CN110337952B

CN110337952B - Stock plant planting device

Info

Publication number: CN110337952B
Application number: CN201910754425.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏启友
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xiangjin Agriculture And Forestry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xiangjin Agriculture And Forestry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-15
Also published as: CN110337952A

Abstract

The invention discloses a long-rod plant planting device which comprises a base, wherein a motor cavity is formed in the base, a servo motor is arranged in the motor cavity, the upper end of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the base and is welded with a connecting rod, a base is welded at the upper end of the connecting rod, and a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the base; the upper surface of the base is welded with a supporting rod, a fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod, a containing shovel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing sleeve, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected between the lower surface of the containing shovel and the side wall of the supporting rod; the support rod is sleeved with a moving sleeve in a sliding mode, and the moving sleeve is connected with a locking screw in a threaded mode.

Description

Stock plant planting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a long-rod plant planting device.

Background

With the improvement of living standards and the development of science and technology, radiation is ubiquitous, more and more people like to plant some plants to enjoy mood and absorb radiation, while for plant sellers and plant enthusiasts, soil falling during the planting process of the plants causes floor mess which is intolerable, particularly for the plant sellers, a large number of plants need to be planted everyday, while for plants with longer stems (such as pachira macrocarpa and crambella) and heavier plants, one or more people are needed to fix the plants in flowerpots, and the other one is used for earthing up and the like, so that a great deal of time and energy is wasted.

To this end, we propose a long-rod plant growing apparatus to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a long-rod plant planting device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a long-rod plant planting device comprises a base, wherein a motor cavity is formed in the base, a servo motor is arranged in the motor cavity, the upper end of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the base and is welded with a connecting rod, a base is welded at the upper end of the connecting rod, and a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the base;

the upper surface of the base is welded with a supporting rod, a fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod, a containing shovel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing sleeve, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected between the lower surface of the containing shovel and the side wall of the supporting rod;

the movable sleeve is sleeved on the support rod in a sliding mode, a locking screw is connected to the upper portion of the movable sleeve in a threaded mode and abuts against the side wall of the support rod, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve through a fixing rod, a circular through hole is formed in the fixing seat, and a clamping mechanism is connected to the inner portion of the circular through hole in a rotating mode.

In the above long-rod plant planting device, the controller is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and is electrically connected with the servo motor, and the controller is electrically connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod.

In the above long-rod plant planting device, the clamping mechanism comprises a hollow seat, an annular cavity is formed in the side wall of the hollow seat, a first bevel gear is arranged in the annular cavity, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular cavity, rolling balls are clamped in each arc-shaped clamping groove, an arc-shaped annular groove is formed in the lower surface of the first bevel gear, each rolling ball is positioned in each arc-shaped annular groove, a plurality of rotating rods are symmetrically inserted in the outer side wall of the hollow seat, a knob is welded at one end of each rotating rod, one end of each rotating rod extends into the annular cavity and is provided with a second bevel gear, each second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a threaded rod is welded on each second bevel gear, a push rod is connected to each threaded rod through threads, and the cross section of the push rod is rectangular, a plurality of rectangular channels have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of hollow seat, and every rectangular channel all communicates with the toroidal cavity, every the catch bar all passes the rectangular channel and is equipped with the holder, and the lateral wall of catch bar contacts with the inside wall of rectangular channel.

In foretell stock plant species plants device, T type annular has been seted up on the inside wall of circular through-hole, evenly welded has a plurality of T type sliders on the lateral wall of hollow seat, and the equal sliding connection of every T type slider is in T type annular.

In the long-rod plant planting device, the upper end of the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the limiting seat.

In the above long-rod plant planting device, each of the holders is made of rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. knob, dwang, first bevel gear, second bevel gear can realize that a plurality of threaded rods rotate simultaneously, and then guarantee that catch bar and holder impel on the horizontal direction simultaneously, and then with the vertical fixing of plant in the flowerpot, do not need the manual work to support the plant, save the manual work.

2. The T-shaped ring groove between the clamping mechanism and the fixing seat and the T-shaped sliding block ensure that the plant can rotate along with the rotation of the flowerpot driven by soil, thereby avoiding the dislocation between the plant and the soil and further leading the plant to be planted not hard up.

3. Fill soil in the flowerpot through flourishing shovel, hydraulic telescoping rod can drive flourishing shovel and rotate around fixed cover, guarantees that the soil in the flourishing shovel can evenly fall to the flowerpot in.

4. Servo motor, connecting rod, base and standing groove can drive the flowerpot and rotate, can guarantee to contain to shovel can guarantee the even of soil in the flowerpot when filling soil in the flowerpot.

