Broaching machine orienting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110340429A true CN110340429A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN110340429B CN110340429B (en) | 2024-08-16 |
Family
ID=68184183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910725272.0A Active CN110340429B (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Broaching machine orienting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110340429B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006058543A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Stenhøj Hydraulik A/S | Broach puller head for broaching machine |
| CN104439501A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Assembled spline broach |
| CN105058137A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆神箭汽车传动件有限责任公司 | Single-keyway broaching tool |
| CN204818794U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏维尔利环保科技股份有限公司 | A frock that is used for many internal keyways of broaching machine processing |
| CN105945315A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-21 | 长沙思胜智能设备有限公司 | Main tool chuck of vertical broaching machine |
| CN210412812U (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-04-28 | 江苏上汽汽车变速器有限公司 | Broaching machine orienting device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201910725272.0A patent/CN110340429B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006058543A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Stenhøj Hydraulik A/S | Broach puller head for broaching machine |
| CN104439501A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Assembled spline broach |
| CN105058137A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆神箭汽车传动件有限责任公司 | Single-keyway broaching tool |
| CN204818794U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏维尔利环保科技股份有限公司 | A frock that is used for many internal keyways of broaching machine processing |
| CN105945315A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-21 | 长沙思胜智能设备有限公司 | Main tool chuck of vertical broaching machine |
| CN210412812U (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-04-28 | 江苏上汽汽车变速器有限公司 | Broaching machine orienting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110340429B (en) | 2024-08-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100754420B1 (en) | Cutting tool | |
| US10328500B2 (en) | Cutting and deburring tool | |
| US9731411B2 (en) | Hydraulic tool | |
| CN110340429A (en) | A kind of broaching machine orienting device | |
| CN209969405U (en) | Chuck structure for pipe expander | |
| CN210412812U (en) | Broaching machine orienting device | |
| CN109332565B (en) | Differential case forging blind hole re-punching process | |
| CN206563039U (en) | A kind of spline connection structure | |
| CN203738159U (en) | Reverse countersinking machining tool device | |
| CN104162707B (en) | One side's ram is the most counter scrapes milling head | |
| CN207077001U (en) | A kind of hard alloy welds fish-tail cutter | |
| CN201684973U (en) | Milling cutter sheath for boring machine for processing keyways and square holes of workpiece | |
| CN205780236U (en) | A kind of electric planer rotating shaft of flat | |
| CN206677626U (en) | Hydraulic jack cylinder bottom boring technological equipment | |
| CN204935201U (en) | A kind of external diameter fixture with shrinking escape groove | |
| CN103121129A (en) | Double-guiding involute inner spline broach | |
| CN212529794U (en) | Synchronous belt pulley of automobile electric steering gear | |
| CN205780226U (en) | The electric planer rotating shaft that a kind of transmission performance is high | |
| CN215201772U (en) | Tool for disassembling second propeller coupler of packaging machine | |
| CN215114304U (en) | Locating pin size detection tool | |
| CN105965072A (en) | Automatic assembling and disassembling device for twist bit | |
| CN107350969A (en) | A kind of contour post clamp | |
| CN103486142A (en) | Transmission structure for transmission shafts | |
| CN203635971U (en) | Fixture for assembling HSK (Hohl Shaft Kegel) hilt on knife or disassembling HSK hilt from knife | |
| CN221640175U (en) | Cutter disc locking structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |