CN110338007A - A kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110338007A CN110338007A CN201910650664.5A CN201910650664A CN110338007A CN 110338007 A CN110338007 A CN 110338007A CN 201910650664 A CN201910650664 A CN 201910650664A CN 110338007 A CN110338007 A CN 110338007A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technologies, the fecaluria that pig generation will be raised first is transported to animal dung urinal and collects, then the fecaluria in animal dung urinal is transported in equipment for separating liquid from solid, fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth, liquid and solid are separated by sieve plate and the first filter cloth, liquid is discharged by discharge gate, and driving motor, drives the first roller and the rotation of the second roller；The present invention by equipment for separating liquid from solid by fecaluria liquid and solid separate, solid is for making solid organic fertilizer, after liquid is by fermentation, obtained biogas residue is used to prepare solid organic fertilizer, for obtained biogas for generating electricity, obtained biogas slurry is used for the cultivation of Chinese celery, so that without adding any additive in Chinese celery cultivation, more natural green, Chinese celery it is in good taste；The regeneration of excrement can be such that liquid dung is purified, and more environmentally-friendly ecology economizes on resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological culturex fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology.
Background technique
Celery not only has many medical values nutriment also rich in, and yield Gao Erwen, pest and disease damage is few, is
Pollution-free food.Chinese celery also known as smallage are a kind of aquatic vegetables being grown in pond side, river bank and pool.Its taste is fresh
The effect of beauty, nutritive value is very high, containing various trace elements and protein, has eaten blood pressure lowering, blood lipid more, heat-clearing, diuresis.Cause
Generally listed by stages in April November to next year for Chinese celery, the dull season that most vegetables list at a time when this, along with New Year's Day and
The market in the Spring Festival drives, so its planting benefit is preferable.
A kind of Chinese celery implantation methods are disclosed in Patent No. CN104904573A, which passes through soilless cultivation water
Celery, to improve the survival rate of Chinese celery, but this method has the disadvantage in that 1, is not separated by solid-liquid separation feces of livestock and poultry,
Solid, which is used as, prepares organic fertilizer, and biogas is for generating electricity, and biogas slurry is used for the cultivation of Chinese celery, so that Chinese celery does not add any addition
Agent, more natural green, the regeneration of excrement can be such that liquid dung is purified, and more environmentally-friendly ecology economizes on resources；2, it is inciting somebody to action
During excrement solid-liquid separates, it is not provided with equipment for separating liquid from solid, solid is crushed and squeezed, it is effective to remove in solid
Moisture.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technologies:
1, the present invention by equipment for separating liquid from solid by fecaluria liquid and solid separate, solid is for making SOLID ORGANIC
Fertilizer, after liquid is by fermentation, obtained biogas residue is used to prepare solid organic fertilizer, and obtained biogas is for generating electricity, obtained biogas slurry
For the cultivation of Chinese celery, so that without adding any additive, more natural green, the mouthfeel of Chinese celery in Chinese celery cultivation
It is good；The regeneration of excrement can be such that liquid dung is purified, and more environmentally-friendly ecology economizes on resources；
2, the present invention is smashed solid by the crushing plate being arranged, and the moisture in solid is discharged, and is reduced aqueous in solid
Amount, and by the first filter cloth for being obliquely installed, convey it is broken after solid when can will it is broken after moisture in solid leach, carry out primary row
Moisture in solid out；It is squeezed by third filter cloth and the cooperation of the second filter cloth, squeezes out the moisture in broken rear solid, reduce broken
Moisture in solid afterwards improves solid outlet effect.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology, comprising the following steps:
It is collected Step 1: the fecaluria that pig generates will be raised first and be transported to animal dung urinal, then by Animal fecal pollution
Fecaluria in pond is transported in equipment for separating liquid from solid, and fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth, by sieve plate and the first filter cloth by liquid
Body and solid separation, liquid is discharged by discharge gate, and driving motor, drives the first roller and the rotation of the second roller, to drive first
Solid Conveying and Melting to deslagging box is discharged, falls on the second filter cloth by filter cloth rotation, the first filter cloth, and driving electric telescopic rod is flexible, directly
To between third filter cloth and the second filter cloth, there are gaps, then move the rotation of third filter cloth, third roller by the 5th roller and the 6th roller strap
The rotation of the second filter cloth is driven with four-roller, when the second filter cloth conveying solid substance, is squeezed with third filter cloth and the second filter cloth,
The moisture in solid is squeezed out, while air-heater being driven to dry solid, by the solid after the discharge drying of deslagging funnel, drying
Solid Conveying and Melting afterwards carries out manufacturing for SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer into solid fertilizer machine, and liquid is passed into liquid anaerobic fermentation vat and sends out
Ferment；
Step 2: liquid anaerobic fermentation vat handles liquid fermentation, the biogas obtained that ferments enters collecting methane tank, is made
Biogas slurry enter biogas slurry collector, the biogas residue of preparation enters biogas residue collector；
It generates electricity Step 3: the biogas come out from collecting methane tank is sent into generator, during electricity is connected to the grid；From
The biogas residue come out in biogas residue collecting tank, which is sent into make in fertile machine, carries out manufacturing for solid machine fertilizer, comes out from biogas slurry collecting tank
The Chinese celery finished product seed in floating bed is irrigated in the irrigator that biogas slurry is sent into Chinese celery cultivating pool.
As a further solution of the present invention: the processing step of the Chinese celery finished product seed are as follows:
(1) Chinese celery seed is dried 1-2 days, seed is then put into rinsing in clear water and removes flat kind, leaves full kind
Son, and pulled out after full seed is impregnated 8-12 hours in clear water, excessive moisture is drained, is not dripped with full seed
Subject to；
(2) coating agent 200g and the 5.0-8.0 kilograms of seed soaked are weighed, coating agent is placed in round bottom plastic tub, then
The full seed soaked is slowly added into basin, it is stirring while adding, until coating agent is all wrapped on the seed soaked and is
Only, then the use of 30 minutes or so the same day is dried, finished product seed is obtained, by finished product seed uniform broadcasting.
As a further solution of the present invention: the production method of the floating bed the following steps are included:
S1, first by more PPR pipes hole pipe fitting hot-melt adhesive paste, frame is made, by 2 pieces of polypropylene meshes cotton rope point
It is not mounted on the center and bottom frame of frame, 1 piece of polypropylene mesh is mounted in the circumferential side frame of frame with cotton rope；And with 1 piece
Plant fiber non-woven fabric piece, which is placed on back-bone network on piece, can be obtained floating bed；
S2, pool area selection floating bed number is cultivated according to Chinese celery, each row is one group and is fixed in pool, stays between every row
0.5 meter of spacing；
S3, by the Chinese celery finished product seed artificial broadcast handled well on floating bed nonwoven cloth cover.
As a further solution of the present invention: further including that the water that Chinese celery purifies is used to rinse pig raising after irrigating in step 3
, obtained excrement returns using waste collector and carries out recycling for next round in animal dung urinal.
As a further solution of the present invention: the work step of the equipment for separating liquid from solid are as follows: fecaluria is poured on the first filter
On cloth, liquid and solid are separated by sieve plate and the first filter cloth, liquid is discharged by discharge gate, and driving motor, drives the
One roller and the rotation of the second roller during the first filter cloth conveying solid substance, will be consolidated to drive the rotation of the first filter cloth by crushing plate
Body is smashed, and the moisture in solid is discharged, and the first filter cloth by being obliquely installed leaches the moisture smashed in rear solid, and first
Filter cloth will smash rear Solid Conveying and Melting and be discharged to deslagging box, fall on the second filter cloth, and driving electric telescopic rod is flexible, until third is filtered
There are gaps between cloth and the second filter cloth, then move the rotation of third filter cloth, third roller and four-roller by the 5th roller and the 6th roller strap
It drives the second filter cloth to rotate, is squeezed with third filter cloth and the second filter cloth when solid after the conveying of the second filter cloth is broken, squeezed out
Moisture after broken in solid, while air-heater being driven to dry broken rear solid, and by scraper plate that the second filter cloth is remaining
Drying solid scrapes, by the solid after the discharge drying of deslagging funnel.
As a further solution of the present invention: the temperature of drying is 80-130 DEG C.
As a further solution of the present invention: the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes rack, drying cabinet and separation cabinet, institute
It states and is fixedly installed with drying cabinet in rack, the side of the drying cabinet offers air inlet, the bottom of the drying cabinet
Inner wall is uniformly equipped with air-heater, and the air-heater is located at the underface of the second filter cloth, and second filter cloth is socketed in four-roller
On third roller, the four-roller is mounted in drying box body, and the third roller is mounted on the rack, the second filter cloth discharge
Deslagging funnel is fixedly installed with immediately below excrement slag end, the inner wall side of the deslagging funnel is fixedly installed with scraper plate, described to scrape
The one end of plate far from deslagging funnel is contacted with the second filter cloth, at second filter cloth center right above be provided with third filter cloth,
The third filter cloth is socketed on the 5th roller and the 6th roller, and the 5th roller and the 6th roller are fixedly mounted on the bottom of crossbeam,
The crossbeam is fixedly mounted on the top of two electric telescopic rods, and two electric telescopic rods are installed in drying box body；
Separation cabinet is fixedly installed with right above the drying cabinet, separation cabinet is funnel shaped, the separator box
The bottom of body offers discharge gate, and one end of the separation cabinet is rotatably connected to the first roller, and first roller is driven by motor,
The two sides of the separation cabinet are fixedly installed with square plate, and the two sides of inner wall up and down of the square plate are fixedly installed with cunning
Plate slidably connects bearing holder (housing, cover) between two slide plates, and one end of bearing holder (housing, cover) is rotatably connected to screw rod, and the screw rod passes through square plate
Side, the bearing holder (housing, cover) socket on the second roller, are socketed with the first filter cloth, first filter between first roller and the second roller
Cloth is obliquely installed, and between the inner wall two sides of the separation cabinet, and is located at right above the middle of the first filter cloth and is fixedly installed with
Fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate are uniformly equipped with crushing plate, and top one end of the separation cabinet is fixedly installed with strainer
Plate, the sieve plate are contacted with the first filter cloth lower end, and the top other end of the separation cabinet is fixedly installed with deslagging box, institute
It states deslagging box and is located at the surface that the second filter cloth stretches out drying box portion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, circulation technology of the invention, first by equipment for separating liquid from solid by fecaluria liquid and solid separate, solid
For making solid organic fertilizer, after liquid is by fermentation, obtained biogas residue is used to prepare solid organic fertilizer, and obtained biogas is used for
Power generation, obtained biogas slurry are used for the cultivation of Chinese celery, so that without adding any additive, more natural green in Chinese celery cultivation
Color, Chinese celery it is in good taste；The regeneration of excrement, Chinese celery purify liquid dung, and more environmentally-friendly ecology economizes on resources；
2, by the liquid and solid separation in fecaluria, fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth, by sieve plate and
First filter cloth separates liquid and solid, and liquid is discharged by discharge gate, moves the rotation of the first filter cloth by the first roller and the second roller strap,
During first filter cloth conveying solid substance, solid is smashed by crushing plate, the moisture in solid is discharged, reduces containing in solid
Water, and by the first filter cloth for being obliquely installed, convey it is broken after solid when can will it is broken after moisture in solid leach, carry out primary
The moisture in solid is discharged；Solid Conveying and Melting is discharged to deslagging box after first filter cloth will be broken, falls on the second filter cloth, drives electronic stretch
Contracting bar is flexible, until there are gaps between third filter cloth and the second filter cloth, then moves third filter cloth by the 5th roller and the 6th roller strap
Rotation, third roller and four-roller drive the rotation of the second filter cloth, are filtered when solid by third filter cloth and second after the conveying of the second filter cloth is broken
