CN110336521A - Solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology - Google Patents

Solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110336521A
CN110336521A CN201910384774.1A CN201910384774A CN110336521A CN 110336521 A CN110336521 A CN 110336521A CN 201910384774 A CN201910384774 A CN 201910384774A CN 110336521 A CN110336521 A CN 110336521A
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China
Prior art keywords
conducting wire
power generation
metal column
connects
photovoltaic power
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CN201910384774.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周建军
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Tibet Fuding Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910384774.1A priority Critical patent/CN110336521A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40Mobile PV generator systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/36Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar energy the earth root type batteries, including stake, metal column, conducting wire one, conducting wire two, small overhead accumulator, the upper end of the stake connects tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group, the lower end of the stake connects metal column, the left side for being connected to metal column on one side of the conducting wire one, the right for being connected to metal column on one side of the conducting wire two, the positive electrode of tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group connects the anode in small overhead accumulator, the cathode of small overhead accumulator connects in ground one end of conducting wire two, the negative electrode of the one end Jie tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group of ground of conducting wire one, underground one end of conducting wire one and conducting wire two is all connected with the metal column, form a complete closed circuit.The potential difference that the principle of the invention is formed from earth surface and below ground, makes full use of this natural capacity volume variance, substantially increases the efficiency of power generation electric power storage.