In conclusion, the invention has smart structure, can effectively save manpower in the process of planting plants, ensure that plants with higher height and heavier height can be planted under the condition of insufficient manpower, simultaneously save the physical power of growers, and ensure the cleanliness of the ground in the process of planting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a long-rod plant planting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the long-rod plant planting device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the annular cavity of the long-rod plant planting device provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a servo motor 2, a connecting rod 3, a base 4, a shovel 5, a hydraulic telescopic rod 6, a fixed sleeve 7, a fixed seat 8, a hollow seat 9, a supporting rod 10, a movable sleeve 11, a sliding block 12T-shaped, a rotating rod 13, an annular cavity 14, a second bevel gear 15, a threaded rod 16, a clamping seat 17, a push rod 18, a knob 19, a first bevel gear 20, a rolling ball 21 and a ring groove 22T-shaped.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, a stock plant species plants device, including base 1, set up the motor chamber in the base 1, the motor intracavity is equipped with servo motor 2, the upper surface of base 1 is equipped with the controller, and controller and servo motor 2 electric connection, base 1 and welding rod 3 are run through to the upper end of servo motor 2 output shaft, the welding of the upper end of connecting rod 3 has base 4, the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of base 4, can drive the flowerpot and rotate, can guarantee to hold shovel 5 and can guarantee the even of soil in the flowerpot when filling soil in the flowerpot.

The upper surface welding of base 1 has bracing piece 10, fixed cover 7 that has cup jointed on the bracing piece 10, it is connected with flourishing shovel 5 to rotate on the lateral wall of fixed cover 7, fill soil in to the flowerpot through flourishing shovel 5, it is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod 6 to rotate jointly between the lower surface of flourishing shovel 5 and the lateral wall of bracing piece 10, controller and 6 electric connection of hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod 6 can drive flourishing shovel 5 and rotate around fixed cover 7, guarantee that the soil in the flourishing shovel 5 can evenly fall to the flowerpot.

The movable sleeve 11 is sleeved on the support rod 10 in a sliding mode, the locking screw is connected to the movable sleeve 11 in a threaded mode and abuts against the side wall of the support rod 10, the position of the movable groove 11 on the support rod 10 is adjusted, the fixing seat 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve 11 through the fixing rod, a circular through hole is formed in the fixing seat 8, and the clamping mechanism is connected to the inner portion of the circular through hole in a rotating mode.

The upper end threaded connection of bracing piece 10 has spacing seat, is convenient for realize removing the dismantlement of cover 11 and clamping device, also can carry on spacingly to removing cover 11 when removing cover 11 and moving on bracing piece 10 simultaneously.

Fixture includes hollow seat 9, has seted up T type ring groove 22 on the inside wall of circular through-hole, and evenly welded has a plurality of T type sliders 12 on the lateral wall of hollow seat 9, and the equal sliding connection of every T type slider 12 has guaranteed to pass through soil at the flowerpot and has driven the plant rotation in-process in T type ring groove 22, and the plant also can rotate thereupon, avoids appearing the dislocation between plant and the soil, and then leads to not hard up that the plant planted.

An annular cavity 14 is formed in the side wall of the hollow seat 9, a first bevel gear 20 is arranged in the annular cavity 14, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular cavity 14, rolling balls 21 are clamped in each arc-shaped clamping groove, an arc-shaped annular groove is formed in the lower surface of the first bevel gear 20, each rolling ball 21 is located in each arc-shaped annular groove, relative rotation between the first bevel gear 20 and the inner wall of the annular cavity 14 is achieved, the first bevel gear 20 is supported at the same time, a plurality of rotating rods 13 are symmetrically inserted in the outer side wall of the hollow seat 9, a knob 19 is welded at one end of each rotating rod 13, one end of each rotating rod 13 extends into the annular cavity 14 and is provided with a second bevel gear 15, each second bevel gear 15 is meshed with the first bevel gear 20, a threaded rod 16 is welded on each second bevel gear 15, and a push rod 18 is connected to each threaded rod 16 in a threaded manner, and the cross-section of catch bar 18 is the rectangle, a plurality of rectangular channels have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of cavity seat 9, and every rectangular channel all communicates with toroidal cavity 14, every catch bar 18 all passes the rectangular channel and is equipped with holder 17, and the lateral wall of catch bar 18 and the inside wall contact of rectangular channel, carry on spacingly to catch bar 18 through the rectangular channel, avoid catch bar 18 to rotate along with the rotation of threaded rod 16, and then every holder 17 all adopts rubber to make, increase the frictional force between holder 17 and the plant, utilize the compliance protection plant of rubber simultaneously.