Cloth cooperation is squeezed, and the moisture in broken rear solid is squeezed out, and is reduced the moisture in broken rear solid, is improved solid outlet effect, together
When driving air-heater solid after broken is dried, carry out preparing solid organic fertilizer convenient for subsequent, carry out in secondary discharge solid
Moisture, drying solid remaining on the second filter cloth is scraped by the scraper plate of installation, avoids the second filter cloth viscous viscous too many, it is inconvenient
In removing, by the solid after the discharge drying of deslagging funnel.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology flow chart of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is equipment for separating liquid from solid overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a-quadrant partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is drying box house structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
In figure: 1, rack；2, deslagging box；3, cabinet is dried；4, cabinet is separated；5, discharge gate；6, the first roller；7, second
Roller；8, sieve plate；9, plate is crushed；10, fixed plate；11, the first filter cloth；12, screw rod；13, square plate；14, slide plate；15, bearing
Set；16, third roller；17, electric telescopic rod；18, the second filter cloth；19, third filter cloth；20, air-heater；21, scraper plate；22, deslagging
Funnel；23, four-roller；24, air inlet；25, the 5th roller；26, crossbeam；27, the 6th roller.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology, a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology, wraps
Include following steps:
It is collected Step 1: the fecaluria that pig generates will be raised first and be transported to animal dung urinal, then by Animal fecal pollution
Fecaluria in pond is transported in equipment for separating liquid from solid, and fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth 11, passes through sieve plate 8 and the first filter cloth 11
Liquid and solid are separated, liquid is discharged by discharge gate 5, and driving motor, the first roller 6 and the rotation of the second roller 7 is driven, thus band
Solid Conveying and Melting is discharged to deslagging box 2, falls on the second filter cloth 18, drives electronic by dynamic first filter cloth 11 rotation, the first filter cloth 11
Telescopic rod 17 is flexible, until there are gaps between third filter cloth 19 and the second filter cloth 18, then by the 5th roller 25 and the 6th roller 27
Third filter cloth 19 is driven to rotate, third roller 16 and four-roller 23 drive the rotation of the second filter cloth 18, when the second 18 conveying solid substance of filter cloth
It is squeezed with third filter cloth 19 and the second filter cloth 18, squeezes out the moisture in solid, while driving air-heater 20 to solid
It is dried, the temperature of drying is 80-130 DEG C, and by the solid after the discharge drying of deslagging funnel 22, the Solid Conveying and Melting after drying is arrived
Manufacturing for SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer is carried out in solid fertilizer machine, liquid, which is passed into liquid anaerobic fermentation vat, to ferment；
Step 2: liquid anaerobic fermentation vat handles liquid fermentation, the biogas obtained that ferments enters collecting methane tank, is made
Biogas slurry enter biogas slurry collector, the biogas residue of preparation enters biogas residue collector；
It generates electricity Step 3: the biogas come out from collecting methane tank is sent into generator, during electricity is connected to the grid；From
The biogas residue come out in biogas residue collecting tank, which is sent into make in fertile machine, carries out manufacturing for solid machine fertilizer, comes out from biogas slurry collecting tank
The Chinese celery finished product seed in floating bed is irrigated in the irrigator that biogas slurry is sent into Chinese celery cultivating pool, is included after irrigating that Chinese celery is net
For rinsing pig farm, obtained excrement returns using waste collector and carries out following for next round in animal dung urinal the water of change
Ring utilizes.
The processing step of the Chinese celery finished product seed are as follows:
(1) Chinese celery seed is dried 1-2 days, seed is then put into rinsing in clear water and removes flat kind, leaves full kind
Son, and pulled out after full seed is impregnated 8-12 hours in clear water, excessive moisture is drained, is not dripped with full seed
Subject to；
(2) coating agent 200g and the 5.0-8.0 kilograms of seed soaked are weighed, coating agent is placed in round bottom plastic tub, then
The full seed soaked is slowly added into basin, it is stirring while adding, until coating agent is all wrapped on the seed soaked and is
Only, then the use of 30 minutes or so the same day is dried, finished product seed is obtained, by finished product seed uniform broadcasting.