Description

Solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to the new method and technology converted solar energy into electrical energy, photronic conversion ratio, whole is promoted Body improves the output power of photovoltaic power generation, shortens the time of the nearly half of investment cost recovery in the investment of original photovoltaic power generation, greatly The big economic benefit for realizing photovoltaic power generation investment.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation technology has had permanent development, and photovoltaic power generation engineering project has been widely used.18% light Volt conversion ratio is the huge technical bottleneck of photovoltaic power generation, and photo-voltaic power generation station affects photovoltaic power generation in photovoltaic panel integrated mode again Generating efficiency, so overall too poor to the conversion ratio of luminous energy.And luminous energy is converted into " self-energy " highest conversion in the world What technology? the plant exactly evolved more than 10 hundred million years.The photosynthesis of plant is that luminous energy is forwarded as self-energy most Outstanding precision " instrument " and technology.
On the basis of not changing any former photovoltaic power generation medium (including contents such as silicon, PN plate, light projector glass cement), promoted Photovoltaic forward rate, luminous energy entirety generated energy.The technology of its core is how the electronics acquisition luminous energy, not be consumed, fastly Speed allows it to reach most end charging end, forwards to outer grip luminous energy.Its simplest method is exactly that the electronics of luminous energy is obtained for each Select an exclusive channel and conductive path figure.
Inside electronic technology, the glide path of electronics has series, parallel two ways.Existing photovoltaic power generation three-layered node Photocell, photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel generating set in structure, electronics flow through the conductive path figure of route with " grid chart " or " grid Figure ", is mainly shown as series connection and mixed path in parallel, and the problem of this path maximum is exactly to allow the electronics with luminous energy to generate to touch Phenomena such as hitting, running on a bank reduces the conversion ratio of luminous energy to mutually consume.
Blade, three layers of branch, trunk mechanism in imitative photosynthesis of plant.The function of chlorophyll is regarded as photovoltaic power generation Monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon, texture, branch, trunk on blade are exactly " the blade figure " that electronics flows through route, from " leaf, branch, tree It is dry " root (external charging) is arrived, it is full parallel model, each electronics for obtaining luminous energy and escaping has oneself special Belong to channel, directly reaches " load " and externally do work, luminous energy is converted into " electric energy ".
Light irradiate " solar energy materials such as silicon " (chlorophyll) formed escape " electric charge carrier ", " electric charge carrier " from " leaf ", The individual conducting pathways of " branch ", " dry " reach battery charging.And one of feature is exactly " tree-shaped is three-dimensional " electricity generation system In, one " stake " the stabilized entire photovoltaic generating system in insertion ground is needed, the surface and bottom of stake just form distance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, propose a kind of leaf figure line photovoltaic cell of the invention, include substrate, buffer layer, under Conductive layer, insulating layer, photovoltaic layer and upper conductive layer;The buffer layer is formed in a side of the substrate, the lower conduction Layer is formed in the other side of the buffer layer relative to the substrate, and the insulating layer is formed relative to the buffer layer In the other side of the lower conductiving layer, the photovoltaic layer is formed in the another of the lower conductiving layer relative to the buffer layer Side, and the photovoltaic layer is contacted with the insulating layer, the upper conductive layer is formed in described relative to the lower conductiving layer The other end of photovoltaic layer, wherein the upper conductive layer and the buffer layer contacts and coating the insulating layer;The lower conduction The conductive mesh that layer is formed with the upper conductive layer is leaf figure line shape.
Further, the photovoltaic cell has a plurality of lower conductiving layers, two adjacent lower conductiving layers phase each other Interval is without contacting.
A kind of branch pattern electro-optical package, the electro-optical package include multiple photovoltaic cells, and the positive and negative connector of each photovoltaic cell is simultaneously Each photovoltaic cell during electro-optical package group technology, using the full parallel technology of conducting wire, is arranged into foliaceous by connection.
A kind of tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group, including multiple electro-optical packages, the electro-optical package include multiple photovoltaic cells, each photovoltaic electric The positive and negative connector in pond is in parallel, and using the full parallel technology of conducting wire, each photovoltaic cell during electro-optical package group technology is arranged into The mounting process of foliaceous, photovoltaic power generation group utilizes the full parallel technology of conducting wire, and multiple electro-optical packages of photovoltaic power generation group are used tree Dry model forms photovoltaic power generation group.
A kind of tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including multiple electro-optical packages, the electro-optical package include multiple photovoltaic cells, each photovoltaic The positive and negative connector of battery is in parallel, and using the full parallel technology of conducting wire, each photovoltaic cell during electro-optical package group technology is arranged At foliaceous, the mounting process of photovoltaic power generation apparatus utilizes the full parallel technology of conducting wire, multiple electro-optical packages of photovoltaic power generation apparatus It is formed using trunk model, further includes the collector of power generation, the collector increase is positive high pressure conditions, can speed up electronics and arrives It reaches.
Solar energy the earth root its principle of type electric power storage technology is formed from earth surface with (1 meter or 10 meters) of below ground Potential difference makes full use of this natural capacity volume variance, obtains a kind of solar energy the earth root type battery, including stake, metal column, Conducting wire one, conducting wire two, small overhead accumulator, the upper end of the stake connect tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group, and the lower end of the stake connects metal Column, the left side for being connected to metal column on one side of the conducting wire one, the right for being connected to metal column on one side of the conducting wire two, tree-shaped The positive electrode of photovoltaic power generation group connects the anode in small overhead accumulator, and the cathode of small overhead accumulator connects in ground one end of conducting wire two, Underground one end of the negative electrode of the one end Jie tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group of ground of conducting wire one, conducting wire one and conducting wire two is all connected with described Metal column forms a complete closed circuit.
Further, multiple small overhead accumulators connect a large-scale volt electric power storage using the series-parallel technology of circuit The overhead accumulator in pond, the large size passes through controller and outer defeated circuit connection.
The present invention imitates blade, three layers of branch, trunk mechanism in photosynthesis of plant, and the function of chlorophyll is regarded as photovoltaic The monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon of power generation, texture, branch, trunk on blade are exactly " the blade figure " that electronics flows through route, from " leaf, Branch, trunk " arrives root, is full parallel model, and each electronics for obtaining luminous energy and escaping has the exclusive of oneself to lead to Road directly reaches " load " and externally does work, luminous energy is converted into " electric energy ", promotes photronic conversion ratio, whole raising photovoltaic The output power of power generation, solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology also substantially increase the efficiency of power generation electric power storage, send out in original photovoltaic Shorten the time of the nearly half of investment cost recovery in electricity investment, significantly the economic benefit of realization photovoltaic power generation investment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is conventional photovoltaic battery model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic cell model schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is photovoltaic cell structure composition cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Traditional photovoltaic plate built-up pattern schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is electro-optical package built-up pattern schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is conventional photovoltaic power generation built-up pattern schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is photovoltaic power generation built-up pattern schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology composition and schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is solar energy the earth root type electric power storage square matrix charging principle figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair Bright technical solution further illustrates.
As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of leaf figure line photovoltaic cell includes substrate 1, buffer layer 2, lower conductiving layer 3, insulating layer 4, photovoltaic layer 5 and upper conductive layer 6;The buffer layer 2 is formed in a side of the substrate 1, and the lower conductiving layer 3 is opposite It is formed in the other side of the buffer layer 2 in the substrate 1, the insulating layer 4 is formed in relative to the buffer layer 2 The other side of the lower conductiving layer 3, the photovoltaic layer 5 are formed in the another of the lower conductiving layer 3 relative to the buffer layer 2 One side, and the photovoltaic layer 5 is contacted with the insulating layer 4, the upper conductive layer 6 is formed relative to the lower conductiving layer 3 In the other end of the photovoltaic layer 5, wherein the upper conductive layer 6 contacts with the buffer layer 2 and coats the insulating layer 4; The conductive mesh that the lower conductiving layer 3 is formed with the upper conductive layer 6 is leaf figure line shape.
Further, the photovoltaic cell has a plurality of lower conductiving layers 3, and the lower conductiving layer 3 of adjacent two is each other Separately without contacting.
A kind of branch pattern electro-optical package, the electro-optical package include multiple photovoltaic cells, and the positive and negative connector of each photovoltaic cell is simultaneously Each photovoltaic cell during electro-optical package group technology, using the full parallel technology of conducting wire, is arranged into foliaceous by connection.
A kind of tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group, including multiple electro-optical packages, the electro-optical package include multiple photovoltaic cells, each photovoltaic electric The positive and negative connector in pond is in parallel, and using the full parallel technology of conducting wire, each photovoltaic cell during electro-optical package group technology is arranged into The mounting process of foliaceous, photovoltaic power generation group utilizes the full parallel technology of conducting wire, and multiple electro-optical packages of photovoltaic power generation group are used tree Dry model forms photovoltaic power generation group.
A kind of tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including multiple electro-optical packages, the electro-optical package include multiple photovoltaic cells, each photovoltaic The positive and negative connector of battery is in parallel, and using the full parallel technology of conducting wire, each photovoltaic cell during electro-optical package group technology is arranged At foliaceous, the mounting process of photovoltaic power generation apparatus utilizes the full parallel technology of conducting wire, multiple electro-optical packages of photovoltaic power generation apparatus It is formed using trunk model, further includes the collector of power generation, the collector increase is positive high pressure conditions, can speed up electronics and arrives It reaches.
Solar energy the earth root its principle of type electric power storage technology is formed from earth surface with (1 meter or 10 meters) of below ground Potential difference makes full use of this natural capacity volume variance, obtains a kind of solar energy the earth root type battery, including stake, metal column, Conducting wire one, conducting wire two, small overhead accumulator, the upper end of the stake connect tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group, and the lower end of the stake connects metal Column, the left side for being connected to metal column on one side of the conducting wire one, the right for being connected to metal column on one side of the conducting wire two, tree-shaped The positive electrode of photovoltaic power generation group connects the anode in small overhead accumulator, and the cathode of small overhead accumulator connects in ground one end of conducting wire two, Underground one end of the negative electrode of the one end Jie tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group of ground of conducting wire one, conducting wire one and conducting wire two is all connected with described Metal column forms a complete closed circuit.
Further, multiple small overhead accumulators connect a large-scale volt electric power storage using the series-parallel technology of circuit The overhead accumulator in pond, the large size passes through controller and outer defeated circuit connection.
The present invention imitates blade, three layers of branch, trunk mechanism in photosynthesis of plant, and the function of chlorophyll is regarded as photovoltaic The monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon of power generation, texture, branch, trunk on blade are exactly " the blade figure " that electronics flows through route, from " leaf, Branch, trunk " arrives root, is full parallel model, and each electronics for obtaining luminous energy and escaping has the exclusive of oneself to lead to Road directly reaches " load " and externally does work, luminous energy is converted into " electric energy ", greatly improves generating efficiency, solar energy the earth Root type electric power storage technology also substantially increases the efficiency of power generation electric power storage.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of solar energy the earth root type battery, which is characterized in that stored including stake, metal column, conducting wire one, conducting wire two, little Fu Battery, the upper end of the stake connect tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group, and the lower end of the stake connects metal column, and the conducting wire one connects on one side It connects on the left side of metal column, the positive electrode on the right for being connected to metal column on one side of the conducting wire two, tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group connects In the anode of small overhead accumulator, the cathode of small overhead accumulator is connect in ground one end of conducting wire two, the one end Jie of ground of conducting wire one Underground one end of the negative electrode of tree-shaped photovoltaic power generation group, conducting wire one and conducting wire two is all connected with the metal column, forms one completely Closed circuit.
2. a kind of solar energy the earth root type battery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple little Fu electric power storages Pond connects a large-scale overhead accumulator using the series-parallel technology of circuit, and the overhead accumulator of the large size is by controller and outside Defeated circuit connection.
CN201910384774.1A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology Pending CN110336521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910384774.1A CN110336521A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology

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CN201910384774.1A CN110336521A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Solar energy the earth root type electric power storage technology

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08162662A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-21 Shichiro Kumada Artificial plant type solar light generator system
US20100289269A1 (en) * 2009-02-21 2010-11-18 Christy Frank L Solar wind tree
US20130118550A1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-05-16 Nedim T. SAHIN Infrastructure for solar power installations
CN204559465U (en) * 2015-05-02 2015-08-12 山东建筑大学 Field emergency device
CN206542355U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-10-03 武汉斯恩利新能源科技有限公司 A kind of tree-shaped solar energy equipment
CN208368524U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-01-11 位速科技股份有限公司 photovoltaic cell structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08162662A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-21 Shichiro Kumada Artificial plant type solar light generator system
US20100289269A1 (en) * 2009-02-21 2010-11-18 Christy Frank L Solar wind tree
US20130118550A1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-05-16 Nedim T. SAHIN Infrastructure for solar power installations
CN204559465U (en) * 2015-05-02 2015-08-12 山东建筑大学 Field emergency device
CN206542355U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-10-03 武汉斯恩利新能源科技有限公司 A kind of tree-shaped solar energy equipment
CN208368524U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-01-11 位速科技股份有限公司 photovoltaic cell structure

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Effective date of registration: 20200422

Address after: 850000 4-1, unit 1, block 2, Yangguang new town, Lhasa Economic and Technological Development Zone, Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Tibet Fuding Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 850000 Sunshine New Town, Lhasa National Economic and Technological Development Zone, Tibet Autonomous Region

Applicant before: Zhou Jianjun

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191015