When the flowerpot is used, the flowerpot is placed in the placing groove of the base 4, then the height of the clamping mechanism is adjusted according to the length of the plant to be planted, when the height of the clamping mechanism is adjusted, firstly, the locking screw is unscrewed, then, the position of the movable sleeve 11 on the supporting rod 10 is adjusted to be a proper position, then, the locking screw is screwed down, the position of the clamping mechanism is fixed, then, the plant to be planted is placed in the hollow seat 9, then, one knob 19 is screwed, the knob 19 drives the rotating rod 13 connected with the knob to rotate, then, the second bevel gear 15 on the rotating rod 13 rotates along with the knob, as the first bevel gear 20 is meshed with the second bevel gear 15, the first bevel gear 20 rotates along with the knob, the other second bevel gears 15 meshed with the first bevel gear 20 rotate along with the knob simultaneously, the effect of simultaneously rotating the plurality of second bevel gears 15 is realized, and the threaded rod 16 on the second bevel gear 15 rotates along with the second bevel gear, the push rod 18 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 16 moves towards the plant direction under the limiting action of the rectangular groove, and the plurality of clamping seats 17 are simultaneously closed towards the plant direction, so that when the plant can vertically stand in the flowerpot; pour soil to flourishing shovel 5 afterwards in, open servo motor 2 and hydraulic telescoping rod 6 simultaneously through the controller afterwards, hydraulic telescoping rod 6 shortens, it rotates 5 downwards to drive flourishing shovel, fill soil in the flowerpot, meanwhile, servo motor 2 passes through connecting rod 3, base 4 drives the slow rotation of flowerpot, guarantee the even of soil in the flowerpot, rotate the in-process at the flowerpot, because the plant passes through and produces between soil and the flowerpot to be connected, certain friction has, then the plant also rotates thereupon, fixture also rotates thereupon simultaneously, in fixture rotation in-process, T type slider 12 on the fixture slides in T type ring groove 22 in circular through-hole.

Although the terms base 1, servomotor 2, connecting rod 3, base 4, shovel 5, hydraulic telescopic rod 6, fixing sleeve 7, fixing seat 8, hollow seat 9, support rod 10, moving sleeve 11, T-shaped slider 12, rotating rod 13, annular cavity 14, second bevel gear 15, threaded rod 16, clamping seat 17, push rod 8, knob 19, first bevel gear 20, rolling ball 21, T-shaped ring groove 22, etc. are used more frequently herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stock plant planting device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a motor cavity is formed in the base (1), a servo motor (2) is arranged in the motor cavity, the upper end of an output shaft of the servo motor (2) penetrates through the base (1) and is welded with the connecting rod (3), a base (4) is welded at the upper end of the connecting rod (3), and a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the base (4);

the upper surface of the base (1) is welded with a support rod (10), the support rod (10) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve (7), the side wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is rotatably connected with a containing shovel (5), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is rotatably connected between the lower surface of the containing shovel (5) and the side wall of the support rod (10);

the utility model discloses a support bar, including bracing piece (10), sliding sleeve has been cup jointed on bracing piece (10) and has been removed cover (11), threaded connection has locking screw on removing cover (11), and locking screw offsets with the lateral wall of bracing piece (10), through dead lever fixedly connected with fixing base (8) on the lateral wall of removing cover (11), circular through-hole has been seted up in fixing base (8), the circular through-hole internal rotation is connected with fixture.

2. The long rod plant growing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of base (1) is equipped with the controller, and controller and servo motor (2) electric connection, and controller and hydraulic telescoping rod (6) electric connection.

3. The long rod plant growing device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a hollow seat (9), an annular cavity (14) is formed in the side wall of the hollow seat (9), a first bevel gear (20) is arranged in the annular cavity (14), a plurality of arc-shaped clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular cavity (14), each arc-shaped clamping groove is internally provided with a rolling ball (21), an arc-shaped ring groove is formed in the lower surface of the first bevel gear (20), each rolling ball (21) is positioned in the arc-shaped ring groove, a plurality of rotating rods (13) are symmetrically inserted into the outer side wall of the hollow seat (9), one end of each rotating rod (13) is welded with a knob (19), one end of each rotating rod (13) extends into the annular cavity (14) and is provided with a second bevel gear (15), each second bevel gear (15) is meshed with the first bevel gear (20), and each second bevel gear (15) is welded with a threaded rod (16), every equal threaded connection has catch bar (18) on threaded rod (16), and the cross-section of catch bar (18) is the rectangle, a plurality of rectangular channels have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of hollow seat (9), and every rectangular channel all communicates with toroidal cavity (14), every catch bar (18) all pass the rectangular channel and are equipped with holder (17), and the lateral wall of catch bar (18) contacts with the inside wall of rectangular channel.

4. A long rod plant growing device according to claim 3, wherein: t type annular (22) have been seted up on the inside wall of circular through-hole, evenly welded has a plurality of T type sliders (12) on the lateral wall of hollow seat (9), and every equal sliding connection of T type slider (12) is in T type annular (22).

5. The long rod plant growing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the supporting rod (10) is in threaded connection with a limiting seat.

6. A long rod plant growing device according to claim 3, wherein: each clamping seat (17) is made of rubber.