The production method of the floating bed the following steps are included:
S1, first by more PPR pipes hole pipe fitting hot-melt adhesive paste, frame is made, by 2 pieces of polypropylene meshes cotton rope point
It is not mounted on the center and bottom frame of frame, 1 piece of polypropylene mesh is mounted in the circumferential side frame of frame with cotton rope；And with 1 piece
Plant fiber non-woven fabric piece, which is placed on back-bone network on piece, can be obtained floating bed；
S2, pool area selection floating bed number is cultivated according to Chinese celery, each row is one group and is fixed in pool, stays between every row
0.5 meter of spacing；
S3, by the Chinese celery finished product seed artificial broadcast handled well on floating bed nonwoven cloth cover；
By using hole pipe fitting by PPR pipe hot-melt adhesive paste, frame is made, polypropylene mesh is then passed through into polypropylene again
Cotton rope is mounted on the center, bottom frame and circumferential side frame of frame, and plant fiber non-woven fabric is placed on the center of frame and is made
It at floating bed, is fixed in pool, and seed broadcasting is developed on floating bed nonwoven cloth cover with biogas slurry culture seed growth,
Solve aquatic vegetable, water plant, cereal crops, turfgrass seeding and growing seedling problem waterborne；The floating bed of this method preparation can be with
It reuses, cost is lower, transports, assembles convenient, greatly reduces management cost；Non-woven fabrics substitutes seedbed, and seedling management is more
Simplicity, better quality are not necessarily to matrix, secondary transplanting, high-efficient；Save labour, saving of work and time.
The work step of the equipment for separating liquid from solid are as follows: fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth 11, passes through sieve plate 8 and first
Filter cloth 11 separates liquid and solid, and liquid is discharged by discharge gate 5, and driving motor, drives the first roller 6 and the rotation of the second roller 7,
To drive the first filter cloth 11 to rotate, during 11 conveying solid substance of the first filter cloth, solid is smashed by crushing plate 9, is discharged
Moisture in solid, and the first filter cloth 11 by being obliquely installed leaches the moisture smashed in rear solid, the first filter cloth 11 will
It smashes rear Solid Conveying and Melting to be discharged to deslagging box 2, fall on the second filter cloth 18, driving electric telescopic rod 17 is flexible, until third is filtered
There are gaps between cloth 19 and the second filter cloth 18, then drive third filter cloth 19 to rotate by the 5th roller 25 and the 6th roller 27, third
Roller 16 and four-roller 23 drive the rotation of the second filter cloth 18, and the second filter cloth 18 is filtered when conveying broken rear solid by third filter cloth 19 and second
The cooperation of cloth 18 is squeezed, and the moisture in broken rear solid is squeezed out, while driving air-heater 20 to dry broken rear solid, and lead to
It crosses scraper plate 21 to scrape the drying solid of 18 remaining of the second filter cloth, by the solid after the discharge drying of deslagging funnel 22.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2-4, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes rack 1, drying cabinet 3 and separation cabinet 4, the machine
Drying cabinet 3 is fixedly installed on frame 1, the side of the drying cabinet 3 offers air inlet 24, the bottom of the drying cabinet 3
Portion's inner wall is uniformly equipped with air-heater 20, and the air-heater 20 is located at the underface of the second filter cloth 18,18 sets of second filter cloth
It connects in four-roller 23 and third roller 16, the four-roller 23 is mounted in drying cabinet 3, and the third roller 16 is mounted on rack
On 1, second filter cloth 18 is discharged immediately below excrement slag end and is fixedly installed with deslagging funnel 22, the inner wall of the deslagging funnel 22
Side is fixedly installed with scraper plate 21, and the one end of the scraper plate 21 far from deslagging funnel 22 is contacted with the second filter cloth 18, and described second
Third filter cloth 19 is provided with right above at 18 center of filter cloth, the third filter cloth 19 is socketed in the 5th roller 25 and the 6th roller 27
On, the 5th roller 25 and the 6th roller 27 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of crossbeam 26, and it is electronic that the crossbeam 26 is fixedly mounted on two
The top of telescopic rod 17, two electric telescopic rods 17 are installed in drying cabinet 3；
The surface of the drying cabinet 3 is fixedly installed with separation cabinet 4, and separation cabinet 4 is funnel shaped, the separation
The bottom of cabinet 4 offers discharge gate 5, and one end of the separation cabinet 4 is rotatably connected to the first roller 6, and first roller 6 is by electricity
The two sides of machine driving, the separation cabinet 4 are fixedly installed with square plate 13, and the two sides of inner wall up and down of the square plate 13 are solid
Dingan County is equipped with slide plate 14, slidably connects bearing holder (housing, cover) 15 between two slide plates 14, and one end of bearing holder (housing, cover) 15 is rotatably connected to screw rod 12,
The screw rod 12 passes through the side of square plate 13, and the bearing holder (housing, cover) 15 is socketed on the second roller 7, first roller 6 and the second roller 7
Between be socketed with the first filter cloth 11, first filter cloth 11 is obliquely installed, between the inner wall two sides of the separation cabinet 4, and position
It is fixedly installed with fixed plate 10 right above the middle of the first filter cloth 11, the bottom of the fixed plate 10 is uniformly equipped with crushing
Top one end of plate 9, the separation cabinet 4 is fixedly installed with sieve plate 8, and the sieve plate 8 connects with 11 lower end of the first filter cloth
Touching, the top other end of the separation cabinet 4 are fixedly installed with deslagging box 2, and the deslagging box 2 is located at the second filter cloth 18 and stretches out baking
The surface of dry 3 part of cabinet.
The working principle of the invention: fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth 11, by sieve plate 8 and the first filter cloth 11 by liquid
It is separated with solid, liquid is discharged by discharge gate 5, and driving motor, the first roller 6 and the rotation of the second roller 7 is driven, to drive first
Filter cloth 11 rotates, and during 11 conveying solid substance of the first filter cloth, smashes solid by crushing plate 9, the moisture in solid is discharged,
Reduce the water content in solid, and by the first filter cloth 11 for being obliquely installed, convey it is broken after solid when can will it is broken after in solid
Moisture leaches, and Solid Conveying and Melting is discharged to deslagging box 2 after the first filter cloth 11 will be broken, falls on the second filter cloth 18, drives electric expansion
Bar 17 is flexible, until there are gaps between third filter cloth 19 and the second filter cloth 18, is then driven by the 5th roller 25 and the 6th roller 27
Third filter cloth 19 rotates, and third roller 16 and four-roller 23 drive the rotation of the second filter cloth 18, when the second filter cloth 18 conveys broken rear solid
It is squeezed with third filter cloth 19 and the second filter cloth 18, squeezes out the moisture in broken rear solid, reduce the water in broken rear solid
Point, improve solid outlet effect, while air-heater 20 being driven to dry solid after broken, convenient for it is subsequent carry out preparing solid have
Machine fertilizer, the inner wall side of deslagging funnel 22 is fixedly installed with scraper plate 21, and scraper plate 21 is contacted with the second filter cloth 18, and scraper plate 21 is by second
Remaining drying solid scrapes on filter cloth 18, avoids the second filter cloth 18 viscous too many, is not easy to remove, be discharged by deslagging funnel 22
Solid after drying.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, and without departing from invention or surpasses
More range defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology, which comprises the following steps:
It is collected Step 1: the fecaluria that pig generates will be raised first and be transported to animal dung urinal, it then will be in animal dung urinal
Fecaluria be transported in equipment for separating liquid from solid, fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth, by sieve plate and the first filter cloth by liquid and
Solid separation, liquid is discharged by discharge gate, and driving motor, drives the first roller and the rotation of the second roller, to drive the first filter cloth
Solid Conveying and Melting to deslagging box is discharged, falls on the second filter cloth by rotation, the first filter cloth, and driving electric telescopic rod is flexible, until the
There are gaps between three filter clothes and the second filter cloth, then move the rotation of third filter cloth by the 5th roller and the 6th roller strap, third roller and the
Four-roller drives the rotation of the second filter cloth, and when the second filter cloth conveying solid substance is squeezed with third filter cloth and the second filter cloth, extrusion
Moisture in solid, while air-heater being driven to dry solid, by the solid after the discharge drying of deslagging funnel, after drying
Solid Conveying and Melting carries out manufacturing for SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer into solid fertilizer machine, and liquid, which is passed into liquid anaerobic fermentation vat, to ferment；
Step 2: liquid anaerobic fermentation vat handles liquid fermentation, the biogas obtained that ferments enters collecting methane tank, natural pond obtained
Liquid enters biogas slurry collector, and the biogas residue of preparation enters biogas residue collector；
It generates electricity Step 3: the biogas come out from collecting methane tank is sent into generator, during electricity is connected to the grid；From biogas residue
The biogas residue come out in collecting tank, which is sent into make in fertile machine, carries out manufacturing for solid machine fertilizer, the biogas slurry come out from biogas slurry collecting tank
The Chinese celery finished product seed in floating bed is irrigated in the irrigator being sent into Chinese celery cultivating pool.
2. a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese celery finished product seed
Processing step are as follows:
(1) Chinese celery seed is dried 1-2 days, seed is then put into rinsing in clear water and removes flat kind, leaves full seed, and
It is pulled out after full seed is impregnated 8-12 hours in clear water, drains excessive moisture, full seed of being subject to does not drip；
(2) coating agent 200g and the 5.0-8.0 kilograms of seed soaked are weighed, coating agent is placed in round bottom plastic tub, then will leaching
Wet full seed is slowly added into basin, stirring while adding, until coating agent is all wrapped on the seed soaked, then
The use of 30 minutes or so the same day is dried, finished product seed is obtained, by finished product seed uniform broadcasting.
3. a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the production side of the floating bed
Method the following steps are included:
S1, first by more PPR pipes hole pipe fitting hot-melt adhesive paste, frame is made, 2 pieces of polypropylene mesh cotton ropes are pacified respectively
On the center and bottom frame of frame, 1 piece of polypropylene mesh is mounted in the circumferential side frame of frame with cotton rope；And with 1 piece of plant
Fiber non-woven pieces of cloth, which are placed on back-bone network on piece, can be obtained floating bed；
S2, pool area selection floating bed number is cultivated according to Chinese celery, each row is one group and is fixed in pool, stays 0.5 between every row
Rice spacing；
S3, by the Chinese celery finished product seed artificial broadcast handled well on floating bed nonwoven cloth cover.
4. a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include filling in step 3
After irrigating by Chinese celery purify water be used to rinse pig farm, obtained excrement using waste collector return animal dung urinal in into
Row next round recycles.
5. a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment for separating liquid from solid
Work step are as follows: fecaluria is poured on the first filter cloth, is separated liquid and solid by sieve plate and the first filter cloth, liquid by
Discharge gate discharge, and driving motor drive the first roller and the rotation of the second roller, to drive the rotation of the first filter cloth, the first filter cloth is defeated
During sending solid, solid is smashed by crushing plate, the moisture in solid, and the first filter cloth by being obliquely installed is discharged
The moisture smashed in rear solid is leached, the first filter cloth will smash rear Solid Conveying and Melting and be discharged to deslagging box, it falls on the second filter cloth,
It is flexible to drive electric telescopic rod, until there are gaps between third filter cloth and the second filter cloth, then by the 5th roller and the 6th roller strap
Dynamic third filter cloth rotation, third roller and four-roller drive the rotation of the second filter cloth, are filtered when solid by third after the conveying of the second filter cloth is broken
Cloth is squeezed with the cooperation of the second filter cloth, squeezes out the moisture in broken rear solid, while air-heater being driven to dry broken rear solid
It is dry, and scraped the drying solid of the second filter cloth remaining by scraper plate, by the solid after the discharge drying of deslagging funnel.
6. a kind of Chinese celery ecologic breeding circulation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature dried in step 1
Degree is 80-130 DEG C.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110922228A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-27 | 上海尤金斯智能农业科技有限公司 | Container movable type organic fertilizer intelligent production line system and planning method |
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